CN110400510A - A kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result - Google Patents

A kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result Download PDF

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CN110400510A
CN110400510A CN201910700527.8A CN201910700527A CN110400510A CN 110400510 A CN110400510 A CN 110400510A CN 201910700527 A CN201910700527 A CN 201910700527A CN 110400510 A CN110400510 A CN 110400510A
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profiling
ilium
data
pregnant
women
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CN110400510B (en
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谭琼
常青
李红雨
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Nanfang Hospital
First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
    • G09B23/281Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine for pregnancy, birth or obstetrics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00Simulators for teaching or training purposes

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  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical fields of practice-training teaching equipment, more particularly to a kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result, including the half human body profile mould for simulating pregnant and lying-in women, half human body profile mould includes stern waist profile mould and two profiling thighs, two profiling thighs are separately fixed on stern waist profile mould, profiling vulva is equipped between two profiling thighs, profiling vulva is detachably connected on stern waist profile mould;Profiling vertebra is fixed in stern waist profile mould, the downside of profiling vertebra is equipped with profiling pelvis, profiling pelvis includes the first ilium and the second ilium, and the first ilium and the second ilium are symmetrical arranged about profiling vertebra, and the first ilium and the second ilium are slidably connected with profiling vertebra;The downside of first ilium and the second ilium is fixed with pubis and ischial tuberosity respectively.The status that medico lacks the practical teaching of delivery room birth canal inspection at school can solve using this programme, improve the Labor Observation ability of medico.

Description

A kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of practice-training teaching equipment, and in particular to a kind of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training detection knot The assessment device of fruit.
Background technique
Chinese cesarean delivery rate persistently rises and high, the serious cesarean delivery rate control mesh beyond the World Health Organization Mark will achieve the purpose that reduce cesarean delivery rate, promote spontaneous labor, and palpus raising midwifery professionals personnel observe stages of labor, and (i.e. is produced from delivery room Road inspection) ability, observation stages of labor must have anus and look into and examination per vagina technical ability, and the previous skill training depended on clinic Teaching so that medico at school can only theories of learning knowledge, leave after school and clinical experience can only be accumulated merely, the teaching Mode suffers from the drawback that the incubation time for 1) leading to medico lengthens, after medico's graduation, it is also necessary to clinically accumulation warp It tests, then oneself could set about practical operation;2) theory study mutually disconnects with practice, leads to study of the medico to theoretical knowledge It is more difficult with digestion, while but also the manipulative ability of medico is poor, when accumulating practical experience after graduation, and theory may be faced Knowledge memory insecure the case where even completely forgetting, causes the practice operation of medico to lack the support of theoretical knowledge;3) hold The scope of one's knowledge for easily leading to medico is imperfect, because many operations of examination per vagina are completed inside vagina, medico It cannot be directly viewed the process and main points of inspection at all, moreover, the production process of pregnant and lying-in women is very urgent, medico's accumulation led to face Bed experience tutor at all can not each step all to medico explanation in place, so medico needs to have good observation energy Power adds firm theoretical basis, could more fully absorb the specific main points of tutor's explanation and operation, otherwise be easy for leading It causes to forget the case where the step of checking and judgement will put when medico's practical operation, and then causes to miss for the production status of pregnant and lying-in women The case where sentencing or misjudging.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result, existed with solving medico Lack the status of the practical teaching of delivery room birth canal inspection when school.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result Assessment device, including the half human body profile mould for simulating pregnant and lying-in women, half human body profile mould include stern waist profile mould and Two profiling thighs, two profiling thighs are separately fixed on stern waist profile mould, and profiling vulva is equipped between two profiling thighs, Profiling vulva is detachably connected on stern waist profile mould, and profiling vulva includes introitus and anal orifice;It is fixed in stern waist profile mould Equipped with profiling vertebra, the downside of profiling vertebra is equipped with profiling pelvis, and profiling pelvis includes the first ilium and the second ilium, the first ilium Bone and the second ilium are symmetrical arranged about profiling vertebra, and the first ilium and the second ilium are slidably connected with profiling vertebra;First The downside of ilium and the second ilium is fixed with pubis and ischial tuberosity respectively.
The principle and advantage of this programme are: 1) present solution provides a kind of for simulating the half human body profiling of pregnant and lying-in women Mould carries out analogue simulation to the birth canal situation of pregnant and lying-in women, provides the teaching material of real training for medico, make medico in school The practices of delivery room birth canal inspection are carried out, the status of physical therapy study can only be carried out in school by avoiding medico, so that medicine Life can be combined with physical therapy with practice, deepen understanding and memory of the medico to theoretical knowledge, also reduce medico's graduation The time-consuming for accumulating clinical experience afterwards, considerably reduces the toxigenic capacity of medico;
2) the half human body profile mould of this programme includes stern waist profile mould, profiling thigh and profiling vulva, makes half human body The figure of profile mould and simulation pregnant and lying-in women completely, provides the environment of complete simulation for medico, and medico is made to be accustomed to birth canal inspection When true environment and operation, avoid medico actually when checking pregnant and lying-in women, by psychological application influenced and without legal principle Intelligence and accurate the case where applying theory of medicine knowledge;
3) the first ilium of this programme and the second ilium are slidably connected with profiling vertebra, allow teacher to the first ilium It is adjusted with the distance of the second ilium, simulates the pregnant and lying-in women of different physiological status, medico is allow to practice different birth canal feelings The inspection and judgement of condition, so that can the pregnant and lying-in women of different physiological status be carried out with specific aim inspection after medico's graduation and sentenced It is disconnected.
Preferably, as an improvement, profiling vagina, one end and the introitus phase of profiling vagina are equipped in stern waist profile mould Connection, the other end of profiling introitus are removably connected with profiling uterine neck.
This programme enables medico to practice the inspection to vagina, while the other end of profiling introitus is additionally provided with profiling palace Neck can practice the inspection to uterine neck state for student.
Preferably, as an improvement, the opening diameter of profiling uterine neck is variable, and profiling uterine neck includes hard shell and has a bullet The profiling uterine neck inner ring of property, hard shell is annular outer wall, and profiling uterine neck inner ring is fixed on the inner peripheral surface of hard shell, and There are filling channel between profiling uterine neck inner ring and hard shell, hard shell is equipped with air inlet, is communicated with pump on air inlet.
The opening diameter of the profiling uterine neck of this programme can change with the variation of time, before starting real training, teacher It can control pump to inflate by air inlet into profiling uterine neck, collapse profiling uterine neck inner ring to the intermediate of profiling uterine neck, formed The profiling uterine neck being not yet open or partially open;After starting real training, slowly pumping reduces the intracervical air pressure of profiling to control pump, Profiling uterine neck inner ring is drawn close to hard shell, and the diameter of profiling uterine neck inner ring becomes larger, to realize the opening diameter of simulation uterine neck The process to become larger with the propulsion of duration of labor, medico judge the mature feelings of uterine neck according to the opening diameter size of profiling uterine neck Condition, and then judge it is to wait pregnant and lying-in women's natural production or need to carry out manual intervention etc. to pregnant and lying-in women.
Preferably, as an improvement, profiling fetal head is equipped in stern waist profile mould, profiling fetal head and the sliding of profiling vertebra connect It connects.
This programme can be by pushing profiling fetal head to sentence in the supraspinal sliding exercise student ' of profiling to position of foetus situation It is disconnected.
Preferably, as an improvement, further include points-scoring system, points-scoring system include induction module, data collector and Data processor, induction module are used to measure the real data of half human body profile mould, and data collector is used for induction module The real data of acquisition is converted to the digital signal that data processor can obtain, the input terminal phase of induction module and data collector Even, data collector is connected with data processor;Data processor is equipped with input module, and input module inputs real for user The result data that training is practised;Display module is additionally provided on data processor, display module is for showing that real data and user are defeated The result data entered.
Present solution provides a kind of points-scoring systems promptly and accurately, when carrying out real training detection, display module back to medico, Induction module obtains the real data of birth canal inspection item in time in half human body profile mould, and is transmitted by data collector Onto data processor, real data is uploaded to display module and adjusted for teacher to half human body profile mould by data processor Section management;Medico carries out the result data that simulation birth canal inspection obtains oneself to half human body profile mould, then passes through input Result data is uploaded to data processor by module, and result data is uploaded to display module by data processor, for instructor view Scoring.
Preferably, as an improvement, data processor can also compare calculating simultaneously to real data and result data Data of obtaining a result whether the conclusion of score, display module can also the scoring event that obtains of display data processor.
The data processor of this programme can directly score to the result data of student's input and be shown by display module It shows and, teacher is allow more intuitively to see the result data and scoring event of student.
Preferably, as an improvement, display is additionally provided on input module, display is used to show the knot of user's input Fruit data.
The result data that this programme input student can with preview oneself avoids input failure from leading to test result and reality The case where score is not consistent.
Preferably, as an improvement, induction module includes the first sensor for measuring biischial diameter, is used for The second sensor for measuring bispinous diameter, for measuring the 3rd sensor of incisura ischiadica width, first sensor, second are passed Sensor and 3rd sensor are connected with data collector respectively.
The induction module of this programme multiple data to half human body profile mould can carry out real-time measurement respectively, so that teacher After being adjusted to the data of half human body profile mould, data processor can rapidly and accurately obtain biischial diameter, ischium The real data of bispinous diameter and incisura ischiadica width, so that medico can obtain a variety of exercises, learn to different situations Birth canal is checked and is judged.
Preferably, as an improvement, belly profile mould is removably connected on stern waist profile mould.
This programme removes user by belly profile mould, repairs convenient for the inside to half human body profile mould Nursing can be used for visiting the internal structure for understanding birth canal for medico, deepen cognition and memory to theoretical knowledge.
Preferably, as an improvement, profiling uterine neck is the silica gel of annular, and the internal diameter of profiling uterine neck is fixed.
During this programme is suitable for the explanation of teacher's real training, learn for observation of students.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is half human body in a kind of assessment Installation practice one of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result of the present invention The structural schematic diagram of profile mould.
Fig. 2 is the top view that half human body profile mould removes after belly profile mould in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the front sectional view of profiling uterine neck in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 4 is the main view of profiling pelvis in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow diagram of points-scoring system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: that profiling thigh 1, profiling vulva 2, introitus 3, anal orifice 4, belly are imitative Shape mould 5, profiling uterine neck 6, hard shell 7, profiling uterine neck inner ring 8, filling channel 9, air inlet 10, profiling vertebra 12, profiling bone Basin 13, the first ilium 14, the second ilium 15, profiling fetal head 16, first sliding groove 17, the first pubis 18, the first ischial tuberosity 19, Two pubis 20, coccyx 22, the first lead screw 23, the second lead screw 24, first gear 25, second gear 26, turn second ischial tuberosity 21 Dynamic handle 27.
Embodiment one
As shown in attached drawing 1, Fig. 2: a kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result, including for simulating The half human body profile mould of pregnant and lying-in women, half human body profile mould include stern waist profile mould and two profiling thighs 1, and two profilings are big Leg 1, which is integrally formed respectively between the left and right sides of stern waist profile mould, two profiling thighs 1, is connected with profiling vulva 2, outside profiling Yin 2 includes introitus 3 and anal orifice 4;As shown in Fig. 2, being removably connected with belly profile mould by snap-fastener on stern waist profile mould 5, stern waist profile mould is interior to be equipped with profiling vagina, and the lower end (visual angle Fig. 2) of profiling vagina is connected with introitus 3, profiling introitus 3 Upper end (visual angle Fig. 2) be connected with profiling uterine neck 6, the opening diameter of profiling uterine neck 6 is variable, as shown in figure 3, profiling uterine neck 6 includes Hard shell 7 and flexible profiling uterine neck inner ring 8, hard shell 7 are annular outer wall, hard shell 7 and stern waist profile mould It connects and fixes, 8 gluing of profiling uterine neck inner ring is fixed on the inner peripheral surface of hard shell 7, and profiling uterine neck inner ring 8 and hard shell There are filling channel 9 between 7, it is provided with air inlet 10 on hard shell 7, is communicated on air inlet 10 for controlling inflation, deflating Air pump, select electric air pump herein.
As shown in figure 4, fixed in stern waist profile mould be connected with profiling vertebra 12, the lower Slideslip of profiling vertebra 12 is equipped with imitative Shape pelvis 13, profiling pelvis 13 include that left side is named as the herein for convenience of description by the first ilium 14 and the second ilium 15 One ilium 14, be named as the second ilium 15, the first ilium 14 and second ilium 15 on right side are symmetrical arranged about profiling vertebra 12, The lower end of profiling vertebra 12 by bearing be rotatably connected to for drive the first ilium 14 and the second ilium 15 move toward one another (or Backwards to movement) lead screw, lead screw includes the first lead screw 23 positioned at upside and the second lead screw 24 positioned at downside, the second lead screw 24 Both ends pass through bearing and stern waist profile mould respectively and be rotatablely connected, it is opposite that the both ends of the first lead screw 23 are machined with the hand of spiral respectively Screw thread, the both ends of the second lead screw 24 are also machined with the opposite screw thread of the hand of spiral, and the screw thread of 23 left end of the first lead screw respectively It is opposite with the hand of spiral of 24 left end of the second lead screw;The left end of first lead screw 23 is coaxially fixed and is connected with first gear 25, and second The left end of lead screw 24 is coaxially fixed to be connected with the second gear 26 engaged with first gear 25, and the right end of the first lead screw 23 is also fixed It is welded with swing handle 27;First lead screw 23 and the second lead screw 24 are threadedly coupled with pelvis 13, by taking the first lead screw 23 as an example, tool Body is that the first ilium 14 is threadedly coupled with the left end of the first lead screw 23, and the right end screw thread of the second ilium 15 and the first lead screw 23 connects It connects;The downside gluing of first ilium 14 is fixed with the first pubis 18 and the first ischial tuberosity 19, the downside gluing of the second ilium 15 It is fixed with the second pubis 20 and the second ischial tuberosity 21.It is slided in stern waist profile mould and is equipped with profiling fetal head 16, on profiling vertebra 12 It is provided with first sliding groove 17, profiling fetal head 16 is slidably connected by first sliding groove 17 with profiling vertebra 12.
When it is implemented, teacher can be inflated or be evacuated to profiling uterine neck 6 by air pump, make opening for profiling uterine neck 6 Bore is changing into required size, is illustrated by taking pumping as an example, and pumping can be such that air pressure in profiling uterine neck 6 reduces, in profiling uterine neck Circle 8 is to expansion at hard shell 7, to achieve the purpose that make the opening of profiling uterine neck 6 to grow up, so that student be made to be observed that Teacher wants the uterine neck state of demonstrations.
Meanwhile teacher can also rotate the first lead screw 23 by handle 27, the rotation of the first lead screw 23 passes through first gear 25 and the engagement of second gear 26 be transmitted on the second lead screw 24, be able to the distance between the first ilium 14 and the second ilium 15 Variation, while also making between the distance of the first pubis 18 and the second pubis 20, the first ischial tuberosity 19 and the second ischial tuberosity 21 Distance change so that pubic arch angle changes, so that student be made to be observed that teacher wants explanation and shows The pelvis state of model.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 5, a kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result further includes points-scoring system, scoring System includes induction module, data collector and data processor, and induction module is used to measure the reality of half human body profile mould Data, induction module include the first sensor for measuring biischial diameter, select range sensor XIHU- herein BIZHANG selects range sensor XIHU-BIZHANG, for surveying for measuring the second sensor of bispinous diameter herein The 3rd sensor of incisura ischiadica width is measured, selects range sensor XIHU-BIZHANG, first sensor, the second sensing herein Device and 3rd sensor are connected with data collector respectively;The real data that data collector is used to acquire induction module converts At the digital signal that data processor can obtain, data collector selects 4-20ma, and data collector acquired one every three minutes Secondary data, and pass data to data processor;Data processor selects desktop computer, and data processor is collected by software The data that storing data collector uploads, and the result data inputted to real data and medico compares and calculates and obtain Result data whether the conclusion of score;Induction module is connected with the input terminal of data collector, at data collector and data Device is managed to be connected;Route is connected with input module on data processor, and input module inputs the number of results of real training practice for user Be touch screen according to, input module, touch screen can also pre- aobvious user's input result data, avoid input from malfunctioning;Data processor On be additionally provided with display module, display module is computer display screen, and display module is used to show real data and medico's input Result data;Display module can also the scoring event that obtains of display data processor.
According to delivery room birth canal inspection requirements, correct checks sequence is as follows:
(1) vulva situation: including mons pubes, labia majora, nymphae, clitoris and pronaus, wherein a length of 7- of labia majora 8cm, width 2-3cm, thickness 1-1.5cm;Pronaus includes urethral orifice and introitus 3;Examiner should carry out vulva situation It checks and describes: including agenosomia bleb, perineum tissue elasticity, inflammation, oedema, the past perineum wound or scar and its be cured Close situation;
(2) pubic arch angle: the thumb tip of examiner right-hand man is placed on lower margin of pubic bone sideling to holding together, left and right Two thumbs are lain on ramus of pubis descending, measure angle between two thumbs, are pubic arch angle, and pubic arch angle is normal when being 90 °;
(3) biischial diameter: first with two thumbs along two sides pubic arch descending branch, the first corner encountered is examiner Ischial tuberosity, the normal value of biischial diameter are 8.5-9.5cm;
(4) vagina: vagina includes antetheca, rear wall, top and bottom, and the length of antetheca is 6-7cm, and the length of rear wall is 7.5-9.0cm, upper end surround cervix, and lower ending opening is in pronaus rear portion;Wherein vaginal wall has many band pleats;Detection Person need to check and describe: whether there is or not tabula, mediastinum, condyloma acuminatum, tumour and tumours etc. for vagina;
(5) bispinous diameter and the prominent situation of ischial spine: the distance of two sides between ischial spines is 10cm;
(6) incisura ischiadica width: incisura ischiadica width represents posterior sagittal diameter of midpelvis, incisura ischiadica width be ischial spine with Distance between rumpbone lower part, incisura ischiadica width are 5.5-6.0cm;
(7) sacrococcygeal joint mobility: examiner is shaken with index finger flicking coccyx 22, and whether observation sacrococcygeal joint is movable;If When sacrococcygeal joint is fixed, it is meant that the anteroposterior diameter of 22 vertebra of coccyx, outlet shortens;
(8) uterine neck: tester check uterine neck hold situation, hardness, opening direction, dilatation, oedema whether, cervix It opens that big situation, whether there is or not neoplasm and scars etc., and bishop scoring is carried out to uterine neck, bishop scoring is immature less than 6 uterine neck, Need cervix maturation-stimulating;
(9) position of foetus situation: observation it is most advanced enter introitus pelvis fetus position, head or breech presentation are then longitudinal lie out; Shoulder firstly appears out from then as transverse lie.
When carrying out real training detection to student, specific implementation process is as follows: student is according to memory on half human body profile mould Simulation carries out the inspection of delivery room birth canal, and by the result data oneself checked by input module Input Data Process, at data Manage device obtain result data after, result data and real data are compared, obtain student whether the judgement of score.
When real training detects, teacher, which can also control air pump, extracts air pump slowly by the air in profiling uterine neck 6 out, thus Reduce air pressure in profiling uterine neck 6, profiling uterine neck inner ring 8 is to expansion at hard shell 7, to reach the uterine neck of simulation pregnant and lying-in women The purpose constantly expanded with stages of labor;To reach the situation of the raw observation uterine neck of training of medical, the purpose of stages of labor progress is judged.
Meanwhile teacher can also remove belly profile mould 5 from stern waist profile mould, the then driving of swing handle 27 first Lead screw 23 rotates, and the rotation of the first lead screw 23 is transmitted to the second lead screw 24 by the engagement of first gear 25 and second gear 26 On, so that the first ilium 14 of control is realized and the second ilium 15 moves toward one another the purpose of (or backwards to move), so that the first ilium The distance between bone 14 and the second ilium 15 change, while also making the distance of the first pubis 18 and the second pubis 20, first The distance between ischial tuberosity 19 and the second ischial tuberosity 21 change, so that pubic arch angle changes.
Embodiment three
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in profiling uterine neck 6 is the silica gel of annular, and the internal diameter of profiling uterine neck 6 is 10cm when actual production, can according to need the opening diameter of profiling uterine neck 6 being designed to 1cm, 2cm, 3cm, 4cm, 5cm, 6cm, 7cm, 8cm, 9cm.When this programme is suitable for teacher's explanation training, is trained for medico and be familiar with using.
Herein first, second is only used for promoting file readability, and auxiliary those skilled in the art, which read, to be understood, does not produce Raw Substantial technical meaning.What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, well known specific technical solution and/or spy in scheme The common sense such as property do not describe excessively herein.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from the technology of the present invention Under the premise of scheme, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are not It will affect effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.This application claims protection scope should be in its claim Subject to appearance, the records such as specific embodiment in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result, it is characterised in that: including for simulating pregnant and lying-in women Half human body profile mould, half human body profile mould includes stern waist profile mould and two profiling thighs, two profiling thighs difference It is fixed on stern waist profile mould, profiling vulva is equipped between two profiling thighs, profiling vulva is detachably connected on stern waist profiling On mould, profiling vulva includes introitus and anal orifice;It is fixed with profiling vertebra in stern waist profile mould, is set on the downside of profiling vertebra There is profiling pelvis, profiling pelvis includes the first ilium and the second ilium, and the first ilium and the second ilium are symmetrical about profiling vertebra Setting, the first ilium and the second ilium are slidably connected with profiling vertebra;The downside of first ilium and the second ilium is fixed respectively Equipped with pubis and ischial tuberosity.
2. a kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Profiling vagina is equipped in the stern waist profile mould, one end of profiling vagina is connected with introitus, the other end of profiling introitus It is removably connected with profiling uterine neck.
3. a kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: The opening diameter of the profiling uterine neck is variable, and profiling uterine neck includes hard shell and flexible profiling uterine neck inner ring, outside hard Shell is annular outer wall, and profiling uterine neck inner ring is fixed on the inner peripheral surface of hard shell, and profiling uterine neck inner ring and hard shell Between there are filling channel, hard shell is equipped with air inlet, is communicated with pump on air inlet.
4. a kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Profiling fetal head is equipped in the stern waist profile mould, profiling fetal head is slidably connected with profiling vertebra.
5. a kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result according to claim 1 to 4, special Sign is: further including points-scoring system, points-scoring system includes induction module, data collector and data processor, and induction module is used In the real data of measurement half human body profile mould, data collector is used to the real data that induction module acquires being converted to number According to the digital signal that processor can obtain, induction module is connected with the input terminal of data collector, at data collector and data Device is managed to be connected;Data processor is equipped with input module, and input module inputs the result data of real training practice for user;Data Display module is additionally provided on processor, display module is used to show the result data of real data and user's input.
6. a kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: The data processor real data and result data can also be compared calculating and data of obtaining a result whether score Conclusion, the display module can also the scoring events that obtain of display data processor.
7. a kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: Display is additionally provided on the input module, display is used to show the result data of user's input.
8. a kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: The induction module includes the first sensor for measuring biischial diameter, for measuring the second sensing of bispinous diameter Device, for measuring the 3rd sensor of incisura ischiadica width, first sensor, second sensor and 3rd sensor respectively with number It is connected according to collector.
9. a kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Belly profile mould is removably connected on the stern waist profile mould.
10. a kind of assessment device of pregnant and lying-in women's birth canal simulation training testing result according to claim 2, feature exist In: the profiling uterine neck is the silica gel of annular, and the internal diameter of profiling uterine neck is fixed.
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