CN206999325U - A kind of multifunctional stone machine for treating surface - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional stone surface processing machine, which comprises a base, an electrical controller and a workbench. Two front and rear beams are arranged on the base, and left and right beams are arranged between the front and rear beams. A frame is arranged on the left and right beams. The frame is provided with a main motor, a cylinder and a machine head, left and right traveling motors are arranged on the left and right beams, and front and rear traveling motors are arranged on the front and rear beams. The reciprocating motion mobile platform is installed on the base through the rack and pinion system, and the rack and pinion meshing drive drives the mobile platform to reciprocate, driving the workpiece into the working area and loading and unloading area. The utility model can carry out different processing on the surface of the stone by changing the processing tool on the machine head, and the two moving platforms reciprocate to transport the workpiece, accurately locate the workpiece, and improve the processing accuracy.

Description

A multifunctional stone surface processing machine

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of stone machinery, in particular to a stone surface processing machine.

Background technique

Traditional stone surface processing equipment usually includes stone lychee surface processing machines, chopping machines, polishing machines, etc. Litchi surface processing machines usually roughen the stone surface with a rotating grinding head, and chopping machines usually consist of a The impact processing machine head impacts the stone surface, the polishing machine uses the grinding head to polish the stone surface, and the drilling machine uses the drill bit to drill the stone surface. The functions of various equipment are single, and the functions of various equipment are single , can not complete many types of stone surface processing, resulting in waste of equipment resources.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the technical problem of single function of various stone surface processing equipment in the prior art, the following technical solutions are proposed:

A multifunctional stone surface processing machine, including a base, an electrical controller and a workbench. The base is provided with two front and rear beams, the front and rear beams are provided with slide plates, the slide plates are fixedly connected with the left and right beams, and the left and right beams are provided with racks. The frame is provided with a main motor, a cylinder, and a machine head. The left and right beams are provided with left and right travel motors, and the front and rear beams are provided with front and rear travel motors. The worktable includes a mobile platform reciprocating along the left and right beams.

Further, a rack is fixedly installed on the base, and a gear meshing with the rack and a motor driving the rotation of the gear are fixedly installed on the mobile platform, and the gear meshes with the rack to drive the mobile platform to reciprocate in the direction of the left and right beams .

Further, guide rails are fixedly installed on the base along the direction of the left and right beams, pulleys are installed on the mobile platform, and the pulleys roll along the guide rails to drive the mobile platform to reciprocate.

Further, racks are installed on the left and right crossbeams, gears meshing with the racks, and left and right travel motors that drive the gears to rotate are installed on the racks, and the left and right travel motors drive the gears to rotate, and the gears drive the racks to rotate along the left and right crossbeams. move.

Further, the machine head includes an inner main shaft, an outer main shaft, a main shaft seat, and a processing tool, the air cylinder is installed on the main shaft seat, the piston of the air cylinder is connected with the outer main shaft, and the inner main shaft is relatively rotatably arranged inside the outer main shaft , the main motor drives the inner main shaft to rotate through the pulley, and the processing tool is connected with the inner main shaft.

Further, the processing tool is any one of a polishing grinding head, a litchi noodle processing head, an ax chopping noodle processing head, and a drill bit.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the working area is between the two front and rear beams of the utility model, and the outer side of the two front and rear beams is the workpiece loading and unloading area. The workbench transports the workpiece to the work area, and then transports the workpiece to the loading and unloading area after processing.

Sliding plates are respectively installed on the two front and rear beams, and the front and rear travel motors drive the slide plates to move along the front and rear beams. The left and right beams are fixedly connected with the slide plates. The main motor, machine head and air cylinder are installed on the frame, and processing tools are installed on the machine head. The main motor drives the machine head to rotate, the cylinder pushes the machine head to move up and down, the electrical controller controls the operation of the front and rear travel motors and the left and right travel motors, thereby controlling the movement direction of the machine head in four directions on the processing plane, and the electrical controller controls the operation of the cylinder , so as to control the lifting of the nose.

The workbench of the utility model includes two mobile platforms, the two mobile platforms move left and right along the base driven by their respective drive motors, the workpiece is fixed on the mobile platform, and the mobile platform transports the workpiece to the two front and rear beams under the control of the electrical controller. After the grinding head is lowered to process the workpiece, the mobile platform transports the workpiece to the workpiece loading and unloading area.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the main shaft seat of the machine head of the present invention.

In the figure, 1: base, 2: guide rail, 3: front and rear beams, 4: platform rack, 5: main motor, 6: mobile platform, 7: rack rack, 8: machine head, 9: traverse reducer , 10: rack, 11: left and right beams, 12: skateboard, 13: front and rear travel motor, 14: pulley, 15: gear, 16: outer main shaft, 17: cylinder, 18: inner main shaft, 19: main shaft seat, 20: Bearing block, 21: pulley, 22: pulley shaft.

detailed description

The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the description is not intended to limit the utility model.

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, and Fig. 4, the multifunctional stone surface processing machine of the present embodiment includes a base 1 and two mobile platforms 6. The base 1 is provided with two front and rear beams 3, and the front and rear beams 3 are Be provided with slide plate 12, slide plate 12 is fixedly connected with left and right beams 11, and left and right beams 11 is provided with frame 10, and main motor 5, cylinder 17, machine head 8 are installed on the frame 10, and described main motor 5 and machine head 8 Installed on the front and rear sides of the frame respectively, the main motor 5 drives the machine head to run through the belt pulley 21 .

The machine head includes an outer main shaft 16, a cylinder 17, an inner main shaft 18, a main shaft seat 19, and a bearing seat 20. The top of the inner main shaft 18 is processed with a spline, and the inner main shaft 18 is connected with the pulley shaft 22 installed in the center of the pulley 21 through a spline. The main motor 5 drives the pulley 21 to rotate, and the pulley 21 drives the inner main shaft 18 to rotate. The main shaft 18 drives the processing tool to rotate to complete the processing of the workpiece.

The inner main shaft 18 is arranged inside the outer main shaft 16, a bearing is installed between the inner and outer main shafts, the inner main shaft 18 can rotate around the outer main shaft 16, the outer main shaft 16 is installed on the main shaft seat 19, and the cylinder 17 is installed on the main shaft seat On 19, the piston of cylinder 17 is connected with outer main shaft 16, and the piston of cylinder 17 promotes outer main shaft 16 to move up and down along bearing seat 19, and interior main shaft 18 moves up and down together with outer main shaft 16 under the drive of outer main shaft 16.

Left and right walking motors (not shown in the figure) are fixedly installed on the frame 10 by the traversing reducer 9, and the frame rack 7 is fixedly installed on the left and right beams 11, and the gears installed on the traversing reducer 9 (not shown in the figure) shown) meshes with the frame rack 7 to drive the frame 10 to move along the left and right beams 11.

Sliding plate 12 is installed on the front and rear beams 3, and the slide plate can move relatively along the front and rear beams. Front and rear travel motors 13 are installed on the slide plate 12, and the front and rear travel motors 13 drive the slide plate 12 to move along the front and rear beams 3 through the rack and pinion transmission system. 11 is fixedly connected, and the slide plate 12 drives the left and right beams to move back and forth together.

A guide rail 2 and a platform rack 4 are installed on the base 1, and a drive motor (not shown) and a gear 16 are installed on the two mobile platforms 6, and the gear 16 is engaged with the platform rack 4 to drive the mobile platform 6 along the Rail 2 moves. Pulleys 14 are installed on the two mobile platforms 6, and the pulleys 14 move along the guide rail 2, and the auxiliary mobile platform 6 moves along the guide rail 2. The meshing of the gear 16 and the platform rack 4 can accurately control the moving speed and direction of the mobile platform, and also enable the precise positioning of the mobile platform.

The end of the inner main shaft 18 is processed with an external thread, and the part where the processing tool is connected with the inner main shaft is processed with an internal thread, and the processing tool is connected to the inner main shaft 18 through the thread.

The specific connection mode can be selected differently due to different processing tools, for example, the flange plate can be processed at the end of the inner main shaft 18, and then the connection mode of the processing tool can be connected through the flange plate.

Between the two front and rear beams 3 is the work area, and the two mobile platforms transport the workpiece to the work area under the control of the electrical controller. The electrical controller automatically controls the movement of the grinding head in the four directions of front, rear, left and right. The movement also depends on the control of the electrical controller. After the workpiece is processed, the mobile platform carries the workpiece away from the work area to the loading and unloading area, and the loading and unloading of the workpiece is completed manually.

The specific working methods of this embodiment include the following:

a: The mobile platform is fixed after entering the working area, the racks on the left and right beams drive the machine head to move left and right, the slide plates on the front and rear beams drive the machine head to move back and forth, and the machine head completes the processing of the workpiece.

b: After the mobile platform enters the working area, it moves left and right, and the slide plates on the front and rear beams drive the machine head to move back and forth, and the machine head completes the processing of the workpiece.

c: After the mobile platform enters the working area, it moves left and right. The slide plates on the front and rear beams drive the machine head to move back and forth, and the racks on the left and right beams drive the machine head to move left and right, and the machine head completes the processing of the workpiece.

It should be noted that the number of mobile platforms in this embodiment is two, and the user can choose to install one mobile platform or more than one mobile platform according to the needs of actual work.

The processing tool in the multifunctional stone surface processing machine of the utility model can be a grinding head for processing lychee surface stone, and can also be an impact head for chopping ax processing; for the processing of surface polished stone products, the grinding head can also be replaced as The polishing grinding head can replace the processing tool with a drill bit for stone products that need to be drilled. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, complete functions and high equipment utilization efficiency.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and spirit of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of multifunctional stone machine for treating surface, including base, appliance controller and workbench, base is provided with before and after two Crossbeam, front and rear crossbeam are provided with slide plate, and slide plate is fixedly connected with left and right crossbeam, and left and right crossbeam is provided with frame, and frame is provided with Main motor, cylinder, head, left and right crossbeam are provided with left and right movable motor, and front and rear crossbeam is provided with front and rear movable motor, its feature The workbench is included along the reciprocating mobile platform in left and right crossbeam direction.

2. multifunctional stone machine for treating surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be installed with the base Rack, is installed with the motor with rack meshed gears and drive gear rotation on the mobile platform, the gear with Rack engaged transmission drives mobile platform to be moved back and forth along left and right crossbeam direction.

3. multifunctional stone machine for treating surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that along left and right crossbeam on the base Direction is installed with guide rail, and pulley is provided with the mobile platform, and the pulley rolls along guide rail, drives mobile platform past It is multiple mobile.

4. multifunctional stone machine for treating surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the left and right crossbeam Rack, the left and right movable motor with rack meshed gears, drive gear rotation, the left and right walking are installed in the frame Motor driven gear rotates, and gear drives frame along left and right cross beam movement.

5. multifunctional stone machine for treating surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the head includes inner main axis, outer Main shaft, spindle drum, process tool, the cylinder are arranged on spindle drum, and the cylinder piston is connected with outer main shaft, described interior Main shaft is rotatably arranged on inside outer main shaft, and the main motor drives inner main axis to rotate by belt pulley, the processing Cutter is connected with inner main axis.

6. multifunctional stone machine for treating surface according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the process tool grinds for polishing Head, bush-hammered face processing head, chip-axe face processing head, any cutter of drill bit.