CN207006749U - A kind of primary processing drying unit of natural rubber - Google Patents
A kind of primary processing drying unit of natural rubber Download PDFInfo
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- CN207006749U CN207006749U CN201720878804.0U CN201720878804U CN207006749U CN 207006749 U CN207006749 U CN 207006749U CN 201720878804 U CN201720878804 U CN 201720878804U CN 207006749 U CN207006749 U CN 207006749U
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- natural rubber
- drying unit
- primary processing
- heat pump
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of primary processing drying unit of natural rubber, including：Barn；Solar thermal collector outside barn；Solar thermal collector is arranged on the vacuum tube between discharge pipe and backwind tube including union, the backwind tube for being arranged on the discharge pipe of union one end, being arranged on the union other end, arrangement；Barn top offers air outlet；Barn bottom offers return air inlet；Air source heat pump system is provided with the side wall of barn；Air source heat pump system includes air source heat pump main frame, the evaporator on the inside of barn wall installed in barn wall outer side；It is arranged on outside barn, and the electric cabinet being electrically connected with respectively with solar thermal collector and air source heat pump system.Not only strong applicability, programming rate are fast for the primary processing drying unit of natural rubber disclosed in the utility model, and using when do not influenceed by Changes in weather, cheap, practical great marketing and application value.
Description
Technical field
Rubber primary processing technique field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of natural rubber is primary to be added
Work drying unit.
Background technology
Traditional rubber processing, on the one hand need to expend substantial amounts of firewood, coal, it is also necessary to which 24 hours Attended modes of whole day are seen
Fire, waste of resource and manpower；Another aspect baking temperature is not easy to control, the too high rubber for being easy to light the inside of the excessive temperature of naked light
Glue causes fire, and temperature is too low, can cause that rubber is half-cooked to go mouldy, and influences rubber quality；The heating mode of this external cause barn with
Ground fire baking, each point non-uniform temperature in barn are taken a lot of work laborious, it is necessary to often adjust the intensity of a fire.
The patent document of Application No. 201620151091.3 discloses a kind of natural rubber automatic drier, solves
The problem of bavin fire coal is fired in existing rubber processing and needs personnel to monitor in real time, has not only saved resource and manpower, Er Qieyou
Effect prevents the generation of fire.But the applicability of the device is not strong, programming rate is slow, and easily influenceed by Changes in weather.
Therefore it provides a kind of primary processing drying unit of the fast natural rubber of strong applicability, programming rate is this area skill
The problem of art personnel's urgent need to resolve.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of primary processing drying unit of natural rubber, one side barn volume
It can be adjusted on demand with solar energy heating area, it is applied widely；On the other hand air source heat pump system and solar energy collection are passed through
Hot systems are arranged in pairs or groups work, double insurance, will not be influenceed by Changes in weather during use；In addition the present apparatus is also provided with return air dress
Put, recycle return air residual temperature, programming rate is exceedingly fast.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model uses following scheme：
A kind of primary processing drying unit of natural rubber, including：Barn；Solar energy heating outside the barn
Device；Characterized in that, also include：The solar thermal collector includes union, the discharge pipe for being arranged on described union one end, set
Backwind tube in the union other end, the discharge pipe connecting port positioned at described discharge pipe one end, positioned at described backwind tube one end
Backwind tube connecting port, arrangement be arranged on vacuum tube between the discharge pipe and the backwind tube；The barn top opens up
There is air outlet；The barn bottom offers return air inlet；Air source heat pump system is provided with the side wall of the barn；The sky
Air supply heat pump system includes the air source heat pump main frame installed in the barn wall outer side, on the inside of the barn wall
Evaporator；It is arranged at outside the barn, and it is electrical with the solar thermal collector and the air source heat pump system respectively
The electric cabinet of connection.
Preferably, in a kind of primary processing drying unit of above-mentioned natural rubber, the barn is by sandwich foam plate and steel
Frame assembling is built.
Preferably, in a kind of primary processing drying unit of above-mentioned natural rubber, it is covered in the reflection of the barn inwall
Insulation film.
Preferably, in a kind of primary processing drying unit of above-mentioned natural rubber, the air-out on the discharge pipe
Circulating fan；Return air circulating fan on the backwind tube.
Preferably, in a kind of primary processing drying unit of above-mentioned natural rubber, the discharge pipe mouth of pipe is interspersed in described
Inside air outlet, and the discharge pipe communicates with the union；The backwind tube mouth of pipe is interspersed in inside the return air inlet, and
And the backwind tube communicates with the union.
Preferably, in a kind of primary processing drying unit of above-mentioned natural rubber, the air source heat pump main frame with it is described
Backwind tube connects.
Preferably, in a kind of primary processing drying unit of above-mentioned natural rubber, solar thermal collection system includes at least one
Solar thermal collector described in platform.
Preferably, in a kind of primary processing drying unit of above-mentioned natural rubber, the evaporator is provided with two.
During work, in order that barn, which is rapidly heated, can first open air source heat pump system, the temperature of barn is promoted to
50 degree or so, then hot-air caused by solar energy heating is evacuated in barn using circulating fan drum again, allows barn to continue
Heating, while electric cabinet is utilized, carry out the regulation of three aspects：1. raising temperature, baking sheet rubber needs 65-70 degree left
The right side, when barn reaches the temperature, device stops heating up in time, ensures roasting glue quality；2. work as because of weather reason and distinguish round the clock
When, solar energy equipment such as fails to play best efficiency, and device automatically controls air source heat pump main frame and heated；3. Auto-Sensing
Humidity, evaporator is automatically opened up according to baking requirement, hydrofuge operation is carried out, improves drying efficiency.
Understand that compared with prior art, the utility model, which discloses, provides a kind of natural rubber via above-mentioned technical scheme
The primary processing drying unit of glue, first solar thermal collection system are used cooperatively with air source heat pump system, and heater is with the sun
Based on energy, supplemented by air energy, controllability and security in whole baking process have not only been ensured, and has reduced the energy and electricity
The consumption of power, whole apparatus for baking produces without " three wastes ", green, in addition solar thermal collection system and air source heat pump system
Collocation work, double insurance, it will not change because of daytime and Changes in weather influences baking properties；
Secondly barn presses movable plank house construction standards design and construction using sandwich foam plate with steelframe, and not only barn material is transported
Defeated convenience, small agricultural vehicle can be carried, and its is cheap, can go into operation then, then cost recovery, and barn is maked somebody a mere figurehead in addition
Design, too many place can be used by not accounting for, can be assembled rapidly, and in the case of levelling of the land, three working days, that can install operation
Using；
Then solar thermal collection system mainly usesVacuum tube is heat collection device, by coupling stainless steel sealing connection
Pipe, heat can be collected and produce the high temperature air more than 100 DEG C by pipeline, solar thermal collector blocking design, can root
Couple or remove another solar energy heating by air-out interface tube and return air interface tube according to the roasting item characteristics of barn size and institute
Device, vacuum tube quantity is adjusted, makes the collector area of solar thermal collection system adjustable, reach the temperature index of different barns, and will
The heat provided, which reaches, to be maximally utilized；
The last present apparatus is provided with discharge pipe and backwind tube, and apparatus for baking, which utilizes, send slightly cold return air into heater,
It can improve the heating-up time, substantially reduce use cost；It is additionally provided with electric cabinet, whole device modularization running, according to rubber
Processing characteristics design temperature control flow, barn heating are controlled with timer and managed, and temperature equalization is consistent everywhere in barn, are protected
Hinder the unified standard of product quality；
The utility model heating device not only reduces the energy, electric power disappears based on solar energy, supplemented by air can ensure
Consumption, and using when do not influenceed by Changes in weather, programming rate is exceedingly fast, practical, cost is cheap, easily grasp, great city
Field is promoted and application value.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to the accompanying drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 accompanying drawings are structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 accompanying drawings are the structural representation of the utility model solar thermal collector.
Fig. 3 accompanying drawings are structural framing figure of the present utility model.
In Fig. 1：
1 it is barn, 2 be solar thermal collector, 4 be discharge pipe, 41 be discharge pipe connecting port, 5 be backwind tube, 51 is return air
Pipe connecting port, 7 be air outlet, 8 be return air inlet, 9 be air source heat pump system, 10 be air source heat pump main frame, 11 be evaporator,
12 it is electric cabinet, 13 be reflective thermal-insulating film, 14 air-out circulating fans, 15 is return air circulating fan.
In fig. 2：
2 it is solar thermal collector, 3 be union, 4 be discharge pipe, 41 be discharge pipe connecting port, 5 be backwind tube, 51 is return air
Pipe connecting port, 6 be vacuum tube, 14 air-out circulating fans, 15 be return air circulating fan.
Wherein it should be further stated that the direction of arrow is wind direction in Fig. 1 accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model embodiment disclose a kind of flexibility it is strong, using do not influenceed by Changes in weather, programming rate is fast
The primary processing drying unit of natural rubber.
Accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2 are referred to, the utility model embodiment discloses a kind of primary processing drying dress of natural rubber
Put, specifically include：
Barn 1；Solar thermal collector 2 outside barn 1；Solar thermal collector 2 includes union 3, is arranged on union 3
The discharge pipe 4 of one end, the backwind tube 5 for being arranged on the other end of union 3, the discharge pipe connecting port 41 positioned at the one end of discharge pipe 4, it is located at
The backwind tube connecting port 51 of the one end of backwind tube 5, arrangement are arranged on the vacuum tube 6 between discharge pipe 4 and backwind tube 5；The top of barn 1
Offer air outlet 7；The bottom of barn 1 offers return air inlet 8；Air source heat pump system 9 is provided with the side wall of barn 1；Air
Source heat pump system 9 includes the air source heat pump main frame 10 installed in the wall outer side of barn 1, the evaporation on the inside of the wall of barn 1
Device 11；It is arranged on outside the barn 1, and the electricity being electrically connected with respectively with solar thermal collector 2 and air source heat pump system
Control case 12.
Wherein it should be noted that in order that barn is rapidly heated during work, air source heat pump system can be first opened, will
The temperature of barn is promoted to 50 degree or so, is then again evacuated to hot-air caused by solar thermal collector using circulating fan drum
In barn, barn is allowed to continue to heat up.Simultaneously using electric cabinet 12, the regulation of three aspects is carried out：1. heating height, is baked rubber
Glue needs 65-70 degree or so, and when barn reaches temperature, device stops heating up in time, ensures baking quality；2. when because of weather original
Because and when distinguishing round the clock, solar energy equipment such as fails to play best efficiency, and device automatically controls air source heat pump main frame 12 and carried out
Heating；3. Auto-Sensing humidity, evaporator 13 is automatically opened up according to baking requirement, hydrofuge operation is carried out, improves drying efficiency.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, barn 1 is built by sandwich foam plate and steelframe assembling, on the one hand
Barn transport of materials is convenient, and small agricultural vehicle can carry；The aerial design of another aspect barn 1, will not take too many place, energy
Rapid assembling, in the case of levelling of the land, three working days, that can install operation application；And its is cheap, can work as
Year goes into operation, cost recovery then.
It should be noted that barn volume needs to increased or decrease Shi Junke and transformed on the basis of original barn,
It is not only time saving but also laborsaving.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the reflective thermal-insulating film 13 of the inwall of barn 1, reflective thermal-insulating film 13 are covered in
Effectively can will return barn to the heat of external diffusion and infrared heat production wave reflection, keep the existing temperature of barn, effectively reduce heat to
Heat transfer and radioactive loss outside barn.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the air-out circulating fan 14 on discharge pipe 4；Installed in return air
Return air circulating fan 15 on pipe 5.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the mouth of pipe of discharge pipe 4 is interspersed in inside air outlet 7, and discharge pipe 4 with
Union 3 communicates；The mouth of pipe of backwind tube 5 is interspersed in inside return air inlet 8, and backwind tube 5 communicates with union 3.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, air source heat pump main frame 10 is connected with backwind tube 5.
Wherein it should be noted that hot gas caused by solar energy is evacuated to by air-out circulating fan 14 by the drum of discharge pipe 4
In barn, barn is allowed to heat up；Slightly cold return air is passed through backwind tube 5 and is sent into solar thermal collector 2 and sky by return air circulating fan 15
In air supply heat pump main frame 10, return air residual temperature is recycled, reduces the system heating-up time.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, solar thermal collection system includes an at least solar thermal collector 2, leads to
Connection or the dismounting of solar thermal collector 2 are crossed to change solar energy heating plate suqare, to meet the temperature index of different barns.
Wherein it should be noted that solar thermal collection system is mainly heat collection device using the vacuum tubes of φ 58, pass through connection
Stainless steel seals union, heat can be collected by pipeline and produce the high temperature air more than 100 DEG C.Solar thermal collector 2 is single
Memberization designs, can according to the roasting item characteristics of the size of barn 1 and institute, by discharge pipe connecting port 41 and the connection of backwind tube connecting port or
Another solar thermal collector 2 is removed, thermal-arrest plate suqare is adjusted, to reach the temperature index of different barns 1.
In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, evaporator 11 is provided with two, and evaporator 11 is installed in barn 1,
Its watt level can be adjusted according to the size and institute's baked good characteristic of barn 1, excludes moisture, improves drying efficiency.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, what each embodiment stressed be and other
The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.For device disclosed in embodiment
For, because it is corresponded to the method disclosed in Example, so description is fairly simple, related part is said referring to method part
It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or new using this practicality
Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of primary processing drying unit of natural rubber, including：Barn (1)；The solar energy collection outside positioned at the barn (1)
Hot device (2)；Characterized in that, also include：The solar thermal collector (2) includes union (3), is arranged on the union (3) one
The discharge pipe (4) at end, the backwind tube (5) for being arranged on the union (3) other end, the air-out positioned at the discharge pipe (4) one end
Pipe connecting port (41), the backwind tube connecting port (51) positioned at the backwind tube (5) one end, arrangement are arranged on the discharge pipe (4)
Vacuum tube (6) between the backwind tube (5)；Barn (1) top offers air outlet (7)；Barn (1) bottom
Offer return air inlet (8)；Air source heat pump system (9) is provided with the side wall of the barn (1)；The air source heat pump system
(9) the air source heat pump main frame (10) installed in the barn (1) wall outer side is included, on the inside of the barn (1) wall
Evaporator (11)；It is outside to be arranged at the barn (1), and respectively with the solar thermal collector (2) and the air-source
The electric cabinet (12) that heat pump (9) is electrically connected with.
A kind of 2. primary processing drying unit of natural rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the barn (1)
Built by sandwich foam plate and steelframe assembling.
3. the primary processing drying unit of a kind of natural rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be covered in described roasting
The reflective thermal-insulating film (13) of room (1) inwall.
A kind of 4. primary processing drying unit of natural rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that installed in it is described go out
Air-out circulating fan (14) on airduct (4)；Return air circulating fan (15) on the backwind tube (5).
A kind of 5. primary processing drying unit of natural rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharge pipe
(4) mouth of pipe is interspersed in the air outlet (7) inside, and the discharge pipe (4) communicates with the union (3)；The backwind tube
(5) mouth of pipe is interspersed in the return air inlet (8) inside, and the backwind tube (5) communicates with the union (3).
A kind of 6. primary processing drying unit of natural rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air-source heat
Pump main frame (10) is connected with the backwind tube (5).
A kind of 7. primary processing drying unit of natural rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that solar energy heating system
System includes an at least solar thermal collector (2).
A kind of 8. primary processing drying unit of natural rubber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the evaporator
(11) two are provided with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720878804.0U CN207006749U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of primary processing drying unit of natural rubber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720878804.0U CN207006749U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of primary processing drying unit of natural rubber |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207006749U true CN207006749U (en) | 2018-02-13 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110345727A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-18 | 广东瑞之星节能技术有限公司 | A kind of drying machine and its application method |
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2017
- 2017-07-19 CN CN201720878804.0U patent/CN207006749U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110345727A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-18 | 广东瑞之星节能技术有限公司 | A kind of drying machine and its application method |
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