CN207004102U - A kind of independent biochemical integral toilet - Google Patents

A kind of independent biochemical integral toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207004102U
CN207004102U CN201720478142.8U CN201720478142U CN207004102U CN 207004102 U CN207004102 U CN 207004102U CN 201720478142 U CN201720478142 U CN 201720478142U CN 207004102 U CN207004102 U CN 207004102U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
decomposing pool
water
separating dry
integral toilet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720478142.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯会
王辉
魏国锐
张晓博
赵修臣
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Binzhou Polytechnic
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Binzhou Polytechnic
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Priority to CN201720478142.8U priority Critical patent/CN207004102U/en
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Publication of CN207004102U publication Critical patent/CN207004102U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of independent biochemical integral toilet, including urinal, sewer, decomposing pool is provided with separating dry space from moist space net in decomposing pool, and solid content stays in that separating dry space from moist space is online, and liquid substance can pass through separating dry space from moist space net;End is provided with microorganism species layer to separating dry space from moist space on the net, and excrement solid content in decomposing pool is decomposed into carbon dioxide and water by microorganism species layer, and lower end is provided with Water warfare layer;Water warfare layer includes the first molecular filtration layer, the second molecular filtration layer, water purification filter layer successively from top to bottom;The use of new independent biochemical integral toilet, is reduced the cost of night soil-treatment, no different smell, thoroughly kills excrement endoparasitism worm's ovum and sex pheromone using microorganism, blocked disease propagation source, drawn clearly without secondary.

Description

A kind of independent biochemical integral toilet
Technical field
The field of filth disposal is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of independent biochemical integral toilet.
Background technology
Non-irrigated lavatory renovation technique is carried out by the country funneling double urns, three-grid septic tank formula, manure diversity type, Chemical treatment The types such as formula Porta Potti, although subproblem existing for can solving non-irrigated lavatory to varying degrees, still suffers from a large amount of problems.
Double urn funnel type toilets are mainly by infundibulate closet, former and later two porcelain shape feace storing pools, communicating pipe, bonnet and lavatory room group Into;Urn top adds the seal of manure pit before infundibulate closet is placed in, and flies can be blocked to breed, thus with flyproof, anti-maggot With the function of part deodorization;Preceding urn is used as receiving and storage excrement, and carries out anaerobic fermentation, precipitated and separated more than 40 days, excrement Endoparasitism worm's ovum and sex pheromone are gradually killed, and reach substantially innoxious requirement;Urn manure pit mainly stores liquid manure afterwards, after Urn manure pit mouth should have a cement cover board, usually cover tightly, and be opened when taking excrement.Urn capping afterwards also has rainwater-proof and safing work With.The technology solves the problems such as excrement receiving, storage, flyproof, anti-maggot, but process cycle time length, odor-resistant result be present not Substantially, the container material safe handling cycle is short, need to carry out secondary clear the problems such as drawing.
Three-grid septic tank formula lavatory is made up of three interconnected sealing manure pits, and excrement enters the first pond by entering soil pipe It is smooth to the 3rd pond successively;Three form night soil treatment systems, usually match with water closet, by enter soil pipe, lattice pond, The part such as manure through pipe, cover plate forms;Retention precipitation can be named as successively according to the major function in three ponds to send out with fermentation vat, again Ferment pond and manure storage pond.Although this kind of septic tank solves the problems such as excrement receiving, storage, flyproof, anti-maggot to a certain extent, but still Need to so ovum processing of going out to be carried out according to service condition, about half a year to the excrement skin of cleaning in 1 year, excrement slag, the excrement skin drawn out, excrement slag.
Manure diversity type toilet is made up of the closet of enclosed structure, storage coproma structure and a fecaluria shunting, and excrement, urine do not mix Collect respectively, urine not flow into manure storage pond, and excrement, urine are handled, is utilized respectively respectively.This kind of lavatory is with " fecaluria separates, and is easy to nothing Evilization processing ", " reduction blowdown ", " excrement change into humus fertilising improved soil, the utilization of urine periodic dilution ", " design is applied Work is simple, and plasticity is strong " the advantages that.But still suffer from need it is secondary draw clearly, odor-resistant result unobvious, excrement endoparasitism worm's ovum and pathogeny Microorganism eliminates the problems such as not thorough.
Chemical treatment formula Porta Potti is using separation of solid and liquid, biodegradation, dosing purification, secondary separation of solid and liquid, dirt The step process flow of Water warfare five decomposes solid completely after biodegradation, and muddy sewage is purified, sterilizes, decolourizes, deodorization Directly recycled as reclaimed water up to standard in Porta Potti.But this method produces ammonia after there are biological treatment, produce compared with Big air pollution;Dosing is needed, purification sewage can produce new chemical substance, unfavorable environmental protection simultaneously;Chemical agent, which can not circulate, to be made With, expend it is higher the shortcomings of.
More than existing lavatory form exist, it is necessary to secondary clear draw focuses on, two secondary environments to varying degrees The problems such as pollution, this virtually increases the operating cost in urban residents and government's later stage.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to overcome that the deficiency of the above, there is provided a kind of independent biochemical integration lavatory of convenient use Institute, lavatory reaction tank uses the method and biotechnology of separating dry space from moist space, by the excrement fully degraded in lavatory, while layered filtration Harmful substance in sewage, after reaching sewage drainage standard, it is directly discharged to underground.
The utility model purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions such a independent biochemical integral toilet, including urinal, under Water channel, decomposing pool;
Be provided with separating dry space from moist space net in the decomposing pool, solid content stays in that separating dry space from moist space is online, and liquid substance can be passed through and done Hygroscopic water off-network;
End is provided with microorganism species layer to the separating dry space from moist space on the net, and lower end is provided with Water warfare layer;
The Water warfare layer includes the first molecular filtration layer, the second molecular filtration layer, water purification filter layer successively from top to bottom;
The decomposing pool bottom is provided with water purification discharge pipe.
As preferred:The microorganism species layer includes microbial composite bacteria group and flora supporting body, by excrement in decomposing pool Just solid content is decomposed into carbon dioxide and water.
As preferred:The first molecular filtration layer filters macromolecular substances, the second molecular filtration layer filtering small molecular Material, water purification filter layer filter the first molecular filtration layer, the material that the second molecular filtration layer can not be filtered, adsorbed.
As preferred:The decomposing pool is up-thin-low-thick structure.
As preferred:The decomposing pool is built into by fired brick plus binding material, and binding material includes cement, sand, linen thread.
As preferred:Decomposing pool is provided with well lid, and well lid is provided with handle.
The utility model has advantages below:
Cheap, according to three to five mouthfuls of one family in rural area people, this technology includes the brick mix structure bio-toilet being related to and made Yuan/of valency about 320, compares that double urns for generally using now are funneling and 650 yuan/of three compartment septic tanks, can save half Expense;Microorganism treating sewage is only used, without using chemical agent, without other extra charges;
Without different smell, the thiophilic contained in the microbial composite bacteria group that this technology uses can remove the part in night soil Stink, secondary air pollution will not be produced in biodegradation, and dirt passes through three layer filtration after processing, can remove human excrement substantially Stink in urine;
Excrement endoparasitism worm's ovum and sex pheromone are thoroughly killed using microorganism, blocked disease propagation source, simultaneously The waste water flushed the toilet is filtered and microbiological treatment, the reclaimed water that being formed to discharge are discharged into underground, realize following for water resource Ring uses;
Drawn clearly without secondary, this technology is degraded using microbial composite bacteria group to night soil, is translated into dioxy Change carbon and water, and infiltrated into underground, the accumulation of no fecaluria, will not avoid simultaneously because of seepage or secondary pollution caused by overflowing Generation biogas, security greatly improve.
Lavatory designed by this technology is assembled using fired brick to be formed, sturdy and durable;And can be according to varying number crowd It is designed construction, strong adaptability.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of this independent biochemical integral toilet;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of decomposing pool;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of decomposing pool well lid;
In figure:1:Urinal, 2:Sewer, 3:Decomposing pool, 4:Separating dry space from moist space net, 5:First molecular filtration layer, 6:Second point Sub- filter layer, 7:Water purification filter layer, 8:Water purification discharge pipe, 9:Fired brick, 10:Well lid, 11:Microorganism species layer.
Embodiment:
In order to deepen to understanding of the present utility model, below in conjunction with example and accompanying drawing to the utility model independent biochemical one Body lavatory makees further detailed art, and the embodiment is only used for explaining the utility model, does not form and protect model to the utility model The restriction enclosed.
A kind of embodiment of independent biochemical integral toilet, including urinal 1 are shown as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, sewer 2, are divided Solve pond 3;Decomposing pool 3 is up-thin-low-thick structure, and decomposing pool 3 is built by fired brick 9 plus binding materials such as cement, sand, linen threads Into decomposing pool 3 is interior to be provided with separating dry space from moist space net 4, and solid content is stayed on separating dry space from moist space net 4, and liquid substance can pass through separating dry space from moist space Net 4;The upper end of separating dry space from moist space net 4 is provided with microorganism species layer 11, the microorganism species layer 11 include microbial composite bacteria group and Flora supporting body, excrement solid content in decomposing pool 3 is decomposed into carbon dioxide and water, lower end is provided with Water warfare layer;Water warfare layer Include the first molecular filtration layer 5, the second molecular filtration layer 6, water purification filter layer 7, first molecular filtration successively from top to bottom Layer 5 filters macromolecular substances, the second molecular filtration layer 6 filtering small molecular material, and water purification filter layer 7 filters the first molecular filtration The material that the 5, second molecular filtration layer 6 of layer can not be filtered, adsorbed;The bottom of decomposing pool 3 is provided with water purification discharge pipe 8, is set on decomposing pool 3 There is well lid 10, well lid is provided with handle.
Microbial composite bacteria group and flora supporting body have been screened, can be merely with the powerful processing energy of microbial composite bacteria group Power, it is long-term, stably, the lasting excrement fully degraded by lavatory, only produce carbon dioxide and water, do not produce secondary pollution Gas;Harmful substance in reaction tank in layered filtration sewage simultaneously, so as to reach sewage drainage standard, rear attached water quality detection Report, is directly discharged in underground water.
Employ the solid content in the method processing sanitary wastewater of separating dry space from moist space;Solid content is trapped in top layer, makes it with answering Close flora directly to contact, merely with the powerful degradation capability of composite flora, solid content fully degraded, taste removal expend relatively low.
Bio-toilet reaction pool structure is devised, studies the mechanism and method of three layer filtration;Sanitary wastewater enters reaction tank Afterwards, sewage passes through first order filter layer, and the macromolecular solid in sewage is directly filtered, by the second filter layer, using point The specific function of son sieve, sewage small molecular material is filtered, while kill harmful bacteria and parasite.By third time mistake Filter, further filter out first and second layer and filter the material that can not be filtered, adsorb, water quality reaches discharge standard after being allowed to filtering, so After be discharged into underground.
In summary, the use of new independent biochemical integral toilet, the cost of night soil-treatment is reduced, no different smell, is made Excrement endoparasitism worm's ovum and sex pheromone are thoroughly killed with microorganism, blocked disease propagation source, is drawn clearly without secondary.
It is to be also not limited to the example above, this skill to limitation of the present utility model, the utility model that described above, which is not, The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the those of ordinary skill in art field is made in essential scope of the present utility model, also should Belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. independent biochemical integral toilet, it is characterised in that including:Urinal(1), sewer(2), decomposing pool(3);
    The decomposing pool(3)It is interior to be provided with separating dry space from moist space net(4), solid content stays in separating dry space from moist space net(4)On, liquid substance can be saturating Overdrying hygroscopic water off-network(4);
    The separating dry space from moist space net(4)Top is provided with microorganism species layer(11), lower section is provided with Water warfare layer;
    The Water warfare layer includes the first molecular filtration layer successively from top to bottom(5), the second molecular filtration layer(6), water purification filter Layer(7);
    The decomposing pool(3)Bottom is provided with water purification discharge pipe(8).
  2. 2. independent biochemical integral toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microorganism species layer(11)Bag The flora supporting body of microorganism species and bearing microorganism flora is included by decomposing pool(3)Interior excrement solid content is decomposed into carbon dioxide And water.
  3. 3. independent biochemical integral toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first molecular filtration layer(5) Filter macromolecular substances, the second molecular filtration layer(6)Filter small molecular material, water purification filter layer(7)Filter the first molecule mistake Filtering layer(5)With the second molecular filtration layer(6)The material of absorption can not be filtered.
  4. 4. independent biochemical integral toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The decomposing pool(3)For it is upper it is thin under Thick structure.
  5. 5. independent biochemical integral toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The decomposing pool(3)Using sintering Brick(9)It is built into binding material.
  6. 6. the independent biochemical integral toilet according to any of the above-described claim, it is characterised in that:Decomposing pool(3)On set There is well lid(10), well lid is provided with handle.
CN201720478142.8U 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of independent biochemical integral toilet Expired - Fee Related CN207004102U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720478142.8U CN207004102U (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of independent biochemical integral toilet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720478142.8U CN207004102U (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of independent biochemical integral toilet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207004102U true CN207004102U (en) 2018-02-13

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110422985A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-08 佛山市三水创兴不锈钢制品有限公司 A kind of excrement and urine treating system and electrolytic public lavatory

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110422985A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-08 佛山市三水创兴不锈钢制品有限公司 A kind of excrement and urine treating system and electrolytic public lavatory

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Granted publication date: 20180213

Termination date: 20180503