CN206959752U - A kind of workpiece pre-installs frock - Google Patents

A kind of workpiece pre-installs frock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206959752U
CN206959752U CN201720448330.6U CN201720448330U CN206959752U CN 206959752 U CN206959752 U CN 206959752U CN 201720448330 U CN201720448330 U CN 201720448330U CN 206959752 U CN206959752 U CN 206959752U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
position limiting
limiting structure
support arm
prepackage
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Application number
CN201720448330.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕超杰
刘晓锋
肖鹤旋
高幼鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Pingzhi High Voltage Switchgear Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Pinggao Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Pingzhi High Voltage Switchgear Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Pinggao Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Henan Pingzhi High Voltage Switchgear Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Pinggao Group Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Pingzhi High Voltage Switchgear Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720448330.6U priority Critical patent/CN206959752U/en
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Publication of CN206959752U publication Critical patent/CN206959752U/en
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of workpiece prepackage frock,Workpiece prepackage frock includes prepackage seat,At least two position limiting structures are provided with prepackage seat,The position limiting structure is stopper slot or limited block,Define for being the first position limiting structure with the position limiting structure of the 3rd spacing cooperation of support arm,For being the second position limiting structure with the position limiting structure of the spacing cooperation of support arm to be measured,The position limiting structure have be used for corresponding support arm block coordinate and with the reference plane of the centerline parallel of corresponding support arm,Angle between the reference plane of first position limiting structure and the corresponding reference plane of the second position limiting structure is consistent with the angle between corresponding two support arms,Before being assembled to workpiece,Workpiece is placed on prepackage seat,Can three support arms of observation be assembled together with corresponding position limiting structure to determine whether the angle key element of workpiece meets matching requirements,It is relatively simple for structure,Measurement efficiency is high,And human error is small,Measurement is accurate.

Description

A kind of workpiece pre-installs frock
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of workpiece prepackage frock.
Background technology
Cross cross-arm is GIS arc-chutes key components and parts, and its concrete structure is as shown in figure 1, the workpiece is with three branch The y-type structure of arm, including two support arms 2 of support arm 3 and the 3rd to be measured, axis is provided centrally with along the vertical direction in the Y types of workpiece The centre bore 6 of extension, and the axis of centre bore 6 is equal positioned at the joint of the center line of three support arms, the end of each support arm Opening is provided with towards outside and vertically extending U-type groove 4, axis is offered on two groove arms of U-type groove 4 Perpendicular to the mounting hole 5 of the bearing of trend of U-type groove, and the axis of mounting hole 5 is on the center line of place support arm, two groove arms Mounting hole axis it is consistent, equal sized, the position dimension of above-mentioned six mounting holes and a centre bore requires extremely tight Lattice, reality assembling process in, it is necessary to meet two of which support arm 3 to be measured center line and the 3rd support arm 2 center line it Between folded angle, θ be 107 degree, it is also necessary to meet the axis of the mounting hole 5 on two support arms 3 to be measured and the center of place support arm The distance d of the center line of the support arm 2 of joint distance the 3rd of line is 180mm, and because the assembly relation of the workpiece is more multiple It is miscellaneous, determine whether its each key element meets that matching requirements are relatively difficult in assembling process, it is therefore desirable to each to its before assembly The angle and distance key element of individual part measures, and judges whether to meet matching requirements under online.
And because the shape matching of this workpiece is complicated, between Kong Yukong existing linear dimension also angled size will Ask, the center line of peripheral mounting hole and the axis of centre bore are mutually perpendicular to, and it is larger, it is necessary to by means of existing to measure difficulty Slide calliper rule, micrometer, height gauge, square chest, V-block, centrepin measure, measurement is wasted time and energy, and slightly neglecting can also cause The problem of measurement is inaccurate, influence judges.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of workpiece prepackage frock, during solving workpiece calibration of the prior art Waste time and energy, the problem of angular surveying inconvenience.
To achieve the above object, a kind of technical scheme of workpiece prepackage frock of the utility model is:
A kind of workpiece pre-installs frock, including prepackage seat, and at least two position limiting structures, the limit are provided with the prepackage seat Bit architecture is stopper slot or limited block, defines for being the first position limiting structure with the position limiting structure of the 3rd spacing cooperation of support arm, uses In being the second position limiting structure with the position limiting structure of the spacing cooperation of support arm to be measured, the position limiting structure, which has, to be used for and corresponding support arm Block coordinate and with the reference plane of the centerline parallel of corresponding support arm, the reference plane of first position limiting structure and the second spacing knot Angle between the corresponding reference plane of structure is consistent with the angle between corresponding two support arms.
The adjective-centre structure for the centre bore location fit with workpiece is additionally provided with prepackage seat, the workpiece pre-installs frock Also include at least two location structures for being used to be adapted to grafting with the mounting hole of corresponding support arm being arranged on prepackage seat, it is described fixed The distance of central axis of the grafting axis away from adjective-centre structure of bit architecture is with the axis of the mounting hole of corresponding support arm away from centre bore The distance of axis is consistent.
Adjective-centre structure include the internal point being arranged on prepackage seat and at the same be installed on centre bore and the centering of workpiece Alignment pin in hole, the external diameter of the alignment pin, the internal diameter of internal point are consistent with the size of centre bore.
Position limiting structure is the limited block that cocker is filled in the U-type groove of corresponding support arm, the reference plane be for U-type groove The vertical side of inner groove surface fitting.
Detent mechanism includes being arranged on limited block being used for the connecting hole consistent with the mounting hole size of workpiece, the work Part prepackage frock also includes being used for being inserted into measurement axle in connecting hole after penetrating mounting holes, the radial dimension of the measurement axle with The radial dimension of mounting hole is consistent.
Limited block has three, wherein between the reference plane of the first limited block and the corresponding reference plane of two the second limited blocks Angle is identical.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Compared to prior art, the workpiece prepackage frock involved by the utility model, Including pre-installing seat, at least two position limiting structures are provided with the prepackage seat, the position limiting structure is stopper slot or limited block, is determined It is the first spacing slot structure that justice, which is used for the position limiting structure of the 3rd spacing cooperation of support arm, for the limit with the spacing cooperation of support arm to be measured Bit architecture is the second position limiting structure, the position limiting structure have be used to coordinate with corresponding support arm block and with corresponding support arm The parallel reference plane of heart line, the angle between the reference plane of first position limiting structure and the corresponding reference plane of the second position limiting structure Angle between corresponding two support arms is consistent.It is consistent extremely with the practical set angle of workpiece by being set on prepackage seat Few two position limiting structures, before being assembled to workpiece, it is only necessary to workpiece is placed on prepackage seat, observe each support arm with it is right Whether the position limiting structure answered, which can match, is assembled together, you can determines whether the angle between the 3rd support arm and support arm to be measured meets Matching requirements, relatively simple for structure, measurement efficiency is high, and human error is small, and measurement is accurate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of workpiece to be pre-installed;
Fig. 2 is that workpiece of the present utility model pre-installs a kind of embodiment of frock and the installation diagram of workpiece;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the prepackage seat 7 in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 top view.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment of workpiece prepackage frock of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, workpiece prepackage frock bag Include the prepackage seat 7 of platy structure, pre-install and three limited blocks 8 are provided with seat 7, and three of three limited blocks 8 and corresponding workpiece The practical set benchmark of the U-type groove of arm end is consistent, and limited block 8, which has, is used for the limit that support arm block corresponding with workpiece coordinates Plane, and the centerline parallel of plane and corresponding support arm where confined planes, and the confined planes of limited block 8 corresponding with the 3rd support arm Angle between the corresponding confined planes of adjacent limited block 8 is 107 degree.During pre-assembled, by by three of workpiece The U-type groove 4 of support arm is fastened on the outside of corresponding limited block 8, is engaged guarantor by the face between confined planes and corresponding support arm Card support arm will not move back and forth under the position-limiting action of limited block 8, when three support arms can be assembled to each self-corresponding limited block 8 When outer, it was demonstrated that two Angular Dimension key elements of the workpiece meet matching requirements.
The adjective-centre structure for the centre bore location fit with workpiece, the adjective-centre structure bag are additionally provided with prepackage seat 7 Include the internal point 10 that setting is extended downwardly along prepackage seat 7 upper surface, and the size of the centre bore of the size of internal point 10 and workpiece Unanimously, adjective-centre structure also includes being used for the bearing pin 12 being positioned at workpiece by centre bore on internal point, the outer diameter ruler of bearing pin 12 It is very little consistent with the aperture of centre bore.When the position of internal point 10 and the position of three limited blocks 8 are satisfied by the practical set of workpiece Reference for assembling position.Thus on the premise of angle key element determines to meet matching requirements, workpiece is positioned on prepackage seat 7.
After being finished to angle key element measurement, it is also necessary to the axle of the end mounting hole of two support arms to be measured on workpiece Whether the distance of line-spacing centre bore unanimously measures, and in the assembling process of reality, workpiece needs satisfaction following apart from key element Matching requirements:The crosspoint of the axis of mounting hole on two support arms to be measured and the center line of place support arm, respective distance the The distance of the center line of three support arms is 180mm.
In order to meet the matching requirements, edge offers perpendicular to the direction of mating surface in the mating surface of each limited block 8 Connecting hole 11, the axis satisfaction of the connecting hole 11 is consistent with the axis of the mounting hole of U-type groove in workpiece practical set, that is, treats The distance of the axis and the center line of the support arm of intersection point distance the 3rd of the center line of measured support arm of the mounting hole surveyed on support arm expires Sufficient 180mm requirement, and the aperture of connecting hole 11 is consistent with the aperture of mounting hole.Also set on the connecting hole of each limited block 8 It is equipped with the measurement axle for being inserted into after penetrating mounting holes in connecting hole, the radial dimension of the measurement axle and the radial ruler of mounting hole It is very little consistent.After workpiece is fixed on prepackage seat 7, by entering after measurement axle is penetrated into mounting hole in connecting hole, foundation Measurement axle can pass through connecting hole to be whether standard judging distance key element meets matching requirements.
When in use, three limited blocks 8 first correspondingly pre-installed the U-type groove on three support arms on workpiece on seat 7 assemble, If three limited blocks 8 smoothly can enter in U-type groove, show that two Angular Dimension key elements on the workpiece meet assembling It is required that conversely, then two Angular Dimension key elements are unqualified;After angle key element is qualified, continue in bearing pin penetrating into center hole, so Three measurement axles are penetrated in the connecting hole of three limited blocks 8 with this afterwards, if three measurement axles can be penetrated smoothly, show this Two of workpiece meet matching requirements apart from size factor, conversely, then unqualified apart from size factor.
In other embodiments, limited block may be configured as two, and two limited blocks correspond to the 3rd support arm and wherein one respectively Individual support arm to be measured, it is above-mentioned in the case of symmetrical in workpiece top and bottom because two support arms to be measured are consistent with the angle of the 3rd support arm Two support arms angle meet require after, it is only necessary to by workpiece turning, you can by two limited blocks to another branch to be measured Whether the angle between arm and the 3rd support arm meets to require;Limited block may be alternatively provided as the U-type groove for being set in each support arm Water jacket arm at stopper slot;Limited block can also be set on support arm the stopper slot of correspondence position or along support arm center line pair Claim two limited blocks for being arranged in support arm both sides, the baffle plate now placed vertically in the opening position setting of support arm mounting hole, baffle plate On be arranged at the connecting hole of workpiece practical set position consistency, in measurement by measuring whether axle smoothly enters to determine distance Key element;Adjective-centre structure could be arranged to be fixed on the external diameter pre-installed on the seat centration axis consistent with the aperture of the centre bore of workpiece.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of workpiece pre-installs frock, it is characterised in that:Including pre-installing seat, at least two spacing knots are provided with the prepackage seat Structure, the position limiting structure are stopper slot or limited block, are defined for being the first limit with the position limiting structure of the 3rd spacing cooperation of support arm Bit architecture, for being the second position limiting structure with the position limiting structure of the spacing cooperation of support arm to be measured, the position limiting structure have be used for Corresponding support arm block coordinate and with the reference plane of the centerline parallel of corresponding support arm, the reference plane of first position limiting structure with Angle between the corresponding reference plane of second position limiting structure is consistent with the angle between corresponding two support arms.
2. workpiece according to claim 1 pre-installs frock, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with and is used for and work on the prepackage seat The adjective-centre structure of the centre bore location fit of part, the workpiece prepackage frock also include at least two use being arranged on prepackage seat In the location structure that grafting is adapted to the mounting hole of corresponding support arm, center of the grafting axis away from adjective-centre structure of the location structure The distance of axis is consistent with the distance of axis of the axis away from centre bore of the mounting hole of corresponding support arm.
3. workpiece according to claim 2 pre-installs frock, it is characterised in that:The adjective-centre structure includes being arranged on prepackage seat On internal point and for being installed on alignment pin in the centre bore and internal point of workpiece simultaneously, the alignment pin it is outer Footpath, the internal diameter of internal point are consistent with the size of centre bore.
4. workpiece according to claim 2 pre-installs frock, it is characterised in that:The position limiting structure is that cocker is filled to corresponding branch Limited block in the U-type groove of arm, the reference plane are the vertical side being bonded for the inner groove surface with U-type groove.
5. workpiece according to claim 4 pre-installs frock, it is characterised in that:The detent mechanism includes being arranged on limited block On be used for the connecting hole consistent with the mounting hole size of workpiece, the workpiece prepackage frock is also included after being used for penetrating mounting holes The measurement axle being inserted into connecting hole, the radial dimension of the measurement axle are consistent with the radial dimension of mounting hole.
6. workpiece according to claim 4 pre-installs frock, it is characterised in that:The limited block has three, wherein the first limit The reference plane of position block is identical with the angle between the corresponding reference plane of two the second limited blocks.
CN201720448330.6U 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of workpiece pre-installs frock Active CN206959752U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720448330.6U CN206959752U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of workpiece pre-installs frock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720448330.6U CN206959752U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of workpiece pre-installs frock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206959752U true CN206959752U (en) 2018-02-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113405436A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-09-17 中航西安飞机工业集团股份有限公司 Device and method for measuring included angle of butt joint installation axis of guide pipe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113405436A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-09-17 中航西安飞机工业集团股份有限公司 Device and method for measuring included angle of butt joint installation axis of guide pipe

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