CN207012943U - A kind of vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling - Google Patents
A kind of vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207012943U CN207012943U CN201720711206.4U CN201720711206U CN207012943U CN 207012943 U CN207012943 U CN 207012943U CN 201720711206 U CN201720711206 U CN 201720711206U CN 207012943 U CN207012943 U CN 207012943U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure roller
- vertical
- collars
- oil
- additional thin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012208 gear oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001061140 Caulophryne pelagica Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling; three pressure rollers and its three groups of feeding scrapers are fixed between main shaft and vertical type ring mould; also include the oil pump being connected with reduction box, the separator for being connected the return filter of oil pump and being connected with return filter by oil circuit; oil circuit between return filter and separator is carried out air-cooled by cooling fan to it, and separator is connected to each oil site.Thin oil lubricant of the present utility model filters cooling system, enter the cooling of fan fin after extracting the gear oil in reduction box out filtering by oil pump, each oil site is assigned to by separator again, gear oil returns to reduction box by internal oil passages again after lubrication, three pressure rollers are coordinated to be rotated under the driving of motor with main shaft, and extrude powder along ring moulds inwall, powder is extruded into cylindrical particle material from ring moulds hole, it is effectively simplified the overall structure of equipment, production efficiency is improved simultaneously, and reduces fault rate, maintenance and the use cost of equipment.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of facility for granulating, and in particular to a kind of ring die pelleter.
Background technology
Existing facility for granulating has many types, there is flat-die, two pairs of rollers, ring moulds.Current ring die pelleter substantially ring moulds are equal
It is horizontally disposed, so needs to set a propeller in material input, when equipment works, it is necessary to which propeller promotes thing
Material enters the device of granulation, but still has partial material refluence.So as to cause the waste of material, and the drop of granulation efficiency
It is low.Most of all bad used in biomass granulating aspect effect currently on the market, shaping particles rate is low, poor appearance；The production of equipment
Measure that low, energy consumption is big, fault rate is high, safeguard and the cost of production and application is high.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model：The purpose of this utility model is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided one kind is additional dilute
The vertical three collars die pelleter of oil lubrication filtering cooling.
Technical scheme：A kind of vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling of the utility model, including
Surface-based support, the main motor being fixed on support and reduction box, in the top of reduction box pass through bearing and bearing block
It is rack-mount and by the main shaft of setting of reduction box driving, the vertical type ring mould centered on main shaft, installed in vertical type ring mould
Outer discharge device, three pressure rollers and its three groups of feeding scrapers are fixed between main shaft and vertical type ring mould；
Also include the oil pump connected with reduction box, be connected the return filter of oil pump and pass through oil circuit with return filter
The separator of connection, the oil circuit between the return filter and separator are carried out air-cooled, described point of oil by cooling fan to it
Device is connected to each oil site.
Further, the oil site is included inside bearing and reduction box.
Further, it is in 120 ° between the center of each pressure roller and the line of main shaft.
Further, the top of three pressure rollers is fixed with pressing plate.
Further, the upper and lower ends of each pressure roller are all respectively equipped with feeding upper blade and feeding lower coating blade.
Further, the pressure roller is eccentric pressure roller, including pressure roller shell, pressure roller shaft, upper press cover, lower cover；The pressure roller shell
It is arranged on by bearing in pressure roller shaft, then the pressure is separately fixed at by locking nut fixing bearing, upper press cover and lower cover
The upper and lower ends of roller shell；Wherein, the center line of the center line of the pressure roller shaft and the pressure roller shell is not on the same line.
Further, the horizontal range between the center line of the center line of the pressure roller shaft and the pressure roller shell is 1 ~ 2cm.
Further, the upper end of the pressure roller shaft, which is provided with, adjusts gap wheel, and tooth form coordinates.
Further, the discharge device includes discharging cylinder, motor, little gear, gear ring, back-up roller wheel, limited roller, discharge
Scraper；The motor is fixed on the cover top surface of the discharging cylinder, the motor driving pinion rotation, the little gear band
The dynamic gear ring rotation, the gear ring, which is sitting in multiple back-up roller wheels of the top plate lower surface of discharge barrel, to be rotated, circumferencial direction by
Multiple limited rollers are oriented to, and at least four discharge scraper is installed on the gear ring.
Further, the back-up roller wheel has 6, and the limited roller has 6, and the discharge scraper has 6.
Beneficial effect：Thin oil lubricant of the present utility model filters cooling system, and the gear oil in reduction box is passed through into oil pump
Enter the cooling of fan fin after extracting filtering out, then each oil site is assigned to by separator, gear oil leads to again after lubrication
Cross internal oil passages and return to reduction box, such circulation work, coordinate three pressure rollers to be rotated under the driving of motor with main shaft, and
Powder is extruded along ring moulds inwall, powder is extruded into cylindrical particle material from ring moulds hole, is effectively simplified the overall structure of equipment,
Production efficiency is improved simultaneously, and reduces fault rate, maintenance and the use cost of equipment, improves the product of biological particles
Matter.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 left view；
Fig. 4 is the granulator schematic diagram that additional lubrication filters cooling system；
Fig. 5 is roller structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 top view；
Fig. 7 is discharge device structural representation；
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 top view.
Embodiment
Technical solutions of the utility model are described in detail below, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
The embodiment.
Embodiment：As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, a kind of vertical three collars die pelleter with ring moulds hoisting function, including branch
Frame 1, the main motor 3 being fixed on by backstand 2 on support 1, main motor 3 pass through driving pulley 4, V-belt 5, driven pulley 6
Reduction box 7 on driving arm 1, reduction box 7 so as to drive the main shaft 9 of rotation and by bearing be arranged on spindle bearing holder 8 in
Portion, spindle bearing holder 8 are located at the top of reduction box 7 and are fixed on support 1.
The axle centered on main shaft 9 of vertical type ring mould 16, is fixed on spindle bearing holder 8 by multi-disc compact heap 15,
The periphery of vertical type ring mould 16 is provided with the discharge device 17 for being used for discharging manufactured particle.Between main shaft 9 and vertical type ring mould 16
Three pressure rollers 10 and its three groups of feeding scrapers 14 are fixed with, are in 120 ° between the center of each pressure roller 10 and the line of main shaft 9.Three
The top pressing plate 11 of individual pressure roller 10 is fixed, and the upper and lower ends of each pressure roller are all respectively equipped with feeding upper blade 14 and feeding
Lower coating blade 13.
As shown in figure 4, also including thin oil lubricant filtering cooling system 20, by the oil pump 201 connected with reduction box 7, it is connected
The return filter 203 of oil pump 201 and formed with the separator 204 that return filter 203 is connected by oil circuit, oil return filter
Oil circuit between device 203 and separator 204 carries out wind cooling temperature lowering to it by cooling fan 202, and separator 204 is by distribution of lubrication oil
To each oil site, inside the bearing and reduction box 7 in spindle bearing holder 8.
As shown in Fig. 5 ~ Fig. 6, pressure roller 10 uses eccentric pressure roller, including pressure roller shaft 101, small spacer ring 102, upper press cover 103, pressure
Roller shell 104, big spacing ring 105, lower cover 106；Pressure roller shell 104 is arranged in pressure roller shaft 101 by bearing, and centre big spacing ring
105th, small spacer ring 102 separates, and is locked by round nut, and upper press cover 103 and lower cover 106 are separately fixed at pressure roller shell 104
Upper and lower ends；Wherein the center line of the rotation centerline of pressure roller shaft 101 and the pressure roller shell 104 is not on the same line.Pressure
Horizontal range between the center line of the rotation centerline of roll shaft 101 and the pressure roller shell 104 is 1.2cm.Using such inclined
Heart pressure roller be suitable for the utility model proposes equipment, also effectively raise the quality that particle is made.In pressure roller shaft 101
Top, which is provided with, adjusts gap wheel 12, adjusts gap wheel 12 to use hexagon mating surface, when regulating bolt, which pushes, adjusts gap wheel 12 to rotate, drives
Pressure roller 10 rotates, so as to reach gap purpose between control pressure roller 10 and vertical type ring mould 16.
As shown in Fig. 7 ~ Fig. 8, discharge device 17 is fixed on above spindle bearing holder 8, and discharge device 17 includes discharging cylinder
171st, motor 172, little gear 173, gear ring 174, back-up roller wheel 175, limited roller 176, discharge scraper 177；Motor 172 is fixed
In the cover top surface of discharging cylinder 171, the driving pinion 173 of motor 172 rotates, little gear 173 drives gear ring 174 to rotate, tooth
Circle 174 is arranged in six back-up roller wheels 175 of the top plate lower surface of discharge barrel 171, while six limited rollers 176 can be protected
Gear ring position is held, makes the stable rotation of gear ring, six are installed on gear ring 174 adjustable discharge scraper 177.
When equipment provided by the invention is started working, the driving pulley 4 of main motor 3, V-belt 5, the driving branch of driven pulley 6
Reduction box 7 on frame 1, reduction box 7 are rotated by spline drive shaft 9；Three pressure rollers being fixed on main shaft 9 10, three are fed
Material upper blade 14 and three feeding lower coating blades 13 also rotate together, from the material that charging aperture pours into by three Hes of feeding upper blade 14
Three feeding lower coating blades 13 are pushed into be extruded between three pressure rollers 10 and vertical type ring mould 16, pressure roller 10 under the drive of material from
Pass, material is sent between pressure roller 10 and vertical type ring mould 16 and extruded, the material being extruded is from the outer wall of vertical type ring mould 16
More radial direction nibs in extrude, the particle of extrusion falls into discharge device 17, and the driving pinion 173 of motor 172 rotates, little gear
173 drive gear rings 174 rotate, and the rotation of gear ring 174 drives discharge scraper 177 that the particle in discharging cylinder 171 is discharged to out into funnel
In.
As above, although the utility model has been represented and described with reference to specific preferred embodiment, it must not be explained
For the limitation to the utility model itself.In the spirit and scope premise of the present utility model for not departing from appended claims and defining
Under, can various changes can be made in the form and details to it.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling, it is characterised in that：Including installed in ground Support, the main motor that is fixed on support and reduction box, in the top of reduction box support is arranged on by bearing and bearing block Main shaft, the vertical type ring mould centered on main shaft, the discharge outside vertical type ring mould of setting upper and by reduction box driving fill Put, three pressure rollers and its three groups of feeding scrapers are fixed between main shaft and vertical type ring mould；Also include the oil pump connected with reduction box, be connected the return filter of oil pump and be connected with return filter by oil circuit Separator, the oil circuit between the return filter and separator is carried out air-cooled by cooling fan to it, and the separator connects It is connected to each oil site.
- 2. the vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： The oil site is included inside bearing and reduction box.
- 3. the vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： It is in 120 ° between the center of each pressure roller and the line of main shaft.
- 4. the vertical three collars die pelleter of the additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling according to claim 1 or 3, its feature exist In：The top of three pressure rollers is fixed with pressing plate.
- 5. the vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： The upper and lower ends of each pressure roller are all respectively equipped with feeding upper blade and feeding lower coating blade.
- 6. the vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： The pressure roller is eccentric pressure roller, including pressure roller shell, pressure roller shaft, upper press cover, lower cover；The pressure roller shell is arranged on pressure by bearing On roll shaft, then by locking nut fixing bearing, upper press cover and lower cover are separately fixed at the upper and lower ends of the pressure roller shell；Its In, the center line of the center line of the pressure roller shaft and the pressure roller shell is not on the same line.
- 7. the vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling according to claim 6, it is characterised in that： Horizontal range between the center line of the center line of the pressure roller shaft and the pressure roller shell is 1 ~ 2cm.
- 8. the vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： The upper end of the pressure roller shaft, which is provided with, adjusts gap wheel, and tooth form coordinates.
- 9. the vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that： The discharge device includes discharging cylinder, motor, little gear, gear ring, back-up roller wheel, limited roller, discharge scraper；The motor is consolidated The cover top surface of the discharging cylinder is scheduled on, the motor driving pinion rotation, the little gear drive the gear ring rotation, The gear ring, which is sitting in multiple back-up roller wheels of the top plate lower surface of discharge barrel, to be rotated, and circumferencial direction is led by multiple limited rollers To installation at least four discharge scraper on the gear ring.
- 10. the vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling according to claim 9, its feature exist In：The back-up roller wheel has 6, and the limited roller has 6, and the discharge scraper has 6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720711206.4U CN207012943U (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720711206.4U CN207012943U (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207012943U true CN207012943U (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=61485319
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720711206.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207012943U (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of vertical three collars die pelleter of additional thin oil lubricant filtering cooling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207012943U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-06-19 CN CN201720711206.4U patent/CN207012943U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180216 |