CN207014781U - The concentric extruder of particle - Google Patents

The concentric extruder of particle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207014781U
CN207014781U CN201720494626.1U CN201720494626U CN207014781U CN 207014781 U CN207014781 U CN 207014781U CN 201720494626 U CN201720494626 U CN 201720494626U CN 207014781 U CN207014781 U CN 207014781U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer material
material road
internal layer
outer layer
extruder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720494626.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李俊美
黄子帆
李欧阳
赵显涛
杜孟飞
黄方明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou University of Science and Technology
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Zhengzhou University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720494626.1U priority Critical patent/CN207014781U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207014781U publication Critical patent/CN207014781U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to 3D printing equipment sprinkler equipment field, particularly a kind of concentric extruder of particle.The utility model aims to solve the problem that the problem of product cannot concurrently reach intensity and design requirement in the prior art.The utility model is included provided with outer layer material road, the extruder head of internal layer material road, the outer layer material feeding mechanism each communicated with respectively with two material roads, internal layer feeding mechanism;In extruder head, in the outlet port of extruder head after outer layer material road pile warp internal layer material road, two layers of concentric circle holes is formed with internal layer material road;Outer layer material feeding mechanism, internal layer feeding mechanism respectively include the material-extruding rod of motor driven;Material-extruding rod is in the material intracavitary of feeding element.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The sandwich filament formed, ensure toughness, the intensity requirement of the part of printing.

Description

The concentric extruder of particle
Technical field
It the utility model is related to 3D printing equipment sprinkler equipment field, particularly a kind of concentric extruder of particle.
Background technology
3D printing(3DP) be rapid shaping technique one kind, it be one kind based on mathematical model file, with powder Shape metal or plastics etc. can jointing material, come the technology of constructed object by way of successively printing.In at this stage, to correlation The improvement of printing device is concentrated mainly on improvement coordinate-system, makes the position of shower nozzle more flexible accurate, or improve shower nozzle Structure, its radiating discharging performance is improved, when finished product has color requirement, is set about from raw material, or using multiple nozzle cluster, meet to set Count to colored or colour mixture finished product printing requirement.
But think people's shortcoming in the prior art with the presence of person skilled, for example technology can only meet at this stage Requirement of the product to color, and the mass intensity of product depends on the mass intensity of raw material, under such present situation, is limited to product Intensity requirement and design requirement, the production requirement of product is high, and the scope that product is suitable for is small.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly that cannot concurrently reach intensity and design requirement to solve product in the prior art The problem of.
In order to solve the above technical problems, concrete scheme of the present utility model is:
A kind of concentric extruder of particle, including the extruder head provided with outer layer material road, internal layer material road are designed, respectively with described two Outer layer material feeding mechanism that individual material road each communicates with, internal layer feeding mechanism;In extruder head, after outer layer material road pile warp internal layer material road In the outlet port of extruder head, two layers of concentric circle holes is formed with internal layer material road;The outer layer material feeding mechanism, internal layer feeding mechanism Respectively include the material-extruding rod of motor driven;The material-extruding rod is in the material intracavitary of feeding element, and the feeding mouth of the material chamber is provided with material Storehouse.
Preferably, bearing is installed in the material-extruding rod and the feeding interelement.The material-extruding rod is helical form material extrusion Bar, the feeding element are provided with fin.The extruder head outer surface is provided with motor output shaft described in radiating groove and squeezed with described The top of material bar is connected by shaft coupling.The feed bin is cone bucket type.The discharge outlet of the internal layer material road is in the outer layer Inside the discharging opening of material road, the vertical interval of the discharging opening of the internal layer material road and the discharging opening of the outer layer material road is less than 3mm, The discharging opening of the internal layer material road and the discharging opening of the outer layer material road are concentric.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)It has devised the concentric extrusion 3D printing shower nozzle that a kind of different material forms sandwich filament by equipment, the spray Head can ensure the toughness of printed material by internal material, ensure the intensity or color requirements of wire rod by exterior material;
(2)Inside is provided with screw feed mechanism, can prevent from expecting have bubble in material;
(3)Each feeding mechanism has independent power source, independently of one another, is easy to maintenance and adjustment, to adapt to overall production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model axle surveys direction structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model main view direction structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model left view direction structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model overlook direction structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the utility model main view direction complete section structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the full sectional view of extruder head part in Fig. 5;
Each component names in figure:1. outer layer feed bin;Layer stock bin in 2.;3. outer layer material extrusion mechanism;4. internal layer material extrusion mechanism;5. Extruder head;31. outer layer material extrusion motor;32. bearing;33. material-extruding rod;34. fin;51. outer layer material road;52. internal layer material road; 53. extruder head nozzle.
Embodiment
Embodiment:A kind of concentric extruder of particle, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, including provided with outer layer material road 51, internal layer material road 52 Extruder head 5, the outer layer material feeding mechanism each communicated with respectively with two material roads, internal layer feeding mechanism;In extruder head 5, outside In the outlet port of extruder head 5 after the pile warp internal layer material road 52 of layered material road 51, two layers of concentric circle holes is formed with internal layer material road 52;Outer layer Material feeding mechanism, internal layer feeding mechanism respectively include the material-extruding rod 33 of motor driven;Material-extruding rod 33 is in the material intracavitary of feeding element, The feeding mouth of material chamber is provided with feed bin.In the present embodiment, further, the discharge outlet of internal layer material road 52 is in outer layer material road 51 Inside discharging opening, the vertical interval of the discharging opening of internal layer material road 52 and the discharging opening of outer layer material road 51 is 2mm, internal layer material road 52 Discharging opening and the discharging opening of outer layer material road 51 are concentric.The design can accomplish that shower nozzle discharging is interlayer structure, can ensure simultaneously Toughness.2 millimeters of spacing can ensure that inside and outside Rotating fields have enough spaces to combine, and form stable state.
In the present embodiment, bearing 32 is installed in material-extruding rod 33 and feeding interelement.Play and material-extruding rod 33 is effectively propped up Support.Material-extruding rod 33 is helical form material-extruding rod 33, and feeding element is provided with fin 34.The appropriate extrudate during feeding Material, heats in extrusion process and extrudes unnecessary bubble, forms the state for being suitable for printing, improves product quality.Extruder head 5 Outer surface is provided with radiating groove.
Motor output shaft is connected with the top of material-extruding rod 33 by shaft coupling.Feed bin is cone bucket type.Thing is easy in the design The whereabouts of material.
Finally it should be noted that, above person is only the utility model section Example, and is not used to the limitation present invention, foundation Structure and feature of the present utility model, slightly modifications and winner, should also be included within the scope of the utility model, further Say, every that consumptive material extruder is improved on the utility model, the extruder for printing clay also protects it in the utility model It is interior.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. concentric extruder of particle, it is characterised in that:Including provided with outer layer material road(51), internal layer material road(52)Extruder head (5), respectively with the outer layer material road(51)With internal layer material road(52)Outer layer material feeding mechanism, the internal layer pan feeding machine each communicated with Structure;In extruder head(5)It is interior, outer layer material road(51)Pile warp internal layer material road(52)Afterwards in extruder head(5)Outlet port, with interior layered material Road(52)Form two layers of concentric circle holes;The outer layer material feeding mechanism, internal layer feeding mechanism respectively include the material-extruding rod of motor driven (33);The material-extruding rod(33)Material intracavitary in feeding element, the feeding mouth of the material chamber are provided with feed bin.
  2. 2. the concentric extruder of particle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the material-extruding rod(33)With feeding member Bearing is installed between part(32).
  3. 3. the concentric extruder of particle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material-extruding rod(33)For helical form material-extruding rod (33), the feeding element is provided with fin(34).
  4. 4. the concentric extruder of particle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The extruder head(5)Outer surface is provided with radiating Groove.
  5. 5. the concentric extruder of particle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The output shaft of the motor and the material-extruding rod (33)Top be connected by shaft coupling.
  6. 6. the concentric extruder of particle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed bin is cone bucket type.
  7. 7. the concentric extruder of particle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The internal layer material road(52)Discharge outlet in The outer layer material road(51)Discharging opening inside, the internal layer material road(52)Discharging opening and the outer layer material road(51)Discharging The vertical interval of mouth is less than 3mm, the internal layer material road(52)Discharging opening and the outer layer material road(51)Discharging opening it is concentric.
CN201720494626.1U 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 The concentric extruder of particle Expired - Fee Related CN207014781U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720494626.1U CN207014781U (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 The concentric extruder of particle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720494626.1U CN207014781U (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 The concentric extruder of particle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207014781U true CN207014781U (en) 2018-02-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720494626.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207014781U (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 The concentric extruder of particle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207014781U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114847504A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-05 苏州姑苏食品机械有限公司 Sandwich energy bar extrusion production device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114847504A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-05 苏州姑苏食品机械有限公司 Sandwich energy bar extrusion production device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180216

Termination date: 20190505

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee