CN207007539U - A kind of cylindrical conformation coal sampler - Google Patents

A kind of cylindrical conformation coal sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207007539U
CN207007539U CN201720655952.6U CN201720655952U CN207007539U CN 207007539 U CN207007539 U CN 207007539U CN 201720655952 U CN201720655952 U CN 201720655952U CN 207007539 U CN207007539 U CN 207007539U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
body cylinder
clamping piece
coal
threadedly coupled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720655952.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱新娜
周俊义
郭正超
郭远臣
王海龙
程龙飞
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Chongqing Three Gorges University
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Chongqing Three Gorges University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720655952.6U priority Critical patent/CN207007539U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207007539U publication Critical patent/CN207007539U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cylindrical conformation coal sampler, including main body cylinder, main body cylinder is spliced using at least two round petals bodies, main body cylinder one end is provided with the first clamping piece being threadedly coupled with it, the other end of main body cylinder is provided with the second clamping piece being threadedly coupled with it, main body cylinder inner wall is wrapped with tubular flexible constraint material, the drum outer wall of main body cylinder is turned to outside the both ends of tubular flexible constraint material, and one end of tubular flexible constraint material is threadedly coupled to fix by the first clamping piece with main body cylinder, the other end is threadedly coupled to fix by the second clamping piece with main body cylinder.Cylindrical conformation coal sampler of the present utility model, it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, can elimination prepare the disturbance damage that cutting belt is come during sample.

Description

A kind of cylindrical conformation coal sampler
Technical field
The utility model belongs to deformation coal sampling frock technical field, and in particular to a kind of cylindrical conformation coal sampler.
Background technology
The coal sample of present laboratory research is mainly primary structure coal, primary because primary structure coal sample is prepared simply Structure coal sample can reflect in the layer of primitive coalbed, crack etc., and then learn the various properties in coal seam.But research deformation coal pair Actual production has important meaning, but deformation coal sampling is difficult, is difficult to prepare shaping after sampling, governs deformation coal property Research.Laboratory is most to study moulded coals to replace deformation coal, avoids the predicament of sample preparation, but can not accurately obtain deformation coal Various parameters;Deformation coal low-intensity, low-permeability, the features such as micropore is more, desorption rate is fast, limit coal mining and coal seam The exploitation of gas, while deformation coal is studied for preventing coal and gas prominent, mash gas extraction etc. from having important meaning, therefore design A kind of deformation coal sampling equipment turns into current urgent problem to be solved.
The conventional sampling method in laboratory mainly has drill hole sampling (core) and block stone sampling (live sillar) mode, such as The method sampling that method for sampling jointed rock mass (CN102445362A) is bored using set, can retain original for the rock mass of Joint fissured roof Raw structure, but it is small for deformation coal hardness, and broken, coring difficulty is big, and is not readily separated drill bit and coal sample.Deformation coal sampling side Method (CN102589926A) is drilled by the way of electric drill punches injecting glue and also brings along certain disturbance destruction, but obtain Deformation coal remains to preferably retain primary structure and various properties, but is not avoided that in process and produces during post-production Raw disturbance destroys sample, while underground electric drill punches dangerous property.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:For problems of the prior art, there is provided a kind of cylindrical conformation coal sampling Device, realize that underground completely samples, can directly be tested after sampling, without the secondary processed sample on well, reduce cutting belt The disturbance damage come, the structure for farthest retaining coal sample are not damaged.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of cylindrical conformation coal sampler, including main body cylinder, main body cylinder using at least two round petals bodies splice and Into main body cylinder one end is provided with the first clamping piece being threadedly coupled with it, and the other end of main body cylinder is provided with and its screw thread Second clamping piece of connection, main body cylinder inner wall are wrapped with tubular flexible constraint material, outside the both ends of tubular flexible constraint material The drum outer wall of main body cylinder is turned to, and one end of tubular flexible constraint material is threadedly coupled by the first clamping piece with main body cylinder And fix, the other end is threadedly coupled to fix by the second clamping piece with main body cylinder.
Preferably, the first described clamping piece uses cyclic structure, and the second described clamping piece uses cover body structure.
It is further preferred that it is provided with observation circular hole on the second clamping piece of described cover body structure.
It is further preferred that the outside of the first clamping piece of described cyclic structure uses cone structure.
Preferably, described main body cylinder uses two round petals bodies, including left semicircle arc valve body and right semi-circle arc valve body, The both sides of left semicircle arc valve body are provided with indent stage portion, and right semi-circle arc valve body both sides, which are provided with, can be embedded in left semicircle arc valve The protrusion stage portion of the indent stage portion of body.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) the utility model is a kind of deformation coal sampling equipment, and it is simple and easy to do to adopt deformation coal.Examination prepared by the utility model Sample is tested, the characteristic of former deformation coal can be more really disclosed by testing obtained deformation coal characterisitic parameter.
2) the cylindrical test sample for meeting the requirement of deformation coal attribute testing can be prepared by this method.
3) equipment easy processing, cost is cheap, and can be recycled.
4) test specimen being prepared into using the utility model can more embody structure compared with the test specimen of existing moulded coal Make the various genuine properties of coal.
5) the utility model patent can eliminate the disturbance damage for preparing that cutting belt is come during sample, protect to greatest extent Stay the primary structure of deformation coal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is cylindrical conformation coal sampler front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that cylindrical conformation coal sampler of the present utility model decomposes front view.
Fig. 3 is main body cylinder top view of the present utility model.
Reference:10- main body cylinders, 11- left semicircle arc valve bodies, 12- right semi-circle arc valve bodies, the clamping pieces of 20- second, 21- peep holes, the clamping pieces of 30- first.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1-3, cylindrical conformation coal sampler of the present utility model, including main body cylinder 10, main body cylinder 10 use At least two round petals bodies are spliced, and the one end of main body cylinder 10 is provided with the first clamping piece 30 being threadedly coupled with it, main body The other end of cylinder 10 is provided with the second clamping piece 20 being threadedly coupled with it, and the inwall of main body cylinder 10 is wrapped with tubular flexibility about Beam material (not shown), the drum outer wall of main body cylinder 10, and tubular flexible constraint are turned to outside the both ends of tubular flexible constraint material One end of material be threadedly coupled by the first clamping piece 30 with main body cylinder 10 and the fixed, other end by the second clamping piece 20 with Main body cylinder 10 is threadedly coupled and fixed.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the first described clamping piece 30 uses cyclic structure, and described Two clamping pieces 20 use cover body structure., can be in sampling by way of one end, ring-type is fixed, an end cover body is fixed, protection The end face of sample, it will not destroy.Observation circular hole is provided with second clamping piece 20 of cover body structure, by being provided with peep hole 21, when can easily observe sampling, whether sampler samples completion.The outside of first clamping piece 30 of described cyclic structure Using cone structure, the direction in coal seam is entered according to cylindrical conformation coal sampler, whole cylindrical conformation coal is less than using lower end The structure of sampler external diameter, cylindrical conformation coal sampler can be facilitated smoothly to enter in coal seam.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model, main body cylinder 10 use two round petals bodies, including left semicircle arc valve body 11 and right semi-circle arc valve body 12, the both sides of left semicircle arc valve body 11 be provided with indent stage portion, 12 both sides of right semi-circle arc valve body are equal It is provided with the protrusion stage portion for the indent stage portion that can be embedded in left semicircle arc valve body 11., can be mutual by using the structure Main body cylinder 10 is formed after engaging, relative to more than two round petals body splicing constructions, installs and more facilitates.
Cylindrical conformation coal sampler of the present utility model requires main body cylinder 10, the first clamping piece 30, the second clamping piece 20 Three parts coaxial line is set, and internal diameter is identical, and the maximum outside diameter of the second clamping piece 20 is than 10 bigger 2mm of main body cylinder.Tubular flexibility is about Beam material diameter is slightly less than the cylinder internal diameter of main body cylinder 10, and need to have the ability of certain elasticity, gas permeability and friction resistant, this practicality Tubular flexible constraint material is not described in new accompanying drawing, in actual use, configured according to above-mentioned requirements.Make Tubular flexible constraint material is longer than main body cylinder 10, and through main body cylinder 10, the part exposed up and down makes to translate into drum outer wall outside it, And threadingly tighten fixation in direction with the first clamping piece 30, the second clamping piece 20.
Sampling method using cylindrical conformation coal sampler of the present utility model comprises the following steps:
First, addressing:Choose the coal seam that newly discloses of working face, selecting the geologic element of deformation coal development thereon, with pneumatic pick, The instruments such as spade, handsaw clean out the plane of a horizontally or vertically working face.
2nd, sampler is assembled:Tubular flexible constraint material is set to be placed in main body cylinder 10, through main body cylinder 10, up and down The part exposed makes to translate into drum outer wall outside it, and threadingly tightens fixation in direction with the first clamping piece 30, the second clamping piece 20.
3rd, sample:Sampler is vertically sent into rib using hand hammer, and sees whether to take by the hole of the second clamping piece 20 Sample complete, after the completion of take out cylinder sampler.
4th, device sample separates:After backing out the first clamping piece 30, the second clamping piece 20, main body cylinder 10 is separated, is taken out by tubular The deformation coal of flexible constraint material parcel, obtain constructing coal sample, laboratory is sent into careful protection, and is made a record.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cylindrical conformation coal sampler, it is characterised in that including main body cylinder (10), main body cylinder (10) uses at least two Individual round petals body is spliced, and main body cylinder (10) one end is provided with the first clamping piece (30) being threadedly coupled with it, main body circle The other end of cylinder (10) is provided with the second clamping piece (20) being threadedly coupled with it, and it is soft that main body cylinder (10) inwall is wrapped with tubular Property constraint material, the drum outer wall of main body cylinder (10), and tubular flexible constraint material are turned to outside the both ends of tubular flexible constraint material One end of material is threadedly coupled by the first clamping piece (30) with main body cylinder (10) passes through the second clamping piece and the fixed, other end (20) it is threadedly coupled and fixes with main body cylinder (10).
2. cylindrical conformation coal sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described the first clamping piece (30) uses Cyclic structure, described the second clamping piece (20) use cover body structure.
3. cylindrical conformation coal sampler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the second clip of described cover body structure Part is provided with observation circular hole on (20).
4. cylindrical conformation coal sampler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first clip of described cyclic structure The outside of part (30) uses cone structure.
5. cylindrical conformation coal sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described main body cylinder (10) uses two Individual round petals body, including left semicircle arc valve body (11) and right semi-circle arc valve body (12), the both sides of left semicircle arc valve body (11) are set There is indent stage portion, right semi-circle arc valve body (12) both sides are provided with the indent stage portion that can be embedded in left semicircle arc valve body (11) Protrusion stage portion.
CN201720655952.6U 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of cylindrical conformation coal sampler Expired - Fee Related CN207007539U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720655952.6U CN207007539U (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of cylindrical conformation coal sampler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720655952.6U CN207007539U (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of cylindrical conformation coal sampler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207007539U true CN207007539U (en) 2018-02-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114608864A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-06-10 中国矿业大学(北京) Tectonic coal directional sample sampling device, sampling method and testing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114608864A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-06-10 中国矿业大学(北京) Tectonic coal directional sample sampling device, sampling method and testing method
CN114608864B (en) * 2022-03-07 2023-03-10 中国矿业大学(北京) Tectonic coal directional sample sampling device, sampling method and testing method

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180213

Termination date: 20180607

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee