CN218512438U

CN218512438U - Irrigation detection device

Info

Publication number: CN218512438U
Application number: CN202221215385.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林果; 王太锦
Original assignee: Fujian Dfshou Irrigation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Dfshou Irrigation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-18
Filing date: 2022-05-18
Publication date: 2023-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigate detection device, including bottom plate, guide bar, screw pole I, lifter plate, lifter, protection cover shell and detection subassembly, the guide bar bottom is located on the left side of bottom plate top, screw pole one bottom is rotated and is located on the right side of bottom plate top, the lifter plate left end slides and cup joints on locating the guide bar, the lifter plate right-hand member cup joints through the internal thread hole and locates on screw pole I, the lifter rotates to run through and locates on the lifter plate middle part, the lifter is equipped with the cavity, detection subassembly locates in the cavity. According to the scheme, the protection casing can cover the outlet to protect the detecting head; the detection head can extend out of the outlet through the arranged detection assembly to detect the soil humidity; through the screw rod II and the prick, the bottom plate can be well fixed. The utility model relates to an irrigation equipment field technical field specifically provides an irrigate detection device.

Description

Irrigation detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an irrigation equipment field technical field specifically indicates an irrigate detection device.

Background

Irrigation is a technical measure for supplementing water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be performed manually to compensate for the shortage of natural rainfall, so soil humidity detection equipment is needed to detect the humidity in the soil, so as to facilitate timely irrigation of crops.

Traditional soil moisture detection device adopts shaft-like detecting head to insert in the soil generally and carries out humidity detection, has following not enough at the in-process that uses: in the detection process, the base cannot be kept stable, so that the detection head generates deviation; the detection head cannot be protected, the detection head is inserted into soil together with the detection insertion rod without protection, the detection head is caused to be in contact with hard objects such as stones, the service life of the detection head is shortened, and therefore the irrigation detection device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above circumstances, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides an irrigate detection device.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows: the utility model relates to an irrigate detection device, including bottom plate, guide bar, screw rod, lifter plate, lifter, protection cover shell and detection subassembly, the guide bar bottom is located on bottom plate top left side, screw rod bottom is rotated and is located on bottom plate top right side, the lifter plate left end slides and cup joints and locate on the guide bar, the lifter plate right-hand member cup joints through the internal thread hole and locates on screw rod, the lifter plate rotates and runs through and locates on the lifter plate middle part, the lifter is equipped with the cavity, it locates in the cavity to detect the subassembly, protection cover shell slides and cup joints and locates on the lifter, the lifter bottom is equipped with the drill bit, run through on the bottom plate and be equipped with the opening, drill bit, lifter and protection cover shell all pass the opening, it includes detecting subassembly, diaphragm, sliding plate, hemisphere body, vertical pole and spring one to detect on the inside diapire of cavity, the symmetry is equipped with the sliding tray, the sliding plate is equipped with two sets of just slides respectively and locates in two sets of sliding tray, the both ends of spring one are located respectively on two sets of sliding plate, the cavity is located in the cavity and the sliding tray, the sliding tray is equipped with the bottom and the sliding tray is equipped with the horizontal plane and the export the sliding plate and the export the inner wall of the sliding tray respectively the sliding tray the two sets of sliding plate.

Further, the top end of the vertical rod slides to penetrate through the top wall of the cavity, a top plate is arranged on the top end of the vertical rod, a first rack is arranged on the right end of the top plate, a supporting plate is arranged on the top of the lifting rod, a connecting rod is arranged on the supporting plate in a sliding and penetrating mode, a second rack is arranged at the left end of the connecting rod, the second rack is meshed with the first rack, a limiting plate is arranged on the right end of the connecting rod, a second spring is arranged on the connecting rod in a sliding and sleeving mode, and the second spring is located between the second rack and the supporting plate.

Furthermore, a driving motor is arranged on the lifting plate, a first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, a second gear is arranged on the top end of the lifting rod, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

Further, it is equipped with two lead screw poles to cup joint through the internal thread hole respectively on the both ends about the bottom plate, all be equipped with on the top of two lead screw poles and the top of one lead screw pole and change the handle, be equipped with the awl thorn on the bottom of two lead screw poles.

Furthermore, the top end of the side wall of the protective casing is provided with a fastening bolt in a threaded connection mode, and the fastening bolt is used for fixing the protective casing on the lifting rod.

Further, the top end face of the sliding plate is an arc-shaped face.

Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: according to the scheme, the irrigation detection device has the advantages that the outlet can be covered by the arranged protective casing, so that the detection head is protected; the detection head can extend out of the outlet through the arranged detection assembly to detect the soil humidity; the bottom plate can be well fixed through the screw rod II and the conical spines; through the driving motor, the first gear and the second gear, the lifting rod and the drill bit are driven to rotate, and the lifting plate is driven to move downwards by matching with the first screw rod, so that the drill bit is driven to enter soil.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the irrigation detecting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A of the irrigation detecting device according to the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the irrigation detecting device according to the present embodiment at the position B of fig. 1.

The device comprises a base plate 1, a bottom plate 2, a guide rod 3, a first screw rod 4, a lifting plate 5, a lifting rod 6, a protective casing 7, a detection assembly 8, a cavity 9, a drill bit 10, an opening 11, a detection head 12, a transverse plate 13, a sliding plate 14, a hemispheroid 15, a vertical rod 16, a first spring 17, a sliding groove 18, an outlet 19, a top plate 20, a first rack 21, a supporting plate 22, a connecting rod 23, a second rack 24, a limiting plate 25, a second spring 26, a driving motor 27, a first gear 28, a second gear 29, a second screw rod 30, a taper thorn 31 and a fastening bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model relates to an irrigation detecting device, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a guide rod 2, a screw rod 3, a lifting plate 4, a lifting rod 5, a protective sleeve shell 6 and a detecting component 7, wherein the bottom end of the guide rod 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the bottom end of the screw rod 3 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the left end of the lifting plate 4 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 2, the right end of the lifting plate 4 is sleeved on the screw rod 3 through an internal thread hole, the lifting rod 5 is rotatably penetrated on the middle part of the lifting plate 4, the lifting rod 5 is provided with a cavity 8, the detecting component 7 is arranged in the cavity 8, the protective sleeve shell 6 is slidably sleeved on the lifting rod 5, the bottom end of the lifting rod 5 is provided with a drill bit 9, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an opening 10, the drill bit 9, the lifting rod 5 and the protective sleeve shell 6 all pass through the opening 10, detecting component 7 includes detecting head 11, diaphragm 12, sliding plate 13, hemisphere 14, vertical pole 15 and spring 16, the symmetry is equipped with sliding tray 17 on the inside diapire of cavity 8, sliding tray 13 is equipped with two sets ofly and slides respectively and locates in two sets of sliding tray 17, the both ends of spring 16 are located respectively on two sets of sliding tray 13, diaphragm 12 is located in cavity 8 and is located sliding tray 13 top, vertical pole 15 slides and runs through and locates on diaphragm 12, the top horizontal plane of hemisphere 14 is located on the bottom of vertical pole 15, the arcwall of hemisphere 14 respectively with the top terminal surface sliding contact of the sliding tray 13 of both sides, detecting head 11 is equipped with two sets ofly and locates on two sets of sliding tray 13 respectively, run through respectively on the both sides inner wall of cavity 8 and be equipped with export 18, detecting head 11 passes export 18, protective case 6 covers export 18.

The top end of the vertical rod 15 slidably penetrates through the top wall of the cavity 8, the top end of the vertical rod 15 is provided with a top plate 19, the right end of the top plate 19 is provided with a first rack 20, the top of the lifting rod 5 is provided with a supporting plate 21, the supporting plate 21 slidably penetrates through a connecting rod 22, the left end of the connecting rod 22 is provided with a second rack 23, the second rack 23 is meshed with the first rack 20, the right end of the connecting rod 22 is provided with a limiting plate 24, the connecting rod 22 is slidably sleeved with a second spring 25, the second spring 25 is located between the second rack 23 and the supporting plate 21, the lifting plate 4 is provided with a driving motor 26, an output shaft of the driving motor 26 is provided with a first gear 27, the top end of the lifting rod 5 is provided with a second gear 28, the second gear 28 is meshed with the first gear 27, the left end and the right end of the bottom plate 1 are respectively sleeved with a second screw rod 29 through an internal thread hole, rotating handles are arranged on the top ends of the second screw rods 29 and the top end of the first screw rods 3, the bottom end of the second screw rods 29 is provided with spines 30, threaded connections on the top ends of the side walls of the protection sleeve 6, and the sliding plate 13 are arc-shaped surfaces.

When the device is used, the fastening bolt 31 is screwed down, the protective sleeve 6 is fixed on the lifting rod 5, the protective sleeve 6 covers the outlet 18, the screw rod II 29 is rotated, the prick 30 on the screw rod II 29 is inserted into the ground, so that the bottom plate 1 can be kept stable, the driving motor 26 is started, the lifting rod 5 and the drill bit 9 are driven to rotate through the engagement of the gear I27 and the gear II 28, the screw rod I3 is rotated, the lifting plate 4 is driven to move downwards, so that the drill bit 9 is driven to enter the soil, when the drill bit 9 enters the soil with a proper depth, the screw rod I3 is stopped to rotate, the driving motor 26 is closed, the fastening bolt 31 is unscrewed, the limit on the protective sleeve 6 is released, the protective sleeve 6 is slid upwards, the protective sleeve 6 is not covered on the outlet 18, the limiting plate 24 is pulled rightwards, the rack II 23 is driven to move rightwards, the spring II 25 is extruded, the top plate 19 is pressed downwards, the vertical rack 15 is driven to move downwards, so that the hemispherical body 14 is driven to move downwards, the sliding plate 13 is driven to move towards two sides, the spring I16 is pulled, the vertical rack II 23 is driven to move downwards, the limiting plate 15, the rack II 16, the humidity detection head 15 is driven to be meshed with the vertical limiting plate 14, so that the vertical limiting rod II 15, the vertical limiting rod 19 is driven, the vertical limiting plate 14 is driven, the vertical rod 19 is driven, the vertical rod 14 is driven, and the vertical rod 14 is driven, the humidity detection is detected, and the humidity detection is carried out, the humidity detection of the vertical limiting plate 14; after the detection is finished, the limiting plate 24 is pulled to separate the second rack 23 from the first rack 20, then the vertical rod 15 is moved upwards to move the hemispheroid 14 upwards, the two groups of sliding plates 13 are moved relatively under the action of the first spring 16, so that the detecting head 11 is driven to enter the cavity 8, and then the protective casing 6 is slid downwards to cover the outlet 18 again, so that the detecting head 11 is well protected.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An irrigation detection device, characterized by: comprises a bottom plate, a guide rod, a first screw rod, a lifting plate, a lifting rod, a protective sleeve shell and a detection assembly, wherein the bottom end of the guide rod is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the first screw rod is rotatably arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, the left end of the lifting plate is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, the right end of the lifting plate is sleeved on the first screw rod through an internal threaded hole, the lifting rod is rotatably arranged on the middle part of the lifting plate in a penetrating way, the lifting rod is provided with a cavity, the detection assembly is arranged in the cavity, the protective sleeve shell is slidably sleeved on the lifting rod, the bottom end of the lifting rod is provided with a drill bit, the bottom plate is provided with an opening in a penetrating way, and the drill bit, the lifting rod and the protective sleeve shell all pass through the opening, the detection assembly comprises a detection head, a transverse plate, a sliding plate, a hemisphere, a vertical rod and a first spring, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom wall inside the cavity, the sliding plates are provided with two groups of sliding plates which are arranged in the two groups of sliding grooves in a sliding mode respectively, two ends of the first spring are arranged on the two groups of sliding plates respectively, the transverse plate is arranged in the cavity and located above the sliding plates, the vertical rod penetrates through the transverse plate in a sliding mode, the top horizontal plane of the hemisphere is arranged on the bottom end of the vertical rod, the arc-shaped surface of the hemisphere is in sliding contact with the top end faces of the sliding plates on two sides respectively, the detection head is provided with two groups of sliding plates which are arranged on the two groups of sliding plates respectively, outlets are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the cavity in a penetrating mode respectively, the detection head penetrates through the outlets, and the protection casing covers the outlets.

2. An irrigation detection device according to claim 1 wherein: the top end of the vertical rod slidably penetrates through the top wall of the cavity, the top end of the vertical rod is provided with a top plate, the right end of the top plate is provided with a first rack, the top of the lifting rod is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is provided with a connecting rod in a sliding and penetrating mode, the left end of the connecting rod is provided with a second rack, the second rack is meshed with the first rack, the right end of the connecting rod is provided with a limiting plate, the connecting rod is provided with a second spring in a sliding and sleeving mode, and the second spring is located between the second rack and the supporting plate.

3. An irrigation detecting arrangement according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting plate is provided with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a first gear, the top end of the lifting rod is provided with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

4. An irrigation detection device according to claim 1 wherein: the left end and the right end of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a second screw rod in a sleeved mode through an internal thread hole, the top ends of the second screw rods and the top end of the first screw rod are respectively provided with a rotating handle, and the bottom end of the second screw rod is provided with a conical spine.

5. An irrigation detection device according to claim 1 wherein: and the top end of the side wall of the protective casing is provided with a fastening bolt in a threaded connection manner.

6. An irrigation detection device according to claim 1 wherein: the top end face of the sliding plate is an arc-shaped face.