CN206959752U - A kind of workpiece pre-installs frock - Google Patents
A kind of workpiece pre-installs frock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206959752U CN206959752U CN201720448330.6U CN201720448330U CN206959752U CN 206959752 U CN206959752 U CN 206959752U CN 201720448330 U CN201720448330 U CN 201720448330U CN 206959752 U CN206959752 U CN 206959752U
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- workpiece
- position limiting
- limiting structure
- support arm
- prepackage
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of workpiece prepackage frock,Workpiece prepackage frock includes prepackage seat,At least two position limiting structures are provided with prepackage seat,The position limiting structure is stopper slot or limited block,Define for being the first position limiting structure with the position limiting structure of the 3rd spacing cooperation of support arm,For being the second position limiting structure with the position limiting structure of the spacing cooperation of support arm to be measured,The position limiting structure have be used for corresponding support arm block coordinate and with the reference plane of the centerline parallel of corresponding support arm,Angle between the reference plane of first position limiting structure and the corresponding reference plane of the second position limiting structure is consistent with the angle between corresponding two support arms,Before being assembled to workpiece,Workpiece is placed on prepackage seat,Can three support arms of observation be assembled together with corresponding position limiting structure to determine whether the angle key element of workpiece meets matching requirements,It is relatively simple for structure,Measurement efficiency is high,And human error is small,Measurement is accurate.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of workpiece prepackage frock.
Background technology
Cross cross-arm is GIS arc-chutes key components and parts, and its concrete structure is as shown in figure 1, the workpiece is with three branch
The y-type structure of arm, including two support arms 2 of support arm 3 and the 3rd to be measured, axis is provided centrally with along the vertical direction in the Y types of workpiece
The centre bore 6 of extension, and the axis of centre bore 6 is equal positioned at the joint of the center line of three support arms, the end of each support arm
Opening is provided with towards outside and vertically extending U-type groove 4, axis is offered on two groove arms of U-type groove 4
Perpendicular to the mounting hole 5 of the bearing of trend of U-type groove, and the axis of mounting hole 5 is on the center line of place support arm, two groove arms
Mounting hole axis it is consistent, equal sized, the position dimension of above-mentioned six mounting holes and a centre bore requires extremely tight
Lattice, reality assembling process in, it is necessary to meet two of which support arm 3 to be measured center line and the 3rd support arm 2 center line it
Between folded angle, θ be 107 degree, it is also necessary to meet the axis of the mounting hole 5 on two support arms 3 to be measured and the center of place support arm
The distance d of the center line of the support arm 2 of joint distance the 3rd of line is 180mm, and because the assembly relation of the workpiece is more multiple
It is miscellaneous, determine whether its each key element meets that matching requirements are relatively difficult in assembling process, it is therefore desirable to each to its before assembly
The angle and distance key element of individual part measures, and judges whether to meet matching requirements under online.
And because the shape matching of this workpiece is complicated, between Kong Yukong existing linear dimension also angled size will
Ask, the center line of peripheral mounting hole and the axis of centre bore are mutually perpendicular to, and it is larger, it is necessary to by means of existing to measure difficulty
Slide calliper rule, micrometer, height gauge, square chest, V-block, centrepin measure, measurement is wasted time and energy, and slightly neglecting can also cause
The problem of measurement is inaccurate, influence judges.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of workpiece prepackage frock, during solving workpiece calibration of the prior art
Waste time and energy, the problem of angular surveying inconvenience.
To achieve the above object, a kind of technical scheme of workpiece prepackage frock of the utility model is:
A kind of workpiece pre-installs frock, including prepackage seat, and at least two position limiting structures, the limit are provided with the prepackage seat
Bit architecture is stopper slot or limited block, defines for being the first position limiting structure with the position limiting structure of the 3rd spacing cooperation of support arm, uses
In being the second position limiting structure with the position limiting structure of the spacing cooperation of support arm to be measured, the position limiting structure, which has, to be used for and corresponding support arm
Block coordinate and with the reference plane of the centerline parallel of corresponding support arm, the reference plane of first position limiting structure and the second spacing knot
Angle between the corresponding reference plane of structure is consistent with the angle between corresponding two support arms.
The adjective-centre structure for the centre bore location fit with workpiece is additionally provided with prepackage seat, the workpiece pre-installs frock
Also include at least two location structures for being used to be adapted to grafting with the mounting hole of corresponding support arm being arranged on prepackage seat, it is described fixed
The distance of central axis of the grafting axis away from adjective-centre structure of bit architecture is with the axis of the mounting hole of corresponding support arm away from centre bore
The distance of axis is consistent.
Adjective-centre structure include the internal point being arranged on prepackage seat and at the same be installed on centre bore and the centering of workpiece
Alignment pin in hole, the external diameter of the alignment pin, the internal diameter of internal point are consistent with the size of centre bore.
Position limiting structure is the limited block that cocker is filled in the U-type groove of corresponding support arm, the reference plane be for U-type groove
The vertical side of inner groove surface fitting.
Detent mechanism includes being arranged on limited block being used for the connecting hole consistent with the mounting hole size of workpiece, the work
Part prepackage frock also includes being used for being inserted into measurement axle in connecting hole after penetrating mounting holes, the radial dimension of the measurement axle with
The radial dimension of mounting hole is consistent.
Limited block has three, wherein between the reference plane of the first limited block and the corresponding reference plane of two the second limited blocks
Angle is identical.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Compared to prior art, the workpiece prepackage frock involved by the utility model,
Including pre-installing seat, at least two position limiting structures are provided with the prepackage seat, the position limiting structure is stopper slot or limited block, is determined
It is the first spacing slot structure that justice, which is used for the position limiting structure of the 3rd spacing cooperation of support arm, for the limit with the spacing cooperation of support arm to be measured
Bit architecture is the second position limiting structure, the position limiting structure have be used to coordinate with corresponding support arm block and with corresponding support arm
The parallel reference plane of heart line, the angle between the reference plane of first position limiting structure and the corresponding reference plane of the second position limiting structure
Angle between corresponding two support arms is consistent.It is consistent extremely with the practical set angle of workpiece by being set on prepackage seat
Few two position limiting structures, before being assembled to workpiece, it is only necessary to workpiece is placed on prepackage seat, observe each support arm with it is right
Whether the position limiting structure answered, which can match, is assembled together, you can determines whether the angle between the 3rd support arm and support arm to be measured meets
Matching requirements, relatively simple for structure, measurement efficiency is high, and human error is small, and measurement is accurate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of workpiece to be pre-installed;
Fig. 2 is that workpiece of the present utility model pre-installs a kind of embodiment of frock and the installation diagram of workpiece;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the prepackage seat 7 in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 top view.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment of workpiece prepackage frock of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, workpiece prepackage frock bag
Include the prepackage seat 7 of platy structure, pre-install and three limited blocks 8 are provided with seat 7, and three of three limited blocks 8 and corresponding workpiece
The practical set benchmark of the U-type groove of arm end is consistent, and limited block 8, which has, is used for the limit that support arm block corresponding with workpiece coordinates
Plane, and the centerline parallel of plane and corresponding support arm where confined planes, and the confined planes of limited block 8 corresponding with the 3rd support arm
Angle between the corresponding confined planes of adjacent limited block 8 is 107 degree.During pre-assembled, by by three of workpiece
The U-type groove 4 of support arm is fastened on the outside of corresponding limited block 8, is engaged guarantor by the face between confined planes and corresponding support arm
Card support arm will not move back and forth under the position-limiting action of limited block 8, when three support arms can be assembled to each self-corresponding limited block 8
When outer, it was demonstrated that two Angular Dimension key elements of the workpiece meet matching requirements.
The adjective-centre structure for the centre bore location fit with workpiece, the adjective-centre structure bag are additionally provided with prepackage seat 7
Include the internal point 10 that setting is extended downwardly along prepackage seat 7 upper surface, and the size of the centre bore of the size of internal point 10 and workpiece
Unanimously, adjective-centre structure also includes being used for the bearing pin 12 being positioned at workpiece by centre bore on internal point, the outer diameter ruler of bearing pin 12
It is very little consistent with the aperture of centre bore.When the position of internal point 10 and the position of three limited blocks 8 are satisfied by the practical set of workpiece
Reference for assembling position.Thus on the premise of angle key element determines to meet matching requirements, workpiece is positioned on prepackage seat 7.
After being finished to angle key element measurement, it is also necessary to the axle of the end mounting hole of two support arms to be measured on workpiece
Whether the distance of line-spacing centre bore unanimously measures, and in the assembling process of reality, workpiece needs satisfaction following apart from key element
Matching requirements:The crosspoint of the axis of mounting hole on two support arms to be measured and the center line of place support arm, respective distance the
The distance of the center line of three support arms is 180mm.
In order to meet the matching requirements, edge offers perpendicular to the direction of mating surface in the mating surface of each limited block 8
Connecting hole 11, the axis satisfaction of the connecting hole 11 is consistent with the axis of the mounting hole of U-type groove in workpiece practical set, that is, treats
The distance of the axis and the center line of the support arm of intersection point distance the 3rd of the center line of measured support arm of the mounting hole surveyed on support arm expires
Sufficient 180mm requirement, and the aperture of connecting hole 11 is consistent with the aperture of mounting hole.Also set on the connecting hole of each limited block 8
It is equipped with the measurement axle for being inserted into after penetrating mounting holes in connecting hole, the radial dimension of the measurement axle and the radial ruler of mounting hole
It is very little consistent.After workpiece is fixed on prepackage seat 7, by entering after measurement axle is penetrated into mounting hole in connecting hole, foundation
Measurement axle can pass through connecting hole to be whether standard judging distance key element meets matching requirements.
When in use, three limited blocks 8 first correspondingly pre-installed the U-type groove on three support arms on workpiece on seat 7 assemble,
If three limited blocks 8 smoothly can enter in U-type groove, show that two Angular Dimension key elements on the workpiece meet assembling
It is required that conversely, then two Angular Dimension key elements are unqualified;After angle key element is qualified, continue in bearing pin penetrating into center hole, so
Three measurement axles are penetrated in the connecting hole of three limited blocks 8 with this afterwards, if three measurement axles can be penetrated smoothly, show this
Two of workpiece meet matching requirements apart from size factor, conversely, then unqualified apart from size factor.
In other embodiments, limited block may be configured as two, and two limited blocks correspond to the 3rd support arm and wherein one respectively
Individual support arm to be measured, it is above-mentioned in the case of symmetrical in workpiece top and bottom because two support arms to be measured are consistent with the angle of the 3rd support arm
Two support arms angle meet require after, it is only necessary to by workpiece turning, you can by two limited blocks to another branch to be measured
Whether the angle between arm and the 3rd support arm meets to require;Limited block may be alternatively provided as the U-type groove for being set in each support arm
Water jacket arm at stopper slot;Limited block can also be set on support arm the stopper slot of correspondence position or along support arm center line pair
Claim two limited blocks for being arranged in support arm both sides, the baffle plate now placed vertically in the opening position setting of support arm mounting hole, baffle plate
On be arranged at the connecting hole of workpiece practical set position consistency, in measurement by measuring whether axle smoothly enters to determine distance
Key element;Adjective-centre structure could be arranged to be fixed on the external diameter pre-installed on the seat centration axis consistent with the aperture of the centre bore of workpiece.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of workpiece pre-installs frock, it is characterised in that:Including pre-installing seat, at least two spacing knots are provided with the prepackage seat
Structure, the position limiting structure are stopper slot or limited block, are defined for being the first limit with the position limiting structure of the 3rd spacing cooperation of support arm
Bit architecture, for being the second position limiting structure with the position limiting structure of the spacing cooperation of support arm to be measured, the position limiting structure have be used for
Corresponding support arm block coordinate and with the reference plane of the centerline parallel of corresponding support arm, the reference plane of first position limiting structure with
Angle between the corresponding reference plane of second position limiting structure is consistent with the angle between corresponding two support arms.
2. workpiece according to claim 1 pre-installs frock, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with and is used for and work on the prepackage seat
The adjective-centre structure of the centre bore location fit of part, the workpiece prepackage frock also include at least two use being arranged on prepackage seat
In the location structure that grafting is adapted to the mounting hole of corresponding support arm, center of the grafting axis away from adjective-centre structure of the location structure
The distance of axis is consistent with the distance of axis of the axis away from centre bore of the mounting hole of corresponding support arm.
3. workpiece according to claim 2 pre-installs frock, it is characterised in that:The adjective-centre structure includes being arranged on prepackage seat
On internal point and for being installed on alignment pin in the centre bore and internal point of workpiece simultaneously, the alignment pin it is outer
Footpath, the internal diameter of internal point are consistent with the size of centre bore.
4. workpiece according to claim 2 pre-installs frock, it is characterised in that:The position limiting structure is that cocker is filled to corresponding branch
Limited block in the U-type groove of arm, the reference plane are the vertical side being bonded for the inner groove surface with U-type groove.
5. workpiece according to claim 4 pre-installs frock, it is characterised in that:The detent mechanism includes being arranged on limited block
On be used for the connecting hole consistent with the mounting hole size of workpiece, the workpiece prepackage frock is also included after being used for penetrating mounting holes
The measurement axle being inserted into connecting hole, the radial dimension of the measurement axle are consistent with the radial dimension of mounting hole.
6. workpiece according to claim 4 pre-installs frock, it is characterised in that:The limited block has three, wherein the first limit
The reference plane of position block is identical with the angle between the corresponding reference plane of two the second limited blocks.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720448330.6U CN206959752U (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of workpiece pre-installs frock |
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CN201720448330.6U CN206959752U (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of workpiece pre-installs frock |
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CN206959752U true CN206959752U (en) | 2018-02-02 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113405436A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-09-17 | 中航西安飞机工业集团股份有限公司 | Device and method for measuring included angle of butt joint installation axis of guide pipe |
-
2017
- 2017-04-26 CN CN201720448330.6U patent/CN206959752U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113405436A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-09-17 | 中航西安飞机工业集团股份有限公司 | Device and method for measuring included angle of butt joint installation axis of guide pipe |
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