CN206991628U - Propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated - Google Patents

Propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206991628U
CN206991628U CN201720666026.9U CN201720666026U CN206991628U CN 206991628 U CN206991628 U CN 206991628U CN 201720666026 U CN201720666026 U CN 201720666026U CN 206991628 U CN206991628 U CN 206991628U
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China
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model
air bag
air chamber
buttocks
propaganda
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CN201720666026.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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夏桂玉
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Individual
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Abstract

The propaganda and education's model looked into and treated the utility model discloses basin bottom sieve, relate generally to examination submodel field.Include the buttocks model of half of female buttocks, the inner side of buttocks model is provided with transparent panel, the inner side of transparent panel is provided with transparent silicon glue-line, the inner side of layer of silica gel is provided with half-sectional vaginal model and model of uterus, the inwall of vaginal model is provided with air bag, the bottom of vaginal model is provided with entrance in perineal region, the air chamber of vertical cyclindrical shape is provided with buttocks model, air chamber leads to airbags, the top of air chamber is provided with coupled logical installation room, installation room is provided with the first passage, installation interior is rotatably connected to crank, stepper motor is installed on crank, the bottom of crank is rotatably connected to connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod is hinged with piston, piston is used in combination with air chamber.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Doctor is targetedly explained using the present apparatus in simulation, time saving and energy saving, and puerpera also being capable of fast understanding inspection purpose and grasp fitting method.

Description

Propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated
Technical field
It the utility model is related to examination submodel field, propaganda and education's model that specifically basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated.
Background technology
In the inspection in postpartum, Pelvic floor electrograph inspection is basin examination Main Means, can understand, accurately reflect Puerpera's pelvic diaphragm muscle Operating table, help doctor to determine puerpera's situation, and foundation is provided for the formulation that follow-up strong refreshment is practiced.
In the inspection of Pelvic floor electrograph, the data such as dynamics, the duration of vagina contraction are detected by using probe, therefore need Puerpera is wanted while main points have been understood, carries out all one's effort cooperation.But many primiparity puerperas are due to contacting this inspection for the first time, And understanding of most puerperas for female pathology organ is short of very much, the oral explanation of doctor is relied solely on, puerpera is not only Purpose, effect to this inspection is ambiguous, and fitting method is also difficult to understand and grasp, and can not more be wanted according to doctor Control vagina, anal area muscle is asked to tighten up and loosen so that inspection is difficult to carry out, and the report tested and assessed also tends to be difficult to Reflect the true horizon of puerpera.Therefore the electromyography section office of basin examination need one kind badly can understand to patient, intuitively be situated between Continue this inspection, and guides propaganda and education's model of control.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated, and doctor utilizes the simulation of present apparatus side Side is targetedly explained, and organizes a large amount of language to explain repeatedly without doctor, time saving and energy saving, and puerpera also being capable of fast understanding inspection Purpose and grasp fitting method, so as to obtain accurate real audit report.
The utility model to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated, including buttocks model, the buttocks model are the mould of half of female buttocks Type, the bottom of the buttocks model are provided with perineal region, and the inner side of the buttocks model is provided with transparent panel, the inner side of the transparent panel Provided with transparent silicon glue-line, the inner side of the layer of silica gel is provided with half-sectional vaginal model and model of uterus, the vaginal model it is interior Wall is provided with air bag, and the bottom of the vaginal model is provided with entrance in perineal region, the gas of vertical cyclindrical shape is provided with the buttocks model Room, the air chamber lead to airbags, and the top of the air chamber is provided with coupled logical installation room, and the installation room is provided with First passage, the installation interior are rotatably connected to crank, stepper motor, the bottom of the crank are provided with the crank Connecting rod is rotatably connected to, the bottom of the connecting rod is hinged with piston, and the piston is used in combination with air chamber.
The air chamber is the cylinder being vertically arranged, and the bottom of the air chamber is communicated with tracheae, and the tracheae is away from gas One end of room leads to airbags.
The air bag includes shaping air bag and swelling gasbag, and the shaping air bag is C-shaped and hollow sizing rubber bead, The swelling gasbag is the latex balloon of bar shaped, and swelling gasbag is evenly distributed on the inner side of shaping air bag, the shaping air bag The second passage being connected with latex balloon is provided with, the tracheae is connected with shaping air bag.
The both ends of the shaping air bag are provided with latex analogue membrane, the both sides up and down of the analogue membrane respectively with vaginal model Inwall is connected.
The piston includes mounting blocks and rubber chock plug, and the size of the rubber chock plug and the section of air chamber are adapted, institute The top side for stating rubber chock plug is provided with inverted T shaped neck, and the shape of the mounting blocks is corresponding with neck, the bottom of the connecting rod with It is articulated and connected at the top of mounting blocks.
Half-sectional urethra model and bladder model are additionally provided with the inside of the layer of silica gel.
Prior art is contrasted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the present apparatus is three-dimensional female buttocks model, and employs from the line of navel one and split displaying abdominal cavity internal reproductive organ Section.Puerpera can be made more intuitively, clearly to observe structure and form inside organ, and without relying solely on doctor's mouth In jerky term come association, easily facilitate with being actually associated, and then be easier to understand the content that doctor is explained.
When how explanation coordinates inspection, can show to pop one's head in from the entrance insertion pilot model of perineal region, and puerpera can The inspection situation being clearly seen that by transparent panel under vagina section view, get information about the method and step to be checked a little while Suddenly.Then, the switch of stepper motor is controlled by doctor, realizes that the simulation to probe extrudes using the inflation pumping of air bag, The sensing situation popped one's head in when tightening up duration so as to allow puerpera to observe directly, tighten up frequency, and tightening up is (it can be seen that mould on computer Intend the electrograph checked) so that puerpera gets information about checking process and how coordinated, help it effectively to coordinate doctor, Obtain accurate real audit report.
2nd, the shaping air bag is the rubber bead of sizing, and generally section is the straight cylinder of C-shaped, and hollow, in periphery Configuration is realized and supported, swelling gasbag is the strip air bag being vertically arranged, and annular array is filled in the inner ring of shaping air bag Expansion is heaved in gas is backward, is inwardly formed extruding, is realized contraction.Because the organ of these structures and human body visually has Difference, in order to improve similarity, covered using analogue membrane in the part of air bag, analogue membrane is upper and lower and the inwall of vaginal model connects Connect, it appears that without difference.
3rd, for the tolerance degree in view of part population visually, and pass of the people to target inspection area is improved Power is noted, this model is only shown to the section of vagina and urethra portion organ, on the one hand prevents excessive organ section point People's energy is dissipated, is prevented it is seen that other organs generation discomfort such as large intestine is associated, while urethra portion also can combine explanation originally Check and the strong meaning (Pelvic floor and the urinary incontinence contact) treated again, attract people's attention.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model self-induced transparency plate unilateral observation.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the profile of the utility model air bag.
Label shown in accompanying drawing:
1st, transparent panel;2nd, layer of silica gel;3rd, vaginal model;4th, air bag;5th, entrance;6th, air chamber;The 7th, room is installed;8th, the first ventilation Hole;9th, crank;10th, connecting rod;11st, piston;12nd, tracheae;13rd, shaping air bag;14th, swelling gasbag;15th, the second passage;16th, mould Intend film.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this Utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that reading the content of the utility model instruction Afterwards, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent form of values equally fall within this Shen Please limited range.
Described in the utility model is propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated, and agent structure includes buttocks model, the stern Portion's model is the model of half of female buttocks, and displaying abdominal cavity internal reproductive organ section, the buttocks model are splitted from the line of navel one Bottom be provided with perineal region, the inner side of the buttocks model is provided with transparent panel 1, and puerpera can be clearly seen that by transparent panel 1 Inspection situation under vagina section view, gets information about organ morphology, and the method and steps to be checked a little while.It is described The inner side of transparent panel 1 is provided with transparent silicon glue-line 2, when probe inserts, is contacted with the inwall of vaginal model 3 and layer of silica gel 2, contact surface All more soft, health, prevents injury from popping one's head in.The inner side of the layer of silica gel 2 is provided with half-sectional vaginal model 3 and model of uterus, Puerpera can be made more intuitively, clearly to observe structure and form inside organ, and it is raw in doctor's mouth without relying solely on Puckery term comes association, easily facilitates with being actually associated, and then is easier to understand the content that doctor is explained.The vagina mould The inwall of type 3 is provided with air bag 4, and expansion inwardly extruding, relaxes to press close to the inwall of vaginal model 3 during pumping upon inflation, so as to Simulate extrusion process of the vagina to probe.Realize the Dynamic Display to checking process.When being tightened up so as to allow puerpera to observe directly The sensing situation (on computer it can be seen that electrograph of mock survey) popped one's head in when length, tightening up frequency, and tightening up, so that puerpera is straight That sees recognizes checking process and how to coordinate, and helps it effectively to coordinate doctor, obtains accurate real audit report.It is described The bottom of vaginal model 3 is provided with entrance 5 in perineal region, is popped one's head in for inserting.The air chamber of vertical cyclindrical shape is provided with the buttocks model 6, the air chamber 6 is connected with air bag 4, and the top of the air chamber 6 is provided with coupled logical installation room 7, described to install on room 7 Provided with the first passage 8, the normal pressure of air in room 7 is installed in holding.Crank 9 is rotatably connected in the installation room 7, it is described Stepper motor is installed, the bottom of the crank 9 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 10, and the bottom of the connecting rod 10 is hinged with crank 9 Piston 11, the piston 11 are used in combination with air chamber 6.By the rotation of stepper motor, the compression air chamber 6 of piston 11 can be controlled Interior air enters air bag 4, expands air bag 4, and the air in air bag 4 is quickly detached, so as to realize the simulation to muscle. Here pumping cannot rely on nature deflation, because the anxiety of muscle and relaxation are quick courses of reaction, slower inflation, put Gas process is not suitable for the simulation to this process.Therefore inflation, pumping are required to intervene and controlled.The air chamber 6 is to be vertically arranged Cylinder, and the bottom of the air chamber 6 is communicated with tracheae 12, and the one end of the tracheae 12 away from air chamber 6 is connected with air bag 4 It is logical.
The air bag 4 includes shaping air bag 13 and swelling gasbag 14, and the shaping air bag 13 is C-shaped and hollow sizing rubber Glue tyre bead, configuration is realized in periphery and supported, the swelling gasbag 14 is the latex balloon 4 of bar shaped, and swelling gasbag 14 The inner side of shaping air bag 13 is evenly distributed on, the shaping air bag 13 is provided with the second passage being connected with latex balloon 4 15, the tracheae 12 is connected with shaping air bag 13.Expansion is heaved in inflation is backward, is inwardly formed extruding, is realized contraction.
It is described fixed in order to improve similarity because the structure of air bag 4 of the present apparatus and the organ of human body are visually variant The both ends of type air bag 13 are provided with latex analogue membrane, and the inwall of the both sides up and down of the analogue membrane respectively with vaginal model 3 is connected. Covered using analogue membrane and be connected up and down with the inwall of vaginal model 3 in the part of air bag 4, analogue membrane, it appears that without difference.
In order to improve the sealing effectiveness of piston 11, the piston 11 includes mounting blocks and rubber chock plug, the rubber chock plug Size and the section of air chamber 6 be adapted, preferably can extrude and detach gas, realize the fast aeration to air bag 4, put Gas.The top side of the rubber chock plug is provided with inverted T shaped neck, and the shape of the mounting blocks is corresponding with neck, prevents from coming off, institute State and be articulated and connected at the top of the bottom and mounting blocks of connecting rod 10.
For the tolerance degree in view of part population visually, and improve concern of the people to target inspection area Power, the inner side of the layer of silica gel 2 are additionally provided with half-sectional urethra model and bladder model.Only to vagina and urethra portion organ Section is shown, and is on the one hand prevented excessive organ section from disperseing people's energy, is prevented it is seen that other organs such as large intestine Uncomfortable association is produced, while urethra portion also can be with reference to this inspection of explanation and strong meaning (Pelvic floor and the urine mistake treated again The contact of taboo), attract people's attention.
Propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated, agent structure include buttocks model, and the buttocks model is from human body The model for half of female buttocks that the line of navel one is splitted, the bottom of the buttocks model are provided with perineal region, the buttocks model Inner side is provided with transparent panel 1, and the inner side of the transparent panel 1 is provided with the thick transparent silicon glue-lines 2 of 0.5cm, and the inner side of the layer of silica gel 2 is set There are half-sectional vaginal model 3 and model of uterus, the inner side of the layer of silica gel 2 is additionally provided with half-sectional urethra model and bladder model. The inwall of the vaginal model 3 is provided with air bag 4, and the air bag 4 includes shaping air bag 13 and swelling gasbag 14, the sizing gas Capsule 13 is C-shaped and hollow sizing rubber bead, and the shaping air bag 13 is fixed in buttocks model, and the swelling gasbag 14 is The bar shaped latex balloon 4 being vertically arranged, and swelling gasbag 14 is evenly distributed on the inner side of shaping air bag 13, the shaping air bag 13 The second passage 15 being connected with latex balloon 4 is provided with, the tracheae 12 is connected with shaping air bag 13.The sizing gas The both ends of capsule 13 are provided with latex analogue membrane, and the inwall of the both sides up and down of the analogue membrane respectively with vaginal model 3 is connected.So as to Analogue membrane shelters from the structure of the part of air bag 4, and people observe the coherent inwall of vaginal model 3 by transparent panel 1, and simulate Film is latex film, and elasticity preferably, can well adapt to probe insertion and air bag 4 expands, fully transmit the pressure that air bag 4 extrudes Power.The bottom of the vaginal model 3 is provided with entrance 5 in perineal region, and the air chamber 6 of vertical cyclindrical shape is provided with the buttocks model, described Air chamber 6 is the cylinder that is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the air chamber 6 is communicated with tracheae 12, the tracheae 12 away from air chamber 6 one End is connected with shaping air bag 13.The top of the air chamber 6 is provided with coupled logical installation room 7, and the installation room 7 is provided with First passage 8, described install in room 7 are rotatably connected to crank 9, are provided with stepper motor on the crank 9, use single-chip microcomputer Stepper motor is controlled, and switch k1 and k2 for controlling stepper motor are installed on the buttocks model, is opened when pressing k1 Closing, stepper motor rotates half-turn, the inspection for being adapted to simulation persistently to tighten up, such as presses a k1, and crank 9 rotates down half-turn, 11 descending compressed air of piston enters shaping air bag 13, swelling gasbag 14 is heaved extruding probe, pauses 3~10 seconds (according to inspection Look into requirement) k1 is pressed again, crank 9 is rotated up resetting, and the air in air bag 4 is quickly extracted out, simulates relaxation state, so as to Realize that the electrograph of ladder diagram is drawn.When pressing k2 switches, motor rotates a circle, realizes quickly inflation and pumping, swelling gasbag 14 rapid expandings extrude and retracted, and realize the drafting to spike electrograph.The bottom of the crank 9 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 10, institute The bottom for stating connecting rod 10 is hinged with piston 11, and the piston 11 includes mounting blocks and rubber chock plug, the size of the rubber chock plug It is adapted with the section of air chamber 6, the top side of the rubber chock plug is provided with inverted T shaped neck, the shape and neck of the mounting blocks It is corresponding, it is articulated and connected at the top of the bottom of the connecting rod 10 and mounting blocks.

Claims (6)

1. propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated, it is characterised in that:Including buttocks model, the buttocks model is half of women The model of buttocks, the bottom of the buttocks model are provided with perineal region, and the inner side of the buttocks model is provided with transparent panel (1), described The inner side of transparent panel (1) is provided with transparent silicon glue-line (2), and the inner side of the layer of silica gel (2) is provided with half-sectional vaginal model (3) and son Palace model, the inwall of the vaginal model (3) are provided with air bag (4), the bottom of the vaginal model (3) perineal region be provided with into Mouth (5), the interior air chamber (6) for being provided with vertical cyclindrical shape of the buttocks model, the air chamber (6) are connected with air bag (4), the air chamber (6) top is provided with coupled logical installation room (7), and installation room (7) is provided with the first passage (8), the installation Crank (9) is rotatably connected in room (7), stepper motor is installed on the crank (9), the bottom of the crank (9), which rotates, to be connected Connecting rod (10) is connected to, the bottom of the connecting rod (10) is hinged with piston (11), and the piston (11) is engaged with air chamber (6) to be made With.
2. propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air chamber (6) is vertical The cylinder of setting, and the bottom of the air chamber (6) is communicated with tracheae (12), the one end of the tracheae (12) away from air chamber (6) It is connected with air bag (4).
3. propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The air bag (4) includes fixed Type air bag (13) and swelling gasbag (14), the shaping air bag (13) are C-shaped and hollow sizing rubber bead, the expansion gas Capsule (14) is the latex balloon of bar shaped, and swelling gasbag (14) is evenly distributed on the inner side of shaping air bag (13), the sizing gas Capsule (13) is provided with the second passage (15) being connected with latex balloon, and the tracheae (12) is connected with shaping air bag (13) It is logical.
4. propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The shaping air bag (13) Both ends are provided with latex analogue membrane, and the inwall of the both sides up and down of the analogue membrane respectively with vaginal model (3) is connected.
5. propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The piston (11) includes peace Dress block and rubber chock plug, the size of the rubber chock plug and the section of air chamber (6) are adapted, and the top side of the rubber chock plug is provided with Inverted T shaped neck, the shape of the mounting blocks is corresponding with neck, and the bottom of the connecting rod (10) and the top of mounting blocks are hinged Connection.
6. propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The layer of silica gel (2) it is interior Side is additionally provided with half-sectional urethra model and bladder model.
CN201720666026.9U 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 Propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated Expired - Fee Related CN206991628U (en)

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CN201720666026.9U CN206991628U (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 Propaganda and education's model that basin bottom sieve is looked into and treated

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110400510A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-01 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 A kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110400510A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-01 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 A kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result
CN110400510B (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-12-07 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Evaluation device for pregnant and lying-in woman birth canal simulation training detection result

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Granted publication date: 20180209

Termination date: 20200608