Portable Automatic digging spade
Technical field
Soil penetrating tool is the utility model is related to, is concretely Portable Automatic digging spade.
Background technology
Various construction equipments are required for the smooth of soil, excavation, digging in present engineering construction, in some less soil
Too high using heavy construction equipment explicit costs in ground construction working, the utilization of spade is more using artificial direct drive, in digging
Artificial digging takes time and effort in work, and present automatic digging equipment volume is excessive, and moving operation is all inconvenient, uses common iron
Spade digging, efficiency are again excessively low.
Utility model content
Excessive for current automatic digging equipment volume, moving operation is all inconvenient, and using common spade digging, efficiency is again
The problem of excessively beneath, main purpose of the present utility model are to provide Portable Automatic digging spade, it is expected to solve foregoing ask
Topic.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem, and the technical scheme of use is Portable Automatic digging spade, including iron
Spade main body, spade main body include shovel body and handle, handle and shovel body detachable connection;Spade main body is so arranged to removable
Formula is unloaded, not only convenient for collecting with carrying, it is convenient also to be provided for following installations with drive device.
Shovel body side is provided with Earthguard cover, is provided for driving connection outside Earthguard cover along connecting shaft is fixedly installed outside shovel body
The drive device that axle rotates, the fixed cover for installing handle is additionally provided with the Earthguard cover;
Drive device includes motor, battery, drive link and the rotating shaft being located on Earthguard cover;
The rotating shaft is flexibly connected with Earthguard cover, and rotating shaft one end and connecting shaft detachable connection, the other end fix suit
First helical gear;
The spindle end of motor is connected by one end of shaft coupling and drive link, fixed on the other end of the drive link
The second helical gear is set with, the second helical gear and the first helical gear form spiral gear drive mechanism;Motor is electrically connected with battery;
Motor lower end is provided with the support base for supporting the motor and battery, is hinged with below support base and supports the support base
Roller.
So not only spade main body can be made to be separated with above-mentioned drive device, allow automatic digging iron of the present utility model
Shovel has good adaptability, and relative to other digging automatic equipments, volume can smaller, operation can more flexibly allow
Digging work not only efficiency high, and lighter.
It is further that shovel body is provided with the junction block for docking handle end with the connection end of handle, junction block, consolidates
Be provided with the first pin-and-hole for inserting threaded on fixed set and handle, the first pin-and-hole on handle respectively with junction block, fixation
The first pin-and-hole put is corresponding.
Such purpose of design is converted into manual mode not only for allowing(Point of above-mentioned spade main body and drive device
From)The part and automatic mode used afterwards(Above-mentioned spade main body is formed after being installed with drive device)The secure component used(This
In secure component can be double thread pin or bolt)It unanimously can mutually exchange, the secure component of use can also be made
The problem of storage can be avoided, such as prevent the loss of threaded or bolt.
It is further that the bearing of trend of fixed cover set body is identical with junction block pipe shaft bearing of trend, the sets of holes of fixed cover
Position and the pore position correspondence of junction block.
Further that projection is provided with the termination of connecting shaft, be provided with rotating shaft one end corresponding with connecting shaft with
The groove of projection adaptation, the second pin-and-hole for inserting threaded is provided with groove both sides and projection both sides.
Further that shovel body and the connection end of handle are provided with the junction block for docking handle end, junction block,
The second pin-and-hole is provided with handle.
It is further that drive device also includes shell, and support frame is provided with shell, and drive link is located in the support frame
Above and with the support frame it is flexibly connected.
It is further that the connecting bushing for being flexibly connected shell is extended with the side wall of Earthguard cover, rotating shaft is located in
In the connecting bushing.
One of the beneficial effects of the utility model are:, can by using Portable Automatic digging spade of the present utility model
Changed between automatic mode and manual mode, when needing to be converted to automatic mode, it is only necessary to by shovel body and handle point
Leave, handle is arranged on fixed cover, the rotating shaft of the connecting shaft and drive device of shovel body side is attached, will by motor
Torque passes to rotating shaft, and rotating shaft drives connecting shaft to rotate, and shoveling body with this can be stirred around connecting shaft, simple, economic realization
The automatic digging work of spade;When needing to carry out manual work, it is operated, will connects if desired for soil details place
Axle is separated with rotating shaft, and handle is removed from fixed cover, and is docked again with shovel body, and spade main body is allowed from drive with this
Pulled down on dynamic device, digging work is carried out using artificial grip spade main body.Automatic digging spade of the present utility model has good
Good adaptability, and relative to other digging automatic equipments, volume can smaller, operation more flexibly digging can be allowed to work
Not only efficiency high, and it is lighter.
Brief description of the drawings
Schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is Portable Automatic digging spade automatic mode of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram when Portable Automatic digging spade of the present utility model will be changed into manual mode;
Schematic side view when Fig. 3 is Portable Automatic digging spade automatic mode of the present utility model;
In figure mark for:1 it is shovel body, 2 be handle, 3 be connecting shaft, 4 be Earthguard cover, 5 be fixed cover, 6 be motor, 7 is
Battery, 8 be drive link, 9 be rotating shaft, 10 be shaft coupling, 11 be the first helical gear, 12 be the second helical gear, 13 be support base,
14 it is roller, 15 be additional shaft, 16 be junction block, 17 be the first pin-and-hole, 18 be projection, 19 be groove, 20 is the second pin-and-hole, 21
It is support frame for shell, 22,23 is connecting bushing.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage can become apparent from understanding, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-3
The utility model is further elaborated with embodiment.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used
To explain the utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model protection content.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " one end ", " center ", " circumference ", " on ", it is " interior
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as side ", " outside ", " other end ", " middle part ", " top ", " side " are based on shown in accompanying drawing
Orientation or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify and describe, rather than instruction or imply signified
Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that new to this practicality
The limitation of type.
As Figure 1-3, embodiment one:Portable Automatic digging spade, including spade main body, spade main body include shovel body
1 and handle 2, handle 2 and the shovel detachable connection of body 1;Spade main body is so arranged to detachable, not only it is convenient for collecting with
Carry, it is convenient also to be provided for following installations with drive device.
Shovel body 1 side is provided with Earthguard cover 4, is provided for driving outside Earthguard cover 4 along connecting shaft 3 is fixedly installed outside shovel body 1
The drive device that connecting shaft 3 rotates, the fixed cover 5 for installing handle 2 is additionally provided with the Earthguard cover 4;Here Earthguard cover 4
May be configured as one side corresponding with the front end for shoveling body 1, it is corresponding with below shovel body 1 while the casing that opens, such case certainly
The Earthguard cover 4 of body structure shovel body 1 with the rotation of connecting shaft 3 is stirred when will not with shovel body 1 interfere.
Above-mentioned drive device includes motor 6, battery 7, drive link 8 and the rotating shaft 9 being located on Earthguard cover 4;Described turn
Axle 9 is flexibly connected with Earthguard cover 4, and the one end of rotating shaft 9 and the detachable connection of connecting shaft 3, the other end fix the first helical gear of suit
11;The spindle end of motor 6 is connected by one end of shaft coupling 10 and drive link 8, fixed on the other end of the drive link 8
The second helical gear 12 is set with, the second helical gear 12 and the first helical gear 11 form spiral gear drive mechanism;Motor 6 and battery 7
It is electrically connected with;Above-mentioned connecting shaft 3 can be arranged on both sides, and one of connecting shaft 3 connects above-mentioned rotating shaft 9, in order that rotating
It is steady reliable, it should also set corresponding additional shaft 15 to be connected with another connecting shaft 3 in Earthguard cover 4, connected mode is with being connected
Axle 3 is identical with rotating shaft 9, and additional shaft 15 is flexibly connected with Earthguard cover 4.Above-mentioned one end of rotating shaft 9 and the detachable connection of connecting shaft 3
Can coordinate to add pin member or connect using shaft coupling 10 using concave-convex-piece, can also be and connected using flange.Pass through
Earthguard cover 4 is set, and motor 6 drives shovel body 1 when rotating automatically, digging, soil will not be thrown into operator when digging.
The lower end of motor 6 is provided with the support base 13 for supporting the motor 6 and battery 7, and the lower section of support base 13 is hinged with support
The roller 14 of the support base 13.Here by setting support base 13 and roller 14 be hinged, can so make operator is convenient to adjust
The distance of the angle of whole digging, support base 13 and bottom surface, which should be set, facilitates operator to work.
The Portable Automatic digging spade of the present embodiment can be changed between automatic mode and manual mode, work as needs
When the quick digging of digging of greater efficiency progress works, shovel body 1 is separated with handle 2, handle 2 is arranged on fixed cover 5,
The rotating shaft 9 with drive device, the additional shaft 15 on Earthguard cover 4 are attached the connecting shaft 3 of shovel body 1 side respectively, pass through motor 6
Rotating shaft 9 is transmitted torque to, rotating shaft 9 drives connecting shaft 3 to rotate, and shoveling body 1 with this can be stirred around connecting shaft 3, so just will
This Portable Automatic digging spade is changed into automatic mode, and the automatic digging for realizing spade that so can simply, economic works.
When needing that soil details place is operated, it is inconvenient by above-mentioned driving dress that such as some dead angles are operated
Put when pushing dead angle to together with spade main body, connecting shaft 3 is separated with rotating shaft 9, handle 2 is removed from fixed cover 5, and
Again docked with shovel body 1, allow spade main body to be pulled down from drive device with this, dug using artificial grip spade main body
Geotechnique makees, and so the Portable Automatic digging spade of the present embodiment easily will be changed into manual mode.The present embodiment it is automatic
Digging spade has good adaptability, and relative to other digging automatic equipments, volume can smaller, operation can be cleverer
It is living, allow digging to work not only efficiency high, and lighter.
Embodiment two:On the basis of embodiment one, shovel body 1 is provided with for docking handle 2 with the connection end of handle 2
The junction block 16 of termination, the first pin-and-hole 17 for inserting threaded, handle are provided with junction block 16, fixed cover 5 and handle 2
The first pin-and-hole 17 on 2 is corresponding with the first pin-and-hole 17 on junction block 16, fixed cover 5 respectively, and the first pin-and-hole 17 here coordinates
Threaded and nut carry out fastening work.Using the present embodiment said structure not only for allow be converted into manual mode after use
The secure component that is used with automatic mode of threaded can unanimously or mutually exchange, the threaded of use can also be made only with one
Pair, the storage problem of threaded is avoided, such as prevent the loss of threaded or bolt.
Embodiment three:On the basis of embodiment two, bearing of trend and the pipe shaft of junction block 16 of 5 sets of bodies of fixed cover extend
Direction is identical, the set hole site of fixed cover 5 and the pore position correspondence of junction block 16, can so be aided in by fixed cover 5
Handle 2 is aligned into junction block 16 conveniently to be reinstalled, preferably makes junction block 16 and fixed cover 5 coaxial certainly.
Example IV:On the basis of embodiment two, projection 18 is provided with the termination of connecting shaft 3, rotating shaft 9 is with being connected
The groove 19 being adapted to projection 18 is provided with corresponding to axle 3 on one end, is provided with and is used on the both sides of groove 19 and the both sides of projection 18
Insert the second pin-and-hole 20 of threaded.Here the second pin-and-hole 20 is also used using threaded attaching nut, by setting projection
18 with groove 19 as male-female engagement connect, compared to shaft coupling 10, foregoing connected mode can make shovel body 1 with can be more quick
Separated with rotating shaft 9, i.e., only need to screw off less nut, extract threaded, shovel body 1 is exited out of Earthguard cover 4.On
The termination of the additional shaft 15 stated it is also preferred that setting it is identical with an end structure of above-mentioned rotating shaft 9.Opened on junction block 16, handle 2
There is the second pin-and-hole 20, the second pin-and-hole 20 and the first pin-and-hole 17 can all be set on junction block 16, so also make handle 2 and shovel body 1
Connection it is more firm, prevent between shovel body 1 and handle 2 and the situation of opposing oscillatory occur.
Embodiment five:On the basis of any one of embodiment one to four, drive device also includes shell 21, in shell 21
Support frame 22 is provided with, drive link 8 is located on the support frame 22 and is flexibly connected with the support frame 22.Branch can so be played
Drive link 8 is supportted, the effect for allowing transmission more to stablize.
Embodiment six:On the basis of embodiment five, it is extended with the side wall of Earthguard cover 4 for being flexibly connected shell 21
Connecting bushing 23, rotating shaft 9 are located in the connecting bushing 23.So making can be relatively movable between Earthguard cover 4 and shell 21, rises
To the effect for facilitating operator to adjust digging operating angle, that is, when adjusting digging angle, can not have to excessively interfere above-mentioned driving
The running and movement of device.