CN207034121U - A kind of fluid torque-converter with power taking structure - Google Patents
A kind of fluid torque-converter with power taking structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN207034121U CN207034121U CN201720738616.8U CN201720738616U CN207034121U CN 207034121 U CN207034121 U CN 207034121U CN 201720738616 U CN201720738616 U CN 201720738616U CN 207034121 U CN207034121 U CN 207034121U
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- converter
- flexible disk
- guide wheel
- pump impeller
- power taking
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fluid torque-converter with power taking structure, pump impeller including converter cover and in torque converter casing body, turbine, guide wheel, power take-off gear, main drive gear, wheel stand, output shaft, guide wheel seat ring, hubcap, oil return pump driver gear, scavenge oil pump, flywheel, shaft coupling, flexible disk mounting seat and flexible disk, flexible disk is connected with flywheel, flexible disk is connected with hubcap again by flexible disk mounting seat, hubcap is connected with pump impeller again, main drive gear is on the rear end of pump impeller, and respectively with power take-off gear, oil return pump driver gear is meshed, pump impeller is on wheel stand, one end of wheel stand is connected with guide wheel seat ring, guide wheel is on guide wheel seat ring, output shaft is arranged in wheel stand, one end of output shaft is connected with turbine, the other end is connected with shaft coupling.It is imperfect that the utility model solves supply chain present in new product development, the problems such as poor reliability, further through integrated optimization, reduces the gross weight of engine rear driving system.
Description
Technical field
Torque-converters is the utility model is related to, more specifically to a kind of fluid torque-converter with power taking structure.
Background technology
The technology of torque-converters comes from Japanese JP-6301 and U.S.'s Caterpillar used in bull-dozer both at home and abroad at present, and it is tied
Configuration formula is the unidirectional radial turbine hydraulic torque converter of typical single-stage and the unidirectional centripetal turbine hydraulic mechanical torque converter of single-stage, bending moment
Device, which typically cannot function as an independent system, to be present, and the circulation of torque-converters acting medium needs a set of hydraulic system with supplement,
The core of the hydraulic system is hydraulic pump, the power takeoff to provide torque-converters fuel feeding or machining device hydraulic system fuel feeding,
Increase a divider box dedicated typically on the engine of torque-converters front end, the transfer case is connected in the rear end of engine.
The structure of existing torque-converters is as shown in figure 1, mainly include pump impeller 1, turbine 2, guide wheel 3, main drive gear 4, housing
5th, wheel stand 6, shaft coupling 7, oil seal cover 8, scavenge oil pump 9, filter 10, output shaft 11, positioning disk 12, master gear 13, hubcap 14,
Oil return pump driver gear 15, flywheel 16 and guide wheel seat ring, when connecting transfer case, typically by torque-converters front end flywheel 16
Flywheel shell is cancelled, and redesigns Flywheel and transfer gear, transfer case housing etc., and hydraulic pump is installed on transfer case, its
Power taking is the power taking directly at diesel engine flywheel, and power taking mouth generally has 2, and this structure belongs to split-type structural, and split type
Constitutional detail is more, complicated, and space-consuming is larger, and overall cost is higher;In installation, due to separate machined, if plus
Work precision is not high, and installation accuracy is not high, can cause torque-converters installation hub disk motionless, the defects of not working.On the other hand,
Transfer case is all that each main engine plants each design self manufacture without the manufacturer of specialty so that in this field whole
Supply chain residue is not complete, for some newly-designed walking machines, it is necessary to using former fluid torque-converter with regard to difficult.
Utility model content
For drawbacks described above present in prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of liquid with power taking structure
Power torque-converters, it is imperfect to solve supply chain present in new product development, excellent further through integrating the problems such as product reliability difference
Change, reduce the gross weight of engine rear driving system, save the energy.
To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of fluid torque-converter with power taking structure, including converter cover and pump impeller in torque converter casing body, whirlpool
Wheel, guide wheel, power take-off gear, main drive gear, wheel stand, output shaft, guide wheel seat ring, hubcap, oil return pump driver gear, oil return
Pump, flywheel, shaft coupling, flexible disk mounting seat and flexible disk, flexible disk are connected with flywheel, flexible disk by flexible disk mounting seat again
Be connected with hubcap, hubcap is connected with pump impeller again, main drive gear located at pump impeller rear end on, and respectively with power take-off gear, oil return
Pump driver gear is meshed, and pump impeller is on wheel stand, and one end of wheel stand is connected with guide wheel seat ring, and guide wheel is located at guide wheel seat ring
On, output shaft is arranged in wheel stand, and one end of output shaft is connected with turbine, and the other end is connected with shaft coupling.
Transition connection shell is also connected with described converter cover.
Described hubcap is connected by bolt with pump impeller.
Described pump impeller is by bearing supporting on wheel stand.
Described wheel stand one end is connected by spline with guide wheel seat ring.
Described output shaft is arranged in wheel stand by bearing supporting.
Described output shaft one end is connected by spline with turbine.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, a kind of fluid torque-converter with power taking structure provided by the utility model, due to
Eliminate original transfer case housing, transition gear, jackshaft and bearing, the interior external tooth, external lubrication oil pipe etc. zero on flywheel
Part, part is greatly reduced, save Gear Processing process, product cost reduces by 30%;Due to the reduction of number of parts, failure
Point is reduced, and reliability is increased.By integrating housing so that transfer case housing height reduction more than 150mm, radially
Direction substantially reduces, and is easy to each arrangement of parts.
By being optimized and combined to transfer case housing and converter cover, an independent overall housing is set up into, so
Hydraulic oil pump and related valve can be installed on converter cover so that one system of torque-converters self-contained, turn into one completely solely
Vertical product, new walking machine product is designed for exploitation, there is provided kernel component guarantee, promote opening for new product
Hair.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing fluid torque-converter;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of existing bell housing;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of existing transfer case;
Fig. 4 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 4, a kind of fluid torque-converter with power taking structure provided by the utility model, including torque-converters
Housing 21 and pump impeller 22, turbine 23, guide wheel 24, power take-off gear 25, main drive gear 26, guide wheel in converter cover 21
It is seat 27, output shaft 28, guide wheel seat ring 29, hubcap 30, oil return pump driver gear 31, scavenge oil pump 32, flywheel 33, shaft coupling 34, soft
Property disk mounting seat 35 and flexible disk 36, this fluid torque-converter are connected by flexible disk 36 with flywheel 33 come passing power, flexible disk
36 are connected with hubcap 30 again by flexible disk mounting seat 35, and hubcap 30 is connected further through bolt with pump impeller 22, by the dynamic of engine
Power passes to pump impeller 22, and main drive gear 26 is arranged on the rear end of pump impeller 22, and main drive gear 26 is engaged power by gear
Power take-off gear 25 is passed to, realizes oil pump power taking, main drive gear 26 drives oil return pump driver gear 31 by engaged transmission
Operating, so as to drive scavenge oil pump 32 to work again, the internal drainage liquid in fluid torque-converter is expelled to outside fuel tank, pump impeller 22 passes through
Bearing is supported on wheel stand 27, and wheel stand 27 is arranged in housing 21, and one end of wheel stand 27 passes through spline and guide wheel seat ring
29 are connected, and guide wheel 24 is arranged on guide wheel seat ring 29, and output shaft 28 is supported in the endoporus of wheel stand 27 by bearing, output shaft
28 one end is connected by spline with turbine 23, and the other end is connected with shaft coupling 34, the power of coming is transmitted from pump impeller 22, by pushing away
The pressure energy of hydrodynamic force feed and the change of kinetic energy, promote turbine 23 to rotate, realize that power is delivered to output shaft 28 from turbine 23, most
Power is passed by shaft coupling 34 afterwards, the conversion of energy is realized and transmits work.
Because existing bell housing seam size is φ 511.17mm, and fluid torque-converter housing seam size is φ 650mm,
Therefore, fluid torque-converter can not be joined directly together with bell housing, and the structure of bell housing mainly includes as shown in Figure 2:Flywheel shell
41st, idle pulley 42, bearing 43, transfer case travelling gear 44 and lid 45, but due in hydraulic system of bulldozer, exist speed change oil circuit and
Working oil path so also needs to install a transfer case, the structure of transfer case is shown in Fig. 3 institutes, it is necessary to 2 oil pumps of engine driving
Show, mainly include:Bell housing 51, transfer casing 52, driven pulley 53, transfer-case cover 54, main shaft 55, driving wheel 56 and lid 57, it is former
Outer gasoline pump just constitutes an independent hydrodynamic system again for fluid torque-converter, bell housing, transfer case, but this system
Very complicated, number of parts is more, and each part matching relationship is complicated, if machining accuracy is beaten less than regulation requirement when mounted, can lead
Cause machine heating, bearing is easily damaged, and the life-span is shorter, and reliability is not high, on the other hand, this complicated structure, cost also compared with
It is high.
In order to which idle pulley 42 and transfer case travelling gear 44 are put into converter cover 21, while again by transfer case driving cog
Wheel 44 is put into torque-converters, it is necessary to improve the shape and size of converter cover 21, and 2 power takings are arranged on converter cover 21
Structure, to install 2 oil pumps.It is φ in bell housing seam size in order to which torque-converters is directly installed on engine flywheel
511.17mm, the pump impeller 22 and hubcap 30 for being easy to torque-converters can be fit into converter cover 21, so torque-converters
Housing 21 is used for the supporter for installing torque-converters each several part part, and a transition connection shell is connected on converter cover 21
Body 37, for connecting engine flywheel.
Power taking structure of the present utility model is to share a converter cover 21 with torque-converters, by pump impeller 22
Main drive gear 26 impart power to power take-off gear 25 and oil return pump driver gear 31 so that of the present utility model take
Power structure greatly simplifies than original structure.
Bell housing just reduces idle pulley 42, transfer case passes using the subsidiary standard bell housing of engine so in flywheel
Moving gear 44 and bearing 43 and the grade part of lid 45.For the flywheel 33 in the utility model, need not be processed in the inner chamber of flywheel 33 interior
Tooth, external diameter need not process external tooth;Reduce transfer case, so so that overall structure greatly simplifies, and number of parts subtracts significantly
Few, weight also mitigates significantly, and processing technology is also greatly improved, and assembly of hydraulic torque converter assembling is simple, torque-converters installation
Also it is relatively simple on bell housing, fast.It is directly installed on bell housing, increases for the ease of fluid torque-converter in the utility model
A transition connection housing 37 is added, torque converter assemblage is connected with flywheel 19 is changed to flexible disk connection by gear connecting way, can
To reduce impact load of the engine to torque-converters, so as to improve the life-span of the service life of each part, particularly actuated element
And reliability.By reducing part, the cost of new construction substantially reduces, and more former design cost reduces by more than 30%, fault rate drop
Low 20%, service life improves more than 20%.
Those of ordinary skill in the art is it should be appreciated that the embodiment of the above is intended merely to illustrate that this practicality is new
Type, and be not used as to restriction of the present utility model, as long as in spirit of the present utility model, to described above
Change, the modification of embodiment will all fall in Claims scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fluid torque-converter with power taking structure, it is characterised in that including converter cover and in torque converter casing body
Pump impeller, turbine, guide wheel, power take-off gear, main drive gear, wheel stand, output shaft, guide wheel seat ring, hubcap, scavenge oil pump sliding tooth
Wheel, scavenge oil pump, flywheel, shaft coupling, flexible disk mounting seat and flexible disk, flexible disk are connected with flywheel, and flexible disk passes through flexible disk
Mounting seat is connected with hubcap again, and hubcap is connected with pump impeller again, main drive gear located at pump impeller rear end on, and respectively with power taking tooth
Wheel, oil return pump driver gear are meshed, and pump impeller is on wheel stand, and one end of wheel stand is connected with guide wheel seat ring, and guide wheel is located at
On guide wheel seat ring, output shaft is arranged in wheel stand, and one end of output shaft is connected with turbine, and the other end is connected with shaft coupling.
A kind of 2. fluid torque-converter with power taking structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described converter cover
On be also connected with transition connection shell.
3. a kind of fluid torque-converter with power taking structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described hubcap passes through spiral shell
Bolt is connected with pump impeller.
4. a kind of fluid torque-converter with power taking structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described pump impeller passes through axle
Supporting is held on wheel stand.
A kind of 5. fluid torque-converter with power taking structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described wheel stand one end
It is connected by spline with guide wheel seat ring.
6. a kind of fluid torque-converter with power taking structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described output shaft passes through
Bearing supporting is arranged in wheel stand.
A kind of 7. fluid torque-converter with power taking structure as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described output shaft one end
It is connected by spline with turbine.
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CN201720738616.8U CN207034121U (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of fluid torque-converter with power taking structure |
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CN201720738616.8U CN207034121U (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of fluid torque-converter with power taking structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111734808A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-10-02 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Scavenge pump for automatic transmission |
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2017
- 2017-06-23 CN CN201720738616.8U patent/CN207034121U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111734808A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-10-02 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Scavenge pump for automatic transmission |
CN111734808B (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2023-08-25 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Oil return pump of automatic transmission |
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