CN207017025U - A kind of detergent embarking device - Google Patents

A kind of detergent embarking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207017025U
CN207017025U CN201720896068.1U CN201720896068U CN207017025U CN 207017025 U CN207017025 U CN 207017025U CN 201720896068 U CN201720896068 U CN 201720896068U CN 207017025 U CN207017025 U CN 207017025U
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China
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detergent
circuit
water
mcu
washing machine
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CN201720896068.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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王超
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WUXI HEJING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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WUXI HEJING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of detergent embarking device, it is related to control field, the device includes:MCU, MCU is electrically connected with payment circuit, pays control circuit, detergent dispensing pump and water intaking valve, water intaking valve is connected with water inlet and delivery port respectively by water service pipe, current are flowed into from water inlet and flowed out from delivery port, delivery port is used for the water inlet for connecting washing machine, detergent is launched pump and is connected to by water service pipe between water intaking valve and delivery port, and detergent is launched pump and is connected with detergent box, and detergent is contained with detergent box;The device combines existing coin/card-scanning type washing machine and used, the time point and injected volume and launched automatically that detergent embarking device can be launched with automatic decision detergent, automaticity is high and improves the convenience of laundry, extends the application scenarios of commercial clothes washer.

Description

A kind of detergent embarking device
Technical field
Control field is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of detergent embarking device.
Background technology
Generally use self-help type washing machine in colleges and universities, current self-help type washing machine generally support the two kinds of sides that insert coins and swipe the card Formula, washing machine connect external coin/card reader by detection interface of inserting coins/swipe the card, and water inlet connects the fire hose by water service pipe First-class water supply installation, as shown in figure 1, when user is being paid on coin/card reader by inserting coins or swiping the card, washing machine leads to Cross detection interface of inserting coins/swipe the card to detect and receive payment signal, pre-set when the payment for paying signal designation reaches Each washing needed for the amount of money when, the detergent carried is thrown to washing machine by washing machine automatic start program for washing, user In, washing machine is washed.
But existing self-service washing machine needs user to carry detergent in laundry processes and puts into detergent manually, together When current self-service washing machine be also only capable of the mode supported coin or swiped the card, the convenience of self-service laundry is still not high enough.
Utility model content
The present inventor is regarding to the issue above and technical need, it is proposed that a kind of detergent embarking device, uses this reality With the new function that on the basis of washing machine machine system structure is not changed washing machine can be made to possess automatic detergent adding, The function of washing machine is extended simultaneously, it is supported more means of payment.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of detergent embarking device, the device include:MCU, payment circuit, pay control circuit, water inlet, enter Water valve, detergent box, detergent launch pump, delivery port and water service pipe, are in long open state during water intaking valve no power;
MCU is electrically connected with payment circuit, pays control circuit, detergent dispensing pump and water intaking valve, and water intaking valve passes through Water pipe is connected with water inlet and delivery port respectively, and current are flowed into from water inlet and flowed out from delivery port, and detergent is launched pump and passed through Water service pipe is connected between water intaking valve and delivery port, and detergent is launched pump and is connected with detergent box, is contained with and washes in detergent box Wash agent;Coin/detection interface of swiping the card that control circuit is used to connect washing machine is paid, delivery port is used for the water inlet for connecting washing machine Mouthful.
Its further technical scheme is that the payment circuit includes:Network payment circuit and coin/cCredit card payment circuit, Network payment circuit includes network communication unit, and coin/cCredit card payment circuit is used to connect coin/card reader, and MCU is electric respectively Property connection network payment circuit and coin/cCredit card payment circuit.
Its further technical scheme is that the device also includes:Power supply interface, power supply interface are electrically connected with MCU, power supply interface are additionally operable to connect the power line of washing machine.
Its further technical scheme is that the device also includes:Flow sensing circuit, flow sensing circuit include flow Meter, flow sensing circuit are arranged in the water service pipe between water inlet and delivery port by flowmeter, and flow sensing circuit is also electric Property connection MCU.
Advantageous effects of the present utility model are:
1st, the time point and dispensing that detergent embarking device of the present utility model can be launched with automatic decision detergent Amount, and launched automatically, without being communicated with washing machine, automaticity is high and improves the convenience of laundry, extends business With the application scenarios of washing machine.
2nd, device disclosed in the utility model, inserted coins/swiped the card signal by MCU simulations, can need not change it is original Washing machine is upgraded on the basis of hardware circuit based on coin/card-scanning type washing machine, makes washing machine to support to throw The means of payment for coin/swipe the card, can also support on-line payment mode, extend the application scenarios of washing machine.
3rd, valve series connection of pumps control, detergent launch pump work when close water intaking valve, can effectively prevent running water pour in down a chimney into In detergent box.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the existing usage scenario figure based on coin/card-scanning type washing machine.
Fig. 2 is detergent embarking device structural representation disclosed in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of detergent embarking device.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of detergent embarking device.
Fig. 5 is the application scenario diagram of detergent embarking device disclosed in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the operation principle flow chart of detergent embarking device disclosed in the utility model.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 2 is refer to, it illustrates a kind of structural representation of detergent embarking device, the device includes:MCU (Microcontroller Unit, micro-control unit), payment circuit, pay control circuit, water inlet, water intaking valve, detergent Box, detergent launch pump, delivery port and water service pipe, and detergent is contained with detergent box.
Water intaking valve is connected with water inlet and delivery port respectively by water service pipe, the water inlet connection first-class water supply installation of the fire hose, Delivery port is used for the water inlet for connecting washing machine, and MCU is electrically connected with the control terminal of water intaking valve and controls the opening and closing of water intaking valve, at this Long open state is in utility model during water intaking valve no power.When water intaking valve is opened, current flow into from water inlet, by water flowing Guan Bingcong delivery ports flow out to washing machine, so as to be supplied water for washing machine, it is necessary to illustrate, also include water intaking valve in washing machine, Water intaking valve in washing machine is also required to open ability normal water supply.
Detergent is launched pump and is connected to by water service pipe between water intaking valve and delivery port, and detergent launches pump and detergent box It is connected, MCU is electrically connected with detergent and launches pump and for controlling detergent to launch the opening and closing of pump.
MCU be also electrically connected with payment circuit and pay control circuit, optionally, payment circuit include network payment circuit and Network payment circuit and coin/cCredit card payment circuit is electrically connected in coin/cCredit card payment circuit, MCU.Network payment circuit Include network communication unit, the network communication unit cellular network chip, the WiFi (Wireless such as including 2G/3G/4G At least one of Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity) the MANET chip such as wireless communication chips, the Zigbee such as/bluetooth, the device leads to The network communication unit is crossed to be communicated with payment terminals such as mobile phone and tablet personal computers.Coin/cCredit card payment circuit is used to connect Coin/card reader.Detergent embarking device disclosed in the utility model is used to combine washing machine use, especially existing Coin/card-scanning type washing machine, then pay control circuit be used for connect coin/coin of card-scanning type washing machine/swipe the card detection interface, The coin/detection interface of swiping the card is the intrinsic interface based on coin/card-scanning type washing machine.
Optionally, the device also includes:Power supply interface, power supply interface are electrically connected with MCU, power supply interface It is additionally operable to connect the power line of washing machine.
Optionally, the device also includes:Flow sensing circuit, flow sensing circuit are electrically connected with MCU, flow detection electricity Road includes flowmeter, and flow sensing circuit is arranged in the water service pipe between water inlet and delivery port by flowmeter, flow Detection circuit can be detected the flow signal of water service pipe by flowmeter and be transferred to MCU.
It is related to specific circuit structure, the circuit in device disclosed in the utility model can have numerous embodiments, Illustrate particular circuit configurations of the present utility model with a typical embodiment below.
The circuit diagram of network payment circuit as shown in Figure 3, the network payment circuit include resistance R1, resistance R2 and three poles The first drive circuit that pipe Q1 is formed, and the second drive circuit that resistance R3, resistance R4 and triode Q2 are formed, triode Q1 It is NPN type triode with triode Q2.The first end connection MCU of first drive circuit, the second end ground connection, the 3rd end pass through electricity R5 connection power ends are hindered, power end is+5V power supplys in the utility model, and the 3rd end of the first drive circuit is also connected with the second driving The first end of circuit, the second end ground connection of the second drive circuit, the 3rd end pass through resistance R6 connection power ends, the second drive circuit The 3rd end be also connected with resistance R7, the receiving terminal of resistance R7 other end connection network communication unit, the signal that MCU is sent passes through The communication link is sent to network communication unit and is sent to payment terminal by network communication unit.Resistance R8 and resistance R9 strings Connection, the transmitting terminal of one end connection network communication unit of the series circuit, other end connection MCU, between resistance R8 and resistance R9 Resistance R10 and electric capacity C1, resistance R10 other end connection power end are also parallel with, the electric capacity C1 other end is grounded, and MCU passes through The communication link receives the signal that the payment terminal that network communication unit receives is sent.
The circuit diagram of control circuit is paid as Fig. 4 is shown, the payment control circuit includes resistance R11, resistance R12 and three The drive circuit of pole pipe Q3 compositions, triode Q3 is NPN type triode.The first end connection MCU of the drive circuit, the second termination Ground, three-terminal link resistance R14, resistance R14 the first optocouplers of a connection U1 input, the first optocoupler U1 another input End connection power end, the first optocoupler U1 two output ends connect resistance R15 both ends respectively, and first of the first optocoupler U1 is defeated Go out end and be also respectively connected with resistance R16 and resistance R17, the resistance R16 other end and the resistance R17 other end are respectively used to connection and washed Clothing machine, MCU send virtual coin-in signal by the communication link to washing machine.The resistance R16 other end is also connected with resistance R18, The resistance R18 other end connects the second optocoupler U2 first input end, and the second optocoupler U2 the second input is also used for connection and washed Clothing machine, the second optocoupler U2 the second input are also connected with diode D forward end, and diode D negative end connects the second optocoupler U2 first input end.Second optocoupler U2 the first output head grounding, the second output end are by resistance R19 connection power ends, and Two optocoupler U2 the second output end is also connected with resistance R20, and resistance R20 other end connection electric capacity C2 and MCU, MCU is logical by this Believe that link receives the feedback signal that washing machine returns.
The application scenario diagram of detergent embarking device disclosed in the utility model is as shown in figure 5, the utility model is public The device opened connects the first-class water supply installation of the fire hose by water inlet, the water inlet of washing machine is connected by delivery port, detergent is certainly The coin of dynamic delivery device/cCredit card payment circuit connection coin/card reader, the coin/brush for paying control circuit connection washing machine The power line of card detection interface, power supply interface connection washing machine.
The operation principle of detergent embarking device disclosed in the utility model is:
Step 1, when washing machine is not used in user, the payment function of the device is opened, and MCU can constantly detect whether to connect Receive the pulse signal for payment.
Step 2, if MCU does not detect the pulse signal for payment, MCU is persistently detected, until MCU is examined Survey and pass through network payment circuit and/or the payment signal of coin/cCredit card payment interface to impulse form, then it represents that user Need to use washing machine and user is paid, now MCU opens washing machine by power supply interface and supplied for washing machine Electricity, wherein, the payment signal that MCU is received includes payment.
Step 3, touched because the existing washing machine based on coin/card-scanning type is only capable of receiving and handles coin/swiping card mode The payment signal of hair, and the payment signal that the MCU in the utility model is received except form of inserting coins/swipe the card payment signal it Outside, in addition to by network mode the payment signal transmitted, this signal directly can not be identified and handled by washing machine, therefore MCU The signal inserted coins/swiped the card is simulated, virtual coin-in signal is converted to by signal is paid according to the communication protocol pre-established, this is virtual Coin-in signal is the payment signal for coin/form of swiping the card that washing machine can be received and handled, you can so that passing through network mode The payment signal of transmission can also control washing machine.
Virtual coin-in signal is sent to washing machine by step 4, MCU by paying control circuit, and the virtual coin-in signal is The signal of impulse form, the umber of pulse that washing machine is included by the virtual coin-in signal can determine payment, golden when paying When volume reaches the amount of money needed for each washing pre-set, expression is paid successfully, can be started normal operation, be worked as payment During the amount of money needed for each washing not up to pre-set, payment deficiency is represented, washing machine waits user to continue to pay. Meanwhile feedback signal can be sent to MCU by washing machine by paying control circuit, then MCU receives the feedback letter that washing machine returns Number, feedback signal when payment function is opened be used for indicate pay complete, forbid continuing to pay or for indicate insufficient in amount, Allow to continue to pay, the feedback signal is typically the form of low and high level, when feedback signal is high level in the utility model When be used for indicate insufficient in amount, allow to continue to pay, when feedback signal be low level be used for indicate pay completion, forbid continuing Pay, then MCU after feedback signal is received, by detect feedback signal level judge feedback signal for indicate implication.
Step 5, when being completed when feedback signal indicates to pay, forbidding continuing to pay, the detergent embarking device is closed Payment function, MCU is no longer by payment circuit reception signal, or does not reprocess the signal received by payment circuit, together When the detergent embarking device and washing machine all enter laundry working condition.When feedback signal indicates insufficient in amount, permission When continuing to pay but not continuing to pay signal by payment circuit, MCU closes washing machine by power supply interface Power supply, stop powering for washing machine.
Step 6, after working condition of doing washing is entered, MCU is detected detergent embarking device by flow sensing circuit Water velocity, when water velocity is more than 0, then it represents that entering in the water intaking valve and washing machine in detergent embarking device Water valve has already turned on, and the detergent embarking device is washing machine normal water supply by delivery port, at present washing machine It is in into water state.When MCU detects that inflow reaches water-carrying capacity threshold value by flow sensing circuit, it is automatic to close detergent Water intaking valve in delivery device, and open detergent and launch pump, detergent launches pump and is used to throw in the detergent in detergent box Put into washing machine, wherein, water-carrying capacity threshold value is systemic presupposition value or User Defined value, can be with by adjusting water-carrying capacity threshold value Change the opportunity of automatic detergent adding, it is necessary to which explanation, MCU can also control automatic throwing by controlling the duration of water inlet The opportunity of detergent is put, the utility model is not limited this.
When the duration that detergent dispensing pump is in open mode reaches preset duration, close detergent and launch pump, and Flow detection function is closed, namely inflow is no longer detected by flow sensing circuit, while reopens detergent and throws automatically The water intaking valve in device is put, preset duration is systemic presupposition value or User Defined value, can be changed by adjusting preset duration The injected volume of each putting detergent.
Step 7, washing machine can be spaced by paying control circuit by feedback signal at predetermined time intervals in the process of running MCU is sent to, so as to prompt the working condition of itself to MCU, now the payment function of detergent embarking device, which is in, closes Closed state, feedback signal are used to indicate that washing machine is currently running or end of run when payment function is closed, predetermined time interval For systemic presupposition value or User Defined value, the same feedback signal is low and high level signal, when feedback signal is low level When it is used to indicate that washing machine is currently running, when feedback signal is high level be used for indicate end of run.
When MCU receives the feedback signal for indicating washing machine end of run, MCU is closed by power supply interface The power supply of washing machine, while MCU reopens payment function.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the utility model is not limited to above example.Can To understand, what those skilled in the art directly exported or associated on the premise of spirit of the present utility model and design is not departed from Oher improvements and changes, it is considered as being included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of detergent embarking device, it is characterised in that described device includes:Micro-control unit MCU, payment circuit, Pay control circuit, water inlet, water intaking valve, detergent box, detergent and launch pump, delivery port and water service pipe, the water intaking valve is not Long open state is in during energization;
The MCU is electrically connected with the payment circuit, the payment control circuit, the detergent and launches pump and the water inlet Valve, the water intaking valve are connected with the water inlet and the delivery port respectively by the water service pipe, and current are from the water inlet Flow into and simultaneously flowed out from the delivery port, the detergent launch pump by the water service pipe be connected to the water intaking valve with it is described go out Between the mouth of a river, the detergent is launched pump and is connected with the detergent box, and detergent is contained with the detergent box;The branch Coin/detection interface of swiping the card that control circuit is used to connect washing machine is paid, the delivery port is used to connect entering for the washing machine The mouth of a river.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the payment circuit includes:Network payment circuit and coin/ CCredit card payment circuit, the network payment circuit include network communication unit, and the coin/cCredit card payment circuit is used to connect The network payment circuit and the coin/cCredit card payment circuit is electrically connected in coin/card reader, the MCU.
3. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device also includes:Power supply interface, the power supply Control interface is electrically connected with the MCU, and the power supply interface is additionally operable to connect the power line of the washing machine.
4. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device also includes:Flow sensing circuit, the flow Detection circuit includes flowmeter, and the flow sensing circuit is arranged on the water inlet and the water outlet by the flowmeter In water service pipe between mouthful, the flow sensing circuit is also electrically connected with the MCU.
CN201720896068.1U 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of detergent embarking device Active CN207017025U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107268234A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-20 无锡和晶信息技术有限公司 A kind of detergent embarking device and method
CN112783012A (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-05-11 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Coin detection method and system for coin device and clothes treatment equipment
CN113914075A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-11 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Clothes treatment equipment, automatic feeding control method and device thereof and storage medium
WO2022174776A1 (en) * 2021-02-20 2022-08-25 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Control method for additive dispensing apparatus, control module, and additive dispensing apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107268234A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-20 无锡和晶信息技术有限公司 A kind of detergent embarking device and method
CN107268234B (en) * 2017-07-21 2023-09-22 无锡和晶信息技术有限公司 Automatic detergent feeding device and method
CN112783012A (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-05-11 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Coin detection method and system for coin device and clothes treatment equipment
CN112783012B (en) * 2019-11-08 2023-11-07 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Coin detection method and system for coin device and clothes treatment equipment
WO2022174776A1 (en) * 2021-02-20 2022-08-25 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Control method for additive dispensing apparatus, control module, and additive dispensing apparatus
CN113914075A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-11 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Clothes treatment equipment, automatic feeding control method and device thereof and storage medium

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