CN207030963U - Absorbent charcoal activation furnace - Google Patents
Absorbent charcoal activation furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN207030963U CN207030963U CN201720062229.7U CN201720062229U CN207030963U CN 207030963 U CN207030963 U CN 207030963U CN 201720062229 U CN201720062229 U CN 201720062229U CN 207030963 U CN207030963 U CN 207030963U
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- flue
- dividing plate
- exterior wall
- combustion chamber
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Abstract
A kind of absorbent charcoal activation furnace,Including body of heater,Two regenerator and chimney,The body of heater includes exterior wall,Two combustion chambers,Dividing wall,Body of heater is divided into two and half stoves of left and right by the dividing wall,A combustion chamber is respectively provided with each half stove,A left side for each combustion chamber,Right two side walls respectively with the exterior wall,The dividing wall is tightly connected,Each combustion chamber is included before being arranged on combustion chamber,The exhaust gases passes of both sides afterwards,Before the activation section,Both sides are provided with the side flue dividing plate of some different heights afterwards,So that the exhaust gases passes between activation section and the exterior wall are divided into some side flues,One end of the side flue dividing plate is ridden on the combustion chamber,The other end of the side flue dividing plate is ridden on the exterior wall,To be convenient for changing the side flue dividing plate,The utility model employs removable side flue dividing plate,Significantly simplify more changing jobs for the side flue dividing plate,Reduce the replacement cost of the side flue dividing plate.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to activated carbon preparing technical field, more particularly to a kind of absorbent charcoal activation furnace.
Background technology
Activation furnace is the visual plant in process for preparing activated carbon, and for completing the activation of material, Stepple furnace is most normal
A kind of activation furnace, the side flue dividing plate in existing Stepple furnace is built with activation section combustion chamber to be integrated, and makes the side flue
Dividing plate more changes jobs that time-consuming, and cost is high.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is necessary to one kind is provided and is convenient for changing side flue dividing plate, and does not weaken the sealing of side flue dividing plate
The absorbent charcoal activation furnace of energy.
A kind of absorbent charcoal activation furnace, including body of heater, two regenerator and chimney, the body of heater include exterior wall, two combustion chambers,
The body of heater is divided into two and half stoves of left and right, is respectively provided with a combustion chamber in each half stove, each by dividing wall, the dividing wall
Left and right two side walls of the combustion chamber are tightly connected with the exterior wall, the dividing wall respectively, and each combustion chamber includes setting
Combustion chamber front and rear sides side flue and be successively set on from top to bottom between two side flues charging preheating section,
Supplement carbonization section, activation section and cooling section, the upper even flue of the exterior wall is arranged through on rear side of the supplement carbonization section, with
The supplement of each half stove is carbonized the Duan Yuyi regenerator by the upper even flue connection, realize the storage
Hot cell and the gas exchanges in half stove, connect flue, so that two half stoves under being set in the front side lower end of the body of heater
Between connected by the lower even flue, the lower end of two regenerator is connected with the chimney, and the regenerator both may be used
Think the vapor that reaction is fed in half stove, the passage that can also be discharged as flue gas, such as inside a regenerator
Caused vapor enters in half stove along a upper even flue, is used for material reaction, the caused cigarette after reaction
Gas is discharged from the chimney along upper even flue and another described regenerator another described, with formed a vapor and
The passage of flue gas recirculation, similarly, vapor and flue gas can also reverse circulated, the activation section includes staggeredly building by laying bricks or stones in the work
Change some saddle bricks of the inside of section, some saddle bricks form longitudinal material channel and horizontal horizontal quirk, so that
Material fully contacts during being fallen from the top down along material channel with the gas of horizontal quirk, and priming reaction, institute occurs
State and be not connected between the front and rear sides of activation section and the exterior wall, to form exhaust gases passes, the cigarette in the front side of the activation section
Some horizontal side flue dividing plates are provided with gas passage, with by the side flue dividing plate by the activation section and the exterior wall
The exhaust gases passes of front side are divided into some disconnected side flues, are also equipped with the exhaust gases passes of the rear side of the activation section
The rear side exhaust gases passes of the activation section are divided into some disconnected sides by some horizontal side flue dividing plates
Some side flues of flue, some side flue dividing plates of the front side of the activation section and the rear side of the activation section every
The height of plate is different, and then makes reacting gas successively in lower even flue, the horizontal quirk, the side flue
Circulate to " it " font, material is fully activated；The front and rear sides asymmetry of the activation section is provided with combustion chamber boss, in institute
State and be provided with exterior wall boss, the side flue dividing plate on the front and rear sides inwall of exterior wall and the position of the combustion chamber boss face
One end ride on the combustion chamber boss, the other end of the side flue dividing plate is ridden on the exterior wall boss, to be convenient for changing
The side flue dividing plate.
Preferably, the side flue dividing plate includes the long brick of some T-shaped, and one end of the every long brick of T-shaped rides over the stove
On core boss, the other end is ridden on the exterior wall boss, and the adjacent long brick of the T-shaped is oppositely arranged, so that the every T-shaped length
The boss of brick is embedded in the groove of the adjacent long brick of the T-shaped, the bending side of some long bricks of the T-shaped is cooperated and is connect
Touch, using the frictional resistance effect of gas, increase reacting gas between the long brick of T-shaped by increasing length and the bending number of gas flow
Gap in flow resistance, and then the purpose sealed, while the use of some long bricks of the T-shaped also makes the side flue
Dividing plate is easy to disassemble.
Preferably, if leading on the exterior wall with being provided with dry maintenance above the position of the side flue dividing plate face
Road, so that the T-shaped that staff enters the body of heater replacing composition side flue dividing plate by the maintenance channel is grown
Brick.
The utility model employs removable side flue dividing plate, significantly simplifies the replacing work of the side flue dividing plate
Make, reduce the replacement cost of the side flue dividing plate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the complete section top view of the absorbent charcoal activation furnace.
Fig. 2 is the complete section front view of the body of heater.
Fig. 3 is the sectional front view of the masonry way of some saddle bricks in the expression activation section.
Fig. 4 is the side view of the masonry way of some saddle bricks in the expression activation section.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the side flue dividing plate.
In figure：Body of heater 10, exterior wall 11, exterior wall boss 111, maintenance channel 112, combustion chamber 12, dividing wall 13, charging preheating section
14th, supplement carbonization section 15, activation section 16, combustion chamber boss 161, saddle brick 162, cooling section 17, it is lower even flue 18, side flue 19,
The long brick 191 of side flue dividing plate 190, T-shaped, regenerator 20, upper even flue 21, chimney 30.
Embodiment
, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other
Accompanying drawing.
It refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, a kind of absorbent charcoal activation furnace, including 10, two regenerator 20 of body of heater and chimney 30, body of heater
10 include exterior wall 11, two combustion chambers 12, dividing walls 13, and body of heater 10 is divided to for the stove of left and right two and half by dividing wall 13, and each described half
A combustion chamber 12 is respectively provided with stove, left and right two side walls of each combustion chamber 12 are tightly connected with exterior wall 11, dividing wall 13 respectively,
Each combustion chamber 12 includes being arranged on the side flue 19 of combustion chamber front and rear sides and is successively set on two sides from top to bottom
Charging preheating section 14, supplement carbonization section 15, activation section 16 and cooling section 17 between flue 19, in the rear side of supplement carbonization section 15
Be arranged through the upper even flue 21 of exterior wall 11 so that the supplement of each half stove is carbonized section 15 with a regenerator 20 by upper
Even flue 21 connects, and realizes the gas exchanges in the stove of regenerator 20 and half, connects flue 18 under being set in the front side lower end of body of heater 10,
So as to be connected between two half stoves by lower even flue 18, the lower end of two regenerator 20 is connected with chimney 30.
In the utility model, regenerator 20 both can be the vapor that reaction is fed in half stove, can also be used as flue gas
The passage of discharge, such as vapor caused by the inside of regenerator 20 connect flue 21 along on one and entered in half stove, for thing
Material reaction uses, and caused flue gas connects flue 21 and another regenerator 20 along on another after reaction, from chimney 30
Discharge, to form the passage of a vapor and flue gas recirculation, similarly, vapor and flue gas can also reverse circulateds.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, activation section 16 includes staggeredly building some saddle bricks 162 in the inside of activation section 16 by laying bricks or stones, some
Saddle brick 162 forms longitudinal material channel and horizontal horizontal quirk, so that material falls from the top down along material channel
During fully contacted with the gas of horizontal quirk, occur priming reaction, between the front and rear sides and exterior wall 11 of activation section 16
It is not connected to, to form exhaust gases passes, some horizontal side flue dividing plates is provided with the exhaust gases passes of the front side of activation section 16
190, so that the exhaust gases passes of activation section 16 and the front side of exterior wall 11 are divided into some disconnected side cigarettes by side flue dividing plate 190
Road 19, some horizontal side flue dividing plates 190 are also equipped with the exhaust gases passes of the rear side of activation section 16, by activation section 16
Rear side exhaust gases passes be divided into some disconnected side flues 19, some Hes of side flue dividing plate 190 of the front side of activation section 16
The height of some side flue dividing plates 190 of the rear side of activation section 16 is different, and then makes reacting gas successively in lower even flue
18th, circulated to " it " font in horizontal quirk, side flue 19, material is fully activated；The front and rear sides of activation section 16 is asymmetric
Combustion chamber boss 161 is provided with, exterior wall is provided with the front and rear sides inwall of exterior wall 11 and the position of the face of combustion chamber boss 161
Boss 111, one end of side flue dividing plate 190 are ridden on combustion chamber boss 161, and it is convex that the other end of side flue dividing plate 190 rides over exterior wall
On platform 111, to be convenient for changing the side flue dividing plate 190.
Referring to Fig. 5, further, side flue dividing plate 190 includes the long brick 191 of some T-shaped, and one end of the long brick 191 of every T-shaped is taken
On combustion chamber boss 161, the other end is ridden on exterior wall boss 111, and the long brick 191 of adjacent T-shaped is oppositely arranged, so that every T-shaped
The boss of long brick 191 is embedded in the groove of the adjacent long brick 191 of T-shaped, so that the bending side of the long brick 191 of some T-shaped is mutual
Coordinate contact, using the frictional resistance effect of gas, reacting gas is increased by the length and bending number that increase gas flow and grown in T-shaped
The flow resistance in gap between brick 191, and then the purpose sealed, while the use of the long brick 191 of some T-shaped also makes side cigarette
Road dividing plate 190 is easy to disassemble.
Further, with being provided with some maintenance channels above the position of the face of side flue dividing plate 190 on exterior wall 11
112, so that staff enters the long brick 191 of T-shaped of the replacing composition side flue of body of heater 10 dividing plate 190 by maintenance channel 112.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. absorbent charcoal activation furnace, it is characterised in that：Including body of heater, two regenerator and chimney, the body of heater include exterior wall, The body of heater is divided into two and half stoves of left and right, one is respectively provided with each half stove by two combustion chambers, dividing walls, the dividing wall Combustion chamber, left and right two side walls of each combustion chamber are tightly connected with the exterior wall, the dividing wall respectively, each stove Core includes being arranged on the side flue of combustion chamber front and rear sides and is successively set on from top to bottom between two side flues Fed preheating section, supplement carbonization section, activation section and cooling section, and the exterior wall is arranged through on rear side of the supplement carbonization section Upper even flue, so that Duan Yuyi regenerator of supplement carbonization of each half stove are connected by the upper even flue Connect, realize the regenerator and the gas exchanges in half stove, connect flue under being set in the front side lower end of the body of heater, so that Connected between two half stoves by the lower even flue, the lower end of two regenerator is connected with the chimney, institute It both can be the vapor that reaction is fed in half stove to state regenerator, can also be as the passage of flue gas discharge, the activation section Including staggeredly building some saddle bricks in the inside of the activation section by laying bricks or stones, some saddle bricks formed longitudinal material channel and Horizontal horizontal quirk, so that the gas during material falls from the top down along material channel with horizontal quirk fully connects Touch, priming reaction occurs, is not connected between the front and rear sides of the activation section and the exterior wall, to form exhaust gases passes, in institute State and some horizontal side flue dividing plates be provided with the exhaust gases passes of the front side of activation section, with by the side flue dividing plate by institute State the exhaust gases passes on front side of activation section and the exterior wall and be divided into some disconnected side flues, in the rear side of the activation section Some horizontal side flue dividing plates are also equipped with exhaust gases passes, the rear side exhaust gases passes of the activation section are divided into Some disconnected side flues, some side flue dividing plates of the front side of the activation section and the rear side of the activation section Some side flue dividing plates height it is different, and then make reacting gas successively it is described it is lower even flue, the level Circulated to " it " font in quirk, the side flue, material is fully activated；The front and rear sides asymmetry of the activation section is set Combustion chamber boss is equipped with, it is convex with being provided with exterior wall on the position of the combustion chamber boss face in the front and rear sides inwall of the exterior wall Platform, one end of the side flue dividing plate are ridden on the combustion chamber boss, and the other end of the side flue dividing plate rides over the exterior wall On boss, to be convenient for changing the side flue dividing plate.
- 2. absorbent charcoal activation furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side flue dividing plate includes the long brick of some T-shaped, One end of the every long brick of T-shaped is ridden on the combustion chamber boss, and the other end is ridden on the exterior wall boss, the adjacent T The long brick of shape is oppositely arranged, so that the boss of the every long brick of T-shaped is embedded in the groove of the adjacent long brick of the T-shaped, makes some The bending side of the long brick of T-shaped, which cooperates, to be contacted, using the frictional resistance effect of gas, by the length for increasing gas flow And number is bent to increase the flow resistance in gap of the reacting gas between the long brick of T-shaped, and then the purpose sealed, if while Doing the use of the long brick of T-shaped also makes the side flue dividing plate easy to disassemble.
- 3. absorbent charcoal activation furnace as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：On the exterior wall with the side flue dividing plate just To position above be provided with some maintenance channels so that staff by the maintenance channel into the body of heater change Form the long brick of the T-shaped of the side flue dividing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720062229.7U CN207030963U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Absorbent charcoal activation furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720062229.7U CN207030963U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Absorbent charcoal activation furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207030963U true CN207030963U (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61471850
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720062229.7U Active CN207030963U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Absorbent charcoal activation furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207030963U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109809406A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-28 | 平罗县国宁活性炭有限公司 | A kind of activated coke or active carbon activation system |
-
2017
- 2017-01-18 CN CN201720062229.7U patent/CN207030963U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109809406A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-28 | 平罗县国宁活性炭有限公司 | A kind of activated coke or active carbon activation system |
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