CN108315965A - A kind of external detergent throwing device, its control method and washing machine - Google Patents

A kind of external detergent throwing device, its control method and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108315965A
CN108315965A CN201710030780.8A CN201710030780A CN108315965A CN 108315965 A CN108315965 A CN 108315965A CN 201710030780 A CN201710030780 A CN 201710030780A CN 108315965 A CN108315965 A CN 108315965A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detergent
external
washing machine
throwing device
water flow
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Granted
Application number
CN201710030780.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108315965B (en
Inventor
宋华诚
吕艳芬
许升
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Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710030780.8A priority Critical patent/CN108315965B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/117846 priority patent/WO2018133620A1/en
Publication of CN108315965A publication Critical patent/CN108315965A/en
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Publication of CN108315965B publication Critical patent/CN108315965B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of external detergent throwing device, its control method and washing machine, is related to household electrical appliance technical field.The external detergent throwing device includes detergent box, inlet pipeline, launches pipeline and external circuit board, the both ends of inlet pipeline are connect with originally water swivel and water intake valve of washing machine respectively, detergent box is connected by launching pipeline with inlet pipeline, it launches and throwing mechanism is installed on pipeline, for the putting detergent into inlet pipeline;Water flow sensing unit is provided on inlet pipeline, water flow sensing unit and throwing mechanism are connect with external circuit board.The present invention is on the basis of existing conventional laundry apparatus, by the connection for adding external detergent box and external circuit board completion and washing machine body, water flow variation is detected by water flow sensing unit, knows that detergent launches signal and stops launching signal, realizes the automatic dispensing function of conventional laundry apparatus.

Description

A kind of external detergent throwing device, its control method and washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliance technical field more particularly to a kind of external detergent throwing device, its control methods And the washing machine using the external detergent throwing device.
Background technology
Current automatic washing machine, when washing clothing generally by sensor automatic sensing clothes weight and environment Temperature is then passed to computer program, and computer program calculates automatically needs dosage of scour to be added, the intelligent control in water inlet Pump is launched, detergent is pumped into from storage chamber in detergent box, realizes the accurate dispensing of detergent.However existing household is washed In clothing machine, still there are most washing machines not have detergent and launch function automatically, user is needed in advance to add detergent manually Into detergent box, washing machine pours detergent in cylindric washer further according to washing course by washing by water.Using this addition side Method, the injected volume of detergent depend on the randomness of user's operation, usually will appear and launch excessive or very few situation, very few Clothing is caused not wash clean, it is excessive to cause to rinse not clean, liquid detergent residual again, it influences clothing beauty and dress is experienced.Moreover, It is required for adding detergent into detergent box due to washing every time, make troubles to the use of user.Do not match for this The washing machine of standby automatic release device, existing washing machine especially in user family, there is presently no methods can be by simple The automatic dispensing of detergent is realized in transformation;And in the case where the other functions of the washing machine are intact, it is abandoned or is replaced newly Washing machine, and can result in waste of resources, also increase consumer's burden.
Invention content
Based on the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of external detergent throwing devices, by existing Have and the delivery device is set outside washing machine, can realize being connected and communicate between washing machine body so that existing commonly to wash Clothing machine being capable of automatic detergent adding.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of control methods suitable for above-mentioned external detergent throwing device.
Above-mentioned external detergent throwing device and its control method are used it is yet a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of Washing machine.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of external detergent throwing device, including detergent box, inlet pipeline, dispensing pipeline and external circuit board, institute The both ends for stating inlet pipeline are connect with originally water swivel and water intake valve of washing machine respectively, the detergent box by launch pipeline with Inlet pipeline is connected, and throwing mechanism is equipped on the dispensing pipeline, for the putting detergent into inlet pipeline;It is described into Water flow sensing unit is provided in water lines, the water flow sensing unit and the throwing mechanism are connect with external circuit board.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of external detergent throwing device, the throwing mechanism is to launch pump or Venturi tube; It is peristaltic pump or piston pump wherein to launch pump.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of external detergent throwing device, it is unidirectional that first is also equipped on the dispensing pipeline Valve enters detergent box to avoid tap water by inlet pipeline.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of external detergent throwing device, the water flow sensing unit is the flow for detecting water flow The pressure sensor of sensor or signal piping hydrostatic;The measurement nozzle of the wherein described pressure sensor is located at inlet pipeline Internal face, when water flowing, the pressure detected reduces, and when water is static, the pressure detected increases to tap water supply pressure Power.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of external detergent throwing device, between the detergent box and originally water swivel into Second check valve is installed in water lines, originally water swivel is siphoned into avoid detergent.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of external detergent throwing device, detergent throwing is provided with above the detergent box It puts mouth, liquid level sensor is equipped in the detergent box, the liquid level sensor is connect with alarm, when detecting detergent box When interior liquid level reaches setting value, the alarm opens alarm.
Further include the mixing being set to above inner tank of washing machine as a kind of preferred embodiment of external detergent throwing device Chamber, for mixing detergent with tap water.
A kind of control method of external detergent throwing device, includes the following steps:A, laundry generator terminal knows washing for needs Wash dosage;B, it intakes;C, laundry generator terminal sends out detergent and launches instruction;D, it launches end and water flow variation is detected by water flow sensing unit Whether instruction is consistent with launching, if unanimously, opening throwing mechanism, if inconsistent, return to the step and continues to detect;E, judge Whether reach detergent injected volume or release time, if so, closing throwing mechanism, continues to judge if it is not, then returning to the step.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the control method of external detergent throwing device, the step E further includes:If E1, Reach detergent injected volume or release time, then generator terminal of doing washing sends out stopping and launches instruction;E2, dispensing end pass through water flow sensing unit It detects water flow variation and whether stopping dispensing instruction is consistent, if unanimously, closing throwing mechanism.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the control method of external detergent throwing device, the step E2 further includes, if throwing It puts water flow variation that end detect by water flow sensing unit and stops dispensing and instruct inconsistent, then launch end and judge whether to reach washing The maximum time that agent is launched continues to judge if so, closing throwing mechanism if it is not, then returning to this step.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the control method of external detergent throwing device, further include after the step E:It washes Clothing machine judges whether water inlet finishes, if so, starting to wash, if it is not, then continuing the deterministic process.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the control method of external detergent throwing device, laundry generator terminal passes through clothing weight of weighing Amount, knows the detergent amount of needs.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the control method of external detergent throwing device, in the step C, washing machine passes through Regular intervals control the mode of water flowing, and to launching, end sends out detergent dispensing instruction or instruction is launched in stopping.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the control method of external detergent throwing device, washing machine sends out detergent dispensing and refers to It enables and stops the mode that dispensing instructs and be:With one second interval during water inlet, continuous cutting-off water intake valve of washing machine is three times.
A kind of washing machine uses external detergent throwing device as described above or external detergent as described above The control method of delivery device.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention on the basis of existing conventional laundry apparatus, by external detergent box is set and external circuit board complete with The connection of washing machine body;Using water flow sensing unit, the case where the water flowing of detection washing machine regular intervals control, knows and wash Agent dosage or release time are washed, throwing mechanism is then controlled and is opened or closed, to realize the automatic throwing of conventional laundry apparatus Playing function.The application updates the drive of washing machine by network or after-sales staff after the external detergent throwing device of user installation Dynamic program can generate the flow cavitation result mode for exporting detergent injected volume, simple in structure, and transformation is convenient, meet existing There is the demand of conventional laundry apparatus automatic detergent adding.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, institute in being described below to the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the present invention Example without creative efforts, can also be implemented for those of ordinary skill in the art according to the present invention The content of example and these attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the external detergent throwing device that the embodiment of the present invention one provides and washing machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the external detergent throwing device that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
Fig. 3 is the control method flow chart of external detergent throwing device provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the control method flow chart for the external detergent throwing device that the embodiment of the present invention three provides.
It is marked in figure as follows:
1, detergent box;2, inlet pipeline;3, pipeline is launched;4, originally water swivel;5, water intake valve of washing machine;6, dispenser Structure;7, water flow sensing unit;8, the first check valve;9, the second check valve;10, detergent dispensing port;11, liquid level sensor;12, it mixes Close chamber;20, washing machine.
Specific implementation mode
For make present invention solves the technical problem that, the technical solution that uses and the technique effect that reaches it is clearer, below The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in further detail in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described embodiment is only It is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art exist The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it the present embodiment provides a kind of external detergent throwing device, existing is commonly washed for solving The problem of clothing machine is unable to automatic detergent adding.The device includes the detergent box 1 and inlet pipeline being set to outside washing machine 20 2, wherein one end of inlet pipeline 2 is connect with originally water swivel 4, and the other end is connect with water intake valve of washing machine 5, to realize washing machine 20 normal water inlet;It is also communicated on inlet pipeline 2 and launches pipeline 3, the other end for launching pipeline 3 is mounted on detergent box 1 It is interior, to the putting detergent into inlet pipeline 2.It is also equipped with throwing mechanism 6 on the dispensing pipeline 3, the throwing mechanism 6 is optional Select dispensing pump or Venturi tube, herein, the present embodiment preferably using it is easy to control, launch it is accurate launch pump, such as piston pump, compacted Dynamic pump etc..In addition, be also equipped with the water flow sensing unit 7 that can detect water flow variation on inlet pipeline 2, the water flow sensing unit 7 and Throwing mechanism 6 is connect with external circuit board, and water flow sensing unit 7 is sent to external circuit board, external circuit board by signal is detected Opening or closing for instruction control throwing mechanism 6 is sent out, realizes automatic, the quantitative dispensing of detergent.
Specifically, which can be the flow sensor for detecting water flow, can also be that signal piping water is quiet The pressure sensor of pressure.When using pressure sensor, the wall surface of tap water flow line should be located at by measuring nozzle, in water flowing When, the pressure detected reduces;When water is static, the pressure detected increases to tap water supply pressure.The present invention exists On the basis of existing conventional laundry apparatus, completed and 20 ontology of washing machine by the way that external detergent box 1 and external circuit board is arranged Connection, solves the Communication between detergent box 1 and washing machine 20;By water flow sensing unit 7,20 rule of washing machine is detected Property Separation control water flowing the case where, know dosage of scour or release time, then control throwing mechanism 6 carry out open or It closes, to realize the automatic dispensing function of conventional laundry apparatus.
Further, launch pipeline 3 on be also equipped with the first check valve 8, can make detergent by detergent box 1 enter into Water lines 2, while tap water being prevented to enter detergent box 1 by inlet pipeline 2.Further, detergent box 1 connects with tap water It is also equipped with the second check valve 9 on inlet pipeline 2 between first 4, tap water can be made to flow into washing machine 20, while avoiding washing Agent is siphoned into originally water swivel 4.
The top of detergent box 1 of the present invention is provided with detergent dispensing port 10, for adding washing into detergent box 1 Agent.Liquid level sensor 11 is provided in detergent box 1, which connect with alarm, when detecting detergent box 1 When interior liquid level reaches setting value, alarm opens alarm, reminds user that detergent is added into detergent box 1 in time.Preferably, The setting value is the 1/5 of 1 cavity heights of detergent box.The present invention detergent box 1 can vast capacity hold detergent and clothing Softener makes consumer not have to individually placed detergent and softener again, keeps laundry processes integrated, detergent is launched more accurate Really, rationally.In addition, the present invention is additionally provided with mixing chamber 12 above the inner cylinder of washing machine 20, the tap water in inlet pipeline 2 and Detergent can be sufficiently mixed, after flowing into the mixing chamber 12 to improve laundry effect.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of controls of the external detergent throwing device suitable for such as embodiment one Method specifically includes following steps:
S1, washing machine 20 are powered;
S2, laundry generator terminal know the detergent amount of needs;
In the step, washing machine 20 can obtain clothes weight and environment temperature automatically by weight sensor and temperature sensor Information is spent, and calculates the required dosage of scour added automatically.
S3, water inlet;
S4, laundry generator terminal send out detergent and launch instruction;
Here, washing machine 20 is to send out detergent dispensing to end is launched in such a way that regular intervals control water flowing Instruction, such as:Can be during water inlet with one second interval, continuous cutting-off water intake valve of washing machine 5 is three times.
S5, end is launched by the detection water flow variation of water flow sensing unit 7, and judge that water flow variation and the dispensing of washing machine 20 refer to Whether order is consistent, if unanimously, entering step S6, if inconsistent, return to the step and continues to detect;
Throwing mechanism 6 is opened in S6, external circuit board control;
S7, judge whether to reach detergent injected volume or release time, if so, entering step S8;It should if it is not, then returning Step continues to judge;
Throwing mechanism 6 is closed in S8, external circuit board control;
S9, washing machine 20 judge whether water inlet finishes, if so, S10 is entered step, if it is not, then continuing the deterministic process;
S10, start to wash.
The application detects water flow variation using water flow sensing unit 7, and judges dispensing signal according to water flow variation, by demand Detergent quantity is transmitted in such a way that regular intervals control flow at the detection of delivery device, and pump or text are launched with control The opening time on venturi road is equipped with rational automation washing, rinsing journey to realize the accurate dispensing of detergent Sequence realizes that the reasonable consumption of the precious resources such as detergent, softener, water, electricity is truly realized while keeping clothing cleaning for example new Automation, intelligence.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment provides the control method of another external detergent throwing device, and in embodiment two Method it is essentially identical, difference place be, the control process between step S7 to step S8 is as follows:
S71, judge whether to reach detergent injected volume or release time, if so, S72 is entered step, if it is not, then returning This step continues to judge.
S72, laundry generator terminal send out stopping and launch instruction;
S73, dispensing end detects water flow variation by water flow sensing unit 7 and whether stopping dispensing instruction is consistent, if unanimously, Enter step S8;If inconsistent, S74 is entered step.
S74, dispensing end judge whether the maximum time for reaching detergent dispensing, if so, S8 is entered step, if it is not, then The step is returned to continue to judge.
Throwing mechanism 6 is closed in S8, external circuit board control.
The present invention updates washing machine 20 after the external detergent throwing device of user installation, by network or after-sales staff Driver can generate the flow cavitation result mode for exporting detergent injected volume, simple in structure, and transformation is convenient, meets The demand of existing conventional laundry apparatus automatic detergent adding.Such as:
If weighing by clothing, know that the detergent demand of clothing is 20g, it can be regular right during water inlet The water inlet of washing machine 20 is controlled, and such as with one second interval during water inlet, continuous cutting-off water intake valve of washing machine 5 is three times. So on inlet pipeline 2, the water flow variation of corresponding time interval will be detected.By detecting water flow variation, outer circuits Plate control, which is opened, is launched pump or is launched to detergent using Venturi tube.After reaching the detergent release time of needs, Again with one second interval, continuous cutting-off water intake valve of washing machine 5 three times, in test side, after obtaining water flow variation, close launch pump or Venturi tube terminates the dispensing to detergent.
Note that above are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and institute's application technology principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that The present invention is not limited to specific embodiments described here, can carry out for a person skilled in the art it is various it is apparent variation, It readjusts and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although being carried out to the present invention by above example It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited only to above example, without departing from the inventive concept, also May include other more equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is determined by scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of external detergent throwing device, which is characterized in that including detergent box (1), inlet pipeline (2), launch pipeline (3) connect respectively with originally water swivel (4) and water intake valve of washing machine (5) with external circuit board, the both ends of the inlet pipeline (2) It connects, the detergent box (1) is connected by launching pipeline (3) with inlet pipeline (2), is equipped on the dispensing pipeline (3) Throwing mechanism (6), for the putting detergent into inlet pipeline (2);It is provided with water flow sensing unit on the inlet pipeline (2) (7), the water flow sensing unit (7) and the throwing mechanism (6) are connect with external circuit board.
2. external detergent throwing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the throwing mechanism (6) is to launch Pump or Venturi tube;The water flow sensing unit (7) is the pressure of the flow sensor or signal piping hydrostatic that detect water flow Sensor.
3. external detergent throwing device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that on the dispensing pipeline (3) also First check valve (8) is installed, detergent box (1) is entered by inlet pipeline (2) to avoid tap water;Preferably, the washing The second check valve (9) is installed on inlet pipeline (2) between agent box (1) and originally water swivel (4), to avoid detergent siphon To originally water swivel (4).
4. external detergent throwing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the detergent box (1) It is provided with detergent dispensing port (10), liquid level sensor (11), the liquid level sensor (11) are equipped in the detergent box (1) It is connect with alarm, when detecting that detergent box (1) interior liquid level reaches setting value, the alarm opens alarm;Preferably, Further include the mixing chamber (12) being set to above washing machine (20) inner cylinder, for mixing detergent with tap water.
5. a kind of control method of external detergent throwing device, which is characterized in that include the following steps:A, laundry generator terminal is known The detergent amount needed;B, it intakes;C, laundry generator terminal sends out detergent and launches instruction;D, it launches end and passes through water flow sensing unit (7) It detects water flow variation and whether dispensing instruction is consistent, if unanimously, opening throwing mechanism (6), if inconsistent, return to the step Continue to detect;E, judge whether to reach detergent injected volume or release time, if so, throwing mechanism (6) is closed, if it is not, then The step is returned to continue to judge.
6. the control method of external detergent throwing device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the step E is also Including:If E1, reaching detergent injected volume or release time, generator terminal of doing washing sends out stopping and launches instruction;E2, dispensing end pass through Water flow sensing unit (7) detects water flow variation and whether stopping dispensing instruction is consistent, if unanimously, throwing mechanism (6) is closed, if not Unanimously, then it launches end and judges whether the maximum time for reaching detergent dispensing, if so, throwing mechanism (6) is closed, if it is not, then Return to the maximum time for continuing to determine whether to reach detergent dispensing.
7. the control method of external detergent throwing device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the step E it After further include:Washing machine (20) judges whether water inlet finishes, if so, starting to wash, if it is not, then continuing the deterministic process.
8. according to the control method of the external detergent throwing device of claim 5-7 any one of them, which is characterized in that described In step A, laundry generator terminal knows the detergent amount of needs by clothes weight of weighing.
9. according to the control method of the external detergent throwing device of claim 5-7 any one of them, which is characterized in that described In step C, washing machine (20) regular intervals control water flowing by way of, to launch end send out detergent launch instruction or Stop launching instruction;Preferably, washing machine (20), which sends out detergent and launches instruction and stop the mode that dispensing instructs, is:It is intaking In the process with one second interval, continuous cutting-off water intake valve of washing machine (5) is three times.
10. a kind of washing machine, which is characterized in that use external detergent throwing device according to any one of claims 1-4 Or the control method of the external detergent throwing device of claim 5-9 any one of them.
CN201710030780.8A 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 External detergent feeding device, control method thereof and washing machine Active CN108315965B (en)

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CN201710030780.8A CN108315965B (en) 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 External detergent feeding device, control method thereof and washing machine
PCT/CN2017/117846 WO2018133620A1 (en) 2017-01-17 2017-12-21 Externally provided detergent adding device, control method therefor and washing machine

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CN111020986A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 广州立白企业集团有限公司 Automatic putting device and automatic putting method for external washing machine
CN111041781A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 广州立白企业集团有限公司 Peristaltic pump device for automatic putting of external washing machine and automatic putting method
CN111893711A (en) * 2019-05-05 2020-11-06 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Control method for supplementing clothes treating agent to washing machine
CN112376217A (en) * 2020-01-02 2021-02-19 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine and putting device thereof
CN112376218A (en) * 2020-01-02 2021-02-19 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine and putting device thereof
CN112575546A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Automatic feeding system of washing machine, washing machine and control method
CN112709052A (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-04-27 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Roller washing machine and control method
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CN111893711A (en) * 2019-05-05 2020-11-06 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Control method for supplementing clothes treating agent to washing machine
CN112709052A (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-04-27 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Roller washing machine and control method
CN112709052B (en) * 2019-10-25 2024-05-31 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 Drum washing machine and control method
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CN112376217A (en) * 2020-01-02 2021-02-19 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine and putting device thereof
CN113308846A (en) * 2020-02-26 2021-08-27 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Control method of washing equipment and washing equipment
CN113308846B (en) * 2020-02-26 2024-02-13 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Control method of washing equipment and washing equipment
CN113529340A (en) * 2020-04-16 2021-10-22 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine and control method for putting clothes treating agent into washing machine
CN113529340B (en) * 2020-04-16 2024-01-19 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine and control method for putting clothes treating agent into washing machine
WO2021218426A1 (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-11-04 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine
CN112575546A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Automatic feeding system of washing machine, washing machine and control method
CN113914075A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-11 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Clothes treatment equipment, automatic feeding control method and device thereof and storage medium

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