CN206975024U - A kind of arable soil moisture monitoring device - Google Patents

A kind of arable soil moisture monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206975024U
CN206975024U CN201720834181.7U CN201720834181U CN206975024U CN 206975024 U CN206975024 U CN 206975024U CN 201720834181 U CN201720834181 U CN 201720834181U CN 206975024 U CN206975024 U CN 206975024U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
monitoring device
connecting rod
monitoring
drive screw
moisture monitoring
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720834181.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘海军
崔东
孙国军
赵玉
夏倩倩
张静
沙吾丽
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YILI NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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YILI NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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Priority to CN201720834181.7U priority Critical patent/CN206975024U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of arable soil moisture monitoring device, including connecting rod, rotating bar, primary control box and connecting shaft, the connecting rod upper end is provided with spacer, the spacer only covers a connecting rod part, the connecting rod is connected by connecting shaft with rotating bar, the connecting rod surface is installed by fixture block, the fixture block is connected by jump ring, the rotating bar is provided with neck with connecting shaft coupling part, the rotating bar bottom is fixedly connected with primary control box, the primary control box bottom is provided with the first monitoring device and the second monitoring device, first monitoring device and the second monitoring device are symmetrically placed.The utility model, the once monitoring to two points can be realized by installing two monitoring devices of the first monitoring device and the second monitoring device, change a traditional monitoring mode, the uniqueness ploughed in monitoring process somewhere can be avoided, a small regional moisture can be monitored, it is ensured that the accuracy of monitoring result.

Description

A kind of arable soil moisture monitoring device
Technical field
Agricultural equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of arable soil moisture monitoring device.
Background technology
At present, plough, be basic resources for the survival of mankind and condition.Into 21 century, population is on the increase, arable land Gradually decrease, living standards of the people improve constantly, and keep agricultural sustainable development to first have to ensure the quality and quantity in arable land.According to UNESCO (UNESCO) and food and agricultural organization (FA0) incomplete statistics, whole world land area are 18.29 hundred million hectares Left and right, 0.26 hectare of per capita cultivated land.By on December 31st, 2011, national total Farmland was 18.2476 hundred million mu, with science and technology Development, people can select can be with the plantation of technicalization, and this is just needed to the comprehensive monitoring of ploughing, it is ensured that volume production is maximum, and Moisture is the most important part in soil, how the moisture in soil is monitored just most important, how can monitor dress Put monitoring different depth arable land moisture to be monitored, be related to the growth of plant.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of arable soil moisture monitoring device, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of arable soil moisture monitoring device, bag Connecting rod, rotating bar, primary control box and connecting shaft are included, the connecting rod upper end is provided with spacer, and the spacer only covers connecting rod A part, the connecting rod are connected by connecting shaft with rotating bar, and fixture block is installed on the connecting rod surface, and the fixture block passes through card Spring connects, and the rotating bar is provided with neck with connecting shaft coupling part, and the rotating bar bottom is fixedly connected with primary control box, described Primary control box bottom is provided with the first monitoring device and the second monitoring device, and first monitoring device and the second monitoring device are symmetrical Place.
Preferably, the connection rod outer surface is provided with switch, and the switch lower end is provided with USB interface, the USB interface Lower end is provided with electrical screen, and switch, USB interface and the electrical screen are embedded in connection rod outer surface, and spacer is provided with phase The hole slot answered, switch, USB interface and the electrical screen and spacer are on same surface.
Preferably, suspension bracket is installed inside the primary control box, servomotor, the servo are installed with the suspension bracket Motor is fixedly connected with little gear, and the little gear is connected with bull gear drive, and the gear wheel is fixed with the first monitoring device Connection, first monitoring device are provided with big bearing, the big bearing and the first prison with primary control box and inner surface contact position Survey device is concentric, and second monitoring device is identical with the structure that the first monitoring device upper end is installed, and identical part is symmetrical Place.
Preferably, first monitoring device mainly includes drive screw and moisture monitoring is popped one's head in, and is inside the drive screw Hollow, the drive screw outer wall is provided with tapping screw thread, and moisture monitoring probe, the moisture monitoring are provided with inside the drive screw Probe bottom is protruded into outside drive screw, and the drive screw and moisture monitoring probe are concentric, and the drive screw is visited with moisture monitoring It is fixedly connected between head by small bearing, the small bearing outer wall is fixedly connected with drive screw inwall, in the small bearing centre Wall is fixedly connected with moisture monitoring probe outer wall, and the drive screw bottom is provided with block, first monitoring device and second Monitoring device structure is identical.
Preferably, the connecting rod inwall is provided with lithium battery, and the lithium battery upper end is provided with data memory device, institute State lithium battery to be electrically connected with data memory device, the lithium battery is electrically connected with servomotor, the data memory device It is electrically connected with moisture monitoring probe and electrical screen.
Preferably, to be hollow among the gear wheel, the electric wire installed on the moisture monitoring probe passes through in gear wheel Between hole draw.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is by installing the first monitoring device The once monitoring to two points can be realized with two monitoring devices of the second monitoring device, changes a traditional point monitoring side Formula, the uniqueness ploughed in monitoring process somewhere can be avoided, a small regional moisture can be monitored, it is ensured that prison The accuracy of result is surveyed, not because the too high and too low error in judgement caused to the moisture in arable land of data of a point, passes through peace Dress drive screw the arable soil of different depth can be monitored to realize in monitoring process, can with to one more fully Data, and the different depth monitoring of drive screw carries out boring different depth using servomotor, can be more laborsaving, it is convenient, no Manually it is used for power, pushes by force, it is more convenient, it is that rotating bar can by the way that connecting rod and rotating bar are used into connection axis connection To be rotated in certain angle, it is possible to achieve monitoring process, it is not necessary to stand and be inserted directly into arable land directly over required monitoring arable land The inside, it is only necessary to adjusted by fixture block, connect the insertion that can realize connecting rod out of plumb and the first monitoring device and the second monitoring Device is inserted perpendicularly into arable land, makes whole operation process more convenient and simple.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of arable soil moisture monitoring device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of primary control box internal structure schematic diagram of arable soil moisture monitoring device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of the first monitoring device internal structure schematic diagram of arable soil moisture monitoring device of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of connecting rod internal structure schematic diagram of arable soil moisture monitoring device of the utility model.
In figure:1- spacers;2- is switched;3-USB interfaces;4- electrical screens;5- connecting rods;6- fixture blocks;7- jump rings;8- necks; 9- connecting shafts;10- rotating bars;11- primary control box;The monitoring devices of 12- first;The monitoring devices of 13- second;14- gear wheels;15- spiral shells Peg;16- tapping screw threads;17- moisture monitorings are popped one's head in;18- little gears;19- electric wires;20- suspension brackets;21- servomotors;22- is small Bearing;23- blocks;24- data memory devices;25- lithium batteries;The big bearings of 26-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model:A kind of arable soil moisture monitoring device, including Connecting rod 5, rotating bar 10, primary control box 11 and connecting shaft 9, the upper end of connecting rod 5 are provided with spacer 1,1 covering connecting rod 5 of spacer A part, connecting rod 5 are connected by connecting shaft 9 with rotating bar 10, and the surface of connecting rod 5 installation fixture block 6, fixture block 6 is connected by jump ring 7 Connect, rotating bar 10 is provided with neck 8 with the coupling part of connecting shaft 9, and the bottom of rotating bar 10 is fixedly connected with primary control box 11, primary control box 11 Bottom is provided with the first monitoring device 12 and the second monitoring device 13, and the first monitoring device 12 and the second monitoring device 13 are symmetrically put To put, the outer surface of connecting rod 5 is provided with switch 2, and 2 lower ends of switch are provided with USB interface 3, and the lower end of USB interface 3 is provided with electrical screen 4, Switch 2, USB interface 3 and electrical screen 4 are embedded in the outer surface of connecting rod 5, and spacer 1 is provided with corresponding hole slot, the switch (2), USB interface (3) and electrical screen (4) are provided with suspension bracket 20, suspension bracket 20 with spacer (1) inside same surface, primary control box 11 On be installed with servomotor 21, servomotor 21 is fixedly connected with little gear 18, and little gear 18 and gear wheel 14, which rotate, to be connected Connect, gear wheel 14 is fixedly connected with the first monitoring device 12, the first monitoring device 12 and primary control box 11 and inner surface contact position Big bearing 26 is installed, big bearing 26 and the first monitoring device 12 are concentric, in the second monitoring device 13 and the first monitoring device 12 Hold the structure of installation identical, and identical part is symmetrically placed, the first monitoring device 12 mainly includes drive screw 15 and moisture is supervised Probing first 17, the inside of drive screw 15 is hollow, and the outer wall of drive screw 15 is provided with tapping screw thread 16, and moisture is provided with inside drive screw 15 Monitoring probe 17,17 bottoms of moisture monitoring probe are protruded into outside drive screw 15, and drive screw 15 and moisture monitoring probe 17 are concentric, It is fixedly connected between drive screw 15 and moisture monitoring probe 17 by small bearing 22, the small outer wall of bearing 22 is consolidated with the inwall of drive screw 15 Fixed connection, the small center inner wall of bearing 22 are fixedly connected with moisture monitoring 17 outer walls of probe, and the bottom of drive screw 15 is provided with block 23, First monitoring device 12 is identical with the structure of the second monitoring device 13, and the inwall of connecting rod 5 is provided with lithium battery 25, the upper end of lithium battery 25 Data memory device 24 is installed, lithium battery 25 is electrically connected with data memory device 24, lithium battery 25 and the electricity of servomotor 21 Property connection, data memory device 24 and moisture monitoring probe 17 and electrical screen 4 be electrically connected with, and the centre of gear wheel 14 is hollow, water Divide on monitoring probe 17 electric wire 19 installed to pass through the interstitial hole of gear wheel 14 to draw.
Specifically used mode:In utility model works, connecting rod 5 is held by hand, then adjusts fixture block 6, according to cultivated Angle is adjusted the difference on ground, and how guarantee monitors oneself comfortably, and then drive screw 15 is inserted into arable land, passes through electricity Son 4 observed data of screen, while the data measured can be recorded by data memory device 24, may then pass through USB interface 3 and copy Shellfish comes out, when needing to monitor the arable land moisture of different depth, it is only necessary to which, by switch 2, servomotor 21 will start, drive screw 15 start to rotate to depth of soils advance, are then moved down with moisture monitoring probe 17, monitor the water of different depth soil Point, the fixed of moisture monitoring probe 17 can be ensured by small bearing 22 in the rotation process of drive screw 15, pass through block 23 Soil can be kept off outside moisture monitoring probe 17, whole device provides electric energy by lithium battery 25, is easy to use, and turns Dynamic process, according to switch 2, switch 2, which is pressed, to be started, and bleeding off to stop, simple to operate.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of arable soil moisture monitoring device, including connecting rod (5), rotating bar (10), primary control box (11) and connecting shaft (9), it is characterised in that:Connecting rod (5) upper end is provided with spacer (1), and the spacer (1) only covers connecting rod (5) one Point, the connecting rod (5) is connected by connecting shaft (9) with rotating bar (10), connecting rod (5) the surface installation fixture block (6), institute State fixture block (6) to connect by jump ring (7), the rotating bar (10) and connecting shaft (9) coupling part are provided with neck (8), described turn Lever (10) bottom is fixedly connected with primary control box (11), and primary control box (11) bottom is provided with the first monitoring device (12) and Two monitoring devices (13), first monitoring device (12) and the second monitoring device (13) are symmetrically placed.
A kind of 2. arable soil moisture monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod (5) is outside Surface is provided with switch (2), and described switch (2) lower end is provided with USB interface (3), and USB interface (3) lower end is provided with electronics Shield (4), switch (2), USB interface (3) and the electrical screen (4) are embedded in connecting rod (5) outer surface, and are set on spacer (1) There is corresponding hole slot, switch (2), USB interface (3) and the electrical screen (4) are with spacer (1) on same surface.
A kind of 3. arable soil moisture monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the primary control box (11) Portion is provided with suspension bracket (20), and servomotor (21), the servomotor (21) and small tooth are installed with the suspension bracket (20) Wheel (18) is fixedly connected, and the little gear (18) is rotatablely connected with gear wheel (14), and the gear wheel (14) fills with the first monitoring Put (12) to be fixedly connected, first monitoring device (12) is provided with big bearing with primary control box (11) with inner surface contact position (26), the big bearing (26) and the first monitoring device (12) are concentric, second monitoring device (13) and the first monitoring device (12) structure of upper end installation is identical, and identical part is symmetrically placed.
A kind of 4. arable soil moisture monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First monitoring device (12) drive screw (15) and moisture monitoring probe (17) are mainly included, it is hollow, the drive screw that the drive screw (15) is internal (15) outer wall is provided with tapping screw thread (16), and moisture monitoring probe (17), the moisture prison are provided with inside the drive screw (15) Probing head (17) bottom protrudes into drive screw (15) outside, and the drive screw (15) and moisture monitoring probe (17) are concentric, described It is fixedly connected between drive screw (15) and moisture monitoring probe (17) by small bearing (22), small bearing (22) outer wall and spiral shell Peg (15) inwall is fixedly connected, and small bearing (22) center inner wall is fixedly connected with moisture monitoring probe (17) outer wall, institute State drive screw (15) bottom and block (23), first monitoring device (12) and the second monitoring device (13) structure phase are installed Together.
A kind of 5. arable soil moisture monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the connecting rod (5) Wall is provided with lithium battery (25), and lithium battery (25) upper end is provided with data memory device (24), the lithium battery (25) with Data memory device (24) is electrically connected with, and the lithium battery (25) is electrically connected with servomotor (21), the data storage dress (24) are put to be electrically connected with moisture monitoring probe (17) and electrical screen (4).
A kind of 6. arable soil moisture monitoring device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the gear wheel (14) Between be hollow, the electric wire (19) installed on moisture monitoring probe (17) passes through gear wheel (14) interstitial hole and drawn.
CN201720834181.7U 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of arable soil moisture monitoring device Expired - Fee Related CN206975024U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720834181.7U CN206975024U (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of arable soil moisture monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720834181.7U CN206975024U (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of arable soil moisture monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206975024U true CN206975024U (en) 2018-02-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109406579A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-03-01 昆明理工大学 A kind of soil moisture layered weighting sensor
CN112129924A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-25 华中农业大学 Soil moisture normal position automatic monitoring device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109406579A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-03-01 昆明理工大学 A kind of soil moisture layered weighting sensor
CN109406579B (en) * 2018-10-23 2024-05-31 昆明理工大学 Soil moisture layering detection sensor
CN112129924A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-25 华中农业大学 Soil moisture normal position automatic monitoring device
CN112129924B (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-09-07 华中农业大学 Soil moisture normal position automatic monitoring device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180206

Termination date: 20180710

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee