CN207024657U - A kind of physical education buffer-type hurdles rack - Google Patents

A kind of physical education buffer-type hurdles rack Download PDF

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CN207024657U
CN207024657U CN201720482244.7U CN201720482244U CN207024657U CN 207024657 U CN207024657 U CN 207024657U CN 201720482244 U CN201720482244 U CN 201720482244U CN 207024657 U CN207024657 U CN 207024657U
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column
cavity
base
spring
physical education
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陶荣兵
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Nanjing Institute of Railway Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Railway Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种体育教学用缓冲式跨栏架,所述体育教学用缓冲式跨栏架包括立柱、横杆、固定螺栓、弹簧和底座;所述立柱为五挡调节伸缩结构,所述立柱包括内伸缩杆和外套管,所述内伸缩杆和外套管相套接,所述内伸缩杆和外套管上分别对应设置有5个挡位的调节孔,所述调节孔与第一螺母相适配;所述横杆与立柱通过榫卯结构相连接,所述横杆上设置有压力计,所述压力计与弹簧的承压自断装置电连接;所述底座与立柱相连接,所述底座包括防滑垫片、第一腔体、固定块、第二螺母和限位块;所述第一腔体内设置有秤砣,本实用新型结构简单,稳定性好,可根据现场情况调整重心位置;高度自由调节五挡;弹簧带有承压自断装置防止运动员被跨栏架顶伤。

The utility model discloses a buffer type hurdle frame for physical education teaching. The buffer type hurdle frame for physical education teaching includes a column, a cross bar, a fixing bolt, a spring and a base; It includes an inner telescopic rod and an outer sleeve, the inner telescopic rod and the outer sleeve are socketed, and the inner telescopic rod and the outer sleeve are respectively provided with adjustment holes for 5 gears, and the adjustment holes are connected to the first nut. Adaptation; the crossbar is connected with the column through a mortise and tenon structure, and a pressure gauge is arranged on the crossbar, and the pressure gauge is electrically connected with the pressure self-breaking device of the spring; the base is connected with the column, and the The base includes an anti-skid gasket, a first cavity, a fixed block, a second nut and a limit block; the first cavity is provided with a weight. The utility model has a simple structure and good stability, and the position of the center of gravity can be adjusted according to the site conditions. ; The height can be freely adjusted in five gears; the spring has a pressure-bearing self-breaking device to prevent athletes from being injured by the hurdle frame.

Description

一种体育教学用缓冲式跨栏架Buffer type hurdle frame for physical education teaching

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及田径领域,尤其是涉及一种体育教学用缓冲式跨栏架。The utility model relates to the field of track and field, in particular to a buffer type hurdle frame for physical education teaching.

背景技术Background technique

为了对现有技术进行改进,人们进行了长期的探索,提出了各种各样的解决方案。例如,中国专利文献公开了一种体育教学用缓冲式跨栏架的底座[申请号:CN201520294648.4],包括立柱、弯管、底座、弹簧以及用于连接两边的立柱连杆和底座连杆。其中立杆与弯管固定连接,弯管是一条弧形管,底座是弧形槽,弯管可以在底座弧形槽中滚动。弯管底部和底座弧形槽均具有卡齿,弯管在底座弧形槽中管董事依靠卡齿对应咬合。立杆与底座前端连接有弹簧,左半部栏架和右半部栏架由立柱连杆和底座连杆连接。In order to improve the existing technology, people have carried out long-term exploration and proposed various solutions. For example, the Chinese patent document discloses a base of a cushioning hurdle frame for physical education [Application No.: CN201520294648.4], which includes a column, an elbow, a base, a spring, and a column link and a base link for connecting both sides. Wherein the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the bent pipe, the bent pipe is an arc-shaped pipe, the base is an arc-shaped groove, and the bent pipe can roll in the arc-shaped groove of the base. Both the bottom of the bent pipe and the arc-shaped groove of the base have locking teeth, and the director of the bent pipe in the arc-shaped groove of the base engages correspondingly by means of the locking teeth. A spring is connected to the front end of the upright bar and the base, and the left half hurdle and the right half hurdle are connected by a column connecting rod and a base connecting rod.

上述方案虽然在一定程度上解决了现有技术的不足,但是弹簧与弯管易损坏,未跨过时运动员对栏杆与弹簧的压力较大,不仅会损坏跨栏架仪器,还会导致运动员受伤。Although the above-mentioned solution solves the deficiencies of the prior art to a certain extent, the spring and the elbow are easily damaged. When the athlete does not step over, the pressure on the railing and the spring is relatively large, which will not only damage the hurdling instrument, but also cause injury to the athlete.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是针对上述问题,提供一种设计合理,缓冲效果好,不会伤到运动员的体育教学用缓冲式跨栏架。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a cushioning hurdle frame for physical education with reasonable design, good cushioning effect and no injury to athletes.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用了下列技术方案:本实用新型的一种体育教学用缓冲式跨栏架,所述体育教学用缓冲式跨栏架包括立柱、横杆、固定螺栓、弹簧和底座;所述立柱为五挡调节伸缩结构,所述立柱包括内伸缩杆和外套管,所述内伸缩杆和外套管相套接,所述内伸缩杆和外套管上分别对应设置有5个挡位的调节孔,所述调节孔与第一螺母相适配;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a buffer hurdle frame for physical education teaching according to the utility model, the buffer hurdle frame for physical education teaching includes a column, a cross bar, a fixing bolt, a spring and a base; The upright column is a five-gear adjustable telescopic structure, the upright column includes an inner telescopic rod and an outer sleeve, the inner telescopic rod and the outer sleeve are socketed, and the inner telescopic rod and the outer sleeve are respectively provided with 5 gear positions an adjustment hole, the adjustment hole is adapted to the first nut;

所述横杆与立柱通过榫卯结构相连接,所述横杆上设置有压力计,所述压力计与弹簧的承压自断装置电连接;The crossbar is connected to the column through a mortise and tenon structure, and a pressure gauge is arranged on the crossbar, and the pressure gauge is electrically connected to the pressure self-breaking device of the spring;

所述底座与立柱相连接,所述底座包括防滑垫片、第一腔体、固定块、第二螺母和限位块;The base is connected to the column, and the base includes an anti-slip gasket, a first cavity, a fixing block, a second nut and a limit block;

所述第一腔体内设置有秤砣,所述限位块设置在固定块上,所述第一腔体外侧壁设置开口,所述第二螺母与秤砣相连接,所述秤砣上设置有螺孔,所述螺孔与第二螺母相适配;A weight is arranged in the first cavity, the limit block is arranged on a fixed block, an opening is set on the outer wall of the first cavity, the second nut is connected with the weight, and a screw hole is arranged on the weight , the screw hole is adapted to the second nut;

所述第二螺母通过开口与螺孔相连接;所述立柱的一端的横截面的形状弧形,所述底座上设置有弧形槽,所述横截面与弧形槽相滑动连接,所述横截面与的弧形槽相适配。可以用于多年纪的教学任务,自由调节高度,The second nut is connected to the screw hole through the opening; the cross-section of one end of the column is arc-shaped, and the base is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the cross-section is slidably connected with the arc-shaped groove. The cross section is suitable for the arc groove. Can be used for multi-age teaching tasks, free to adjust the height,

在上述的体育教学用缓冲式跨栏架中,所述立柱的最大弧度为60°。防止运动员跨栏未过时,伤害到身体,在大于60°时,会引发压力计的最大承压度。在超过60°后,承压自断装置会引发电磁铁松开,跨栏架会放平,减低对运动员伤害。In the above-mentioned cushioning hurdle frame for physical education teaching, the maximum arc of the column is 60°. To prevent the athlete from injuring the body when the hurdle is not out of date, when it is greater than 60°, it will trigger the maximum pressure of the manometer. After exceeding 60°, the pressure-bearing self-breaking device will trigger the release of the electromagnet, and the hurdle frame will be flattened to reduce injuries to athletes.

在上述的体育教学用缓冲式跨栏架中,所述底座的底部设置有第一腔体和第二腔体,所述第一腔体内设置有电池盒,所述第二腔体内设置有雷达测速传感器,所述底座的底部侧壁上设置有太阳能电池板。In the above-mentioned cushioning hurdle frame for physical education, the bottom of the base is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity is provided with a battery box, and the second cavity is provided with a radar speed measuring For the sensor, a solar panel is arranged on the bottom side wall of the base.

在上述的体育教学用缓冲式跨栏架中,所述弹簧中间设置有承压自断装置,所述承压自断装置包括电磁铁,所述电磁铁分别与压力计和弹簧相连接。In the above-mentioned cushioning hurdle frame for physical education, a pressure-bearing self-breaking device is arranged in the middle of the spring, and the pressure-bearing self-breaking device includes an electromagnet, and the electromagnet is respectively connected with a pressure gauge and a spring.

在上述的体育教学用缓冲式跨栏架中,所述弹簧为拉簧。In the above-mentioned cushioning hurdle frame for physical education teaching, the spring is a tension spring.

有益效果:本实用新型结构简单,重心力稳当,稳定性好,可以自由调节高度,重心点稳定调整,承压自断装置防止摔伤的运动员。重心力稳当,可根据现场情况调整重心位置;高度自由调节五挡;弹簧带有承压自断装置防止运动员被跨栏架顶伤。Beneficial effects: the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, stable center of gravity, good stability, free adjustment of height, stable adjustment of the center of gravity, and a pressure-bearing self-breaking device to prevent athletes from falling. The center of gravity is stable, and the position of the center of gravity can be adjusted according to the situation on the spot; the height can be adjusted freely in five gears; the spring is equipped with a pressure-bearing self-breaking device to prevent athletes from being injured by the hurdle frame.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型提供的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation provided by the utility model;

图2是本实用新型提供的底座的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the base provided by the utility model;

图中,1调节孔、2立柱、3横杆、4固定螺栓、5弹簧、6底座、7防滑垫片、8第一腔体、9固定块、10第二螺母、11秤砣、12开口、13限位块、14电磁铁、15第一螺母、16内伸缩杆、17外套管。In the figure, 1 adjustment hole, 2 column, 3 cross bar, 4 fixing bolt, 5 spring, 6 base, 7 non-slip gasket, 8 first cavity, 9 fixing block, 10 second nut, 11 weight, 12 opening, 13 limit blocks, 14 electromagnets, 15 first nuts, 16 inner telescopic rods, 17 outer sleeves.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下实施例仅处于说明性目的,而不是想要限制本实用新型的范围。The following examples are for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

如图1-2所示,本实用新型的体育教学用缓冲式跨栏架,所述体育教学用缓冲式跨栏架包括立柱2、横杆3、固定螺栓4、弹簧5和底座6;所述立柱2为五挡调节伸缩结构,所述立柱2包括内伸缩杆16和外套管17,所述内伸缩杆 16和外套管17相套接,所述内伸缩杆16和外套管17上分别对应设置有5个挡位的调节孔1,所述调节孔1与第一螺母15相适配;As shown in Figure 1-2, the buffer type hurdle frame for physical education teaching of the present utility model includes a column 2, a cross bar 3, a fixing bolt 4, a spring 5 and a base 6; the column 2 is a five-speed adjustable telescopic structure, the column 2 includes an inner telescopic rod 16 and an outer sleeve 17, and the inner telescopic rod 16 and the outer sleeve 17 are socketed together, and the inner telescopic rod 16 and the outer sleeve 17 are respectively arranged correspondingly An adjustment hole 1 with 5 gears is provided, and the adjustment hole 1 is adapted to the first nut 15;

所述横杆3与立柱2通过榫卯结构相连接,所述横杆3上设置有压力计,所述压力计与弹簧5的承压自断装置电连接;The crossbar 3 is connected to the column 2 through a mortise and tenon structure, and the crossbar 3 is provided with a pressure gauge, and the pressure gauge is electrically connected to the pressure self-breaking device of the spring 5;

所述底座6与立柱2相连接,所述底座6包括防滑垫片7、第一腔体8、固定块9、第二螺母10和限位块13;The base 6 is connected to the column 2, and the base 6 includes an anti-slip gasket 7, a first cavity 8, a fixing block 9, a second nut 10 and a limit block 13;

所述第一腔体8内设置有秤砣11,所述限位块13设置在固定块9上,所述第一腔体8外侧壁设置开口12,所述第二螺母10与秤砣11相连接,所述秤砣 11上设置有螺孔,所述螺孔与第二螺母10相适配;The first cavity 8 is provided with a weight 11, the limit block 13 is arranged on the fixed block 9, the outer wall of the first cavity 8 is provided with an opening 12, and the second nut 10 is connected with the weight 11 , the weight 11 is provided with a screw hole, and the screw hole is adapted to the second nut 10;

所述第二螺母10通过开口12与螺孔相连接;所述立柱2的一端的横截面的形状弧形,所述底座6上设置有弧形槽,所述横截面与弧形槽相滑动连接,所述横截面与的弧形槽相适配。The second nut 10 is connected to the screw hole through the opening 12; the cross-section of one end of the column 2 is arc-shaped, and the base 6 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the cross-section slides with the arc-shaped groove connection, the cross-section is adapted to the arc groove.

所述立柱2的最大弧度为60°。The maximum arc of the column 2 is 60°.

所述底座6的底部设置有第一腔体和第二腔体,所述第一腔体内设置有电池盒,所述第二腔体内设置有雷达测速传感器,所述底座6的底部侧壁上设置有太阳能电池板。电池盒内设置的电池可以对雷达测速传感器进行供电。雷达测速传感器可以对运动员的奔跑速度进行测量,得知运动员的奔跑速度。太阳能电池板可以将太阳能转化成电能,节能环保。The bottom of the base 6 is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity is provided with a battery box, the second cavity is provided with a radar velocity sensor, and on the bottom side wall of the base 6 It is equipped with solar panels. The battery provided in the battery box can provide power to the radar speed sensor. The radar speed sensor can measure the running speed of the athlete and know the running speed of the athlete. Solar panels can convert solar energy into electrical energy, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

所述弹簧5中间设置有承压自断装置,所述承压自断装置包括电磁铁14,所述电磁铁14分别与压力计和弹簧5相连接。所述弹簧5为拉簧。A pressure self-breaking device is arranged in the middle of the spring 5, and the pressure self-breaking device includes an electromagnet 14, and the electromagnet 14 is connected with the pressure gauge and the spring 5 respectively. The spring 5 is an extension spring.

尽管本文较多地使用了1调节孔、2立柱、3横杆、4固定螺栓、5弹簧、6 底座、7防滑垫片、8第一腔体、9固定块、10第二螺母、11秤砣、12开口、 13限位块、14电磁铁、15第一螺母、16内伸缩杆、17外套管等术语,但并不排除使用其它术语的可能性。使用这些术语仅仅是为了更方便地描述和解释本实用新型的本质;把它们解释成任何一种附加的限制都是与本实用新型精神相违背的。Although this article uses 1 adjustment hole, 2 columns, 3 cross bars, 4 fixing bolts, 5 springs, 6 bases, 7 anti-skid gaskets, 8 first cavity, 9 fixed blocks, 10 second nuts, 11 weights , 12 openings, 13 limit blocks, 14 electromagnets, 15 first nuts, 16 inner telescopic rods, 17 outer sleeves and other terms, but the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are only used to describe and explain the essence of the utility model more conveniently; interpreting them as any kind of additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. physical education buffer-type hurdles rack, it is characterised in that:Physical education buffer-type hurdles rack includes vertical Post (2), cross bar (3), fixing bolt (4), spring (5) and base (6);The column (2) is that five gears adjust stretching structure, described Column (2) includes interior expansion link (16) and outer tube (17), and the interior expansion link (16) and outer tube (17) socket-connect, described interior The adjustment hole (1) of 5 gears, the adjustment hole (1) and first are correspondingly arranged on expansion link (16) and outer tube (17) respectively Nut (15) is adapted;
    The cross bar (3) is connected with column (2) by joinery and its construction, and pressure gauge, the pressure are provided with the cross bar (3) Meter electrically connects with the pressure-bearing of spring (5) device of autotomying;
    The base (6) is connected with column (2), and the base (6) includes improved mat (7), the first cavity (8), fixed block (9), the second nut (10) and limited block (13);
    Sliding weight of steelyard (11) is provided with first cavity (8), the limited block (13) is arranged on fixed block (9), and described first Cavity (8) lateral wall sets opening (12), and second nut (10) is connected with sliding weight of steelyard (11), set on the sliding weight of steelyard (11) There is screw, the screw is adapted with the second nut (10);
    Second nut (10) is connected by opening (12) with screw;The shape of the cross section of one end of the column (2) Arc, be provided with deep-slotted chip breaker on the base (6), the cross section is mutually slidably connected with deep-slotted chip breaker, the cross section and arc Shape groove is adapted.
  2. 2. physical education according to claim 1 buffer-type hurdles rack, it is characterised in that:The maximum of the column (2) Radian is 60 °.
  3. 3. physical education according to claim 1 buffer-type hurdles rack, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the base (6) The first cavity and the second cavity are provided with, battery case is provided with first cavity, radar is provided with second cavity Tachogenerator, solar panel is provided with the bottom sidewall of the base (6).
  4. 4. physical education according to claim 1 buffer-type hurdles rack, it is characterised in that:Set among the spring (5) Pressure-bearing is equipped with to autotomy device, pressure-bearing device of autotomying includes electromagnet (14), the electromagnet (14) respectively with pressure gauge and Spring (5) is connected.
  5. 5. the physical education buffer-type hurdles rack according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the spring (5) it is extension spring.
CN201720482244.7U 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of physical education buffer-type hurdles rack Expired - Fee Related CN207024657U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108786158A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-13 山东亲橙里教学用品有限公司 A kind of track and field supplemental training hurdles rack
CN108970154A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-11 翁清发 A kind of teaching equipment suitable for different age group
CN109107202A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-01 黄凯强 A kind of adjustable hurdles rack

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108970154A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-11 翁清发 A kind of teaching equipment suitable for different age group
CN108786158A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-13 山东亲橙里教学用品有限公司 A kind of track and field supplemental training hurdles rack
CN109107202A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-01 黄凯强 A kind of adjustable hurdles rack
CN109107202B (en) * 2018-10-09 2020-03-17 新昌县小布点农业发展有限公司 Hurdle frame with adjustable

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