CN206978151U - Soybean planting case - Google Patents

Soybean planting case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206978151U
CN206978151U CN201721272547.2U CN201721272547U CN206978151U CN 206978151 U CN206978151 U CN 206978151U CN 201721272547 U CN201721272547 U CN 201721272547U CN 206978151 U CN206978151 U CN 206978151U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soybean
planting case
casing
soybean planting
control unit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721272547.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康欣娜
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Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Priority to CN201721272547.2U priority Critical patent/CN206978151U/en
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Publication of CN206978151U publication Critical patent/CN206978151U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of soybean planting case, it is related to soybean planting technical field.It includes:Top is the open and internal casing for filling cultivation matrix;The detection ring for the cross growth scope for detecting soybean leaves is set and is used for around big bean seedlings;The control unit being connected with the detection ring;And the warning device of connection described control unit.Soybean planting case of the present utility model is looped around the surrounding of big bean seedlings by detecting ring, detects the long artificial situation of soybean seedling leaf, reminds people timely to be pinched off young shoots to big bean seedlings by warning device, ensures the yield of soybean.

Description

Soybean planting case
Technical field
Soybean planting technical field is the utility model is related to, is specifically related to a kind of soybean planting case.
Background technology
With the quickening of urbanization process, increasing family has lived in building so that soil of the resident without oneself Ground, the no longer crops such as oneself plantation soybean.Now it has been proposed that in balcony or roof laying soil layer, for planting soybean, make The people obtained increasingly selects oneself to plant soybean.The complex management of soybean planting, wherein a very important step is big Bean seedlings are pinched off young shoots after just having grown several leaves, but because people are usually busy with one's work, easily miss the best opportunity pinched off young shoots, Soybean is caused easily to lodge, yield poorly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soybean planting case, to solve in the prior art, soybean planting process In, people easily miss the best opportunity pinched off young shoots, the technical problem for cause soybean easily to lodge, yielding poorly.
To achieve the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of soybean planting case, it includes:
Top is the open and internal casing for filling cultivation matrix;
The detection ring for the cross growth scope for detecting soybean seedling leaf is set and is used for around big bean seedlings;
The control unit being connected with the detection ring;And
Connect the warning device of described control unit.
Further, in addition to the casing and the height sensor of the height for detecting big bean seedlings are connected to, it is described Height sensor connects described control unit.
Further, the height sensor includes the optoelectronic switch for being connected to the side wall of the casing.
Further, the detection ring includes circular base and the distance measuring sensor on the circular base, described The detection faces of distance measuring sensor are perpendicular to the axial direction of the circular base.
Further, the distance measuring sensor has at least three, and the distance measuring sensor is along the circular base Circumference uniform distribution.
Further, the warning device includes buzzer and/or warning lamp.
Further, described control unit includes programmable logic controller (PLC), the input of the programmable logic controller (PLC) End connects the detection ring, and the output end of the programmable logic controller (PLC) connects the warning device.
Further, in addition to it is located at the water tank of the casing side and pours taps, the water tank is located at the cultivation Connected above material and by electrically-controlled valve with the inside of the casing, taps is poured described in the electrically-controlled valve connection.
Further, in addition to the irrigation pipe located at the box house, the irrigation pipe are set along own axes direction There is two or more to pour mouth, described irrigation pipe one end is closed and the other end is connected by the electrically-controlled valve with the water tank.
Further, the bottom surface of the casing is provided with several osculums;Two or more is provided with below the casing Leg.
Further, the leg is C-type steel, and the wing plate of the leg side is connected to the casing and another side wing For supporting ground.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Compared with prior art, soybean planting case of the present utility model passes through inspection The surrounding that ring is looped around big bean seedlings is surveyed, detects the long artificial situation of soybean seedling leaf, reminds people timely right by warning device Big bean seedlings are pinched off young shoots, and ensure the yield of soybean.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the utility model soybean planting case;
The top view of Fig. 2 the utility model soybean planting casees;
The top view of the detection ring of Fig. 3 the utility model soybean planting casees.
In figure:1- casings, 11- cultivation matrixes, 21- water tanks, 22- pour taps, 23- electrically-controlled valves, 4- detections ring, 41- rings Shape pedestal, 42- distance measuring sensors, 5- control units, 6- irrigation pipes, 61- pour mouth, 7- legs, 8- osculums, 9- highly sensings Device.
Embodiment
, it is necessary to be pinched off young shoots when big bean seedlings grow about 5 leaves, now the height of big bean seedlings is about 23-26cm.This On the opportunity that utility model judges that big bean seedlings pinch off young shoots by detecting the situation of the leaf cross growth of big bean seedlings, people are reminded to soybean Seedling is pinched off young shoots.Further, further judged by detecting the height of big bean seedlings, make detection more accurate.
In order that technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are more clearly understood, with Lower combination drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.It is it should be appreciated that described herein specific real Example is applied only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of soybean planting case, it includes:
Top is the open and internal casing 1 for filling cultivation matrix 11;
The detection ring 4 for the cross growth scope for detecting soybean seedling leaf is set and is used for around big bean seedlings;
The control unit 5 being connected with the detection ring 4;And
Connect the warning device of described control unit 5.
Soybean planting case provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, soybean planting case of the present utility model pass through Detection ring 4 is looped around the surrounding of big bean seedlings, detects the long artificial situation of soybean seedling leaf, and people are reminded timely by warning device Big bean seedlings are pinched off young shoots, ensure the yield of soybean.
Specifically, casing 1 can be into open-topped rectangle, it is welded by steel plate, the cultivation thing of inside filling Matter can be soil.Detection ring 4 can have several, and each ring 4 that detects connects the defeated of control unit 5 by flexible wire respectively Enter end.The output end connection warning device of control unit 5, warning device may be mounted in the side wall of casing 1 and can also install In other places, for reminding people.Control unit 5 detects the signal of ring 4 by monitoring, and controls warning device.Each inspection Surveying ring 4 can also be separately fixed in casing 1, and the input of control unit 5 is connected by wire.
In use, the filling soil in soybean planting case, implantation methods kind routinely enters soya seeds, then will detection Ring 4 is placed on soil surface, and the position for planting soybean is enclosed on into centre with detection ring 4.As soya seeds germinate, big bean seedlings are to four All cross growths go out leaf, and the leaf of cross growth is detected ring 4 and detected, detection ring 4 sends signal to control unit 5, controls Unit 5 processed controls warning device to send alarm, reminds people to pinch off young shoots big bean seedlings., will after the completion of being pinched off young shoots to big bean seedlings Detection ring 4, which removes, prevents later stage watering, fertilizing from being damaged ring 4 is detected, and is continuing with when waiting plantation next time.Can be in use Detection ring 4 is placed in the position of each plantation soybean, only can also all place detection ring 4 in the position of part plantation soybean, only There is a detection ring 4 to detect that big bean seedlings come into leaves, people just can be reminded to pinch off young shoots all big bean seedlings.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, one kind specific implementation as soybean planting case provided by the utility model Mode, in addition to it is connected to the casing 1 and the height sensor 9 of the height for detecting big bean seedlings, the height sensor 9 Connect described control unit 5.By the signal of height sensor 9 and the signal of detection ring 4, the growth feelings of big bean seedlings are determined jointly Condition, further increase the accuracy to the detection of soybean bean seedling growth stage.Specifically, height sensor 9 detects the height of big bean seedlings Degree, control unit 5 monitor the signal of height sensor 9.In use, control unit 5 is detected simultaneously by the signal and height of detection ring 4 When spending the signal of sensor 9, judge that big bean seedlings should be pinched off young shoots, now control unit 5 controls warning device to send alarm.Root According to the growth characteristics of different big bean seedlings, control unit 5 is it can also be provided that only detect that detection ring 4 and height sensor 9 are any The signal of kind judges that big bean seedlings should be pinched off young shoots, and now control unit 5 controls warning device to send alarm, when another kind passes Control unit 5 controls warning device to send alarm again when sense is triggered.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, one kind specific implementation as soybean planting case provided by the utility model Mode, the height sensor 9 include the optoelectronic switch for being connected to the side wall of the casing 1.The transmitting terminal of optoelectronic switch and connect Receiving end is separately mounted to the both ends of the big bean seedlings of a row or column, is separately mounted in the side wall of casing 1, the transmitting terminal of optoelectronic switch Transmitting terminal and receiving terminal, more preferably, can be arranged on by any height between surface 23-26cm of the receiving terminal away from soil The position of the high 25cm in surface away from soil.After big bean seedlings grow to certain altitude, by the transmitting terminal of optoelectronic switch and receiving terminal every Disconnected, optoelectronic switch sends signal to control unit 5.
Further, as shown in figure 3, a kind of embodiment as soybean planting case provided by the utility model, The detection ring 4 includes circular base 41 and the distance measuring sensor 42 on the circular base 41, the distance measuring sensor 42 detection faces are perpendicular to the axial direction of the circular base 41.Circular base 41 is the annulus that stainless steel material makes, in annular Multiple mounting hole installation distance measuring sensors 42 are drilled with the upper surface of pedestal 41, the detection faces of distance measuring sensor 42 are perpendicular to described The axial direction of circular base 41, the detection faces of distance measuring sensor 42 are upward when making circular base 41 horizontal positioned;Ranging senses Device 42 can be laser range sensor 42, and the detection faces of distance measuring sensor 42 are upward.Each distance measuring sensor 42 can be with The input of control unit 5 is connected respectively, and the input of control unit 5 can also be connected after multiple parallel connections of distance measuring sensor 42. In use, circular base 41 is placed on soil surface around the position of plantation soybean, and upper end is face-up, makes distance measuring sensor 42 It is looped around around bean seedlings, the detection faces of distance measuring sensor 42 upward, detect the big bean seedlings leaf of in the vertical direction to inspection The distance in survey face.After big bean seedlings grow leaf, leaf scatters to surrounding, and leaf in the vertical direction blocks distance measuring sensor 42, So as to be detected by distance measuring sensor 42.
Further, as shown in figure 3, a kind of embodiment as soybean planting case provided by the utility model, The distance measuring sensor 42 has at least three, and circumference uniform distribution of the distance measuring sensor 42 along the circular base 41.By Not known in the long outgoing direction of the leaf of big bean seedlings, the distance measuring sensor 42 set in theory on circular base 41 is The more the better, but Roughly the same in view of more soybean bean seedling growth speed of soybean planting case plantation, most big bean seedlings are cased with detecting ring 4, as long as There is a detection ring 4 to detect that big bean seedlings come into leaves, people just can be reminded to pinch off young shoots all big bean seedlings, thus it is unnecessary Distance measuring sensor 42 on every detection ring 4 all sets a lot.When the quantity of distance measuring sensor 42 is 3, single detection ring 4 Detect that the probability that big bean seedlings leaf is grown is relatively low, the detection ring 4 on each soybean planting case should set it is more multiple, with ensure Detect the Detection results of ring 4.When the quantity of distance measuring sensor 42 is 6, single detection ring 4 has been able to the detection of greater probability The long artificial situation of big bean seedlings leaf, thus the detection ring 4 on each soybean planting case can set it is less.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, one kind specific implementation as soybean planting case provided by the utility model Mode, the warning device include buzzer and/or warning lamp.Warning device can be buzzer or warning lamp, can also make The combination of buzzer and warning lamp.Warning device connects control unit 5, after detection ring 4 detects that big bean seedlings grow leaf, control Unit 5 processed can send warning by programme-control buzzer or warning lamp in the default period, and the default period can be with Make at dusk or morning, ensure people it can be found that.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, one kind specific implementation as soybean planting case provided by the utility model Mode, described control unit 5 include programmable logic controller (PLC), and the input connection of described control unit 5 is described to detect ring 4, The output end of described control unit 5 connects the warning device.Specifically, programmable logic controller (PLC) is arranged on the side wall of casing 1 Outside, by flexibility wire with detect ring 4 be connected, the optional position for making detection ring 4 can be placed inside casing 1.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, one kind specific implementation as soybean planting case provided by the utility model Mode, in addition to be located at the water tank 21 of the side of casing 1 and pour taps 22, the water tank 21 is on the cultivation material Side simultaneously connected by electrically-controlled valve 23 with the inside of the casing 1, the electrically-controlled valve 23 connect described in pour taps 22.The He of water tank 21 Taps 22 is poured on the lateral surface of a side wall of casing 1, the position of water tank 21 is higher than the soil of filling in casing 1, Water tank 21 is used for storing the water of pouring.The outlet at bottom of water tank 21 is communicated in the side wall of casing 1 positioned at cultivation by electrically-controlled valve 23 Part on matrix 11.Electrically-controlled valve 23 pours taps 22 by wire connection.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, one kind specific implementation as soybean planting case provided by the utility model Mode, in addition to the irrigation pipe 6 inside the casing 1, the irrigation pipe 6 are provided with two or more along own axes direction Mouth 61 is poured, described one end of irrigation pipe 6 is closed and the other end is connected by the electrically-controlled valve 23 with the water tank 21.Irrigation pipe 6 For steel pipe, bored in the axial direction on steel pipe and open two or more opening as mouth 61 is poured.The one end of irrigation pipe 6 is closed, the other end Pass through soft pipe connection electrically-controlled valve 23.Irrigation pipe 6 can also both ends be fixed on the side wall of the casing 1, and the one end of irrigation pipe 6 is Closed, the other end connects the bottom of the heating water tank 21 by electrically-controlled valve 23.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, one kind specific implementation as soybean planting case provided by the utility model Mode, the bottom surface of the casing 1 are provided with several osculums 8;The lower section of casing 1 is provided with two or more leg 7.Draining Hole 8 is arranged in arrays, is uniformly distributed in the bottom surface of casing 1, for the unnecessary water of casing 1 to be discharged.Leg 7 is supported on casing Under 1, it is easy to the draining of osculum 8.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, one kind specific implementation as soybean planting case provided by the utility model Mode, the leg 7 are C-type steel, and the wing plate of the side of leg 7 is connected to the casing 1 and another side wing is used to support Ground.
Do not make the technical characteristic illustrated in above-mentioned each embodiment, can with other embodiments Technical characteristic is identical.
The relative position concepts such as " top ", " lower section " mentioned in the explanation of above-mentioned each embodiment, should be managed The position relationship under conventional sense for specific embodiment of the present utility model is solved, it is used only for entering embodiment Row clearly illustrates, can not be interpreted as to limitation of the present utility model.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. soybean planting case, it is characterised in that including:
    Top is the open and internal casing (1) for filling cultivation matrix (11);
    The detection ring (4) for the cross growth scope for detecting soybean seedling leaf is set and is used for around big bean seedlings;
    The control unit (5) being connected with the detection ring (4);And
    Connect the warning device of described control unit (5).
  2. 2. soybean planting case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include being connected to the casing (1) and being used for Detect the height sensor (9) of the height of big bean seedlings, height sensor (9) the connection described control unit (5).
  3. 3. soybean planting case according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The height sensor (9) includes being connected to institute State the optoelectronic switch of the side wall of casing (1).
  4. 4. soybean planting case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detection ring (4) includes circular base (41) With the distance measuring sensor (42) on the circular base (41), the detection faces of the distance measuring sensor (42) are perpendicular to described The axial direction of circular base (41).
  5. 5. soybean planting case according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Each detection ring (4) has at least three The distance measuring sensor (42), and circumference uniform distribution of the distance measuring sensor (42) along the circular base (41).
  6. 6. soybean planting case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described control unit (5) includes FPGA Controller, the programmable logic controller (PLC) input connection it is described detection ring (4), the programmable logic controller (PLC) it is defeated Go out end and connect the warning device.
  7. 7. soybean planting case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include the water located at the casing (1) side Case (21) and taps (22) is poured, the water tank (21) is above the cultivation material and passes through electrically-controlled valve (23) and the case The inside of body (1) is connected, and taps (22) is poured described in electrically-controlled valve (23) connection.
  8. 8. soybean planting case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include pouring located at the casing (1) inside Pipe (6) is filled, the irrigation pipe (6) is provided with two or more along own axes direction and pours mouth (61), described irrigation pipe (6) one end Close and the other end is connected by the electrically-controlled valve (23) with the water tank (21).
  9. 9. soybean planting case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom surface of the casing (1) is provided with several Osculum (8);Two or more leg (7) is provided with below the casing (1).
  10. 10. soybean planting case according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The leg (7) is C-type steel, the leg (7) wing plate of side is connected to the casing (1) and another side wing is used to support ground.
CN201721272547.2U 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Soybean planting case Expired - Fee Related CN206978151U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721272547.2U CN206978151U (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Soybean planting case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721272547.2U CN206978151U (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Soybean planting case

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206978151U true CN206978151U (en) 2018-02-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721272547.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206978151U (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Soybean planting case

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206978151U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111011198A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 梅雪竹 Bean sprout growing machine easy to tear, free of root breaking, free of blocking and capable of adding beans later and sprout taking method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111011198A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 梅雪竹 Bean sprout growing machine easy to tear, free of root breaking, free of blocking and capable of adding beans later and sprout taking method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180209

Termination date: 20180927