CN207043407U - Keyway planer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of keyway planer, including feed device, clamping device and channeling device, wherein described feed device includes the first power set and workpiece slot, and first power set are used to provide to the power to move back and forth at the clamping device to workpiece slot；The channeling device includes the second power set and planing tool, and second power set are used to provide slicing power to the planing tool and drive the power of motion of the planing tool on workpiece；The clamping device includes clamping plate and the 3rd power set, and the 3rd power set drive the motion of the clamping plate, realizes and clamps workpiece or relieving workpiece two states.Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the clamping plate in clamping device can compress workpiece to be processed, realize the precise positioning of slotting position, and operate and easy for installation.

Description

Keyway planer

Technical field

It the utility model is related to field of machining, and in particular to a kind of keyway planer.

Background technology

Existing metal framework, which generally requires, carries out bending processing, and bending processing is directly carried out to sheet metal, its knuckle It is larger, in order that bending part forms small arc chord angle, slot treatment is carried out to it typically before bending.And it is directed in the prior art Elongated metal thin plate carries out the complete machine of milling processing, and its sheet metal is easily because vibration or other factors cause positioning not smart Standard, cause opened groove crooked, not only influence it is attractive in appearance, and the later stage can not realize symmetrical bending.

The defects of existing in view of above-mentioned existing keyway planer, the present inventor are based on being engaged in such product design manufacture for many years Abundant practical experience and professional knowledge, and coordinate the utilization of scientific principle, actively it is subject to research and innovation, to found a kind of channeling Machine, it is set to have more practicality.By constantly research, design, and after studying sample repeatedly and improving, create finally really The utility model having practical value.

Utility model content

Main purpose of the present utility model is, the defects of overcoming existing keyway planer to exist, and provides a kind of New planing Scouring machine, accurate positioning is easy to operate and safe, thus more suitable for practicality, and with the value in industry.

The purpose of this utility model and solves its technical problem using following technical scheme to realize.

A kind of keyway planer, including feed device, clamping device and channeling device, wherein

The feed device includes the first power set and workpiece slot, and first power set are used for the workpiece slot There is provided to the power to move back and forth at the clamping device；

The channeling device includes the second power set and planing tool, and second power set are used to provide to the planing tool Slicing power and the power for driving motion of the planing tool on workpiece；

The clamping device includes clamping plate and the 3rd power set, and the 3rd power set drive the fortune of the clamping plate It is dynamic, realize and clamp workpiece or relieving workpiece two states.

Further, the 3rd power set include rotary shaft and for providing the of rotary power to the rotary shaft One hydraulic cylinder, the Boards wall are arranged in the rotary shaft, and the clamping plate realizes rotary motion under the drive of rotary shaft.

Further, the 3rd power set include movable block and second hydraulic cylinder, and the Boards wall is arranged on institute State on movable block, the clamping plate realizes up and down motion under the drive of movable block.

Further, the end set of the clamping plate has slipmat or microgroove road.

Further, the clamping plate is convex, and the top of convex is connected with the 3rd power set.

Further, the clamping plate at least two.

Further, second power set are servomotor.

Further, the feed device also includes promoting the workpiece to the pushing device of workpiece groove sidewall and for pressing The hold-down devices of clamping of workpieces, wherein,

The pushing device includes push-tight piece and drives the first cylinder of the push-tight piece motion；

The hold-down devices include lower sheeting and drive the second cylinder of the up and down motion of the lower sheeting.

Further, first cylinder links with second cylinder.

Using above-mentioned technical proposal, following technique effect can be realized：

1）, the clamping plate in clamping device can compress workpiece to be processed, realize the precise positioning of slotting position, and operate and It is easy for installation；

2）, be designed as the clamping plate of convex, clamping part is larger, has effectively disperseed the stress of workpiece to be processed, has reduced workpiece Damage；

3）, pushing device in feed device and hold-down devices can realize positioning of the workpiece in workpiece slot, so as to real The now precise positioning of whole workpiece.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is the clamping device schematic diagram in embodiment 1；

Fig. 3 is the clamping device schematic diagram in embodiment 2；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of feed device in the utility model；

Wherein：1- feed devices, 11- workpiece slots, the power set of 12- first, 13- pushing devices, the cylinders of 131- first, 14- hold-down devices, the cylinders of 141- second；2- channeling devices, the power set of 21- second, 22- planing tools；3- clamping devices, 31- Three power set, 311- rotary shafts, 312- movable blocks, 32- clamping plates, 4- workpiece.

Embodiment

Further to illustrate that the utility model is to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined purpose of utility model taken, To according to the utility model proposes keyway planer its embodiment, feature and its effect, describe in detail as after.

As shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of keyway planer, including feed device 1, clamping device 3 and channeling dress Put 2, wherein feed device 1 includes the first power set and workpiece slot 11, the first power set be used for workpiece slot 11 provide to The power to be moved back and forth at clamping device 3, it is preferred that feed device 1 also includes promoting workpiece 4 to the side wall of workpiece slot 11 Pushing device 13 and the hold-down devices 14 for workpiece pressing 4, wherein, pushing device 13 includes push-tight piece and drives push-tight piece fortune The first dynamic cylinder 131, push-tight piece shifts workpiece 4 onto the side wall of workpiece slot 11 under the drive of the first cylinder 131, makes itself and work The side wall of part groove 11 is parallel, realizes the horizontal location of machining long workpieces 4, makes it not curved in the horizontal direction to further fix workpiece 4 Folding, feed device also include hold-down devices 14, and hold-down devices 14 include the second of the up and down motion of lower sheeting and drive lower sheeting Cylinder 141, under the drive of the second cylinder 141, lower sheeting, which pushes workpiece 4, can keep parallel with the side wall of workpiece slot 11 State.Further, the first cylinder 131 links with the second cylinder 141, and is arranged on slide rail, when the first cylinder 131 is completed After push-tight work, the motion of the second cylinder 141, which is realized, compresses operation.

Channeling device 2 includes the second power set 21 and planing tool 22, and the second power set 21 are used to provide plane to planing tool 22 Cut power and drive the power of motion of the planing tool 22 on workpiece 4, the second power set 21 can be motor, and motor connection has leading screw Component, planing tool are fixed on the nut of lead screw assembly, under the drive of motor, are fixed on the planing tool on nut in lead screw assembly Screw mandrel moves along a straight line on direction；Clamping device 3 includes the power set 31 of clamping plate 32 and the 3rd, and the 3rd power set 31 drive folder The motion of plate 32, realize and clamp workpiece 4 or the relieving two states of workpiece 4.

Embodiment 1

Wherein, the 3rd power set 31 include rotary shaft 311 and first hydraulic cylinder, and clamping plate 32 is fixedly installed on rotary shaft On 311, clamping plate 32 realizes rotary motion under the drive of rotary shaft 311, when workpiece to be processed 4 moves down in the drive of workpiece slot 11 Processing stations are moved, first hydraulic cylinder drives the rotation of rotary shaft 311, and then drives the folder being fixedly installed in rotary shaft 311 Plate 32 rotates to the opening position of workpiece 4, and then clamps workpiece 4, and after planing tool 22 completes slicing operation, first hydraulic cylinder drives rotation The rotation of axle 311, and then the clamping plate 32 being fixedly installed in rotary shaft 311 is driven to away from the rotation of the opening position of workpiece 4, Jin Erfang Go into operation part 4, completes whole operation.

In order to increase the clamping force of clamping plate 32, there are slipmat or microgroove road in the end set of clamping plate 32.

Clamping plate 32 is designed as convex, and the narrower top of convex is connected with the 3rd power set 31, and wider bottom is clamping Portion, wider bottom can effectively disperse the pressure that clamping plate 32 applies to workpiece 4, so as to effectively reduce the damage of workpiece 4.

Preferably, clamping plate 32 at least two.

In order to improve the precision of planing tool 22, the second power set 21 are servomotor.

Embodiment 2

Difference from Example 1 is that the 3rd power set 31 include movable block 312 and second hydraulic cylinder, clamping plate 32 It is fixedly installed on movable block 312, clamping plate 32 realizes up and down motion under the drive of movable block 312, when workpiece to be processed 4 is in work The drive of part groove 11 is moved to processing stations, and second hydraulic cylinder drives movable block 312 to move downward, and then drives fixed setting Clamping plate 32 on movable block 312 moves to the opening position of workpiece 4, and then clamps workpiece 4, after planing tool 22 completes slicing operation, Second hydraulic cylinder drives movable block 312 to move upwards, and then drives the clamping plate 32 being fixedly installed on movable block 312 to away from work The opening position of part 4 moves, and then decontrols workpiece 4, completes whole operation.

Operation principle of the present utility model：Workpiece 4 is placed in workpiece slot 11, pushed away under the drive of the first cylinder 131 Tight piece shifts workpiece 4 onto the side wall of workpiece slot 11, realizes the horizontal location of machining long workpieces 4, under the drive of the second cylinder 141, under Tabletting pushes the state that workpiece 4 can keep parallel with the side wall of workpiece slot 11, the work under the drive of the first power set 12 Part groove 11 drives workpiece 4 to move forward, and moves and is simultaneously stuck in processing stations, after the clamping workpiece 4 of clamping device 3 on channeling device 2 Planing tool 22 completes slicing operation, and last clamping device 3 decontrols workpiece 4, completes whole operation.

It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is made any formal Limitation, although the utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but be not limited to the utility model, it is any ripe Professional and technical personnel is known, is not being departed from the range of technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology using the disclosure above Hold the equivalent embodiment made a little change or be modified to equivalent variations, as long as being without departing from technical solutions of the utility model Hold, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example, still Belong in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of keyway planer, it is characterised in that including feed device（1）, clamping device（3）With channeling device（2）, wherein

The feed device（1）Including the first power set（12）And workpiece slot（11）, first power set（12）For To the workpiece slot（11）There is provided to the clamping device（3）The power that place moves back and forth；

The channeling device（2）Including the second power set（21）And planing tool（22）, second power set（21）For to The planing tool（22）Slicing power is provided and drives the planing tool（22）The power of motion on workpiece；

The clamping device（3）Including clamping plate（32）With the 3rd power set（31）, the 3rd power set（31）Drive institute State clamping plate（32）Motion, realize clamp workpiece or decontrol workpiece two states.

2. keyway planer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the 3rd power set（31）Including rotary shaft （311）With for the rotary shaft（311）The first hydraulic cylinder of rotary power, the clamping plate are provided（32）It is fixedly installed on institute State rotary shaft（311）On, the clamping plate（32）In rotary shaft（311）Drive under realize rotary motion.

3. keyway planer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the 3rd power set（31）Including movable block （312）And second hydraulic cylinder, the clamping plate（32）It is fixedly installed on the movable block（312）On, the clamping plate（32）In movement Block（312）Drive under realize move up and down.

4. the keyway planer according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the clamping plate（32）End set have slipmat Or microgroove road.

5. keyway planer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the clamping plate（32）For convex, the top of convex and institute State the 3rd power set（31）Connection.

6. keyway planer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the clamping plate（32）At least two.

7. keyway planer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second power set（21）For servomotor.

8. keyway planer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed device（1）Also include promoting the workpiece To the workpiece slot（11）The pushing device of side wall（13）With the hold-down devices for compressing the workpiece（14）, wherein,

The pushing device（13）Including push-tight piece and the first cylinder for driving the push-tight piece to move（131）；

The hold-down devices（14）The second cylinder including lower sheeting and the up and down motion for driving the lower sheeting（141）.

9. keyway planer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that first cylinder（131）With second cylinder （141）Linkage.