CN207009604U - A kind of cold cooling system of battery bag and battery bag liquid - Google Patents

A kind of cold cooling system of battery bag and battery bag liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207009604U
CN207009604U CN201720945522.8U CN201720945522U CN207009604U CN 207009604 U CN207009604 U CN 207009604U CN 201720945522 U CN201720945522 U CN 201720945522U CN 207009604 U CN207009604 U CN 207009604U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shunting
cooling
capillary
battery bag
feed tube
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720945522.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金星
彭庆丰
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Zhejiang Hozon New Energy Automobile Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Hozon New Energy Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720945522.8U priority Critical patent/CN207009604U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

A kind of cold cooling system of battery bag and battery bag liquid, belongs to battery thermal management system field.The cold cooling system of the utility model battery bag liquid, including a shunting feed tube, a shunting drain pipe and multiple convection type refrigerating modules;Both sides extend the shunting feed tube to outside battery modules from shunting, and both sides extend the shunting drain pipe to outside battery modules from shunting;The convection type refrigerating module includes the cooling capillary of two rows parallel arrangement, the convection type refrigerating module cools down capillary paralleling between the drain pipe of battery modules both sides by wherein one cooling capillary paralleling between the feed tube of battery modules both sides, and by another;Wherein two rows, which cool down to house in capillary, flows to opposite cooling medium.The utility model battery bag installs the above-mentioned cold cooling system of battery bag liquid.The utility model is simple in construction, is easy to arrange, ensure that the temperature equalization inside battery bag.

Description

A kind of cold cooling system of battery bag and battery bag liquid
Technical field
It the utility model is related to electric automobile and mixed electrical automobile battery thermal management system technical field, or other industrial height Capacity batteries group heat management system field, more particularly to a kind of battery bag and the cold cooling system of battery bag liquid.
Background technology
Electric automobile is in order to ensure the security of power device and energy storage device during normal use, it is necessary to in work Motor, automatically controlled and battery unit radiated, it is operated at relatively reasonable, safe temperature, improve security While also ensure that the operating efficiency of battery.
The cooling system of the general automatically controlled cooling of electric automobile and battery is arranged apart.Wherein, battery is as energy storage Device element, it is the critical component of electric automobile, it produces substantial amounts of heat in charge and discharge process and caused inside battery module Cell there is thermal runaway phenomenon so that very serious unbalanced Temperature Distribution is produced between each cell, from And cause the performance between cell to mismatch, further result in battery module premature failure.
Being presently used for the radiating mode of batteries of electric automobile bag has air-cooled and cold two kinds of liquid.Air-cooled poured into by the external world Cold wind or use electronic fan in device make battery pack system convective cooling.It is the high-termal conductivity using liquid by battery that liquid is cold Heat is taken away caused by group, to reach cooling purpose.Comparatively speaking, liquid cooling cooling-down more uniformly and positive effect.
Cooling system in the cold battery bag of common liquid uses a feed tube, a drain pipe and multiple cooling fins.It is each Cooling fin is parallel with one another, capillary in cooling unit conducting feed tube and drain pipe, and cooling medium circulates radiating wherein.This Kind structure make it that water inlet and the delivery port temperature difference are larger, and typically relatively low in water inlet temperature, outlet temperature is higher so that radiating Effect is uneven.In addition, coiling multilayer capillary pipe in the cooling fin of cooling system, when UNICOM passes in and out liquid pipe, pipeline connection is multiple It is miscellaneous, it is unfavorable for structure design;Because capillary radius of turn is small and the coiling number of plies is intensive during coiling simultaneously, to cooling medium in pipeline Circulation generates larger resistance, is unfavorable for the management of cooling medium consumption.
Utility model content
The problem of the utility model exists for prior art, it is proposed that one kind is simple in construction, is easy to arrange, radiates uniformly Battery bag and the cold cooling system of battery bag liquid.
The utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of cold cooling system of battery bag liquid, including a shunting feed tube, shunting drain pipe, a Yi Jiduo Individual convection type refrigerating module;Both sides extend the shunting feed tube to outside battery modules from shunting, and the shunting goes out liquid Both sides extend pipe to outside battery modules from shunting;The convection type refrigerating module includes the cooling capillary of two rows parallel arrangement Pipe, the convection type refrigerating module cool down capillary paralleling between the feed tube of battery modules both sides by wherein one, and By another cooling capillary paralleling between the drain pipe of battery modules both sides;Wherein two rows, which cool down, houses stream in capillary To opposite cooling medium.
Preferably, the convection type refrigerating module includes an at least cooling unit.
Preferably, when there is multiple cooling units, multiple cooling units are serially connected composition through cooling down capillary Convection type refrigerating module.
Preferably, the cooling unit inner capillary tube is connected in parallel on shunting feed tube after turning to multistage or shunting goes out Between liquid pipe.
Preferably, in the cooling unit cooling capillary and feed tube or drain pipe or another cooling unit it is cold But the port of capillary connection has two, and both are arranged on the same side.
Preferably, capillary is cooled down in the cooling unit from itself and feed tube or drain pipe or another cooling unit Cooling capillary junction play turning coiling so that the capillary and feed tube or drain pipe or another cooling unit it is cold But capillary tube parallels, coiling of turning again after a segment distance so that the cooling capillary tube parallels with coiling, until with coiling Cooling capillary pipe length unanimously complete one group of setting afterwards, multigroup continuous coiling knot is set by above-mentioned one group of set-up mode afterwards Structure.
Preferably, multiple convection type refrigerating modules are parallel with one another, and uniformly it is arranged in the shunting feed tube Between shunting drain pipe.
Preferably, the cooling system also includes electronic water pump, radiator;The shunting drain pipe connects the electronics Pump intake, the electronic water pump delivery port connect the water inlet of radiator, and the shunting feed tube connection is described to be dissipated Hot device delivery port;Or the shunting drain pipe connects the water inlet of radiator, described in the radiator outlet connection Electronic water pump water inlet, the electronic water pump delivery port connect the shunting feed tube.
Preferably, the shunting end of the shunting feed tube and the shunting end of the shunting drain pipe, both are parallel It is arranged in battery modules front end.
A kind of battery bag, the above-mentioned cold cooling system of battery bag liquid is installed in battery modules.
The utility model has the advantages that:
A kind of battery bag of the utility model and the cold cooling system of battery bag liquid, it is simple in construction, be easy to arrange, efficiently solve Other power battery cooling system cooling-down effects are poor, cooling is uneven so that cause its service life is low, security performance not The defects of sufficient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model battery bag liquid cooling system is installed in battery bag.
Embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to accompanying drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
The existing cold cooling system of battery bag liquid uses a feed tube, a drain pipe and multiple cooling fins.Cooling Piece is parallel with one another, and feed tube and drain pipe are turned on by the capillary in it.The radiating although cooling medium circulates wherein, It is consistent to cool down liquid stream but radiating effect is bad, in cooling fin inner capillary tube single first, from the direction of vertical cooling fin See, coolant is to flow to opposite side from the side of battery bag;Secondly, capillary in cooling fin because mouth of pipe footpath it is thin, then go for a stroll Its radius of turn is small during arrangement, along with sandwich wound postcapillary is arranged closely, not only increases channel interior cooling medium The resistance of flowing, cooling medium consumption management is influenceed, while be unfavorable for cooling medium quick heat radiating.Due to said structure feature, So that water inlet is larger with outlet temperature, and then cause whole battery bag radiating uneven.In addition, capillary in single cooling fin Pipe is unfavorable for arranging because coolant is to flow to opposite side from the side of battery bag and coiling is complicated, also has to radiating one fixing Ring.
Drawbacks described above, such as Fig. 1 are directed to for this, the utility model provides a kind of cold cooling system of battery bag liquid, including one 1, shunting drain pipe 2 of shunting feed tube and multiple convection type refrigerating modules.Point of the shunting feed tube 1 End and the shunting end of the shunting drain pipe 2 are flowed, both are arranged in parallel in battery modules front end.The shunting feed tube 1 Realize that one is split into two by three-way connection, the shunting drain pipe 2 realizes that one is split into also through three-way connection Two.The shunting feed tube 1 extends from shunting to 4 outer both sides of battery modules, and the shunting drain pipe 2 is from shunting Extend to 4 outer both sides of battery modules.The convection type refrigerating module includes the cooling capillary 31 of two rows parallel arrangement, described Between convection type refrigerating module is connected in parallel on the feed tube 1 of the both sides of battery modules 4 by wherein one cooling capillary 31, and pass through Another cooling capillary 31 is connected in parallel between the drain pipe 2 of the both sides of battery modules 4.Wherein, two rows cool down in capillary and housed Flow to opposite cooling medium.
In terms of the vertical refrigerating module directions of Fig. 1, cooling capillary is respectively communicated with both sides in the convection type refrigerating module Feed tube, drain pipe, existing cooling fin heat dissipation direction is changed, further shorten heat dissipation path, while in the vertical of battery bag To provided with multistage convection type sinking path, make the radiating at each position of battery bag uniform.Meanwhile feed tube 1 is split into two, goes out Liquid pipe 2 is split into two, and is distributed in battery modules both sides;Along with two in refrigerating module cool down capillaries, its Interior setting flows to opposite cooling medium so that integral battery door bag chilling temperature is more balanced.
The convection type refrigerating module includes an at least cooling unit.It is each right when there is multiple convection type refrigerating modules Include a cooling unit in streaming refrigerating module.The cooling capillary 31 of two parallel arrangements is provided with the cooling unit 3.It is cold But the capillary 31 in unit 3 is connected in parallel between shunting feed tube 1 or shunting drain pipe 2 after turning to multistage.In order to carry High heat loss through convection effect, and have a radiating effect of identical uniform segment in longitudinal direction side, in the cooling unit cooling capillary with The port of feed tube or drain pipe connection has two, and both are arranged on the same side.It is preferred that cooling capillary in the cooling unit From itself and turning coiling feed tube or drain pipe junction so that the capillary is parallel with feed tube or drain pipe, one section away from Turned again from after coiling so that the cooling capillary tube parallels with coiling, until the cooling capillary pipe length one with coiling One group of setting is completed after cause, multigroup continuous coiling structure is set by above-mentioned one group of set-up mode afterwards.
It is parallel provided with two in each 3 yuan of cooling list when including multiple cooling units in each convection type refrigerating module The cooling capillary 31 of arrangement.Capillary 31 in cooling unit 3 is connected in parallel on shunting feed tube 1 or shunting after turning to multistage Between formula drain pipe 2.Specifically, each cooling unit 3 is connected in series by cooling down capillary 31.For example, have two it is cold But during unit, a cooling unit connects the shunting feed tube 1 of battery modules side by a cooling capillary one end, by another The shunting feed tube 1 of a cooling capillary connection battery modules opposite side of the one end through another cooling unit;One cooling unit The shunting drain pipe 2 of battery modules side is connected by another cooling capillary one end, it is single through another cooling by the other end The shunting drain pipe 2 of another cooling capillary connection battery modules opposite side of member.In order to improve heat loss through convection effect, and Have a radiating effect of identical uniform segment in longitudinal direction side, in the cooling unit cooling capillary be connected with feed tube or drain pipe or The port of cooling capillary has two in another cooling unit, and both are arranged on the same side.It is preferred that cooled down in the cooling unit Capillary is from itself and turning coiling cooling capillary junction in feed tube or drain pipe or another cooling unit so that the hair Tubule coiling of being turned again after one segment distance, makes with cooling down capillary tube parallels in feed tube or drain pipe or another cooling unit The cooling capillary tube parallels with coiling are obtained, one group of setting is completed after the cooling capillary pipe length with coiling is consistent, it Multigroup continuous coiling structure is set by above-mentioned one group of set-up mode afterwards.
When a cooling unit is only set in each convection type refrigerating module, in order to preferably radiate, it is necessary to coiling compared with Long cooling capillary.But once there is damaged, cooling medium outflow, damage battery performance, and not easy care.Therefore, every Multiple cooling units are set to be considered as preferably in individual convection type refrigerating module.In addition, consider with reference to fluid resistance, convection type cooling mould 2-3 cooling unit of series connection, its radiating effect are optimal in block.
Cooling capillary arrangement in the utility model convection type refrigerating module is simple, the company between multiple cooling units It is logical, directly it can be connected by the cooling capillary between cooling unit;Or be connected with each other by transfer tube, overcome conventional batteries Wrap intricately winding mode.Simplification has been done from Structural assignments formula, and has accelerated heat and scatters and disappears.It is multiple described specifically from figure Convection type refrigerating module is parallel with one another, and is uniformly arranged between the shunting feed tube 1 and shunting drain pipe 2.
Wherein, due to just there is two cooling capillaries in each cooling unit or convection type refrigerating module, in turning coiling When, radius of turn is the radius of turn of two cooling capillaries, bigger than coiling radius in conventional batteries bag, and radius of turn ambassador The internal drag suffered by cooling medium that must be circulated is smaller, and such cooling medium could quickly reduce battery bag when resistance is smaller Temperature, have a significant impact to radiating efficiency.
In addition to being radiated to battery modules, the cooling system also radiates to system radiating part.The cooling system bag Including also includes electronic water pump, radiator etc..Specifically, the shunting drain pipe 2 connects the electronic water pump water inlet, described Electronic water pump delivery port connects the water inlet of radiator, and the shunting feed tube 1 connects the radiator outlet;Or The shunting drain pipe 2 connects the water inlet of radiator, and the radiator outlet connects the electronic water pump water inlet, The electronic water pump delivery port connects the shunting feed tube 1.Electronic water pump, the radiator of cooling system are needed by battery BMS is controlled, and can adjust cooling medium flow velocity and air quantity of fan according to battery temperature.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiment of the present utility model shown in foregoing description and accompanying drawing is only used as Illustrate and be not intended to limit the utility model.The purpose of this utility model completely effectively realizes.Function of the present utility model And structural principle shows and illustrated in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, embodiment of the present utility model can To have any deformation or modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cold cooling system of battery bag liquid, it is characterised in that go out liquid including a shunting feed tube, a shunting Pipe and multiple convection type refrigerating modules;Both sides extend the shunting feed tube to outside battery modules from shunting, described point Both sides extend streaming drain pipe to outside battery modules from shunting;The convection type refrigerating module includes two rows parallel arrangement Capillary is cooled down, the convection type refrigerating module passes through feed tube of the wherein one cooling capillary paralleling in battery modules both sides Between, and by another cooling capillary paralleling between the drain pipe of battery modules both sides;Wherein two rows cool down capillary It is interior accommodating to flow to opposite cooling medium.
2. the cold cooling system of battery bag liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the convection type refrigerating module includes An at least cooling unit.
3. the cold cooling system of battery bag liquid according to claim 2, it is characterised in that more when there is multiple cooling units The individual cooling unit is serially connected composition convection type refrigerating module through cooling down capillary.
4. the cold cooling system of battery bag liquid according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cooling unit inner capillary tube around It is connected in parallel on after multistage is made between shunting feed tube or shunting drain pipe.
5. the cold cooling system of battery bag liquid according to claim 4, it is characterised in that cooling capillary in the cooling unit Managing the port being connected with the cooling capillary of feed tube or drain pipe or another cooling unit has two, and both are arranged on same Side.
6. the cold cooling system of battery bag liquid according to claim 2, it is characterised in that cooling capillary in the cooling unit Guan Ziqi plays turning coiling with feed tube or the cooling capillary junction of drain pipe or another cooling unit so that the capillary Pipe and feed tube or the cooling capillary tube parallels of drain pipe or another cooling unit, coiling of turning again after a segment distance, make The cooling capillary tube parallels with coiling are obtained, one group of setting is completed after the cooling capillary pipe length with coiling is consistent, it Multigroup continuous coiling structure is set by above-mentioned one group of set-up mode afterwards.
7. the cold cooling system of battery bag liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple convection type refrigerating modules It is parallel with one another, and be uniformly arranged between the shunting feed tube and shunting drain pipe.
8. the cold cooling system of battery bag liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including electronic water pump, radiator; The shunting drain pipe connects the electronic water pump water inlet, and the electronic water pump delivery port connects the radiator inlet Mouthful, the shunting feed tube connects the radiator outlet;Or the shunting drain pipe connects the radiator and entered The mouth of a river, the radiator outlet connect the electronic water pump water inlet, and the electronic water pump delivery port connects the shunting Feed tube.
9. the cold cooling system of battery bag liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shunting of the shunting feed tube End and the shunting end of the shunting drain pipe, both are arranged in parallel in battery modules front end.
10. a kind of battery bag, it is characterised in that one of the claims 1-9 battery bag liquid is provided with battery modules Cold cooling system.
CN201720945522.8U 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of cold cooling system of battery bag and battery bag liquid Withdrawn - After Issue CN207009604U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720945522.8U CN207009604U (en) 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of cold cooling system of battery bag and battery bag liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720945522.8U CN207009604U (en) 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of cold cooling system of battery bag and battery bag liquid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207009604U true CN207009604U (en) 2018-02-13

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CN201720945522.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207009604U (en) 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of cold cooling system of battery bag and battery bag liquid

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107464965A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-12 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 A kind of cold cooling system of battery bag and battery bag liquid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107464965A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-12 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 A kind of cold cooling system of battery bag and battery bag liquid
CN107464965B (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-08-10 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 A kind of battery pack and battery pack liquid cooling cooling system

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Granted publication date: 20180213

Effective date of abandoning: 20180810