CN206960119U - High-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand - Google Patents

High-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206960119U
CN206960119U CN201720877098.8U CN201720877098U CN206960119U CN 206960119 U CN206960119 U CN 206960119U CN 201720877098 U CN201720877098 U CN 201720877098U CN 206960119 U CN206960119 U CN 206960119U
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China
Prior art keywords
bearing
base
equiped
testing stand
axletree
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CN201720877098.8U
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Inventor
李含林
熊颉
殷盛福
林琦
林杰
贺梁
郭峰
胡喜斌
黄武
龙华乐
许胜利
娄文朋
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Zhuzhou CRRC Times Electric Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou CRRC Times Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand, including base, supporting bearing base is equiped with base, simulation axletree is equiped with supporting bearing base, the both ends of simulation axletree are equiped with subject bearing, and each end for being tested bearing is equiped with axial loading device, and each be tested between bearing and base is equiped with radial loading device, base is equiped with motor in one end of simulation axletree, and shaft coupling is connected between the output end of motor and the end for simulating axletree.The testing stand, which has, is easy to use the advantages of safeguarding, be applied widely, service life is long.

Description

High-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to high speed, heavy haul railway vehicle axle box bearing performance test, more particularly to a kind of high speed Heavy haul railway axle box bearing testing stand.
Background technology
In recent years, as the fast development of China's high speed, heavy haul railway, high speed, the correlation technique of heavy haul railway vehicle take Obtained unprecedented progress.In rail vehicles EEF bogie, axle box bearing be it is mostly important and be easiest to damage part it One, its working environment is severe, load force is complicated and changeable, easily run at high speed and high vibration in the case of destroy, its The quality of quality is directly connected to the traffic safety reliability of rolling stock, and axle box bearing newly developed is using preceding needing to it Carry out heat test and endurancing checking.According to rolling stock axle box bearing evaluation criteria TB/T 3017-2001《Locomotive Endurance test method of the axle box rolling bearing on axle box testing machine》With TB/T 3000-2000《Rolling stock axle box rolls Thermal test method of the bearing on axle box testing machine》, it is desirable to according to specific load cycle mode apply on bearing axially and Radial load, and keep certain test speed and simulation mileage.At present, domestic and international rolling stock axle box bearing testing stand passes Dynamic device has the characteristics that:1st, rolling stock axle box bearing bench run axletree, which rotates, is realized by belt transmission, Synchronous belt is under the operating mode to run at high speed, the problems such as synchronous belt device will appear from overheating, resonate, fatigue rupture, influences to test The performance indications of platform.2nd, because belt transmission had both needed to drive heavy haul railway axle box bearing, need to drive high-speed railway axle box again Bearing, testing stand maximum speed is typically in 3000 r/min or so.Under the overall situation of High Speed Railway Trains high speed development, bearing Rotating speed more and more higher, by belt transmission traditional bearing testing stand rotating speed further improve will be limited in itself by belt, This just needs more high-revolving transmission device to detect the safety and reliability of high-speed bearing.3rd, belt has certain tired longevity Life, needs to change when reaching service life, and, it is necessary to by supporting bearing base, axially loaded machine when belt drive unit is dismantled The mechanisms such as structure, radial loaded mechanism dismantle, sufficiently complex so that operating efficiency substantially reduces.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind maintenance easy to use, Applied widely, service life length high-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of high-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand, including base, supporting bearing base are equiped with the base, institute State and simulation axletree is equiped with supporting bearing base, the both ends of the simulation axletree are equiped with subject bearing, each end for being tested bearing Portion is equiped with axial loading device, and each be tested between bearing and base is equiped with radial loading device, and the base is in simulation car One end of axle is equiped with motor, and shaft coupling is connected between the output end of the motor and the end for simulating axletree.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal:
The base includes erecting bed, and being dispensed on the erecting bed has two mounting brackets, is filled at the top of one of mounting bracket If the supporting bearing base, the motor is installed at the top of another mounting bracket.
The shaft coupling is arranged to Hooks coupling universal coupling.
The shaft coupling is arranged to diaphragm coupling.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
High-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand of the present utility model, including base, spring bearing is equiped with base , simulation axletree is equiped with supporting bearing base, the both ends for simulating axletree are equiped with subject bearing, each end dress for being tested bearing Provided with axial loading device, each be tested between bearing and base is equiped with radial loading device, and base is in one end of simulation axletree Motor is equiped with, shaft coupling is connected between the output end of motor and the end for simulating axletree.Compared to belt transmission Rolling stock axle box bearing testing stand, the testing stand can be such that rotating speed and load is no longer restricted by belt transmission, can make Same testing stand can both do the experiment of high-speed railway vehicle axle box bearing, and its rotating speed can do heavy haul railway again up to thousands of turns Vehicle axle box bearing is tested, and substantially increases the test scope of rail vehicle axle axle box bearing test article on testing stand;Due to using Kinetic energy is transferred to simulation axletree by shaft coupling, substitutes belt transmission by the linear drives of motor and shaft coupling, testing stand, Solve belt transmission run at high speed it is lower caused by overheat, resonance, fatigue rupture, short life the problems such as;Also, subject bearing, It is more simple and convenient compared to belt transmission to simulate the dismounting of axletree, motor and shaft coupling, substantially increases experiment and uses The operating efficiency of maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Each label represents in figure:
1st, base;11st, erecting bed;12nd, mounting bracket;2nd, supporting bearing base;3rd, axletree is simulated;4th, it is tested bearing;5th, axially Loading device;6th, radial loading device;7th, motor;8th, shaft coupling.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further details below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 1, the first embodiment of the utility model high-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand, the testing stand Including base 1, supporting bearing base 2 is equiped with base 1, simulation axletree 3 is equiped with supporting bearing base 2, simulates the two of axletree 3 End is equiped with subject bearing 4, and each end for being tested bearing 4 is equiped with axial loading device 5, each to be tested between bearing 4 and base 1 Be equiped with radial loading device 6, base 1 is equiped with motor 7 in one end of simulation axletree 3, the output end of motor 7 with Shaft coupling 8 is connected between the end of simulation axletree 3.Compared to the rolling stock axle box bearing testing stand of belt transmission, the experiment Platform can be such that rotating speed and load is no longer restricted by belt transmission, and same testing stand can be made both to do high-speed railway vehicle axle Axle box bearing is tested, and its rotating speed can do the experiment of heavy haul railway vehicle axle box bearing, substantially increase testing stand again up to thousands of turns The test scope of upper rail vehicle axle axle box bearing test article;Due to the linear drives using motor 7 and even coupling 8, examination Test platform and kinetic energy is transferred to by simulation axletree 3 by shaft coupling 8, substitute belt transmission, solve belt transmission and run at high speed lower production The problems such as raw overheat, resonance, fatigue rupture, short life;Also, it is tested bearing 4, simulation axletree 3, motor 7 and shaft coupling The dismounting of device 8 is more simple and convenient compared to belt transmission, substantially increases the operating efficiency of experiment working service.
In the present embodiment, bottom base 1 includes erecting bed 11, and being dispensed on erecting bed 11 has two mounting brackets 12, one of them The top of mounting bracket 12 installing supporting bearing base 2, another top of mounting bracket 12 installing motor 7.In the structure, pass through two Mounting bracket 12 is easy to the dismounting of supporting bearing base 2 and motor 7, further increases the convenience of experiment working service.
In the present embodiment, shaft coupling 8 is arranged to Hooks coupling universal coupling.Its is simple and practical.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 2 second of embodiment of the utility model high-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand, the testing stand It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, differ only in:In the present embodiment, shaft coupling 8 is arranged to shell fragment shaft coupling.Its reality simple in construction With.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the utility model.It is any Those skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model scope, all using the disclosure above Technology contents technical solutions of the utility model are made with many possible changes and modifications, or be revised as the equivalent of equivalent variations Embodiment.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to the utility model technical spirit to real above Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications that example is done are applied, all should be fallen in the range of technical solutions of the utility model protection.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. high-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand, it is characterised in that:Including base(1), the base(1)Upper installing There is supporting bearing base(2), the supporting bearing base(2)On be equiped with simulation axletree(3), the simulation axletree(3)Both ends dress Provided with subject bearing(4), respectively it is tested bearing(4)End be equiped with axial loading device(5), respectively it is tested bearing(4)With base (1)Between be equiped with radial loading device(6), the base(1)In simulation axletree(3)One end be equiped with motor(7), The motor(7)Output end with simulation axletree(3)End between be connected with shaft coupling(8).
  2. 2. high-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base(1)Bag Include erecting bed(11), the erecting bed(11)Upper packing has two mounting brackets(12), one of mounting bracket(12)Install at top The supporting bearing base(2), another mounting bracket(12)Install the motor in top(7).
  3. 3. high-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The shaft coupling (8)It is arranged to Hooks coupling universal coupling.
  4. 4. high-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The shaft coupling (8)It is arranged to diaphragm coupling.
CN201720877098.8U 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 High-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand Active CN206960119U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720877098.8U CN206960119U (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 High-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720877098.8U CN206960119U (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 High-speed overload railway axlebox bearing testing stand

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108195586A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-22 大连理工大学 A kind of railway truck bearing bend bracket loading test platform
CN108918144A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-11-30 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 Axle gear box wheel is to axle box bearing experimental rig
CN110017987A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-07-16 深圳市骁阳工程咨询有限公司 High speed roller bearing testing stand
CN112924174A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-08 中浙高铁轴承有限公司 Routine testing machine for bearing of railway axle box and routine testing method for bearing
CN114323645A (en) * 2020-09-25 2022-04-12 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Traction motor bearing testing machine

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108195586A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-22 大连理工大学 A kind of railway truck bearing bend bracket loading test platform
CN108195586B (en) * 2018-02-07 2024-05-24 大连理工大学 Railway wagon bearing bend loading test bed
CN108918144A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-11-30 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 Axle gear box wheel is to axle box bearing experimental rig
CN108918144B (en) * 2018-05-16 2020-07-28 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 Axle gear box wheel pair axle box bearing test device
CN110017987A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-07-16 深圳市骁阳工程咨询有限公司 High speed roller bearing testing stand
CN110017987B (en) * 2019-04-09 2022-04-12 深圳市骁阳工程咨询有限公司 High-speed rolling bearing test bed
CN114323645A (en) * 2020-09-25 2022-04-12 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Traction motor bearing testing machine
CN114323645B (en) * 2020-09-25 2023-03-10 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Traction motor bearing testing machine
CN112924174A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-08 中浙高铁轴承有限公司 Routine testing machine for bearing of railway axle box and routine testing method for bearing

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