CN206961399U - A kind of demo platform for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator - Google Patents
A kind of demo platform for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator Download PDFInfo
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- CN206961399U CN206961399U CN201720511562.1U CN201720511562U CN206961399U CN 206961399 U CN206961399 U CN 206961399U CN 201720511562 U CN201720511562 U CN 201720511562U CN 206961399 U CN206961399 U CN 206961399U
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- square
- contact plate
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- monomer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of demo platform for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator,It is related to demonstration instrument technical field,The utility model includes square vibration substrate,Square vibration substrate is divided into several square regions,Mounting hole is provided with each square region,The liftable for simulating mountain region shape is mounted in each mounting hole and vibrates monomer,Liftable vibration monomer includes the contact plate set gradually from top to bottom,Damper and Height Adjustable support column,Contact plate and damper are flexibly connected,Contact plate upper surface is identical with each self-corresponding square region shape,The mounting hole A for installing pressure sensor is provided with contact plate,The utility model has simple in construction,Cost is low,The advantages of monomer assembles with the forming Weishan Typical Mountain landform shape at gully ridge peak can be vibrated by the liftable of standardization.
Description
Technical field
Demonstration instrument technical field is the utility model is related to, is drilled more particularly to one kind for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster
Show the demo platform of instrument.
Background technology
Mountain region disaster is exactly to occur in mountain region to the disaster caused by the mankind and its living environment.Mountain region is significantly to rise and fall
With the acclive three-dimensional landform body of tool, specific diversified landform shape and its corresponding environment, resource characteristic, the mankind are given to give birth to
Deposit, live with production activity bring profound influence.Hill-land resource can make full use of, and be benefited for the mankind, but work as environmental ecology
With regard to occurrence injury when balance wrecks, mountain region disaster is formed.Wherein forms of motion of the water resource in mountain region is especially pronounced, and water is more
The huge mountain flood of power is just formed, water, which has lacked, damage caused by a drought just easily occurs, cause drought.And for example ground moves in mountain region
As a result, often form the soil body to be lost in, cause landslide, avalanche, mud-rock flow etc..
People not quite understand to mountain region disaster Producing reason and specific process, in order to more clearly explain mountain region
Disaster generating process, it is the pests occurrence rule that can show mountain region disaster well, further simplification has been made to field complicated geological environment
Field slopes, i.e., be divided into the layering of 3 isotropics by processing, be followed successively by from top to bottom stable horizon d, strongly weathered sand-rock,
Slide rock soil layer.Stable horizon d primarily serves the effect of support strongly weathered sand-rock and slide rock soil layer, is not involved in the hair of mountain region disaster
It is raw, cause disaster；Strongly weathered sand-rock, slide rock soil layer provide main solid material resource for mountain region disaster.
But current mountain region disaster demonstrator is big multi-functional single, can only simulate a kind of mountain region disaster, and existing simulation
Demo platform precision is not high, flexibility ratio is not larger with actual mountain region disaster generating process gap enough.
The content of the invention
In order to solve existing analog demenstration platform precision is high, flexibility ratio not enough with actual mountain region disaster generating process gap
Larger technical problem, the utility model provide a kind of demo platform for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve these goals：
A kind of demo platform for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator, including square vibration substrate, square vibration substrate
Several square regions are divided into, mounting hole is provided with each square region, is mounted on being used in each mounting hole
The liftable vibration monomer of mountain region shape is simulated, liftable vibration monomer includes contact plate, the damping set gradually from top to bottom
Device and Height Adjustable support column, contact plate and damper are flexibly connected, contact plate upper surface and each self-corresponding squared region
Domain shape is identical, and the mounting hole A for installing pressure sensor is provided with contact plate.
Further, the stable horizon d of simulation, simulation are disposed with described square vibration substrate from top to bottom by force
Weathered rock formation and simulation slide rock soil layer, simulate stable horizon d, simulation strongly weathered sand-rock and the thickness for simulating slide rock soil layer three
Sum is less than the height of support column.
Further, contact plate and damper pass through universal axis connection, the contact plate of adjacent two pieces of liftables vibration monomer
Contact.
Further, contact plate sets pressure to reverse four rib platform-like shapes in the mounting hole A of liftable vibration monomer
Sensor.
Further, a length of 3m of described square vibration substrate, the square vibration a width of 2m of substrate, contact plate it is a length of
30cm, a width of 20cm.
Further, described liftable vibration monomer is bolted on square vibration substrate.
Further, square vibration substrate surrounding is provided with backplate.
Operation principle：
The height of each vibration monomer on the topography and geomorphology regulation demo platform according to a certain mountain region, for simulating this
Hill features, vibration loaded members are set under square vibration substrate, vibration loaded members include periodic vibration loading equipemtn,
By implementing impact loading, shock effect of the simulation earthquake to whole slopes, demonstration to a certain fixing point of formation of marine disasters layer
The great function of the disasters such as earthquake-induced avalanche, landslide, then local Rock And Soil applies heavy rain load again, shows landslide, top layer
Starting, mountain torrents, mud-rock flow etc. sequentially form process.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：
1st, the utility model is simple in construction, and cost is low, wherein square vibration substrate is divided into several square regions, often
Mounting hole is provided with individual square region, the liftable for simulating mountain region shape is mounted in each mounting hole and vibrates list
Body, can visual simulation difference mountain topography landforms, it is visual in image, vibration loaded members square shaped vibration substrate first vibrate plus
Carry, displaying avalanche, landslide generating process and internal mechanism, wherein, support column height can adjust, and contact plate and damper activity are even
Connect, add flexibility and the accuracy of simulation process.
2nd, pressure sensor is set in the mounting hole A of liftable vibration monomer, the internal pressure for the Rock And Soil that caused disaster with measure
Situation of change, realize the real-time monitoring for scope differentiation of causing disaster.
3rd, the present apparatus uses modular assembled mode, and vibrating monomer by the liftable of standardization assembles to form Weishan trench
The Typical Mountain landform shape at gully ridge peak, there is stronger application technology innovation ability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is a Fig. 1 direction view；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the dangerous installation of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 top view；
Fig. 5 is a kind of way of example structural representation of liftable vibration monomer；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the another embodiment of up-down vibrating monomer
Reference：The square vibration substrates of 1-, 1-1- mounting holes, the stable horizon d of 2- simulations, 3- simulation strongly weathered sand-rocks,
4- simulates slide rock soil layer, 5- liftables vibration monomer, 5-1- contact plates, 5-1.1- mounting holes A, 5-2- damper, 5-3- supports
Post, 5-4- universal drive shafts 5,6- backplates, 7- bolts, 8- pressure sensors.
Embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art are better understood from the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with following examples to this
Utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a kind of demo platform for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator, including
Square vibration substrate 1, square vibration substrate 1 are divided into several square regions, installation are provided with each square region
The liftable for simulating mountain region shape is mounted in hole 1-1, each mounting hole 1-1 and vibrates monomer 5, liftable vibration monomer
5 include the contact plate 5-1, the damper 5-2 that set gradually from top to bottom and Height Adjustable support column 5-3, contact plate 5-1 and
Damper 5-2 is flexibly connected, and contact plate 5-1 upper surfaces are identical with each self-corresponding square region shape, set on contact plate 5-1
There is the mounting hole A5-1.1 for installing pressure sensor 8.
Embodiment 2
It is further optimized on the basis of the tangible embodiment 1 of the present embodiment, is specifically：
The stable horizon d 2 of simulation, simulation strongly weathered sand-rock are disposed with described square vibration substrate 1 from top to bottom
3 and simulation slide rock soil layer 4, simulate stable horizon d 2, simulation strongly weathered sand-rock 3 and the thickness sum for simulating the three of slide rock soil layer 4
Less than support column 5-3 height.
Contact plate 5-1 is connected with damper 5-2 by universal drive shaft 5-4, the contact plate of adjacent two pieces of liftables vibration monomer 5
5-1 is contacted.
Contact plate 5-1 sets pressure to reverse four rib platform-like shapes in the mounting hole A5-1.1 of liftable vibration monomer 5
Sensor 8.
In the present embodiment, pressure sensor is set in the mounting hole A of liftable vibration monomer, to determine the Rock And Soil that causes disaster
Internal pressure situation of change, realize the real-time monitoring for scope differentiation of causing disaster.
Embodiment 3
It is further optimized on the basis of the tangible embodiment 1 or 2 of the present embodiment, is specifically：
A length of 3m of described square vibration substrate 1, square vibration substrate 1 a width of 2m, contact plate 5-1 a length of 30cm,
A width of 20cm.
Described liftable vibration monomer 5 is fixed on square vibration substrate 1 by bolt 7.
The square vibration surrounding of substrate 1 is provided with backplate 6.
It is described above, preferred embodiment only of the present utility model, not limiting the utility model, the utility model
Scope of patent protection be defined by claims, it is every to be equal with what specification of the present utility model and accompanying drawing content were made
Structure change, similarly it should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. demo platform for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator, it is characterised in that substrate (1) is vibrated including square, Square vibration substrate (1) is divided into several square regions, mounting hole (1-1) is provided with each square region, each The liftable for simulating mountain region shape is mounted in mounting hole (1-1) and vibrates monomer (5), liftable vibration monomer (5) bag Include the contact plate (5-1) set gradually from top to bottom, damper (5-2) and Height Adjustable support column (5-3), contact plate (5-1) and damper (5-2) are flexibly connected, and contact plate (5-1) upper surface is identical with each self-corresponding square region shape, contact The mounting hole A (5-1.1) for installing pressure sensor (8) is provided with plate (5-1).
- 2. the demo platform according to claim 1 for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator, it is characterised in that described The stable horizon d (2) of simulation, simulation strongly weathered sand-rock (3) and simulation are disposed with square vibration substrate (1) from top to bottom Slide rock soil layer (4), simulate stable horizon d (2), simulation strongly weathered sand-rock (3) and simulation slide rock soil layer (4) three thickness it With the height less than support column (5-3).
- 3. the demo platform according to claim 1 for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator, it is characterised in that contact plate (5-1) and damper (5-2) are connected by universal drive shaft (5-4), the contact plate (5-1) of adjacent two pieces of liftables vibration monomer (5) Contact.
- 4. the demo platform for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that Contact plate (5-1) sets pressure biography to reverse four rib platform-like shapes in the mounting hole A (5-1.1) of liftable vibration monomer (5) Sensor (8).
- 5. the demo platform according to claim 1 for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator, it is characterised in that described The a length of 3m, square vibration substrate (1) a width of 2m, a length of 30cm, a width of 20cm of contact plate (5-1) of square vibration substrate (1).
- 6. the demo platform according to claim 1 for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator, it is characterised in that described Liftable vibration monomer (5) is fixed on square vibration substrate (1) by bolt (7).
- 7. the demo platform according to claim 1 for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator, it is characterised in that square to shake Dynamic substrate (1) surrounding is provided with backplate (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720511562.1U CN206961399U (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | A kind of demo platform for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720511562.1U CN206961399U (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | A kind of demo platform for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206961399U true CN206961399U (en) | 2018-02-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720511562.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206961399U (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | A kind of demo platform for Multifunctional mountainous region disaster demonstrator |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109709307A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-05-03 | 河海大学 | A kind of irregular obstacle body condition Equivalent Materials Testing device and method |
| CN109923391A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-06-21 | 北京师范大学 | A kind of manufacturing method of mudstone flow model |
| CN110568157A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-13 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Flexible test platform for indoor model test |
-
2017
- 2017-05-10 CN CN201720511562.1U patent/CN206961399U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109923391A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-06-21 | 北京师范大学 | A kind of manufacturing method of mudstone flow model |
| CN109709307A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-05-03 | 河海大学 | A kind of irregular obstacle body condition Equivalent Materials Testing device and method |
| CN110568157A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-13 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Flexible test platform for indoor model test |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180202 |