CN206957687U - A kind of boring observation instrument and drilling monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of boring observation instrument and drilling monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206957687U CN206957687U CN201720546498.0U CN201720546498U CN206957687U CN 206957687 U CN206957687 U CN 206957687U CN 201720546498 U CN201720546498 U CN 201720546498U CN 206957687 U CN206957687 U CN 206957687U
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- observation instrument
- boring observation
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of boring observation instrument and drilling monitoring system, including：Binding agent storage portion, data monitoring portion and the controlling organization being fixedly connected from top to bottom successively；The first cavity volume is provided with binding agent storage portion；The centre in data monitoring portion is provided with the second cavity volume；First cavity volume and the second cavity volume are sequentially communicated；Lower end of the data monitoring portion away from binding agent storage portion is provided with the controlling organization for controlling binding agent to flow out；When controlling organization is opened, the binding agent stored in the first cavity volume and the second cavity volume is discharged into drilling by controlling organization, data monitoring portion is pasted on the palisades of drilling；It integrates binding agent storage portion, data monitoring portion and controlling organization, the installation of whole boring observation instrument and the release operation of adhesive can be made to implement in process of once going into the well, realize the integral installation of adhesive and boring observation instrument, reduce the time of instrument installation process, efficiency of construction and the degree of reliability of installation are improved, reduces work risk.
Description
Technical field
Drilling monitoring technical field is the utility model is related to, is monitored in particular to a kind of boring observation instrument and drilling
System.
Background technology
Be intended in geological drilling, hydrology and water well drilling, geothermal drilling, engineering investigation probing and the engineering such as oil drilling into
Boring observation instrument, is then positioned in drilling by row drilling, for gathering various Monitoring Datas, such as low interference geophysics, changes
Hygienic monitoring on hands of childhood data, to provide important foundation for the research of geological sciences.
, it is necessary to boring observation instrument is arranged in corresponding drilling, specifically before using boring observation instrument Monitoring Data
Installation method includes two kinds：The first, launches cement (or other binding agents) to drilling bottom first by cement release
Portion, then, cement release is lifted, equipment to be installed (i.e. boring observation instrument) is attached to foot of hole；Second, first cloth
If pumping line, cement (or other binding agents) is pumped into by foot of hole by above-mentioned pumping line using slush pump, so
After remove above-mentioned pumping line, equipment to be installed (i.e. boring observation instrument) is attached to foot of hole.
But in the mounting means of above two boring observation instrument, equipment adhesive is installed step by step with equipment so that whole
Individual installation procedure elapsed time is longer, and the longer set-up time can influence the installation effect of binding agent, particularly deep in drilling
In the case of spending relatively depth, installation risk can be greatly improved, reduce installation success rate；Binding agent hardening time limits whole operation
The time of process, it also limit the most deep fitting depth of instrument.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of the utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of boring observation instrument and drilling monitoring system,
It realizes the integral installation of adhesive and boring observation instrument, reduces the time of instrument installation process, improves efficiency of construction
And the degree of reliability of installation, reduce work risk.
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of boring observation instrument, including：It is fixed from top to bottom successively to connect
Binding agent storage portion, data monitoring portion and the controlling organization connect；
The first cavity volume for accommodating binding agent is provided with the binding agent storage portion；The centre in the data monitoring portion
It is provided with the second cavity volume for accommodating binding agent；First cavity volume and second cavity volume are sequentially communicated；
Lower end of the data monitoring portion away from the binding agent storage portion is provided with for controlling the binding agent to flow out
The controlling organization；
When the controlling organization is opened, first cavity volume of the binding agent storage portion and the data monitoring portion
The binding agent of second cavity volume storage is discharged into the drilling by the controlling organization, to by the data monitoring portion
On the palisades for pasting the drilling.
With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, the controlling organization includes：Mechanical trigger mechanism and valve；The mechanical trigger mechanism includes：Frizzen latches with triggering；
The frizzen is fixedly connected by the triggering lock with the data monitoring portion, and the valve is connected with the frizzen；
When the frizzen is triggered to the palisades of the foot of hole, the frizzen triggering controls the valve to beat
Open.
With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the of first aspect
Two kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, the controlling organization also includes the first detector；
First detector, for detecting the current location data where the boring observation instrument in real time, and will described in
Current location data is sent to control terminal.
With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the third possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, the controlling organization includes：Controller, the second detector, electronics release control switch and valve, the electronics release control
Switch and second detector electrically connect with the controller respectively；The electronics release control switch is fixed with the valve
Connection；The controller controls terminal to interact by cable and ground；
Second detector, for detecting the current location data where the boring observation instrument in real time, described it will work as
Front position data are sent to the controller；The controller, for receiving the current location data, by the current location
Data are sent to the control terminal on ground by the cable；And ground handling operator is received according to the control terminal
The control signal of the current location data triggering of display, the control signal is sent to the electronics release control and opened
Close；The electronics release control switch, for receiving the control signal, the valve of its connection is controlled according to the control signal
Open.
With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the of first aspect
Four kinds of possible embodiments, wherein, the data monitoring portion is multiple, and multiple data monitoring portions are solid from top to bottom successively
Fixed connection, and be interconnected；Stored by head end data monitoring portion and the binding agent in the data monitoring portion of multiple connections
Portion is fixedly connected, and the bottom in the data monitoring portion of multiple connections is provided with for controlling described in the binding agent outflow
Controlling organization.
With reference to first aspect, first aspect the first possible embodiment to first aspect the 4th kind of possible reality
Any possible embodiment in mode is applied, the utility model embodiment provides the 5th kind of possible implementation of first aspect
Mode, wherein, described boring observation instrument also includes connecting cable；The connecting cable includes：Cable and it is arranged on the line
On cable can load receiving part；
The connecting cable runs through the binding agent storage portion, the data monitoring portion and the control by the cable
Mechanism, to realize the data monitoring portion and the controlling organization and the data transfer of ground control terminal, and, pass through institute
State can load receiving part be fixedly connected with the binding agent storage portion, for when installing the boring observation instrument into drilling, bearing
The active force of the boring observation instrument and the binding agent.
With reference to the third possible embodiment of second possible embodiment or first aspect of first aspect,
The utility model embodiment provides the 6th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein, described boring observation instrument is also
Including the 3rd detector；
3rd detector, for detecting the opening data of the controlling organization in real time, by the opening
Data are sent to control terminal.
With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 7th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, its
In, the top and bottom of the binding agent storage portion are respectively arranged with the first openend and the second openend；The data monitoring
The top and bottom in portion are respectively arranged with the 3rd openend and the 4th openend；First openend, first cavity volume, institute
The second openend, the 3rd openend, second cavity volume and the 4th openend is stated to be sequentially communicated；First opening
The binding agent for receiving injection is held, the controlling organization is provided with the 4th openend.
Second aspect, the utility model embodiment additionally provide a kind of drilling monitoring system, including any one of first aspect
Described boring observation instrument, in addition to field control terminal：The boring observation instrument is connected with the field control terminal；
The boring observation instrument, for gathering the positional information of itself in real time, the positional information is sent to described existing
Field control terminal；
The field control terminal, for receiving the positional information, show the positional information；And receive operation
The control signal that the positional information that personnel are shown according to the field control terminal triggers, by the control signal send to
The boring observation instrument；
The boring observation instrument is additionally operable to, and discharges the binding agent according to the control signal.
With reference to second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of second aspect, its
In, the drilling monitoring system also includes remote control terminal；The remote control terminal communicates with the field control terminal
Connection；
The remote control terminal is used to enter row data communication with the field control terminal, to assist the field control
The control of boring observation instrument described in terminal-pair.
A kind of boring observation instrument and drilling monitoring system that the utility model embodiment provides, including：Successively from top to bottom
Binding agent storage portion, data monitoring portion and the controlling organization being fixedly connected；It is provided with binding agent storage portion for accommodating bonding
First cavity volume of agent；The centre in data monitoring portion is provided with the second cavity volume for accommodating binding agent；First cavity volume and second holds
Chamber is sequentially communicated；Lower end of the data monitoring portion away from binding agent storage portion is provided with the control machine for controlling binding agent to flow out
Structure；When controlling organization is opened, the binding agent of the first cavity volume and the second cavity volume storage is discharged into drilling by controlling organization, is used
So that data monitoring portion is pasted on the palisades of drilling, and in the mounting means of boring observation instrument of the prior art, equipment is glued
Mixture is installed step by step with equipment so that whole installation procedure elapsed time is longer, and installation risk can be greatly improved, and reduces installation
Success rate is compared, and it integrates binding agent storage portion, data monitoring portion and binding agent release portion, can make whole drilling monitoring
The installation of instrument and the release of adhesive are carried out simultaneously, are realized the integral installation of adhesive and boring observation instrument, are reduced instrument
The time of installation process, efficiency of construction and the degree of reliability of installation are improved, reduces work risk.
Also, because reliable fitting depth is by the time restriction of binding agent reliable bond, pass through the utility model embodiment
A kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method provided, reduces time demand in process, can be arranged on instrument deeper
In drilling.
Further, a kind of boring observation instrument and drilling monitoring system that the utility model embodiment provides, its control included
Mechanism processed can be electronic control mechanism, the electronic control mechanism by the second detector and controller control release valve,
To releasing adhesive, the reliability that releasing adhesive operates can be improved.
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and
Accompanying drawing appended by cooperation, is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also
To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural representation for boring observation instrument that the utility model embodiment is provided；
Fig. 2 shows that controlling organization is electronic conductivity control controller in a kind of boring observation instrument that the utility model embodiment is provided
The structural representation of structure；
Fig. 3 shows a kind of structural representation for drilling monitoring system that the utility model embodiment is provided；
Fig. 4 shows a kind of structural representation for drilling monitoring system that the utility model embodiment is provided；
Fig. 5 shows the structural representation for another drilling monitoring system that the utility model embodiment is provided.
Major Symbol explanation：
10th, binding agent storage portion；20th, data monitoring portion；30th, controlling organization；40th, connecting cable；401st, cable；402nd, may be used
Load receiving part；301st, valve；302nd, frizzen；303rd, controller；304th, electronics release control switchs；305th, the second detector；
100th, boring observation instrument；200th, field control terminal；300th, remote control terminal.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment be only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Generally here described in accompanying drawing
It can be configured with the component of the utility model embodiment shown with a variety of to arrange and design.Therefore, below to
The detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model provided in accompanying drawing is not intended to limit claimed model of the present utility model
Enclose, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based on embodiment of the present utility model, those skilled in the art exist
The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of not making creative work, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
In view of in the mounting means of existing boring observation instrument, equipment adhesive is installed step by step with equipment so that whole
Individual installation procedure elapsed time is longer, and the longer set-up time can influence the installation effect of binding agent, particularly deep in drilling
In the case of spending relatively depth, installation risk can be greatly improved, reduce installation success rate.Based on this, the utility model embodiment provides
A kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method, are described below by embodiment.
With reference to figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of boring observation instrument, including：It is fixed from top to bottom successively to connect
Binding agent storage portion 10, data monitoring portion 20 and the controlling organization 30 connect；
The first cavity volume for accommodating binding agent is provided with binding agent storage portion 10；Setting among data monitoring portion 20
There is the second cavity volume for accommodating binding agent；First cavity volume and the second cavity volume are sequentially communicated；
Lower end of the data monitoring portion 20 away from binding agent storage portion 10 is provided with the control machine for controlling binding agent to flow out
Structure 30；When controlling organization 30 is opened, the first cavity volume of binding agent storage portion 10 and the second cavity volume storage of data monitoring portion 20
Binding agent be discharged into by controlling organization 30 in drilling, data monitoring portion 20 is pasted on the palisades of drilling.
Based on the shortcomings that the mounting means of boring observation instrument, being devised in currently associated technology in the utility model embodiment
A kind of boring observation instrument, the boring observation instrument, including three parts, it is respectively from up to down：The binding agent storage being fixedly connected sequentially
Tibetan portion 10, data monitoring portion 20 and controlling organization 30；
Above-mentioned binding agent storage portion 10 includes being used for the first cavity volume for storing binding agent, and top and bottom are respectively arranged with
First openend and the second openend；The centre in above-mentioned data monitoring portion 20 is provided with the second cavity volume for accommodating binding agent,
And its top and bottom is respectively arranged with the 3rd openend and the 4th openend, first openend, first cavity volume, institute
The second openend, the 3rd openend, second cavity volume and the 4th openend is stated to be sequentially communicated；First opening
The binding agent for receiving injection is held, controlling organization 30 is provided with the 4th openend.
Specifically, binding agent is filled in binding agent storage portion 10 by user by the first openend, binding agent passes through viscous
Second openend of knot agent storage portion 10 and the 3rd openend of data monitoring portion 20 are discharged into the second of data monitoring portion 20 and held
In chamber, two cavity volumes are finally filled；Binding agent is released by the openend of data monitoring portion 20 the 4th when controlling organization 30 triggers
It is put into drilling.
Controlling organization 30 is provided with the 4th openend in data monitoring portion 20, the controlling organization 30 is used to control bonding
The binding agent outflow stored in agent release portion.
A kind of boring observation instrument that the utility model embodiment provides, the installation side with boring observation instrument of the prior art
In formula, equipment adhesive is installed step by step with equipment so that whole installation procedure elapsed time is longer, and installation wind can be greatly improved
Danger, reduce installation success rate and compare, it integrates binding agent storage portion 10, data monitoring portion 20 and binding agent release portion, energy
Enough make the installation of whole boring observation instrument and the release of adhesive while carry out, realize the entirety of adhesive and boring observation instrument
Installation, reduces the time of instrument installation process, improves efficiency of construction and the degree of reliability of installation, reduce work wind
Danger；
Also, because reliable fitting depth is by the time restriction of binding agent reliable bond, pass through the utility model embodiment
A kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method provided, reduces time demand in process, can be arranged on instrument deeper
In drilling.
In the utility model embodiment, above-mentioned controlling organization 30 can be mechanical control mechanism 30, can also be electronics control
Mechanism 30 processed, mechanical control mechanism 30 and electronic control mechanism 30 can also be included simultaneously, separately below to mechanical control mechanism
30 and electronic control mechanism 30 illustrate.
With reference to figure 2, when above-mentioned controlling organization 30 is mechanical control mechanism 30, above-mentioned controlling organization 30 includes：Machinery touches
Send out mechanism and valve 301；Mechanical trigger mechanism includes：Frizzen 302 latches with triggering；Frizzen 302 by trigger lock with
Data monitoring portion 20 is fixedly connected, and valve 301 is connected with frizzen 302；
When frizzen 302 is triggered to the palisades of foot of hole, frizzen 302 triggers control valve 301 and opened.
Specifically, the set location of above-mentioned frizzen 302 is determined based on the installation site of boring observation instrument, when whole
When individual boring observation instrument is arranged on the bottommost of drilling, above-mentioned frizzen 302 is set towards the bottom direction of drilling, now, when
When whole boring observation instrument is slowly launched foot of hole by staff, frizzen 302 can be triggered to foot of hole first, when
When frizzen 302 is triggered to the palisades of foot of hole, its control valve 301 is opened, so that being stored in data monitoring portion 20
Binding agent release.
In addition, above-mentioned controlling organization 30 also includes the first detector, the first detector, for detecting boring observation instrument in real time
The current location data at place, and current location data is sent into the control terminal to ground by cable.
Specifically, above-mentioned control terminal can be the control terminal for resting on the ground drilling site or long-range control
Terminal processed；When control terminal for the former when, above-mentioned first detector preferably electrically connects with above-mentioned control terminal；It is when controlling terminal
During the latter, above-mentioned first detector preferably communicates to connect with above-mentioned control terminal remote.
Above-mentioned first detector is used to the current location data where above-mentioned boring observation instrument being sent to control in real time eventually
End, to control terminal to be shown, is checked for operating personnel.
With reference to figure 3, when above-mentioned controlling organization 30 is electronic control mechanism, above-mentioned controlling organization 30 includes：Controller
303rd, electronics release control switchs the 304, second detector 305 and valve 301, and electronics release control switch 304 is respectively with second
Detector 305 electrically connects with controller 303 respectively；Electronics release control switch 304 is fixedly connected with valve 301；Controller 303
Terminal is controlled to interact by cable and ground, to be shown to ground handling operator；
Second detector 305, for the current location data where detection boring observation instrument in real time, by current location data
Send to controller 303；Controller 303, for receiving current location data, by current location data by cable send to
The control terminal on ground；And receive the control that the current location data that ground handling operator shows according to control terminal triggers
Signal, send control signals to electronics release control switch 304；Electronics release control switch 304, for receiving control letter
Number, control its valve 301 connected to open according to control signal.
Specifically, when controlling organization 30 is electronic control mechanism, it is whole by the second detection in real time of detector 305 first
The current location data of boring observation instrument, and be sent to current location data, then by controller 303 by current location data
Send to the control terminal on ground, so that operating personnel are checked；The current location that operating personnel show according to control terminal
Data, judge whether to send the control signal of the opening of control valve 301 to controller 303, when operating personnel judge drilling monitoring
When the current location data of instrument reaches default installation site, control signal is sent to controller 303, then controller 303 will be controlled
Signal processed is sent to electronics release control switch 304, so that electronics release control switch 304 controls its company according to control signal
The valve 301 connect is opened.
In the utility model embodiment, it is operating personnel's artificial judgment Trig control signal, is opened with control valve 301,
In practice, boring observation instrument can also be automatically controlled electronics release-push by controller 303 and open valve 301, specifically,
Second detector 305 sends the current location data of detection to controller 303, controller 303 by current location data with
The default installation site of the boring observation instrument is compared, when detecting that current location data matches with default installation site
When, control signal is generated, and the control signal is sent to electronics release control switch 304；Electronics release control switch 304
Under control of the control signal, its valve 301 connected is controlled to open, so as to the binding agent release for storing data monitoring portion 20
Into drilling in the default installation site of the boring observation instrument, so as to which boring observation instrument is fixed on into above-mentioned default installation site.
Above-mentioned second detector 305 is used to the current location data where above-mentioned boring observation instrument being sent to control in real time
Terminal, to control terminal to be shown, checked for operating personnel.Pass through electronic control mechanism 30 in the utility model embodiment
Releasing adhesive, the reliability of releasing adhesive operation can be improved.
Further, with reference to figure 1, in the boring observation instrument that the utility model embodiment provides, data monitoring portion 20 is more
Individual, multiple data monitoring portions 20 are fixedly connected from top to bottom successively, and are interconnected；The data monitoring portion 20 of multiple connections passes through
Head end data monitoring portion 20 is fixedly connected with binding agent storage portion 10, and the bottom in the data monitoring portion 20 of multiple connections is provided with
For the controlling organization 30 for controlling binding agent to flow out.
Specifically, the utilization ratio of monitoring drilling can be effectively improved using multiple data monitoring portions 20；Wherein, it is multiple
Data monitoring portion 20 is fixedly connected from top to bottom successively, and multiple data monitoring portions 20 are interconnected.
In multiple interconnected boring observation instruments, head end data monitoring portion 20 is fixed with binding agent storage portion 10 to be connected
Connect, the controlling organization 30 for controlling the binding agent outflow is only provided with the lower end of endian data monitoring portion 20.
Further, the boring observation instrument provided with reference to figure 1, the utility model embodiment, in addition to：Connecting cable 40；
Connecting cable 40 includes：Cable 401 and be arranged on cable 401 can load receiving part 402；
Connecting cable 40 runs through binding agent storage portion 10, data monitoring portion 20 and controlling organization 30 by cable 401, to
Realize data monitoring portion 20 and controlling organization 30 and the data transfer of ground control terminal, and, by can load receiving part 402 with it is viscous
Knot agent storage portion 10 is fixedly connected, for when discharging boring observation instrument into drilling, bearing boring observation instrument and binding agent
Active force.
Specifically, user can by connecting cable 40 can load receiving part 402 by whole boring observation instrument launch into drilling,
And by the boring observation instrument slowly to the movement of drilling bottom, the connecting cable 40 can bear binding agent storage portion 10, data prison
The active force of survey portion 20 and controlling organization 30 and the binding agent of storage.
Further, the boring observation instrument that the utility model embodiment provides, in addition to the 3rd detector；
3rd detector, for the opening data of real-time measure and control mechanism 30, by opening data send to
Control terminal and/or controller 303；
Controller 303 is additionally operable to, and adjustment signal is generated according to opening data；Electronics release control switch 304, is used for
Regulate and control the opening of the valve 301 of its connection according to adjustment signal.
Above-mentioned 3rd detector can be jaw opening sensor, and it is used for the opening state for detecting valve 301 in controlling organization 30
State data, such as detect whether valve 301 is opened, the angle, the current location that valve 301 is opened etc. that valve 301 is opened, then
The opening data of detection are sent to control terminal, to control terminal to be shown, so that user checks.
Or send the opening data of detection to controller 303, so that the controller 303 is according to the opening state
State data regenerate adjustment signal, so that electronics release control switch 304 regulates and controls the opening state of the valve 301 of its connection again
State.
Or the 3rd the data that are gathered of detector the opening data of detection are sent to control terminal simultaneously and
Controller 303, to control terminal to be shown, and controller 303 controls electronics release control according to the opening data
System switch 304 regulates and controls the opening of the valve 301 of its connection again.
A kind of boring observation instrument that the utility model embodiment provides, the installation side with boring observation instrument of the prior art
In formula, equipment adhesive is installed step by step with equipment so that whole installation procedure elapsed time is longer, and installation wind can be greatly improved
Danger, reduce installation success rate and compare, it integrates binding agent storage portion 10, data monitoring portion 20 and binding agent release portion, energy
Enough make the installation of whole boring observation instrument and the release of adhesive while carry out, realize the entirety of adhesive and boring observation instrument
Installation, reduces the time of instrument installation process, improves efficiency of construction and the degree of reliability of installation, reduce work wind
Danger；
Also, because reliable fitting depth is by the time restriction of binding agent reliable bond, pass through the utility model embodiment
A kind of boring observation instrument provided, reduces time demand in process, can be arranged on instrument in deeper drilling.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, the boring observation instrument structure that the utility model embodiment provides is divided into 3 parts, bottom-up point
Valve portion (i.e. above-mentioned controlling organization 30), monitoring instrument bay section (i.e. above-mentioned data monitoring portion 20), binding agent bay section Wei not discharged
(i.e. above-mentioned binding agent storage portion 10).
Release valve portion includes release valve 301, mechanical trigger switch, electronics release-push and the 3rd detector, discharges
The function of valve portion is in foot of hole or other installation site Open valves 301, and the binding agent in binding agent bay section is released
It is put into drilling, monitoring instrument bay section is reliably bonded with drilling palisades.Above-mentioned release valve portion includes：Both mechanically and electrically two sets
Triggering system, the optional configuration of two sets of triggering systems is wherein at least a set of, and above-mentioned 3rd detector can check control structure
The unlatching effect of valve 301 and the position of current instrument, judge for installation effect.
Monitoring instrument bay section, the centre of above-mentioned monitoring instrument bay section different from commonly using monitoring instrument design in correlation technique
For hollow design, i.e., the centre of above-mentioned monitoring instrument bay section is provided with the second cavity volume for accommodating binding agent, second cavity volume
The passage discharged downwards for binding agent, wherein, can be with the protective housing of mounting portion electronic instrument, still in above-mentioned second cavity volume
Instrument bay section UNICOM up and down is ensured, inside point collectively forms binding agent parking space with binding agent bay section space.
Above-mentioned binding agent bay section is the bay section of special storage binding agent, and its length can be according to dividing into monitoring instrument bay section
Length is planned.
The boring observation instrument that the utility model embodiment provides, mount scheme reduce the time of instrument installation process, carried
High efficiency of construction, reduces work risk；The effect that binding agent discharges can be checked by sensor, improve installation can
By degree；Because reliable fitting depth is by the time restriction of binding agent reliable bond, using this method when reducing in process
Between demand, therefore instrument can be arranged in deeper drilling.
The utility model binding agent stores nacelle and monitoring instrument nacelle global design, integral installation, and once decentralization is realized
The installment work of boring observation instrument device；It is viscous can be improved release by sensor and electronic circuit control for binding agent release valve 301
Tie the reliability of agent operation.
With reference to figure 4, the utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of drilling monitoring system, including above-mentioned boring observation instrument
100, in addition to field control terminal 200：Boring observation instrument 100 is connected with field control terminal 200；
Boring observation instrument 100, for gathering the positional information of itself in real time, positional information is sent to field control terminal
200；
Field control terminal 200, for receiving position information, display location information；And operating personnel are received according to existing
The control signal for the positional information triggering that field control terminal 200 is shown, sends control signals to boring observation instrument 100；
Boring observation instrument 100 is additionally operable to, and according to control signal, releasing adhesive, is supervised drilling with will pass through the binding agent
Instrument 100 is surveyed to be fixed on the palisades of drilling.
Further, with reference to figure 5, in above-mentioned drilling monitoring system, in addition to remote control terminal 300；Remote control is whole
End 300 communicates to connect with field control terminal 200；
Remote control terminal 300 is used to enter row data communication with field control terminal 200, to assist field control terminal
The control of 200 pairs of boring observation instruments 100.
In the utility model embodiment, occur during by the keyhole monitor 100 of field control terminal 200
Some problems, and due to controlling the operating personnel of field control terminal 200 to lack experience, and when can not solve these problems, can
So that the long range dock remote control terminal 300 of field control terminal 200, then, scene control site operation personnel can be according to existing
The data transfer of field control terminal 200 and remote control terminal 300, achieve a solution scheme, and site operation personnel is according to solution party
Case is entered to the Trig control signal of field control terminal 200, field control terminal 200 according to control signal to boring observation instrument 100
Row control.
As a kind of specific embodiment, the positional information of reception is sent to remote control by field control terminal 200
Terminal 300, and send the problem of being based on positional information data (data can be sent with written form, can also be with voice
Or video mode is sent), remote control terminal 300 receives the positional information and problem data, and shows the position letter
Breath and problem data, operating personnel at remote control terminal 300 are by remote control terminal 300 by the solution of above mentioned problem data
Certainly scheme is sent to field control terminal 200, and field control terminal 200 receives solution and shown, so that scene is controlled
The operating personnel of terminal 200 processed are checked.
A kind of drilling monitoring system that the utility model embodiment provides, with boring observation instrument 100 of the prior art
In mounting means, equipment adhesive is installed step by step with equipment so that whole installation procedure elapsed time is longer, can be greatly improved
Installation risk, reduce installation success rate and compare, it is one that it, which collects binding agent storage portion 10, data monitoring portion 20 and binding agent release portion,
Body, the installation of whole boring observation instrument 100 and the release of adhesive can be made while carried out, realized adhesive and drilling monitors
The integral installation of instrument 100, reduce the time of instrument installation process, improve efficiency of construction and the degree of reliability of installation, subtract
Work risk is lacked.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of drilling monitoring method, and the drilling monitoring method is based on above-mentioned drilling
Monitor, methods described include：
1st, all parts of boring observation instrument are assembled, and checks the integrality of all parts after assembling；Wherein,
The all parts of the boring observation instrument comprise at least：Binding agent storage portion and controlling organization.
Specifically, boring observation instrument is scattered all parts in production, therefore, when in use,
Its all parts is assembled first, the integrality of all parts after assembling is then checked, such as checks control
Whether the valve of mechanism is normal etc..
2nd, the good binding agent of pre-coordination, the deployed binding agent is positioned over to the bonding of the boring observation instrument
In agent storage portion.
In this step, all parts of instrument are assembled and check it is errorless after, good binding agent (such as water of pre-coordination
Mud, resin engineering glue etc.), then deployed binding agent is positioned in the binding agent storage portion of boring observation instrument.
3rd, the boring observation instrument for being placed with the binding agent is transferred into drilling, and monitors the drilling prison in real time
Survey the current lowered position of instrument.
Then, the boring observation instrument for being placed with binding agent is transferred in drilling, to reach pre- when the boring observation instrument
If during installation site, the boring observation instrument is bonded in above-mentioned default installation site.
4th, when monitoring that the lowered position reaches default installation site, the boring observation instrument release is controlled to bond
Agent, the boring observation instrument is arranged in the default installation site of the drilling.
5th, during the boring observation instrument discharges the binding agent, the release shape of the binding agent is monitored in real time
State.
6th, the release conditions data for monitoring the obtained binding agent are real-time transmitted to control terminal, so as to the control
Terminal shows the release conditions data.
7th, after the binding agent tentatively consolidation of the binding agent release completion and release is monitored, thrown into drilling
The grains of sand are put, so as to the top in the fixed data monitoring portion of grains of sand auxiliary and the palisades of drilling, and can be reduced in drilling
Influence of the water level to instrument.
8th, the installation of the boring observation instrument is completed.
With reference to above-mentioned steps 4 to step 8, engineering staff by boring observation instrument include can bearing cable by drill monitor
Instrument is discharged into drilling, and the boring observation instrument is slowly moved down, and the pre- of the monitor is bored when the boring observation instrument reaches
If during installation site, controlling organization is opened, and now, the binding agent storage portion of boring observation instrument starts releasing adhesive, the bonding
Agent is discharged into the palisades of drilling eventually through the controlling organization in binding agent release portion by data monitoring portion and binding agent release portion
On, to by data monitoring portion reliably with drilling palisades bond, when the binding agent discharge complete and the binding agent it is preliminary
After solidification, the grains of sand are launched into drilling, complete the installation of boring observation instrument.
A kind of installation method for boring observation instrument that the utility model embodiment provides, monitored with drilling of the prior art
In the mounting means of instrument, equipment adhesive is installed step by step with equipment so that whole installation procedure elapsed time is longer, can be very big
Installation risk is improved, installation success rate is reduced and compares, it is one that it, which collects binding agent storage portion, data monitoring portion and binding agent release portion,
Body, the installation of whole boring observation instrument and the release of adhesive can be made while carried out, realize adhesive and boring observation instrument
Integral installation, reduce the time of instrument installation process, improve efficiency of construction and the degree of reliability of installation, reduce work
Make risk；
Also, because reliable fitting depth is by the time restriction of binding agent reliable bond, pass through the utility model embodiment
A kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method provided, reduces time demand in process, can be arranged on instrument deeper
In drilling.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing, in addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
Finally it should be noted that：Embodiment described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, to illustrate this
The technical scheme of utility model, rather than its limitations, the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, although with reference to foregoing
The utility model is described in detail embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that：It is any to be familiar with this skill
For the technical staff in art field in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, it still can be to the skill described in previous embodiment
Art scheme is modified or can readily occurred in change, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic；And these modifications,
Change is replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and model of the utility model embodiment technical scheme
Enclose.It should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be wanted with the right
The protection domain asked is defined.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. boring observation instrument, it is characterised in that including：Binding agent storage portion, the data being fixedly connected from top to bottom successively Monitoring portion and controlling organization；The first cavity volume for accommodating binding agent is provided with the binding agent storage portion；Setting among the data monitoring portion There is the second cavity volume for accommodating binding agent；First cavity volume and second cavity volume are sequentially communicated；Lower end of the data monitoring portion away from the binding agent storage portion is provided with the institute for controlling the binding agent outflow State controlling organization；When the controlling organization is opened, first cavity volume of the binding agent storage portion and the second of the data monitoring portion The binding agent of cavity volume storage is discharged into the drilling by the controlling organization, the data monitoring portion to be pasted Onto the palisades of the drilling.
- 2. boring observation instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the controlling organization includes：Mechanical trigger mechanism And valve；The mechanical trigger mechanism includes：Frizzen latches with triggering；The frizzen by it is described triggering lock with it is described Data monitoring portion is fixedly connected, and the valve is connected with the frizzen；When the frizzen is triggered to the palisades of the foot of hole, the frizzen triggering controls the valve to open.
- 3. boring observation instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the controlling organization also includes the first detector；First detector, for detecting the current location data where the boring observation instrument in real time, and will be described current Position data is sent to control terminal.
- 4. boring observation instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the controlling organization includes：Controller, the second inspection Survey device, electronics release control switch and valve, electronics release control switch and second detector respectively with the control Device electrical connection processed；The electronics release control switch is fixedly connected with the valve；The controller passes through cable and ground Control terminal interacts；Second detector, for detecting the current location data where the boring observation instrument in real time, by the present bit Data are put to send to the controller；The controller, for receiving the current location data, by the current location data Sent by the cable to the control terminal on ground；And receive ground handling operator and shown according to the control terminal The current location data triggering control signal, by the control signal send to the electronics release control switch；Institute Electronics release control switch is stated, for receiving the control signal, controls its valve connected to open according to the control signal.
- 5. boring observation instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the data monitoring portion is multiple described to be multiple Data monitoring portion is fixedly connected from top to bottom successively, and is interconnected；The data monitoring portion of multiple connections passes through head end number It is fixedly connected according to monitoring portion with the binding agent storage portion, the bottom in the data monitoring portion of multiple connections, which is provided with, to be used for Control the controlling organization of the binding agent outflow.
- 6. according to the boring observation instrument described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that also including connecting cable；The company Connecing cable includes：Cable and be arranged on the cable can load receiving part；The connecting cable runs through the binding agent storage portion, the data monitoring portion and the control machine by the cable Structure, to realize the data monitoring portion and the controlling organization and the data transfer of ground control terminal, and, by described Can load receiving part be fixedly connected with the binding agent storage portion, for when installing the boring observation instrument into drilling, bearing institute State the active force of boring observation instrument and the binding agent.
- 7. the boring observation instrument according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that also including the 3rd detector；3rd detector, for detecting the opening data of the controlling organization in real time, by the opening data Send to control terminal.
- 8. boring observation instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top and bottom of the binding agent storage portion point The first openend and the second openend are not provided with；The top and bottom in the data monitoring portion are respectively arranged with the 3rd openend With the 4th openend；First openend, first cavity volume, second openend, the 3rd openend, described Two cavity volumes and the 4th openend are sequentially communicated；First openend is used for the binding agent for receiving injection, and the described 4th opens Mouth is provided with the controlling organization on end.
- 9. one kind drilling monitoring system, it is characterised in that including the boring observation instrument described in claim any one of 1-8, also wrap Include field control terminal：The boring observation instrument is connected with the field control terminal；The boring observation instrument, for gathering the positional information of itself in real time, the positional information is sent to the scene and controlled Terminal processed；The field control terminal, for receiving the positional information, show the positional information；And receive operating personnel The control signal that the positional information shown according to the field control terminal triggers, the control signal is sent to described Boring observation instrument；The boring observation instrument is additionally operable to, and discharges the binding agent according to the control signal.
- 10. drilling monitoring system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also including remote control terminal；It is described long-range Terminal is controlled to be communicated to connect with the field control terminal；The remote control terminal is used to enter row data communication with the field control terminal, to assist the field control terminal Control to the boring observation instrument.
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| CN201720546498.0U CN206957687U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of boring observation instrument and drilling monitoring system |
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| CN201720546498.0U CN206957687U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of boring observation instrument and drilling monitoring system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106979004A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-25 | 中国地质科学院地质力学研究所 | A kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106979004A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-25 | 中国地质科学院地质力学研究所 | A kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method |
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