CN207015469U - A kind of convenience is in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles - Google Patents

A kind of convenience is in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207015469U
CN207015469U CN201720890664.9U CN201720890664U CN207015469U CN 207015469 U CN207015469 U CN 207015469U CN 201720890664 U CN201720890664 U CN 201720890664U CN 207015469 U CN207015469 U CN 207015469U
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China
Prior art keywords
pull bar
stress pull
stress
hydraulic cylinder
bearing pin
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CN201720890664.9U
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李泉
罗红
陈珩
唐光荣
王静
刘兵
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China 9th Engineering Bureau Of Water Conservancy & Hydropower
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China 9th Engineering Bureau Of Water Conservancy & Hydropower
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the convenient quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt in building-site assembling, it is used for the dismounting of track link rail concatenation bearing pin, including hydraulic system and hydraulic cylinder, support frame and hydraulic cylinder fixed mount before and after two stress pull bars, more than two pieces of stress pull bar spacer, stress pull bar, it is threaded in the endpiece of stress pull bar provided with fixed block, front end, stop nut is connected with screw thread;Use state, two stress pull bars sequentially pass through one piece of stress pull bar location-plate, hydraulic cylinder fixed mount, the track link rail that need to be connected, second piece of stress pull bar location-plate and stop nut, the both ends of stress pull bar are connected with support frame before and after stress pull bar respectively, hydraulic cylinder is placed with hydraulic cylinder fixed mount, bearing pin is provided with front of the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder, the difficulty that the utility model is installed according to existing Chain Link, employ the design for the assembly type forcing press press-in bearing pin being moved easily, overall larger heavier hydraulic test is separated and carries transport, Assembling.

Description

A kind of convenience is in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles
Technical field
A kind of convenience be the utility model is related in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles, belong to engineering machinery skill Art field.
Background technology
In today of urban construction high speed development, the usage quantity of engineering machinery is very huge, on this basis engineering machine The maintaining quantities of tool is also very huge, and particularly engineering machinery can often work overloadingly, and causes engineering mechanical maintenance more Add frequently.Existing engineering machinery is more using crawler belt as running gear simultaneously, during the use of crawler belt, because of senile abrasion reason Often occurring that Chain Link is broken, situations such as big, is ground in bearing pin breakdown, bearing pin mill chainlet rail knothole footpath, causes complete machine to walk, It can not work, just need to change Chain Link in the case.
Problems be present during Chain Link is changed:
1st, because bearing pin and Chain Link using interference fit, the magnitude of interference reach 0.2-0.4mm, this bearing pin in theory on this basis Connection hydraulically need to dismantle and assemble, but influenceed and maintenance cost by working environment, take and return factory and be typically not easy to realize, Existing mostly to be changed using barbarous mode, method is mostly that first knothole is heated using welding gun, becomes aperture expansion Greatly, then with more than 18 pounds of sledgehammer bearing pin is added by force, due to limited personnel, the magnitude of interference is big in addition, it sometimes appear that bearing pin head Portion beaten it is swollen after, do not reach defined fitted position.
2nd, the diameter of bearing pin is changed small, reduces the magnitude of interference, then squeezed into sledgehammer, and by bearing pin both ends electric welding, Because the magnitude of interference reduces, stressing conditions are changed, after 2-3 months, with the fracture of weld seam, bearing pin freely turns in knothole It is dynamic, dropped out out of knothole, cause equipment can not normal operation, utilization rate degradation.
Above-mentioned maintenance mode there is problems simultaneously
A, labor intensity is big, and need to wave sledgehammer with the maintenance personal of physically alive could squeeze into bearing pin in knothole;
B, after knothole is swollen using heating, because chain link is by high temperature, after material changes, often from heating Place's fracture;
C, Chain Link is assembled with the mode for reducing the magnitude of interference and welding, because changing former design, unbalance stress, and makes bearing pin Rotate and slide in knothole, prevent equipment from walking;
D, after bearing pin rotates in knothole, phase mutual friction, aperture is made to become big, the diameter of axle diminishes, and fracture is produced after heating, is caused A whole set of Chain Link is scrapped, and considerably increases production cost;
E, because service life shortens, repair and change frequently, can seriously have impact on construction speed, be carried so as to generate owner Before move back machine, the duration produces the consequence of hysteresis.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide one kind and is moved easily, is simple in construction, can be by regulation maintenance side Formula is dismantled and assembled the convenience of Chain Link bearing pin using hydraulic way in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles, can be with Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The convenient quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt in building-site assembling, it is used for tearing open for track link rail concatenation bearing pin Dress, it includes hydraulic system and hydraulic cylinder, and it also includes two stress pull bars, more than two pieces of stress pull bar spacer, stress Support frame and hydraulic cylinder fixed mount before and after pull bar, the diameter of described stress pull bar are less than the hollow out bore dia of track link rail, Fixed block is provided with the endpiece of stress pull bar, is threaded in stress pull bar front end, stop nut is connected with screw thread;Institute The stress pull bar spacer stated is the metallic plate for offering two through hole, and through-hole aperture is more than stress pull bar diameter on metallic plate, by Pitch-row between power pull bar spacer two through hole is equal to the hollow hole distance of two track link rails;The stress pull bar is front and rear to be supported Frame is the support bar that can adjust height;Use state, two stress pull bars sequentially pass through one piece of stress pull bar spacer, hydraulic cylinder Fixed mount, the track link rail that need to be connected, second piece of stress pull bar spacer and stop nut, the both ends of stress pull bar respectively with Support frame connects before and after stress pull bar, is placed with hydraulic cylinder on hydraulic cylinder fixed mount, is provided with front of the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder Bearing pin, the pin hole of two track link rails of the bearing pin with that need to connect or dismantle are relative.
Foregoing convenience is that it also includes bearing pin fixed mount, bearing pin in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles Fixed mount places plate by pivot pin and two pull bar retainer rings are formed and connected and composed, the semicircular ring that pull bar retainer ring is connected by two pieces of hinges Formed with bayonet lock.
Foregoing convenience is that it also includes chain rail fixed plate, in chain in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles The corner of rail fixed plate is provided with positioning hole, and positioning hole is corresponding with the screwhole position on track link rail.
Foregoing convenience is that it also includes support arch adjustment plate in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles, The support arch adjustment plate is formed by opening up two grooves on rectangular slab, on the stress pull bar of two groove energy clampings when in use, Support arch adjustment plate is between hydraulic cylinder fixed mount and fixed block during use.
Foregoing convenience is that it also includes Traffic control system component, institute in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles The Traffic control system component stated is made up of two spacers and the locating rod between two spacers, and being provided with spacer can clamping Groove on stress pull bar.
Foregoing convenience is that it also includes pre-connection pin, pre-connection in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles Pin diameter is less than bearing pin, and when connecting bearing pin, pre-connection pin first coordinates with the axis hole gap of two track link rails to be connected.
Foregoing convenience is that it also includes two body frame guard bars in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles, Body frame guard bar is made up of positioning sleeve, bolt and pressing plate, and pressing plate, which is worn, to be connected on bolt, after assembling, positioning sleeve be socketed in by On power pull bar, pressing plate presses stress pull bar(5)Axially press against on track link rail.
Compared with the prior art, the difficulty of the present utility model installed according to existing Chain Link, employs what is be moved easily Assembly type forcing press is pressed into the design of bearing pin so that overall larger heavier hydraulic test, which can separate, carries transport, live group Dress, so with advantages below:
Multiple parts can be resolved into when the 1st, transporting, to reach the purpose for reducing labor intensity and being easy to dilly to transport;
2nd, support platform is carried, it is only necessary to which simple chock can be assembled in any place and repaired
3rd, the workload that whole disassembly process relatively existing 4-5 people 3-4 hours complete is small using 2-3 people after this equipment 1 When interior can complete;
4th, existing assembly method, the crawler belt service life after installation can only be kept several days or 1-2 months;Using originally setting Standby rear service life reaches the new tape lifetime of genuine;
5th, for maintenance cost, maintenance period, the time of plant maintenance loss and economic value angle, significant effect.
6th, this equipment uses package assembly, and various engineering machinery species, type are adapted to by using the accessory of different model Number, the crawler belt strong applicability of producer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural scheme of mechanism of stress pull bar.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of stress pull bar spacer.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of support frame before and after stress pull bar.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of hydraulic cylinder fixed mount.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of bearing pin fixed mount.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of chain rail fixed plate
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of support arch adjustment plate.
Fig. 9 is Traffic control system component structure diagram.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of body frame guard bar.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, to the technology in the utility model embodiment Scheme is clearly and completely described:
As described in utility model content, the present apparatus is used for the dismounting present apparatus of the concatenation bearing pin 2 of track link rail 1 It is there are numerous part combinations to form, now first each part is introduced
As shown in Fig. 2 the quantity of stress pull bar 5 is two, it is made of solid steel rod, length 1.5-1.8m, institute The diameter for the stress pull bar 5 stated is less than the hollow out bore dia of track link rail, and fixed block 9 is provided with the endpiece of stress pull bar 5, The front end of stress pull bar 5 is threaded, and stop nut 10 is connected with screw thread.
As shown in figure 3, stress pull bar spacer 6 is the metallic plate for offering two through hole, through-hole aperture is more than on metallic plate The diameter of stress pull bar 5, the pitch-row between the two through hole of stress pull bar spacer 6 are equal to the hollow hole distance of two track link rails;Its For limiting the width of two stress pull bars, the quantity of stress pull bar spacer 6 can be according to two caterpillar chain rails of different model The hollow hole distance setting of section to be covered.
As shown in figure 4, support frame 7 is the support bar that can adjust height before and after stress pull bar;It is the conventional knot of machinery industry Structure, it is made up of internal and external threads bar combination of the base with, it is therefore an objective to make stress pull bar 5 and track link rail highly consistent, side Just bearing pin axial line is adjusted.
As shown in figure 5, hydraulic cylinder fixed mount 8 is used to place fixer cylinder pressure, it is used in the axial direction put hydraulic cylinder Put on two stress pull bars 5, its in this example is made up of the support bar of two pieces of arcs and connection arc, in arc both sides Provided with through hole, it is easy to be interspersed on two stress pull bars 5.
As shown in fig. 6, bearing pin fixed mount 11 is used for fixed pin shaft 2, avoids hydraulic state lower bearing pin from flying out, placed by pivot pin The pull bar retainer ring 13 of plate 12 and two is formed and connected and composed, the semicircular ring and bayonet lock structure that pull bar retainer ring 13 is connected by two pieces of hinges Into, so facilitate pull bar retainer ring 13 to be connected on two stress pull bars 5, pivot pin place the pull bar retainer ring 13 of plate 12 and two pass through Bolt connection, the quantity of two pull bar retainer rings 13 is more than one, pivot pin jack size and the pivot pin phase of different-diameter thereon Matching.
As shown in fig. 7, chain rail fixed plate 14 its be used for connect two pieces docking track link rails, in chain rail fixed plate 14 Corner is provided with positioning hole 15, and positioning hole 15 is corresponding with the screwhole position on track link rail 1, by chain rail fixed plate during use 14 are bolted on the screw of track link rail 1, make the keep level of two track link rail 1 and rigidity to be connected.
As shown in figure 8, support arch adjustment plate 16 is used for the stroke distances for augmenting hydraulic cylinder 4, the support arch adjustment Plate 16 is formed by opening up two grooves on rectangular slab, on the stress pull bar 5 of two groove energy clampings when in use, when adjustment hydraulic cylinder 4 When stroke is inadequate, by support arch adjustment plate 16 between hydraulic cylinder fixed mount 8 and fixed block 9, its quantity also for polylith with Just adapt to different in width stress pull bar, also can simultaneously holding multiple pieces.
Such as Fig. 9, Traffic control system component 17 is used for the stroke distances for augmenting hydraulic cylinder 4, described Traffic control system component 17 by Two spacers and the locating rod between two spacers are formed, recessed on stress pull bar 5 provided with that can be connected on spacer Groove, its using when be placed between hydraulic cylinder 4 and bearing pin fixed mount 11.
As shown in Figure 10, body frame guard bar 19 is made up of positioning sleeve 20, bolt 21 and pressing plate 22, and pressing plate 22, which is worn, to be connected on On bolt 21, screw rod is welded on positioning sleeve 20, and after assembling, positioning sleeve 20 is socketed on stress pull bar 5, and pressing plate 22 is drawn by stress Bar 5 is axially pressed against on track link rail 1, for making track link rail keep level.
It also includes pre-connection pin 18, and the diameter of pre-connection pin 18 is less than bearing pin(2), when connecting bearing pin 2, pre-connection pin is first Coordinate with the axis hole gap of two track link rails 1 to be connected.
After all parts and its effect of the present apparatus is understood by Fig. 2-10, now enter to its whole assembling and using process Row is described in detail, as shown in figure 1, the present apparatus to be carried to maintenance scene one by one, hydraulic system 3 connected into civil power, and by its with Hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected, and two stress pull bars 5 are sequentially passed through into one piece of stress pull bar spacer 6, hydraulic cylinder fixed mount 8, need to be connected Track link rail 1,19, second pieces of stress pull bar spacers 6 of body frame guard bar and stop nut 10, the both ends point of stress pull bar 5 It is not connected with support frame 7 before and after stress pull bar, hydraulic cylinder 4 is placed with hydraulic cylinder fixed mount 8, in the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder 4 Front passes through the fixed pin shaft 2 of bearing pin fixed mount 11;Track link rail 1 is flattened using body frame guard bar 19, fixed using chain rail Plate 14 and pre-connection pin 18 fix track link rail 1, check the stroke of hydraulic cylinder 4, if stroke is not enough in two stress pull bars 5 Upper addition support arch adjustment plate 16 and/or Traffic control system component 17.When hydraulic pressure is pressed into, propped up by adjusting before and after stress pull bar After support 7, body frame guard bar 19 etc. make the pin hole axial line of two track link rails 1 of the bearing pin 2 with that need to connect or dismantle consistent Hydraulic system can be opened.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of convenience, in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles, it is used for track link rail(1)Concatenation bearing pin (2)Dismounting, it includes hydraulic system(3)And hydraulic cylinder(4), it is characterised in that:It also includes two stress pull bars(5), two Stress pull bar spacer more than block(6), support frame before and after stress pull bar(7)With hydraulic cylinder fixed mount(8), described stress draws Bar(5)Diameter be less than track link rail hollow out bore dia, in stress pull bar(5)Endpiece be provided with fixed block(9), in stress Pull bar(5)Front end is threaded, and stop nut is connected with screw thread(10);Described stress pull bar spacer(6)To open Metallic plate provided with two through hole, through-hole aperture is more than stress pull bar on metallic plate(5)Diameter, stress pull bar spacer(6)Two is logical Pitch-row between hole is equal to the hollow hole distance of two track link rails;Support frame before and after the stress pull bar(7)For height can be adjusted The support bar of degree;Use state, two stress pull bars(5)Sequentially pass through one piece of stress pull bar spacer(6), hydraulic cylinder fixed mount (8), the track link rail that need to connect(1), second piece of stress pull bar spacer(6)And stop nut(10), stress pull bar(5)'s Both ends respectively with support frame before and after stress pull bar(7)Connection, in hydraulic cylinder fixed mount(8)On be placed with hydraulic cylinder(4), in hydraulic pressure Cylinder(4)Hydraulic stem in front of be provided with bearing pin(2), bearing pin(2)With two track link rails that need to be connected or dismantle(1)Pin hole phase It is right.
2. convenience according to claim 1 is in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles, it is characterised in that:It is also Including bearing pin fixed mount(11), bearing pin fixed mount(11)Plate is placed by pivot pin(12)With two pull bar retainer rings(13)Form connection structure Into pull bar retainer ring(13)The semicircular ring and bayonet lock connected by two pieces of hinges is formed, and plate is placed in pivot pin(12)It is provided with pivot pin Jack, pivot pin place plate(12)Both ends pass through bolt and pull bar retainer ring(13)Form connection;Pivot pin places plate(12)Number Measure as more than one.
3. convenience according to claim 1 is in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles, it is characterised in that:It is also Including chain rail fixed plate(14), in chain rail fixed plate(14)Corner be provided with positioning hole(15), positioning hole(15)With caterpillar chain rail Section(1)On screwhole position it is corresponding.
4. convenience according to claim 1 is in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles, it is characterised in that:It is also Including support arch adjustment plate(16), the support arch adjustment plate(16)Formed by opening up two grooves on rectangular slab, two grooves Can the stress pull bar of clamping when in use(5)On, support arch adjustment plate during use(16)Positioned at hydraulic cylinder fixed mount(8)With consolidating Determine block(9)Between.
5. convenience according to claim 4 is in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles, it is characterised in that:It is also Including Traffic control system component(17), described Traffic control system component(17)By two spacers and the positioning between two spacers Bar is formed, and stress pull bar can be connected to by being provided with spacer(5)On groove.
6. convenience according to claim 1 is in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles, it is characterised in that:It is also Including pre-connection pin(18), pre-connection pin(18)Diameter is less than bearing pin(2), in connection bearing pin(2)When, pre-connection pin is first treated with two The track link rail of connection(1)Axis hole gap coordinate.
7. convenience according to claim 1 is in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles, it is characterised in that:It is also Including two body frame guard bars(19), body frame guard bar(19)By positioning sleeve(20), bolt(21)And pressing plate(22)Form, Pressing plate(22)Wear and be connected on bolt(21)On, after assembling, positioning sleeve(20)It is socketed in stress pull bar(5)On, pressing plate(22)By stress Pull bar(5)Axially press against track link rail(1)On.
CN201720890664.9U 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of convenience is in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles Active CN207015469U (en)

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CN201720890664.9U CN207015469U (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of convenience is in the quick maintenance of equipment of crawler belt that building-site assembles

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107323549A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-07 中国水利水电第九工程局有限公司 A kind of quick maintenance of equipment of portable crawler belt
CN112937706A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-06-11 中国人民解放军32286部队50分队 Crawler connecting ring dismounting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107323549A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-07 中国水利水电第九工程局有限公司 A kind of quick maintenance of equipment of portable crawler belt
CN112937706A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-06-11 中国人民解放军32286部队50分队 Crawler connecting ring dismounting device

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