CN207035775U - A kind of fertilizer drying machine - Google Patents

A kind of fertilizer drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207035775U
CN207035775U CN201720996564.4U CN201720996564U CN207035775U CN 207035775 U CN207035775 U CN 207035775U CN 201720996564 U CN201720996564 U CN 201720996564U CN 207035775 U CN207035775 U CN 207035775U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ammonia
housing
air
flashboard
hot
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720996564.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李居宁
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Jingchu University of Technology
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Jingchu University of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jingchu University of Technology filed Critical Jingchu University of Technology
Priority to CN201720996564.4U priority Critical patent/CN207035775U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207035775U publication Critical patent/CN207035775U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of fertilizer drying machine, it utilizes component including feed hopper, hopper cover, housing, hot air circulation module, refining cutting agency and ammonia circulation, the top of housing is provided with charging aperture and bleeding point, bottom is provided with out funnel, side is provided with hot-wind inlet, and feed hopper is arranged on housing, and is communicated with charging aperture, hopper cover opening and closing type is arranged in feed hopper, and hot air circulation module includes air-heater, air exhauster and circulation airduct;The utility model advantage is:The utility model provides a kind of fertilizer drying machine, and structure design advantages of simple, drying efficiency is high, and can effectively collect the ammonia in drying course, while avoiding polluting environment, ammonia circulation is utilized, has good practical value.

Description

A kind of fertilizer drying machine
Technical field
It the utility model is related to organic organic fertilizer production equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of fertilizer drying machine.
Background technology
Organic fertilizer be mainly derived from plant and(Or)Animal, soil is imposed on to provide plant nutrient containing as its major function Carbon material.Through biological substance, animals and plants discarded object, plant residue processing, poisonous and harmful substance therein is eliminated, is rich in A large amount of benefit materials, including:A variety of organic acids, peptides and the abundant nutrient including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium.Can not only Full nutrition is provided for crops, and fertilizer efficiency is grown, and can increase and update the soil organism, promotes microbial reproduction, improves soil The physicochemical property and bioactivity of earth, it is the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production.
Need to dry it in organic fertilizer process, existing fertilizer drying machine, efficiency is low, and is drying Release in journey due to a large amount of ammonias can make a very bad impression to plant environment, and ammoniacal liquor is as industrial chemicals, directly discharge The significant wastage of resource.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is primarily to solve above-mentioned technical problem, and provide a kind of fertilizer drying machine.
The utility model follows including feed hopper, hopper cover, housing, hot air circulation module, refining cutting agency and ammoniacal liquor Ring utilizes component, and the top of housing is provided with charging aperture and bleeding point, bottom be provided with out funnel-, side is provided with hot-wind inlet, enters Expect that hopper is arranged on housing, and communicated with charging aperture, hopper cover opening and closing type is arranged in feed hopper, hot air circulation module Including air-heater, air exhauster and circulation airduct, air-heater be arranged on housing hot-wind inlet side, the hot-blast outlet of air-heater with The hot-wind inlet of housing communicates, and air exhauster is arranged on the top of housing, and the air inlet of air exhauster communicates with the bleeding point of housing, The air outlet of air exhauster is communicated by circulating airduct with the air inlet of air-heater, and refining cutting agency includes refining plate, hinge seat And supporting plate, one end of refining plate are arranged on by hinge seat on the inwall of housing, the other end is connected to housing by supporting plate Inwall on, the inwall of refining plate and housing forms angle α, 55 °≤α≤60 °, corrosion-resistant component include ammonia collect water tank, Filter, ammonia concn sensor, single-chip microcomputer and aqua ammonia pump, ammonia is collected water tank and is arranged between circulation airduct, and air exhauster Filter is additionally provided between ammonia collection tank entry, ammonia concn Sensor monitoring ammonia collects ammonia concn in water tank, and It is connected with single chip communication, aqua ammonia pump collects the outlet of water tank with ammonia, and single-chip microcomputer passes through motor controller controls ammonia The switch of water pump.
It also has discharge mechanism, and discharge mechanism includes flashboard drive cylinder, flashboard connecting plate and flashboard, and the one of the hopper that discharges Side inwall is provided with the groove for being used for blocking flashboard, and the cylinder body of flashboard drive cylinder is arranged on the outer of discharging hopper by mounting seat On wall, flashboard connecting plate is arranged on the piston rod of flashboard drive cylinder, and the side of flashboard is connected on flashboard connecting plate.
Refining cutting agency also has vibrating motor, and vibrating motor is arranged on the back side of refining plate.
The utility model advantage is:The utility model provides a kind of fertilizer drying machine, structure design advantages of simple, drying effect Rate is high, and can effectively collect the ammonia in drying course, and while avoiding polluting environment, ammonia circulation is utilized, and has fine Practical value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in drawings, the utility model includes a kind of fertilizer drying machine, it is characterised in that it includes feed hopper 1, material Bucket cover 2, housing 3, hot air circulation module, refining cutting agency and ammonia circulation utilize component, and the top of housing 3 is provided with charging aperture And bleeding point, bottom are provided with out funnel 3-1, side is provided with hot-wind inlet, and feed hopper 1 is arranged on housing 3, and with charging Mouth is communicated, and the opening and closing type of hopper cover 2 is arranged in feed hopper 1, and hot air circulation module includes air-heater 4, air exhauster 6 and circulation Airduct 7, air-heater 4 are arranged on the hot-wind inlet side of housing 3, the hot-blast outlet of air-heater 4 and the hot-wind inlet phase of housing 3 Logical, air exhauster 6 is arranged on the top of housing 3, and the air inlet of air exhauster 6 communicates with the bleeding point of housing 3, and air exhauster 6 goes out Air port is communicated by circulating airduct 7 with the air inlet of air-heater 4, and refining cutting agency includes refining plate 8, hinge seat 9 and support Plate 10, one end of refining plate 8 are arranged on by hinge seat 9 on the inwall of housing 3, and the other end is connected to housing by supporting plate 10 On 3 inwall, the inwall of refining plate 8 and housing 3 forms angle α, and 55 °≤α≤60 °, corrosion-resistant component includes ammonia and collects water Case 20, filter 21, ammonia concn sensor 22, single-chip microcomputer 23 and aqua ammonia pump 24, ammonia collect water tank 20 and are arranged on circulated air Between pipe 7, and filter 21 is additionally provided between air exhauster 6 and the ammonia collection entrance of water tank 20, ammonia concn sensor 22 monitors ammonia Gas collects ammonia concn in water tank 20, and is communicated to connect with single-chip microcomputer 23, and the outlet that aqua ammonia pump 24 collects water tank 20 with ammonia connects It is logical, and single-chip microcomputer 23 passes through the switch of motor controller controls aqua ammonia pump 24.
It also has discharge mechanism, and discharge mechanism includes flashboard drive cylinder 13, flashboard connecting plate 14 and flashboard 15, discharging material The side inwall of bucket 3 is provided with the groove for being used for blocking flashboard, and the cylinder body of flashboard drive cylinder 13 is arranged on out by mounting seat On the outer wall for expecting hopper 3, flashboard connecting plate 14 is arranged on the piston rod of flashboard drive cylinder 13, and the side of flashboard 15 is connected to On flashboard connecting plate 14.
Refining cutting agency also has vibrating motor 11, and vibrating motor 11 is arranged on the back side of refining plate 8.
Working method and principle:During work, hopper cover 2 is first opened, operation flashboard drive cylinder 13 drives flashboard 15 to insert Discharge and be used to block in the groove of flashboard on the side inwall of hopper 3, it would be desirable to which the fertilizer of drying is put at feed hopper 1 To the upper surface of refining plate 8 in housing 3, while start air-heater 4 and vibrating motor 11, the hot blast of air-heater 4 is blown in humidity On fertilizer, it is dried, while the vibration of vibrating motor 11, by refining plate 8, due to gravity, fertilizer is constantly from refining Plate 8 is fallen, and fertilizer is uniformly scattered, and so as to accelerate the process of drying, hot blast takes away the gas of humidity, and air exhauster 6 will carry Moisture, the air of waste heat and ammonia are extracted out out of housing 3, and being pumped into ammonia after the filtering of filter 21 collects water tank 20, Ammonia collects the water energy efficient absorption ammonia in water tank 20, and ammonia becomes ammoniacal liquor after dissolving in water, and ammonia concn sensor 22 is real-time Monitor ammonia and collect ammonia concn in water tank 20, and communicated to connect with single-chip microcomputer 23, single-chip microcomputer 23 passes through motor controller controls Aqua ammonia pump 24 is opened the ammoniacal liquor for reaching setting concentration is pumped out into collection after as raw material for standby, the sky for ammonia of going out be passed through air-heater 4, recycle, avoid the loss of heat, reduce energy resource consumption.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of fertilizer drying machine, it is characterised in that it includes feed hopper(1), hopper cover(2), housing(3), hot air circulation mould Block, refining cutting agency and ammonia circulation utilize component, housing(3)Top be provided with charging aperture and bleeding point, bottom is provided with out Funnel(3-1), side is provided with hot-wind inlet, feed hopper(1)Installed in housing(3)On, and communicated with charging aperture, hopper cover (2)Opening and closing type is arranged on feed hopper(1)On, hot air circulation module includes air-heater(4), air exhauster(6)With circulation airduct (7), air-heater(4)Installed in housing(3)Hot-wind inlet side, air-heater(4)Hot-blast outlet and housing(3)Hot blast enter Mouth communicates, air exhauster(6)Installed in housing(3)Top, and air exhauster(6)Air inlet and housing(3)Bleeding point communicate, Air exhauster(6)Air outlet by circulating airduct(7)With air-heater(4)Air inlet communicate, refining cutting agency includes refining Plate(8), hinge seat(9)And supporting plate(10), refining plate(8)One end pass through hinge seat(9)Installed in housing(3)Inwall On, the other end passes through supporting plate(10)It is connected to housing(3)Inwall on, refining plate(8)With housing(3)Inwall formed angle α, 55 °≤α≤60 °, corrosion-resistant component includes ammonia and collects water tank(20), filter(21), ammonia concn sensor(22), it is single Piece machine(23)And aqua ammonia pump(24), ammonia collection water tank(20)It is arranged on circulation airduct(7)Between, and air exhauster(6)And ammonia Collect water tank(20)Filter is additionally provided between entrance(21), ammonia concn sensor(22)Monitor ammonia and collect water tank(20)Interior ammonia Water concentration, and and single-chip microcomputer(23)Communication connection, aqua ammonia pump(24)Water tank is collected with ammonia(20)Outlet, and single-chip microcomputer (23)Pass through motor controller controls aqua ammonia pump(24)Switch.
2. a kind of fertilizer drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it also has discharge mechanism, and discharge mechanism includes Flashboard drive cylinder(13), flashboard connecting plate(14)And flashboard(15), discharge hopper(3)Side inwall be provided be used for block The groove of flashboard, flashboard drive cylinder(13)Cylinder body by mounting seat be arranged on discharging hopper(3)Outer wall on, flashboard connection Plate(14)Installed in flashboard drive cylinder(13)Piston rod on, flashboard(15)Side be connected to flashboard connecting plate(14)On.
3. a kind of fertilizer drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that refining cutting agency also has vibrating motor (11), vibrating motor(11)Installed in refining plate(8)The back side.
CN201720996564.4U 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 A kind of fertilizer drying machine Expired - Fee Related CN207035775U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720996564.4U CN207035775U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 A kind of fertilizer drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720996564.4U CN207035775U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 A kind of fertilizer drying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207035775U true CN207035775U (en) 2018-02-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720996564.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207035775U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 A kind of fertilizer drying machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207035775U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110864524A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-06 徐州马龙节能环保设备有限公司 Air purification device for drying-machine
CN110864523A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-06 徐州马龙节能环保设备有限公司 Air purification method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110864524A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-06 徐州马龙节能环保设备有限公司 Air purification device for drying-machine
CN110864523A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-06 徐州马龙节能环保设备有限公司 Air purification method

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180223

Termination date: 20190810

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee