CN207014208U - A kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head - Google Patents

A kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207014208U
CN207014208U CN201720722339.1U CN201720722339U CN207014208U CN 207014208 U CN207014208 U CN 207014208U CN 201720722339 U CN201720722339 U CN 201720722339U CN 207014208 U CN207014208 U CN 207014208U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sand blasting
sprayer body
collet
cylinder
nose cone
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720722339.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈波
蒋镇汉
朱家睿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING DARDI WATER CUTTER CO Ltd
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NANJING DARDI WATER CUTTER CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANJING DARDI WATER CUTTER CO Ltd filed Critical NANJING DARDI WATER CUTTER CO Ltd
Priority to CN201720722339.1U priority Critical patent/CN207014208U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207014208U publication Critical patent/CN207014208U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head, including sprayer body, (operating) water nozzle, mulling room, sand blasting pipe, sand-feeding tube and high pressure water switch, collet is provided with the inner chamber of the sprayer body lower end, the hollow nose cone that the collet includes hollow cylinder and cylinder lower end is set, the one end of the cylinder away from nose cone is nested with the inner chamber cooperation of sprayer body, and its outer wall is fixedly connected by chuck clamping nut with sprayer body;The (operating) water nozzle, mulling room and sand blasting pipe coordinate successively to be set in collet, and the sand blasting pipe is stretched out outside collet;Sand blasting pipe clamping nut is arranged with outside the nose cone, the sand blasting pipe clamping nut includes and the cylindrical end of cylinder threaded connection and the conical end that fitting is compressed with nose cone.It can reduce the change in location of the sand blasting pipe in consumable accessory Renewal process.

Description

A kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head
Technical field
A kind of water cutting machine is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head.
Background technology
High-pressure water cutting head is an important component of water cutting machine, and its effect is to be converted into the pressure energy of water under high pressure The kinetic energy of high-speed water jet is used for the workpiece of the various materials of cutting processing.In cutting head part:(operating) water nozzle, mulling room and sand blasting Pipe belongs to consumable accessory, it is necessary to regularly replace.Only the position of the sand blasting pipe of guaranteed cutting head is not during consumable accessory is changed Become, just can guarantee that the cutting processing precision of cutting head.In existing cutting header structure, sprayer body is joined with connecting tube by screw thread Connect;Connecting tube and high pressure water switch are also by thread connection, when changing (operating) water nozzle and mulling room, it is necessary to remove sprayer body and company Thread connection between adapter, due to the presence of thread pitch, therefore, when changing consumable accessory, the cutting head of such a structure without Method ensures that the position of sand blasting pipe is constant.
Five axle water cutting machines of high accuracy are mainly used in the accurate cutting of variously-shaped workpiece, cutting head attitude-control device Precision is to ensure the basis of five axle water cutting machine cutting processing precision.In five axle water cutting machines carried out with the center of cutting head Programming, one changes when the position of sand blasting pipe, directly affects the precision of cutting head attitude-control device.Therefore, in five axles In water cutting machine, ensure that the position of the sand blasting pipe in consumable accessory Renewal process is constant particularly important.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head, and it can reduce changes in consumable accessory During sand blasting pipe change in location.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head, including sprayer body, (operating) water nozzle, mulling room, sand blasting pipe, sand-feeding tube and high pressure Taps, is provided with collet in the inner chamber of the sprayer body lower end, the collet include hollow cylinder and The hollow nose cone that cylinder lower end is set, the inner chamber cooperation of the cylinder one end and sprayer body away from nose cone are embedding Set, and its outer wall is fixedly connected by chuck clamping nut with sprayer body;The (operating) water nozzle, mulling room and sand blasting pipe are matched somebody with somebody successively Trap is located in collet, and the sand blasting pipe is stretched out outside collet;Sand blasting pipe pressure is arranged with outside the nose cone Tight nut, the sand blasting pipe clamping nut includes and the cylindrical end of cylinder threaded connection and the circle that fitting is compressed with nose cone Tapered end.
By such scheme, sand blasting pipe and collet, collet and sprayer body inner chamber between be nested, So as to ensure that the axiality between sand blasting pipe and sprayer body, consolidated between collet and sprayer body by chuck clamping nut It is fixed, so as to ensure that the positional precision between collet and sprayer body;Sand blasting pipe clamping nut is enclosed on outside nose cone, and its The internal conical surface of conical end compresses nose cone, and during it is screwed with collet screw thread, conical end will pressure cone Head inwardly produces a small amount of deformation, connects so that being formed closely to coordinate between the sand blasting pipe that nose cone and its internal engagement are set Connect, sand blasting pipe is fixed, so as to improve the positional precision of sand blasting pipe, reduce its position in consumable accessory Renewal process and become Change.
Further, the shaft shoulder, described chuck clamping nut one end and shaft shoulder clamping are provided with the cylindrical sidewall, separately One end and sprayer body threaded connection;When chuck clamping nut compress sprayer body and and sprayer body be fastenedly connected when, the (operating) water nozzle Contradicted with shower nozzle intracoelomic cavity, the collet end face and shower nozzle intracoelomic cavity have gap.
By such scheme, the end face of (operating) water nozzle and inner chamber closely contradicts, and is then compressed using collet, and leads to Cross chuck clamping nut to fix collet and sprayer body, improve the position essence between (operating) water nozzle, mulling room and sprayer body Degree, and then also just improve the positional precision of the sand blasting pipe directly contacted with mulling room.Between collet end face and inner chamber Gap, which can allow between (operating) water nozzle and inner chamber, realizes benign contact.
Further, the nose cone is circumferentially high is evenly equipped with some necking grooves, and the necking groove is along nose cone Axis direction is set.
By such scheme, during the setting of necking groove make it that sand blasting pipe clamping nut screws, nose cone can be Inwardly deformed upon under the extruding of sand blasting pipe clamping nut, so as to which sand blasting pipe be compressed.
Further, the cylindrical end outer wall is provided with spanner groove.
By such scheme, spanner groove is easy to screw sand blasting pipe clamping nut by spanner, ensures collet to sand blasting The clamping force of pipe.
Further, the nose cone is provided with the face of cylinder of the diameter less than cylinder close to one end side wall of cylinder.
By such scheme, the face of cylinder is provided for avoiding in installation process in the screw thread of sand blasting pipe clamping nut Caused interference between footpath and collet.
Further, the junction of nose cone and cylinder is provided with escape.
By such scheme, escape can reduce the wall thickness of collet, be easy to when screwing sand blasting pipe clamping nut, The conical end of spring joint is deformed.
Further, collet upper end side wall is provided with the mounting hole for sand-feeding tube insertion.
By such scheme, mounting hole facilitates the installation of sand-feeding tube.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
Sand blasting pipe and collet, collet and sprayer body inner chamber between be nested, so as to ensure that sand Axiality between jet pipe and sprayer body, fixed between collet and sprayer body by chuck clamping nut, so as to ensure that Positional precision between collet and sprayer body;Outside sand blasting pipe clamping nut set and nose cone, and the inner circle of its conical end The conical surface compresses nose cone, during it is screwed with collet screw thread, conical end will pressure cone head inwardly produce it is few Deformation is measured, is closely connected so that being formed between the sand blasting pipe that nose cone and its internal engagement are set, by sand blasting pipe Fix, so as to improve the positional precision of sand blasting pipe, reduce its change in location in consumable accessory Renewal process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the present embodiment is used to embody necking slot structure.
In figure, 1, sprayer body;11st, high pressure water switch;111st, taps valve pad;12nd, inner chamber;2nd, collet;21st, cylinder Body;211st, mounting hole;212nd, the shaft shoulder;213rd, chuck clamping nut;214th, gap;22nd, nose cone;221st, the face of cylinder;222nd, move back Cutter groove;223rd, necking groove;3rd, (operating) water nozzle;4th, mulling room;41st, sand-feeding tube;5th, sand blasting pipe;6th, sand blasting pipe clamping nut;61st, it is oriented to Cylinder;62nd, conical end;63rd, cylindrical end;631st, spanner groove.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including sprayer body 1, the upper end of sprayer body 1 leads in figure Cross taps valve pad 111 and be connected with high pressure water switch 11, and the clamping nut of sprayer body 1 is arranged by shower nozzle in the outer wall of sprayer body 1 Body 1 and high pressure water switch 11 are connected.
The lower end of sprayer body 1 is provided with inner chamber 12, and collet 2 is provided with inner chamber 12, and collet 2 includes and inner chamber 12 The hollow nose cone 22 for coordinating nested hollow cylinder 21 to be connected with the lower end of cylinder 21.Nose cone 22 is close to cylinder 21 one end side wall is provided with the face of cylinder 221 that diameter is less than cylinder 21, the junction setting of nose cone 22 and cylinder 21 There is escape 222, nose cone 22 is circumferential to be evenly equipped with four necking grooves 223, and axis direction of the necking groove 223 along nose cone 22 is set Put and extended to from its end at escape 222, deformed upon in order to which the stress of nose cone 22 is interior backward.
The inside of cylinder 21 coordinates successively from top to bottom is nested with (operating) water nozzle 3, mulling room 4 and sand blasting pipe 5, (operating) water nozzle 3 Protrude from the end face of collet 2.Mounting hole 211 is further opened with the side wall of cylinder 21, is needed and mulling room 4 for inserting The sand-feeding tube 41 of connection.The side wall of cylinder 21 is provided with the shaft shoulder 212, and the wild card female connector of the shaft shoulder 212 is provided with chuck clamping nut 213, Chuck binding nut and the screw thread of sprayer body 1 spin fixation, and when chuck clamping nut 213 compresses sprayer body 1 and sprayer body 1 is tight When being solidly connected, (operating) water nozzle 3 and the inner chamber 12 of sprayer body 1 contradict, and there is gap 214 end face of collet 2 and the inner chamber 12 of sprayer body 1.
The lower end of sand blasting pipe 5 is piercing in outside nose cone 22.A sand blasting pipe clamping nut 6 is arranged with outside nose cone 22, should The middle part of sand blasting pipe clamping nut 6 is conical end 62, and the internal conical surface and nose cone 22 of conical end 62 are brought into close contact;Top is cylinder End 63, it is threadedly coupled with collet 2;The bottom of sand blasting pipe clamping nut 6 is cylindrical, and its internal diameter is slightly larger than sand blasting pipe 5 External diameter.Spanner groove 631 is provided with the outer wall of cylindrical end 63.
Specific implementation is described as follows:
Mulling room 4, (operating) water nozzle 3 are sequentially inserted into collet 2 from upper end, and collet 2 then is inserted into sprayer body 1 Inner chamber 12, and sand-feeding tube 41 is inserted in mounting hole 211, allows sand-feeding tube 41 to be connected with mulling room 4;Compressed followed by chuck Nut 213 fixes collet 2 and sprayer body 1.(operating) water nozzle 3 protrudes from the end face of collet 2, makes the end face of itself and inner chamber 12 It can closely contradict, improve the positional precision between (operating) water nozzle 3, mulling room 4 and sprayer body 1, and then also just improve and mix The positional precision for the sand blasting pipe 5 that sand room 4 directly contacts.
Then, sand blasting pipe 5 is inserted into collet 2 from below, then puts sand blasting pipe clamping nut 6 and utilize and pull Hand screws sand blasting pipe clamping nut 6 and collet 2.The conical end 62 of sand blasting pipe clamping nut 6 compresses nose cone 22, at it During being screwed with the screw thread of collet 2, conical end 62 will pressure cone first 22 inwardly produce a small amount of deformation so that Formed between the sand blasting pipe 5 that nose cone 22 and its internal engagement are set and be closely connected, sand blasting pipe 5 is fixed, so as to The positional precision of sand blasting pipe 5 is improved, reduces its change in location in consumable accessory Renewal process.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head, including sprayer body (1), (operating) water nozzle (3), mulling room (4), sand blasting pipe (5), enter Sandpipe (41) and high pressure water switch (11), it is characterized in that:Collet is provided with the inner chamber (12) of sprayer body (1) lower end (2) the hollow nose cone that, the collet (2) includes hollow cylinder (21) and cylinder (21) lower end is set (22), the one end of the cylinder (21) away from nose cone (22) is nested with inner chamber (12) cooperation of sprayer body (1), and outside it Wall is fixedly connected by chuck clamping nut (213) with sprayer body (1);The (operating) water nozzle (3), mulling room (4) and sand blasting pipe (5) Coordinate successively and be set in collet (2), and the sand blasting pipe (5) stretches out collet (2) outside;In the nose cone (22) sand blasting pipe clamping nut (6) is arranged with outside, the sand blasting pipe clamping nut (6) includes and cylinder (21) threaded connection Cylindrical end (63) and the conical end (62) that fitting is compressed with nose cone (22).
2. a kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Cylinder (21) side wall On be provided with the shaft shoulder (212), the clamping of described chuck clamping nut (213) one end and the shaft shoulder (212), the other end and sprayer body (1) Threaded connection;When chuck clamping nut (213) compresses sprayer body (1) and is fastenedly connected with sprayer body (1), the (operating) water nozzle (3) contradicted with sprayer body (1) inner chamber (12), there is gap collet (2) end face and sprayer body (1) inner chamber (12) (214)。
3. a kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The nose cone (22) is circumferential Some necking grooves (223) are evenly equipped with, and axis direction of the necking groove (223) along nose cone (22) is set.
4. a kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Cylindrical end (63) outer wall It is provided with spanner groove (631).
5. a kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The nose cone (22) is close One end side wall of cylinder (21) is provided with the face of cylinder (221) that diameter is less than cylinder (21).
6. a kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Nose cone (22) and cylinder (21) junction is provided with escape (222).
7. a kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:On the collet (2) Side wall is provided with the mounting hole (211) for sand-feeding tube (41) insertion.
CN201720722339.1U 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 A kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head Withdrawn - After Issue CN207014208U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720722339.1U CN207014208U (en) 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 A kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720722339.1U CN207014208U (en) 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 A kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207014208U true CN207014208U (en) 2018-02-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720722339.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207014208U (en) 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 A kind of high-precision high-pressure water cutting head

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107116482A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-01 南京大地水刀股份有限公司 A kind of novel high-precision high-pressure water cutting head
CN109434695A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-08 江苏富技腾机电科技有限公司 A kind of water cutting machine for husky device and water cutting machine
CN112571287A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-30 浙江大学 Ultrahigh-pressure water jet device for cutting reinforced concrete slab and using method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107116482A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-01 南京大地水刀股份有限公司 A kind of novel high-precision high-pressure water cutting head
CN109434695A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-08 江苏富技腾机电科技有限公司 A kind of water cutting machine for husky device and water cutting machine
CN112571287A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-30 浙江大学 Ultrahigh-pressure water jet device for cutting reinforced concrete slab and using method thereof

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