CN207006803U - A kind of seed dryer - Google Patents
A kind of seed dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207006803U CN207006803U CN201720826924.6U CN201720826924U CN207006803U CN 207006803 U CN207006803 U CN 207006803U CN 201720826924 U CN201720826924 U CN 201720826924U CN 207006803 U CN207006803 U CN 207006803U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen pack
- cabinet
- seed
- feed hopper
- rewinding case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of seed dryer, including cabinet, cabinet is provided through the feed hopper of cabinet, feed hopper includes multiple screen packs for being fixedly connected with feed hopper and equidistantly distributing vertically, the surrounding of each screen pack is provided with multiple grooves, and the inside of feed hopper is fixedly connected with multiple supporting plates for supporting screen pack, and each supporting plate is connected with crushing block, when supporting plate supports screen pack, crushing block extruding screen pack.After seed is put into feed hopper by people, seed enters in cabinet by screen pack from level to level, and during this, the filtering bore of each layer of screen pack constantly diminishes from top to bottom, allow in a large amount of seeds the impurity carried to be trapped on screen pack, realize the purpose successively screened.And seed can just pass through bottom one layer screen pack.When the impurity delay on screen pack is excessive, people can release the squeezing action between screen pack and crushing block, and cleaning work is carried out to screen pack after taking out screen pack.
Description
Technical field
Agricultural machinery is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of seed dryer.
Background technology
Processing will be dried when needing storage for a long time, transport in crops and tree seed, otherwise seed due to
Water content is too high, easily mouldy, causes heavy economic losses.So seed needs, by drying process, to reduce water content, ability
Preserve for a long time.Seed is dried using hot blast so seed is generally placed in dryer by seeds company, this side
Method has broken away from the shortcomings that traditional solar exposure method is influenceed by weather, and drying rate is fast.
Notification number is that CN203505461U Chinese patent discloses a kind of seed dryer, it is characterised in that:Including drying
Case, hot-blast stove and thermometer;Wherein, the hot-blast stove connects with baking oven, and can into baking oven heat air delivery;The baking oven
Top is provided with some feed hoppers;In screen pack, first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt are sequentially provided with the baking oven from top to bottom;
The bottom of the baking oven is provided with a discharge bucket;The thermometer is arranged at the top in baking oven.The seed dryer has structure
Simply, drying efficiency is high, temperature control is accurate and the plurality of advantages such as energy consumption is low.
But during seed is put into seed dryer, many magazines in the external world also can enter seed with seed
In dryer, do not play a part of filtering, have much room for improvement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of seed dryer, and it has the excellent of the impurity that is carried in filter seed
Point.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of seed dryer, including cabinet, the cabinet are provided through the feed hopper of cabinet, and the feed hopper includes
Multiple screen packs for being fixedly connected with feed hopper and equidistantly distributing vertically, the surrounding of each screen pack are provided with multiple recessed
Groove, the inside of the feed hopper are fixedly connected with multiple supporting plates for supporting screen pack, and each supporting plate integrally connects
Crushing block is connected to, when supporting plate supports screen pack, crushing block extruding screen pack.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after seed is put into feed hopper by people, seed enters by screen pack from level to level
Enter in cabinet, during this, the filtering bore of each layer of screen pack constantly diminishes from top to bottom, allows in a large amount of seeds what is carried
Impurity is trapped on screen pack, realizes the purpose successively screened.And seed can just pass through bottom one layer screen pack, no
It can stop that seed enters cabinet inside.When the impurity delay on screen pack is excessive, people can release screen pack and crushing block
Between squeezing action, take out screen pack after to screen pack carry out cleaning work.
The utility model is further arranged to:Handle is fixedly connected with the middle part of the screen pack.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, increase the impetus of people and screen pack using handle, be convenient for people to lift
Filter screen.
The utility model is further arranged to:The opening of the feed hopper is provided with the upper lid for closing charging aperture.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when seed dryer is not working, upper lid can play the mesh of isolation cabinet
, do not allow the debris in the external world to enter in cabinet.
The utility model is further arranged to:The bottom of the cabinet is provided with the rewinding case for collecting seed, described
Rewinding case is provided with the track for the movement of rewinding case.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rewinding case is allowed not deviate by set track during movement.Work as work
When personnel move to rewinding case in different directions, rewinding case can only move along the direction of track.
The utility model is further arranged to:The track includes two fixed strips being fixedly connected with cabinet, described solid
Determine bar and be provided with sliding groove of the opening towards feed hopper, the rewinding case is connected with rotates and be partially in cunning around Pivot Point Center line
Roller in dynamic groove.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the sliding friction of rewinding case is converted into rolling friction, reduce rewinding case and
The frictional force of cabinet, facilitate the movement of rewinding case.
The utility model is further arranged to:The rewinding case includes closed plate, and the cabinet is provided with for rewinding case
Mobile shifting chute, the area of the closed plate are slightly larger than the aperture area of shifting chute.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when rewinding case is completely in cabinet inside, closed plate is just at shifting chute
It is interior, and produce extruding with the cell wall of shifting chute.
The utility model is further arranged to:The closed plate is provided with chamfering towards the edge of cabinet side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, chamfering serves the work of guiding during closed plate is caught in shifting chute
With.
The utility model is further arranged to:The rewinding case is fixedly connected with handle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, using handle, easily rewinding case can be taken out or be promoted in cabinet.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
After seed is put into feed hopper by people, seed enters in cabinet by screen pack from level to level, during this, from
The filtering bore of each layer of screen pack constantly diminishes under up to, allows in a large amount of seeds the impurity carried to be trapped on screen pack, real
The purpose now successively screened.And seed can just pass through bottom one layer screen pack, it will not stop that seed enters in cabinet
Portion.When the impurity delay on screen pack is excessive, people can release the squeezing action between screen pack and crushing block, take out
Cleaning work is carried out to screen pack after filter screen.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a side plate of lid and cabinet on embodiment removes;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of hot bellows, air-heater and circular port in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of relation between closed plate and handle in embodiment.
Reference:1st, cabinet;2nd, feed hopper;3rd, screen pack;4th, groove;5th, supporting plate;6th, crushing block;7th, handle;8、
Upper lid;9th, motor;10th, fixed strip;11st, sliding groove;12nd, chamfering;13rd, handle;14th, roller;15th, digital control computer;16th, hot blast
Case;17th, air-heater;18th, dividing plate;19th, circular port;20th, notch plate;21st, ventilating board;22nd, ventilating opening;23rd, rewinding case;24th, it is solid
Dead axle;25th, closed plate;26th, shifting chute;27th, conveyer belt;28th, small sircle hole.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
A kind of seed dryer includes cabinet 1.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the down either side of cabinet 1 is provided with spill
Plate 20, it is easy to carry.The left side of cabinet 1 top is provided with digital control computer 15, for set drying temperature upper and lower bound and
Temperature in cabinet 1 is shown, the right side of digital control computer 15 is provided with switch.The rear end face centre of cabinet 1 is provided with the heat contour with it
Bellows 16, hot bellows 16 are connected with cabinet 1, and three dividing plates 18, each dividing plate 18 are from top to bottom arranged at intervals with hot bellows 16
On be placed with air-heater 17, hot blast can be blowed towards cabinet 1.Hot bellows 16 be from top to bottom also arranged at intervals with three insertion
Circular port 19, three circular ports 19 and three air-heaters 17 positive alignment respectively, for radiating.The right side of cabinet 1 is provided with ventilating board
21, ventilating board 21 is from top to bottom arranged at intervals with multiple openings and is arranged to rectangular ventilating opening 22, enables air in cabinet 1
Circulation, while ventilating board 21 utilizes bolt connection with cabinet 1, can dismantle, conveniently overhaul and safeguard inside cabinet 1.On cabinet 1
It is in funnelform feed hopper 2 to be provided with one on the right side of end face.Feed hopper 2 is provided with the upper lid 8 for covering feed hopper 2.Charging
The passage for connecting cabinet 1 and feed hopper 2 is provided between bucket 2 and cabinet 1.It is provided with feed hopper 2 and multiple is in varying level
The supporting plate 5 in face.Each supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with feed hopper 2.Screen pack 3 is placed with each supporting plate 5.Each filtering
Net 3 covers the opening of feed hopper 2 just.Multiple in the vertical directions of screen pack 3 equidistantly distribute.Multiple screen packs 3 were formed
Filtering layer, after screening layer by layer, the impurity carried in a large amount of seeds will be trapped on screen pack 3 seed.For the energy of screen pack 3
Enough regularly more stable, the surrounding of screen pack 3 is provided with multiple grooves 4, and supporting plate 5 is connected with what is agreed with groove 4
Crushing block 6.When crushing block 6 is in groove 4, crushing block 6 produces squeezing action with groove 4.In order to easily by screen pack 3
Take out, the middle part of screen pack 3 is fixedly connected with handle 7.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the bottom side of cabinet 1 is provided with rewinding case 23.Rewinding case 23 is located inside cabinet 1.Rewinding case 23
Handle 13 is provided with the face being exposed at outside cabinet 1, being capable of light slave when rewinding case 23 is filling the seed that drying is completed
Pulled out in case 1.In order to which the direction that rewinding case 23 can be needed according to staff is moved, cabinet 1 is provided with for rewinding case
The track of 23 movements.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, track includes two fixed strips 10 being fixedly connected with cabinet 1.Each fixed strip 10
It is provided with sliding groove 11 of the opening towards feed hopper 2.The both sides of rewinding case 23 are fixedly connected with the fixing axle that two axial lines overlap
24.Each fixing axle 24 is socketed with the roller 14 in sliding groove 11.Cabinet 1 is provided with the movement moved for rewinding case 23
Groove 26.Rewinding case 23 includes the closed plate 25 of closing shifting chute 26, and closed plate 25 is provided with convenient closing towards the side of cabinet 1
Plate 25 is caught in the chamfering 12 in shifting chute 26.The area of closed plate 25 is slightly larger than the aperture area of shifting chute 26, therefore closed plate
During 25 closing shifting chute 26, what closed plate 25 can be stablized fixes with cabinet 1.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the inside right side center of cabinet 1 is provided with temperature sensor, for detecting inside cabinet 1
Temperature, when the temperature that temperature sensor detects exceedes the design temperature upper limit, air-heater 17 is stopped, and works as temperature sensor
When the temperature detected is less than design temperature lower limit, air-heater 17 is started working.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, three conveyer belts 27 are provided with cabinet 1.Each conveyer belt 27 is provided with driving conveyer belt
27 motors 9 rotated.Many individual small sircle holes 28 are arranged at intervals with conveyer belt 27, small sircle hole 28 is less than the size of seed, is used for
Increase the contact area of seed and hot blast, improve drying efficiency.Three conveyer belts 27 are interspersed along vertical direction.Work as seed
After feed hopper 2 enters cabinet 1, fall on conveyer belt 27.And seed is moved to conveyer belt 27 from one end of a conveyer belt 27
The other end just drop on another conveyer belt 27 below a conveyer belt 27.The bottom of cabinet 1, which is provided with, to be used for
Collect the rewinding case 23 of seed.Rewinding case 23 is set at one end of the conveyer belt 27 of bottom.
The course of work:
By lower switch, air-heater 17, conveyer belt 27 are just started working, and temperature sensor starts to detect temperature in cabinet 1.When
After the temperature shown on digital control computer 15 reaches design temperature, it would be desirable to which the seed of drying pours into the feed hopper 2 of top.Seed leads to
After crossing feed hopper 2, fall and carry seed in the right side of the conveyer belt 27 in the top, conveyer belt and move from right to left, fall to
The leftmost side of another conveyer belt 27, finally fall in rewinding case 23.When seed conveys on the conveyor, blown out by air-heater 17
Hot blast influence, dry out, when seed drops in rewinding case 23, seed moisture content can just reach storage request.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of seed dryer, including cabinet (1), it is characterized in that:The cabinet (1) is provided through the charging of cabinet (1)
Struggle against (2), the feed hopper (2) includes multiple screen packs (3) for being fixedly connected with feed hopper (2) and equidistantly distributing vertically, often
The surrounding of the individual screen pack (3) is provided with multiple grooves (4), and the inside of the feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected with for supporting
Multiple supporting plates (5) of screen pack (3), each supporting plate (5) are connected with crushing block (6), when supporting plate (5) supports
During screen pack (3), crushing block (6) extruding screen pack (3).
2. a kind of seed dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is fixedly connected in the middle part of the screen pack (3)
There is handle (7).
3. a kind of seed dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The opening of the feed hopper (2) is provided with use
In the upper lid (8) of closing charging aperture.
4. a kind of seed dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The bottom of the cabinet (1), which is provided with, to be used for
The rewinding case (23) of seed is collected, the rewinding case (23) is provided with the track mobile for rewinding case (23).
5. a kind of seed dryer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The track includes and the fixed company of cabinet (1)
Two fixed strips (10) connect, the fixed strip (10) are provided with sliding groove (11) of the opening towards feed hopper (2), the rewinding
Case (23) is connected with the roller (14) for rotating and being partially in sliding groove (11) around Pivot Point Center line.
6. a kind of seed dryer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The rewinding case (23) includes closed plate
(25), the cabinet (1) is provided with the shifting chute (26) mobile for rewinding case (23), and the area of the closed plate (25) is bigger
Aperture area in shifting chute (26).
7. a kind of seed dryer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:The closed plate (25) is towards cabinet (1) one
The edge of side is provided with chamfering (12).
8. a kind of seed dryer according to claim 7, it is characterized in that:The rewinding case (23) is fixedly connected with handle
(13)。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720826924.6U CN207006803U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of seed dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720826924.6U CN207006803U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of seed dryer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN207006803U true CN207006803U (en) | 2018-02-13 |
Family
ID=61452714
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720826924.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207006803U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of seed dryer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN207006803U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108826939A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-16 | 耒阳市润兆达农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of compound fertilizer granules drying unit |
-
2017
- 2017-07-10 CN CN201720826924.6U patent/CN207006803U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108826939A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-16 | 耒阳市润兆达农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of compound fertilizer granules drying unit |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180213 Termination date: 20190710 |