CN206969437U - A kind of intelligent dustbin - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent dustbin Download PDFInfo
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- CN206969437U CN206969437U CN201720770792.XU CN201720770792U CN206969437U CN 206969437 U CN206969437 U CN 206969437U CN 201720770792 U CN201720770792 U CN 201720770792U CN 206969437 U CN206969437 U CN 206969437U
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- dustbin
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of intelligent dustbin, including support, control device and rack-mount rubbish staving, support includes two risers, the bottom plate of two risers of connection being oppositely arranged, control device includes single-chip microcomputer, the Smoke Sensor being connected with single-chip microcomputer, dustbin sky and completely detects circuit, alarm module, display module and bluetooth communication, and the bluetooth communication connects a mobile phone.The utility model can detect dustbin current state by Smoke Sensor, and shown by display screen, if generation spontaneous combustion situation, alarm is then sent by alarm module, remind passerby, the collection situation of dustbin internal rubbish is detected by infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube, rubbish fills dustbin and informs that manager is cleared up by bluetooth communication, avoid polluting environment, realize whether completely detection, spontaneous combustion detection, alarm and bluetooth send automatically controlling for the functions such as dustbin service condition to dustbin.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of dustbin, more particularly to a kind of intelligent dustbin.
Background technology
Dustbin is the necessity in people's life, then can also play beautification ring while offered convenience to the life of people
The effect in border.But existing dustbin is all commonplace, except collecting rubbish, without other function, a large amount of rubbish overflow rubbish
Rubbish bucket and cannot timely clear up, influence environmental sanitation, pollute, and when dustbin occur some combustibles lose into
When, cause arround be also subject to lose, while safety can not be ensured.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of intelligent dustbin simple in construction.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of intelligent dustbin, including support,
The rubbish staving of control device and installation on the bracket, the support include two risers, the connection two being oppositely arranged
The bottom plate of the individual riser, the control device include single-chip microcomputer, the Smoke Sensor being connected with the single-chip microcomputer, dustbin
Empty completely to detect circuit, alarm module, display module and bluetooth communication, the dustbin sky, which completely detects circuit, includes comparator
U4, resistance R8, resistance R9, infrared transmitting tube, infrared receiving tube and potentiometer R12, the positive electricity source pin 8 of the comparator U4,
Resistance R8 one end, resistance R9 one end, potentiometer R12 pin 1 are connected with VCC, the positive pole of the infrared transmitting tube
Be connected with the other end of the resistance R8, the in-phase end pin 3 of the comparator U4, the positive pole of infrared receiving tube with it is described
The resistance R9 other end is connected, and the end of oppisite phase pin 2 of the comparator U4 is connected with the pin 2 of the potentiometer R12, institute
It is equal to state comparator U4 negative electricity source pin 4, the negative pole of infrared transmitting tube, the negative pole of infrared receiving tube, potentiometer R12 pin 3
It is connected to the ground, the infrared transmitting tube, infrared receiving tube are separately mounted to the top of two risers, the Bluetooth communication
Module connects a mobile phone.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of intelligent dustbin further comprises the empty full inspection of the dustbin
Slowdown monitoring circuit also includes power supply indicator D3, resistance R11, electric capacity C5, status indicator lamp D4, resistance R7, resistance R10 and electric capacity C4,
The positive pole of the power supply indicator D3, electric capacity C5 one end, resistance R7 one end, status indicator lamp D4 positive pole with VCC phases
Connection, one end of the resistance R11 is connected with the negative pole of the power supply indicator D3, one end of the electric capacity C4 with it is described red
The positive pole of outer reception pipe is connected, the other end of the resistance R11, the electric capacity C5 other end, electric capacity C4 the other end with ground
It is connected, the negative pole of the status indicator lamp D4 is connected with one end of the resistance R10, the other end, the electricity of the resistance R10
Output pin 1 of the R7 other end with the comparator U4 is hindered to be connected.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of intelligent dustbin further comprises the rubbish staving in circle
Tubular.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of intelligent dustbin further comprises the side of the rubbish staving
Fulcrum is respectively connected between wall and two risers.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of intelligent dustbin further comprises the side of the rubbish staving
Two springs are connected between wall and the bottom plate.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of intelligent dustbin further comprises the model of the single-chip microcomputer
For AT89C51.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of intelligent dustbin further comprises the Smoke Sensor
Model MQ-2.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of intelligent dustbin further comprises the bluetooth communication
Model HC-05.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of intelligent dustbin further comprises that the display module is
LCD1602 liquid crystal displays.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of intelligent dustbin further comprise also include reset circuit and
Clock circuit, the reset circuit, clock circuit are connected with the single-chip microcomputer.
The utility model solves defect present in background technology, and the utility model can be detected by Smoke Sensor
Dustbin current state, and shown by display screen, if spontaneous combustion situation occurs, alarm is sent by alarm module,
Passerby is reminded, the collection situation of dustbin internal rubbish is detected by infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube, rubbish fills rubbish
Rubbish bucket by bluetooth communication informs that manager is cleared up, and avoids polluting environment, realize whether dustbin has completely detected,
Spontaneous combustion detection, alarm and bluetooth send automatically controlling for the functions such as dustbin service condition, and its appearance and popularization is big
The big life style for changing people.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of preferred embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of preferred embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with drawings and examples, these accompanying drawings are simplified
Schematic diagram, only illustrate basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the structure relevant with the utility model
Into.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of intelligent dustbin, including support 2, control device and on support 2
Rubbish staving 4, support 2 include two risers 6, the bottom plate 8 of two risers 6 of connection being oppositely arranged, and control device includes monolithic
Machine 10, the reset circuit 12 being connected with single-chip microcomputer 10, clock circuit 14, Smoke Sensor 16, dustbin sky completely detect circuit
18th, alarm module 20, display module 22 and bluetooth communication 24, bluetooth communication 24 connect a mobile phone 25.This practicality is new
The model AT89C51 of the preferred single-chip microcomputer 10 of type.
Reset circuit 12 provides reset signal when upper electric, until after power good, cancels reset signal；Clock circuit 14
Clock signal is provided for the work of single-chip microcomputer 10.
The model MQ-2 of Smoke Sensor 16, the external interface of Smoke Sensor 16 only have 4 pins, are respectively numeral letter
Number output pin DO, analog voltage signal output pin AO, power pin VCC and grounding leg GND, power pin VCC connect+5V direct currents
Source, data signal output pin DO are connected with the P1.7 pins of single-chip microcomputer 10, when data signal output pin DO exports high level
When representing rubbish there occurs spontaneous combustion, and exporting low level then represent that dieseling does not occur.
Dustbin sky, which completely detects circuit 18, includes comparator U4, resistance R8, resistance R9, infrared transmitting tube 26, infrared receiver
Pipe 28 and potentiometer R12, comparator U4 positive electricity source pin 8, resistance R8 one end, resistance R9 one end, potentiometer R12 draw
Pin 1 is connected with VCC, and the positive pole of infrared transmitting tube 26 is connected with the resistance R8 other end, and comparator U4 in-phase end draws
The other end of pin 3, the positive pole of infrared receiving tube 28 with resistance R9 is connected, comparator U4 end of oppisite phase pin 2 and potentiometer
R12 pin 2 is connected, comparator U4 negative electricity source pin 4, the negative pole of infrared transmitting tube 26, infrared receiving tube 28 negative pole,
Potentiometer R12 pin 3 is connected to the ground.Dustbin sky completely detect circuit 18 also include power supply indicator D3, resistance R11,
Electric capacity C5, status indicator lamp D4, resistance R7, resistance R10 and electric capacity C4, the positive pole of the power supply indicator D3, the one of electric capacity C5
End, resistance R7 one end, status indicator lamp D4 positive pole are connected with VCC, and one end and the power supply of the resistance R11 refer to
Show that lamp D3 negative pole is connected, one end of the electric capacity C4 is connected with the positive pole of the infrared receiving tube, the resistance R11's
The other end, the electric capacity C5 other end, the electric capacity C4 other end are connected to the ground, the negative pole of the status indicator lamp D4 with it is described
Resistance R10 one end is connected, the output of the other end of the resistance R10, the resistance R7 other end with the comparator U4
Pin 1 is connected.Infrared transmitting tube 26, infrared receiving tube 28 are separately mounted to the top of two risers 6.Comparator U4 model
For LM393.C5 is a filter capacitor, carries out interference filter to power supply VCC, R11 is current-limiting resistance, prevents high current by power supply
Indicator lamp D3 burns；R12 is a 10k three terminal potential devices, for providing reference voltage for comparator U4；Resistance R8 is current limliting
Resistance, for reducing the electric current towards infrared transmitting tube 26, infrared transmitting tube 26 will be launched after into space there is electric current
Infrared ray；Resistance R9 is current-limiting resistance, and the electric current of infrared receiving tube 28 is flowed through for reducing, and infrared receiving tube 28 will after powered up
The infrared signal that infrared transmitting tube 26 is sent continuously is received, and the infra-red intensity received is converted into direct current
Signal output is pressed to be compared the reference voltage of the voltage and inverting input to comparator U4 in-phase input end, comparator U4
Compared with, if the voltage that infrared receiving tube 28 exports is more than the reference voltage of comparator U4 outputs, comparator U4 will export high level,
It is on the contrary then export low level, it is seen that potentiometer R12 plays the role of to adjust transducer sensitivity；Electric capacity C4 is filter capacitor, is filtered out
Some high-frequency interferencing signals that infrared receiving tube 28 exports, prevent from disturbing comparator U4；Resistance R7 is pull-up resistor；Electricity
R10 is hindered to be used to carry out current limliting to status indicator lamp D4.When the rubbish in rubbish staving 4 is full, infrared receiving tube 28 does not receive
The infrared ray that the transmitting of infrared transmitting tube 26 comes, therefore the P3.2 pins of single-chip microcomputer 10 will receive low level；And rubbish staving 4 less than
When single-chip microcomputer 10 P3.2 pins will receive high level.
Alarm module 20 is made up of buzzer B1, is active buzzer, while in the GPIO pins of single-chip microcomputer 10 and honeybee
One driving triode Q1 of configuration, the amplification by triode Q1 to electric current, is realized strong to buzzer B1 between ring device B1
Strong driving.The P2.0 pins of single-chip microcomputer 10 are connected to Q1 grid, and triode Q1 will be by so when P2.0 exports high level
Conducting, buzzer B1 will send alarm signal immediately, and when P2.0 exports low level due to triode Q1 cut-offs therefore buzzing
Device B1 does not work.
Display module 22 is preferably LCD1602 liquid crystal displays, and the state of dustbin is shown, can when spontaneous combustion occurs
Remind people's alarm or lose no time to leave, it is ensured that safety.
The model HC-05 of the preferred bluetooth communication 24 of the utility model.
The preferred rubbish staving 4 of the utility model is cylindrical, is easy to take out in the rubbish in rubbish staving 4, avoids existing
Dead angle causes rubbish not clean up.
For the ease of the operation of sanitationman, quickly rubbish is poured out, reduces labor intensity, the preferred rubbish of the utility model
Fulcrum 30 is respectively connected between the side wall of staving 4 and two risers 6, rubbish staving 4 can be rotated such that the opening of rubbish staving 4
Down.
In order that obtaining the stable placement of rubbish staving 4, the influence of external environment, the preferred rubbish staving of the utility model are avoided
Two springs 32 are connected between 4 side wall and bottom plate 8, are symmetrical arranged before and after two springs 32, a bullet is merely illustrated in figure
Spring 32.
When in use, Smoke Sensor 16 constantly detects the utility model to the smog in rubbish staving 4, works as detection
When having smog generation in rubbish staving 4, show that rubbish is burnt, now notify single-chip microcomputer 10 to drive alarm module immediately
20 send alarm signal, then the top-emission infrared ray of riser 6 therefrom of infrared transmitting tube 26, if in rubbish staving 4
Rubbish is full, then rubbish can block the advance path of infrared ray, and infrared receiving tube 28 can not receive infrared ray, otherwise red
The outside line infrared ray very big by intensity is received, if infrared receiving tube 28 is not received by infrared ray, then it represents that rubbish staving 4
Inside full, send rubbish in rubbish staving 4 by bluetooth communication 24 immediately has expired information to mobile phone 25, informs pipe
Reason person, the at the same time driving of single-chip microcomputer 10 display module 22 show the running status of current dustbin.
It is above enlightenment according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model, it is complete by above-mentioned description, related personnel
Various changes and amendments can be carried out in the range of without departing from this item utility model technological thought.This item utility model
Technical scope be not limited to content on specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. intelligent dustbin, it is characterised in that：Including support, the rubbish of control device and installation on the bracket Staving, the support include two risers, the bottom plate of two risers of connection being oppositely arranged, and the control device includes single Piece machine, the Smoke Sensor being connected with the single-chip microcomputer, dustbin sky completely detect circuit, alarm module, display module and indigo plant Tooth communication module, the dustbin sky, which completely detects circuit, to be included comparator U4, resistance R8, resistance R9, infrared transmitting tube, infrared connects Closed tube and potentiometer R12, the comparator U4 positive electricity source pin 8, resistance R8 one end, resistance R9 one end, potentiometer R12 Pin 1 be connected with VCC, the positive pole of the infrared transmitting tube is connected with the other end of the resistance R8, the comparison The other end of device U4 in-phase end pin 3, the positive pole of infrared receiving tube with the resistance R9 is connected, the comparator U4's End of oppisite phase pin 2 is connected with the pin 2 of the potentiometer R12, the negative electricity source pin 4 of the comparator U4, infrared transmitting tube Negative pole, the negative pole of infrared receiving tube, potentiometer R12 pin 3 be connected to the ground, the infrared transmitting tube, infrared receiver Pipe is separately mounted to the top of two risers, and the bluetooth communication connects a mobile phone.
- A kind of 2. intelligent dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dustbin sky completely detects circuit also Including power supply indicator D3, resistance R11, electric capacity C5, status indicator lamp D4, resistance R7, resistance R10 and electric capacity C4, the power supply Indicator lamp D3 positive pole, electric capacity C5 one end, resistance R7 one end, status indicator lamp D4 positive pole are connected with VCC, described Resistance R11 one end is connected with the negative pole of the power supply indicator D3, one end and the infrared receiving tube of the electric capacity C4 Positive pole be connected, the other end of the resistance R11, the electric capacity C5 other end, the electric capacity C4 other end are connected to the ground, institute The negative pole for stating status indicator lamp D4 is connected with one end of the resistance R10, the other end of the resistance R10, resistance R7 it is another Output pin 1 of the one end with the comparator U4 is connected.
- A kind of 3. intelligent dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rubbish staving is cylindrical.
- A kind of 4. intelligent dustbin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The side wall of the rubbish staving with two Fulcrum is respectively connected between the riser.
- A kind of 5. intelligent dustbin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The side wall of the rubbish staving with it is described Two springs are connected between bottom plate.
- A kind of 6. intelligent dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The model of the single-chip microcomputer AT89C51。
- A kind of 7. intelligent dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The model of the Smoke Sensor MQ-2。
- A kind of 8. intelligent dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The model of the bluetooth communication HC-05。
- A kind of 9. intelligent dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The display module is LCD1602 liquid Crystalline substance screen.
- A kind of 10. intelligent dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include reset circuit and clock electricity Road, the reset circuit, clock circuit are connected with the single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720770792.XU CN206969437U (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of intelligent dustbin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720770792.XU CN206969437U (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of intelligent dustbin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206969437U true CN206969437U (en) | 2018-02-06 |
Family
ID=61405630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720770792.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206969437U (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of intelligent dustbin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206969437U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107298264A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-27 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent dustbin |
| CN112938225A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-11 | 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) | Intelligent garbage can control system based on voice interaction and garbage can |
-
2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201720770792.XU patent/CN206969437U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107298264A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-27 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent dustbin |
| CN112938225A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-11 | 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) | Intelligent garbage can control system based on voice interaction and garbage can |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180206 Termination date: 20190629 |