CN106979004A - A kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method - Google Patents
A kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106979004A CN106979004A CN201710344271.2A CN201710344271A CN106979004A CN 106979004 A CN106979004 A CN 106979004A CN 201710344271 A CN201710344271 A CN 201710344271A CN 106979004 A CN106979004 A CN 106979004A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- binding agent
- observation instrument
- boring observation
- data
- controlling organization
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B23/00—Apparatus for displacing, setting, locking, releasing, or removing tools, packers or the like in the boreholes or wells
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method, including：Binding agent storage portion, data monitoring portion and the controlling organization being fixedly connected from top to bottom successively；The first cavity volume is provided with binding agent storage portion；The centre in data monitoring portion is provided with the second cavity volume；First cavity volume and the second cavity volume are sequentially communicated；Lower end of the data monitoring portion away from binding agent storage portion is provided with the controlling organization for controlling binding agent to flow out；When controlling organization is opened, the binding agent stored in the first cavity volume and the second cavity volume is discharged into drilling by controlling organization, data monitoring portion is pasted on the palisades of drilling；It integrates binding agent storage portion, data monitoring portion and controlling organization, the installation of whole boring observation instrument and release operation implementation in process of once going into the well of adhesive can be made, realize the integral installation of adhesive and boring observation instrument, reduce the time of instrument installation process, efficiency of construction and the degree of reliability of installation are improved, work risk is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drilling monitoring technical field, in particular to a kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method.
Background technology
Be intended in geological drilling, hydrology and water well drilling, geothermal drilling, engineering investigation probing and the engineering such as oil drilling into
Boring observation instrument, is then positioned in drilling by row drilling, for gathering various Monitoring Datas, such as low interference geophysics, change
Hygienic monitoring on hands of childhood data, to provide important foundation for the research of geological sciences.
, it is necessary to boring observation instrument is arranged in corresponding drilling, specifically before using boring observation instrument Monitoring Data
Installation method includes two kinds：The first, delivers cement (or other binding agents) to drilling bottom first by cement release
Portion, then, lifts cement release, equipment to be installed (i.e. boring observation instrument) is attached into foot of hole；Second, first cloth
If pumping line, cement (or other binding agents) is pumped into by foot of hole by above-mentioned pumping line using slush pump, so
After remove above-mentioned pumping line, equipment to be installed (i.e. boring observation instrument) is attached to foot of hole.
But, in the mounting means of above two boring observation instrument, equipment adhesive is installed step by step with equipment so that whole
Individual installation procedure elapsed time is longer, and the longer set-up time can influence the installation effect of binding agent, particularly deep in drilling
In the case of spending relatively depth, installation risk can be greatly improved, success rate is installed in reduction；Binding agent hardening time limits whole operation
The time of process, it also limit the most deep fitting depth of instrument.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method, and it is realized
The integral installation of adhesive and boring observation instrument, reduces the time of instrument installation process, improves efficiency of construction and peace
The degree of reliability of dress, reduces work risk.
In a first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of boring observation instrument, including：It is fixedly connected from top to bottom successively
Binding agent storage portion, data monitoring portion and controlling organization；
The first cavity volume for accommodating binding agent is provided with the binding agent storage portion；The centre in the data monitoring portion
It is provided with the second cavity volume for accommodating binding agent；First cavity volume and second cavity volume are sequentially communicated；
Lower end of the data monitoring portion away from the binding agent storage portion is provided with for controlling the binding agent to flow out
The controlling organization；
When the controlling organization is opened, first cavity volume of the binding agent storage portion and the data monitoring portion
The binding agent of storage is discharged into the drilling by the controlling organization in second cavity volume, to by the data monitoring
Portion is pasted on the palisades of the drilling.
With reference in a first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide the possible embodiment of the first of first aspect, wherein, institute
Stating controlling organization includes：Mechanical trigger mechanism and valve；The mechanical trigger mechanism includes：Frizzen is latched with triggering；It is described
Frizzen is fixedly connected by the triggering lock with the data monitoring portion, and the valve is connected with the frizzen；
When the frizzen is triggered to the palisades of the foot of hole, the frizzen triggering control valve is beaten
Open.
With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide second of first aspect
Possible embodiment, wherein, the controlling organization also includes the first detector；
First detector, for detecting the current location data where the boring observation instrument in real time, and will be described
Current location data is sent to control terminal.
With reference in a first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide the possible embodiment of the third of first aspect, wherein, institute
Stating controlling organization includes：Controller, the second detector, electronics release control switch and valve, the electronics release control switch
Electrically connected respectively with the controller with second detector；The electronics release control switch is fixed with the valve to be connected
Connect；The controller is interacted by cable with ground control terminal, is presented to operating personnel；
Second detector, for detecting the current location data where the boring observation instrument in real time, described will work as
Front position data are sent to the controller；The controller, for receiving the current location data, by the current location
Data are sent to the control terminal on ground by the cable；And, ground handling operator is received according to the control terminal
The control signal of the current location data triggering of display, the control signal is sent to the electronics release control and opened
Close；The electronics release control switch, for receiving the control signal, the valve that it is connected is controlled according to the control signal
Open.
With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide the 4th of first aspect kind
Possible embodiment, wherein, the data monitoring portion is multiple, and multiple data monitoring portions are fixed from top to bottom successively to be connected
Connect, and be interconnected；The data monitoring portion of multiple connections is consolidated by head end data monitoring portion and the binding agent storage portion
Fixed connection, the bottom in the data monitoring portion of multiple connections is provided with the control for controlling the binding agent outflow
Mechanism.
With reference in a first aspect, first aspect the first possible embodiment to first aspect the 5th kind of possible reality
The possible embodiment of any one in mode is applied, the embodiments of the invention provide the possible embodiment party of the 5th of first aspect kind
Formula, wherein, described boring observation instrument, in addition to connection cable；The connection cable includes：Cable and it is arranged on the cable
On can load receiving part；
The connection cable runs through the binding agent storage portion, the data monitoring portion and the control by the cable
Mechanism, the data transfer to realize the data monitoring portion and the controlling organization and ground control terminal, and, pass through institute
State can load receiving part be fixedly connected with the binding agent storage portion, for when installing the boring observation instrument into drilling, bearing
The active force of the boring observation instrument and the binding agent.
With reference to the third possible embodiment of second possible embodiment or first aspect of first aspect,
The embodiments of the invention provide the possible embodiment of the 6th of first aspect kind, wherein, described boring observation instrument, in addition to
3rd detector；
3rd detector, the opening data for detecting the controlling organization in real time, by the opening
Data are sent to control terminal.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of installation method of boring observation instrument, and the installation method should
For the boring observation instrument described in above-mentioned any one of first aspect, methods described includes：
The all parts of boring observation instrument are assembled, and check the integrality of all parts after assembling；Wherein, institute
Stating all parts of boring observation instrument at least includes：Binding agent storage portion and controlling organization；
The good binding agent of pre-coordination, the deployed binding agent is positioned over the binding agent of the boring observation instrument
In storage portion；
The boring observation instrument for being placed with the binding agent is transferred into drilling, and monitors the drilling monitoring in real time
The current lowered position of instrument；
When monitoring that the lowered position reaches default installation site, the boring observation instrument releasing adhesive is controlled,
The boring observation instrument is arranged in the default installation site of the drilling.
With reference to second aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide the possible embodiment of the first of second aspect, wherein, institute
The installation method for the boring observation instrument stated, in addition to：
During the boring observation instrument discharges the binding agent, the release conditions of the binding agent are monitored in real time；
The release conditions data for monitoring the obtained binding agent are real-time transmitted to control terminal, so as to the control eventually
The end display release conditions data.
With reference to second aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide the possible embodiment of second of second aspect, wherein, institute
Stating method also includes：
After the binding agent tentatively consolidation of the binding agent release completion and release is monitored, delivered into drilling
The grains of sand, the top in the fixed data monitoring portion and the palisades of drilling are aided in so as to the grains of sand.
A kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including：It is fixed from top to bottom successively to connect
Binding agent storage portion, data monitoring portion and the controlling organization connect；Be provided with binding agent storage portion for accommodate binding agent
One cavity volume；The centre in data monitoring portion is provided with the second cavity volume for accommodating binding agent；First cavity volume and the second cavity volume are successively
Connection；Lower end of the data monitoring portion away from binding agent storage portion is provided with the controlling organization for controlling binding agent to flow out；In control
During mechanism opening processed, the binding agent of the first cavity volume and the second cavity volume storage is discharged into drilling by controlling organization, to by number
Pasted according to monitoring portion on the palisades of drilling, and in the mounting means of boring observation instrument of the prior art, equipment adhesive with
Equipment is installed step by step so that whole installation procedure elapsed time is longer, and installation risk can be greatly improved, and success rate is installed in reduction
Compare, it integrates binding agent storage portion, data monitoring portion and binding agent release portion, can make the peace of whole boring observation instrument
The release of dress and adhesive is carried out simultaneously, is realized the integral installation of adhesive and boring observation instrument, is reduced instrument and installed
The time of journey, efficiency of construction and the degree of reliability of installation are improved, work risk is reduced.
Also, due to time restriction of the reliable fitting depth by binding agent reliable bond, provided by the embodiment of the present invention
A kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method, time demand is reduced in process, instrument can be arranged on to deeper drilling
In.
Further, a kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, its controlling organization included
Can be electronic control mechanism, the electronic control mechanism is by the second detector and controller control release valve, to release
Binding agent is put, the reliability of releasing adhesive operation can be improved.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate
Appended accompanying drawing, is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be attached to what is used required in embodiment
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural representation for boring observation instrument that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 2 shows a kind of flow chart of the installation method for boring observation instrument that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of the installation method for another boring observation instrument that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart of the installation method for another boring observation instrument that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Major Symbol explanation：
10th, binding agent storage portion；20th, data monitoring portion；30th, controlling organization；301st, valve；302nd, frizzen；40th, connect
Cable；401st, cable；402nd, can load receiving part.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Middle accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
It is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is real
Applying the component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of configurations.Therefore, it is of the invention to what is provided in the accompanying drawings below
The detailed description of embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the selected reality of the present invention
Apply example.Based on embodiments of the invention, the institute that those skilled in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made
There is other embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In view of in the mounting means of existing boring observation instrument, equipment adhesive is installed step by step with equipment so that whole
Individual installation procedure elapsed time is longer, and the longer set-up time can influence the installation effect of binding agent, particularly deep in drilling
In the case of spending relatively depth, installation risk can be greatly improved, success rate is installed in reduction.Based on this, the embodiments of the invention provide one
Boring observation instrument and its installation method are planted, is described below by embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 1, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of boring observation instrument, including：It is fixedly connected from top to bottom successively
Binding agent storage portion 10, data monitoring portion 20 and controlling organization 30；
The first cavity volume for accommodating binding agent is provided with binding agent storage portion 10；Setting in the middle of data monitoring portion 20
There is the second cavity volume for accommodating binding agent；First cavity volume and the second cavity volume are sequentially communicated；
Lower end of the data monitoring portion 20 away from binding agent storage portion 10 is provided with the control machine for controlling binding agent to flow out
Structure 30；When controlling organization 30 is opened, the first cavity volume of binding agent storage portion 10 and the second cavity volume storage of data monitoring portion 20
Binding agent by controlling organization 30 be discharged into drilling in, data monitoring portion 20 is pasted on the palisades of drilling.
Based on the shortcoming of the mounting means of boring observation instrument in currently associated technology, one kind is devised in the embodiment of the present invention
Boring observation instrument, the boring observation instrument, including three parts, be respectively from up to down：The binding agent storage portion being fixedly connected sequentially
10th, data monitoring portion 20 and controlling organization 30；
Above-mentioned binding agent storage portion 10 includes the first cavity volume for being used to store binding agent, and its top and bottom is set respectively
There are the first openend and the second openend；The centre in above-mentioned data monitoring portion 20 is provided with the second appearance for accommodating binding agent
Chamber, and its top and bottom is respectively arranged with the 3rd openend and the 4th openend, first openend, described first are held
Chamber, second openend, the 3rd openend, second cavity volume and the 4th openend are sequentially communicated；Described
One openend is used to be provided with controlling organization 30 on the binding agent for receiving injection, the 4th openend.
Specifically, binding agent is filled in binding agent storage portion 10 by user by the first openend, binding agent passes through viscous
Second openend of knot agent storage portion 10 and the 3rd openend of data monitoring portion 20 are discharged into the second of data monitoring portion 20 and held
In chamber, two cavity volumes are finally filled；Binding agent is released by the openend of data monitoring portion 20 the 4th when controlling organization 30 is triggered
It is put into drilling.
Controlling organization 30 is provided with the 4th openend in data monitoring portion 20, the controlling organization 30 is used to control to bond
The binding agent outflow stored in agent release portion.
A kind of boring observation instrument provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting means with boring observation instrument of the prior art
In, equipment adhesive is installed step by step with equipment so that whole installation procedure elapsed time is longer, and installation wind can be greatly improved
Danger, reduction is installed success rate and compared, and it integrates binding agent storage portion 10, data monitoring portion 20 and binding agent release portion, energy
The installation of whole boring observation instrument and the release of adhesive is carried out simultaneously, realize the entirety of adhesive and boring observation instrument
Install, reduce the time of instrument installation process, improve efficiency of construction and the degree of reliability of installation, reduce work wind
Danger；
Also, due to time restriction of the reliable fitting depth by binding agent reliable bond, provided by the embodiment of the present invention
A kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method, time demand is reduced in process, instrument can be arranged on to deeper drilling
In.
In the embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned controlling organization 30 can be mechanical control mechanism 30, can also be electronic conductivity control controller
Structure 30, mechanical control mechanism 30 and electronic control mechanism 30 can also be included simultaneously, separately below to the He of mechanical control mechanism 30
Electronic control mechanism 30 is illustrated.
When above-mentioned controlling organization 30 is mechanical control mechanism 30, above-mentioned controlling organization 30 includes：Mechanical trigger mechanism and
Valve 301；Mechanical trigger mechanism includes：Frizzen 302 is latched with triggering；Frizzen 302 is by triggering lock and data monitoring
Portion 20 is fixedly connected, and valve 301 is connected with frizzen 302；
When frizzen 302 is triggered to the palisades of foot of hole, the triggering of frizzen 302 control valve 301 is opened.
Specifically, the set location of above-mentioned frizzen 302 is the installation site based on boring observation instrument to determine, when whole
When individual boring observation instrument is arranged on the bottommost of drilling, above-mentioned frizzen 302 is set towards the bottom direction of drilling, now, when
When whole boring observation instrument is slowly delivered foot of hole by staff, frizzen 302 can be triggered to foot of hole first, when
When frizzen 302 is triggered to the palisades of foot of hole, its control valve 301 is opened, so that being stored in data monitoring portion 20
Binding agent release.
In addition, above-mentioned controlling organization 30 also includes the first detector, the first detector, for detecting boring observation instrument in real time
The current location data at place, and current location data is sent into the control terminal to ground by cable.
Specifically, above-mentioned control terminal can be the control terminal for resting on the ground drilling site, interior can also be located at
Docking remote server control terminal；When control terminal for the former when, above-mentioned second detector is preferably whole with above-mentioned control
End electrical connection；When control terminal is the latter, above-mentioned second detector is preferably connected with above-mentioned control terminal telecommunication.
Above-mentioned first detector is used to the current location data where above-mentioned boring observation instrument being sent to control in real time eventually
End, so that control terminal is shown, is checked for operating personnel.
When above-mentioned controlling organization 30 is electronic control mechanism 30, above-mentioned controlling organization 30 includes：Controller, electronics release
Controlling switch, the second detector and valve 301, electronics release control switch are electrically connected with controller respectively with the second detector respectively
Connect；Electronics release control switch is fixedly connected with valve 301；Controller is interacted by cable with ground control terminal,
To be shown to ground handling operator；
Second detector, for the current location data where detection boring observation instrument in real time, current location data is sent out
Deliver to controller；Controller, for receiving current location data, current location data is sent to the control on ground by cable
Terminal processed；And, the control signal for the current location data triggering that ground handling operator shows according to control terminal is received, will be controlled
Signal processed is sent to electronics release control switch；Electronics release control is switched, for receiving control signal, according to control signal control
The valve 301 for making its connection is opened.
Specifically, when controlling organization 30 is electronic control mechanism 30, by the second detector, detection is whole in real time first
The current location data of boring observation instrument, and current location data is sent to, then current location data is sent out by controller
The control terminal on ground is delivered to, so that operating personnel are checked；The current location number that operating personnel show according to control terminal
According to, judge whether to controller send control valve 301 open control signal, when operating personnel judge boring observation instrument ought
When front position data reach default installation site, control signal is sent to controller, then controller is sent control signals to
Electronics release control is switched, so that electronics release control switch controls its valve 301 connected to open according to control signal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it is operating personnel's artificial judgment Trig control signal, is opened with control valve 301, it is actual
In, boring observation instrument can also be automatically controlled electronics release-push by controller and open valve 301, specifically, in the second inspection
Survey device to send the current location data of detection to controller, controller is pre- by current location data and the boring observation instrument
If installation site is compared, when detecting current location data and default installation site matches, control signal is generated, and
The control signal is sent to electronics release control switch；The electronics release control is switched under control of the control signal, control
Its valve 301 connected is opened, so that the binding agent for storing data monitoring portion 20 is discharged into the boring observation instrument in drilling
In default installation site, so as to which boring observation instrument is fixed on into above-mentioned default installation site.
Above-mentioned second detector is used to the current location data where above-mentioned boring observation instrument being sent to control in real time eventually
End, so that control terminal is shown, is checked for operating personnel.Discharge viscous by electronic control mechanism 30 in the embodiment of the present invention
Agent is tied, the reliability of releasing adhesive operation can be improved.
Further, in boring observation instrument provided in an embodiment of the present invention, data monitoring portion 20 is multiple, multiple data prisons
Survey portion 20 is fixedly connected from top to bottom successively, and is interconnected；The data monitoring portion 20 of multiple connections is monitored by head end data
Portion 20 is fixedly connected with binding agent storage portion 10, and the bottom in the data monitoring portion 20 of multiple connections is provided with for controlling to bond
The controlling organization 30 of agent outflow.
Specifically, can effectively improve the utilization ratio of monitoring drilling using multiple data monitoring portions 20；Wherein, it is multiple
Data monitoring portion 20 is fixedly connected from top to bottom successively, and multiple data monitoring portions 20 are interconnected.
In multiple interconnected boring observation instruments, head end data monitoring portion 20 is fixed with binding agent storage portion 10 to be connected
Connect, the controlling organization 30 for controlling the binding agent outflow is only provided with the lower end of endian data monitoring portion 20.
Further, with reference to Fig. 1, boring observation instrument provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in addition to：Connection cable 40；Connection
Cable 40 includes：Cable 401 and be arranged on cable 401 can load receiving part 402；
Connection cable 40 runs through binding agent storage portion 10, data monitoring portion 20 and controlling organization 30 by cable 401, is used to
Realize the data transfer of data monitoring portion 20 and controlling organization 30 and ground control terminal, and, by can load receiving part 402 with it is viscous
Knot agent storage portion 10 is fixedly connected, for when discharging boring observation instrument into drilling, bearing boring observation instrument and binding agent
Active force.
Specifically, user can by connection cable 40 can load receiving part 402 by whole boring observation instrument deliver into drilling,
And by the boring observation instrument slowly to the movement of drilling bottom, the connection cable 40 can bear binding agent storage portion 10, data prison
The active force of survey portion 20 and controlling organization 30 and the binding agent of storage.
Further, boring observation instrument provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the 3rd detector；
3rd detector, for the opening data of real-time measure and control mechanism 30, by opening data send to
Control terminal and/or controller；
Controller is additionally operable to, and adjustment signal is generated according to opening data；Electronics release control is switched, for according to tune
Control the opening of its valve 301 connected of signals-modulating.
Above-mentioned 3rd detector can be jaw opening sensor, and it is used for the unlatching shape for detecting valve 301 in controlling organization 30
Whether state data, such as detection valve 301 is opened, the angle that valve 301 is opened, current location that valve 301 is opened etc., then
The opening data of detection are sent to control terminal, so that control terminal is shown, so that user checks.
Or, the opening data of detection are sent to controller, so that the controller is according to the opening data
Adjustment signal is regenerated, so that electronics release control switchs the opening for the valve 301 for regulating and controlling its connection again.
Or, data that the 3rd detector is gathered the opening data of detection are sent to control terminal simultaneously and
Controller, so that control terminal is shown, and controller controls electronics release control to switch according to the opening data
Again the opening of the valve 301 of its connection is regulated and controled.
A kind of boring observation instrument provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting means with boring observation instrument of the prior art
In, equipment adhesive is installed step by step with equipment so that whole installation procedure elapsed time is longer, and installation wind can be greatly improved
Danger, reduction is installed success rate and compared, and it integrates binding agent storage portion 10, data monitoring portion 20 and binding agent release portion, energy
The installation of whole boring observation instrument and the release of adhesive is carried out simultaneously, realize the entirety of adhesive and boring observation instrument
Install, reduce the time of instrument installation process, improve efficiency of construction and the degree of reliability of installation, reduce work wind
Danger；
Also, due to time restriction of the reliable fitting depth by binding agent reliable bond, provided by the embodiment of the present invention
A kind of boring observation instrument, time demand is reduced in process, instrument can be arranged in deeper drilling.
With reference to Fig. 1, boring observation instrument structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is divided into 3 parts, and bottom-up is respectively to discharge
Valve portion (i.e. above-mentioned controlling organization 30), monitoring instrument bay section (i.e. above-mentioned data monitoring portion 20), binding agent bay section are (i.e. above-mentioned viscous
Tie agent storage portion 10).
Discharging valve portion includes release valve 301, mechanical trigger switch, electronics release-push and the 3rd detector, release
The function of valve portion is, in foot of hole or other installation site Open valves 301, the binding agent in binding agent bay section to be released
It is put into drilling, monitoring instrument bay section is reliably bonded with drilling palisades.Above-mentioned release valve portion includes：Both mechanically and electrically two sets
Triggering system, the optional configuration wherein at least of two sets of triggering systems is a set of, and above-mentioned 3rd detector can check control structure
The unlatching effect of valve 301 and the position of current instrument, judge for installation effect.
Monitoring instrument bay section, the centre of above-mentioned monitoring instrument bay section different from commonly using monitoring instrument design in correlation technique
For hollow design, i.e., the centre of above-mentioned monitoring instrument bay section is provided with the second cavity volume for accommodating binding agent, second cavity volume
The passage discharged downwards for binding agent, wherein, can be with the protective housing of mounting portion electronic instrument, still in above-mentioned second cavity volume
UNICOM above and below instrument bay section is ensured, inside point collectively forms binding agent parking space with binding agent bay section space.
Above-mentioned binding agent bay section is the bay section of special storage binding agent, and its length can be according to dividing into monitoring instrument bay section
Length is planned.
Boring observation instrument provided in an embodiment of the present invention, mount scheme reduces the time of instrument installation process, improves
Efficiency of construction, reduces work risk；The effect that binding agent discharges can be checked by sensor, the reliable journey of installation is improved
Degree；Because time restriction of the reliable fitting depth by binding agent reliable bond, reducing the time in process using this method need to
Ask, therefore instrument can be arranged in deeper drilling.
Drilling is realized in binding agent storage nacelle of the present invention and monitoring instrument nacelle global design, integral installation, once decentralization
The installment work of monitoring instrument；Binding agent release valve 301 can be improved releasing adhesive by sensor and electronic circuit control
The reliability of operation.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of installation method of boring observation instrument, with reference to Fig. 2, the installation method application
In above-mentioned boring observation instrument, methods described includes：
S101, all parts of boring observation instrument are assembled, and check the integrality of all parts after assembling；Its
In, all parts of the boring observation instrument at least include：Binding agent storage portion and controlling organization.
Specifically, boring observation instrument is scattered all parts in production, therefore, when in use, first by its each
Part is assembled, and then checks the integrality of all parts after assembling, such as checks whether the valve of controlling organization is normal.
The good binding agent of S102, pre-coordination, the deployed binding agent is positioned over described in the boring observation instrument
In binding agent storage portion.
In this step, all parts of instrument are assembled and check it is errorless after, good binding agent (such as water of pre-coordination
Mud, resin engineering glue etc.), then deployed binding agent is positioned in the binding agent storage portion of boring observation instrument.
S103, the boring observation instrument for being placed with the binding agent transferred into drilling, and monitor the brill in real time
The current lowered position of hole monitor.
Specifically, the connection cable that Engineering operation personnel are included by boring observation instrument can load receiving part will be placed with bonding
The boring observation instrument of agent is discharged into drilling, and the boring observation instrument is slowly moved down, meanwhile, detect that the drilling is examined in real time
The lowered position of instrument is surveyed, when the boring observation instrument reaches default installation site, the boring observation instrument to be bonded in above-mentioned
Default installation site.
S104, when monitoring that the lowered position reaches default installation site, control boring observation instrument release viscous
Agent is tied, the boring observation instrument is arranged in the default installation site of the drilling.
Specifically, when monitoring that the boring observation instrument reaches default installation site, controlling organization is opened, now, drilling
The binding agent storage portion of monitor starts releasing adhesive, and the binding agent is by data monitoring portion, and eventually through control structure
It is discharged on the palisades of drilling, data monitoring portion reliably to be bonded with drilling palisades, the boring observation instrument to be pacified
In the default installation site of the drilling.
Further, with reference to Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides the installation method of boring observation instrument, in addition to：
S105, during the boring observation instrument discharges the binding agent, the release of the binding agent is monitored in real time
State.
S106, the release conditions data for the binding agent for obtaining monitoring are real-time transmitted to control terminal, so as to described
Control terminal shows the release conditions data.
S107, monitoring that binding agent release completes and after the binding agent tentatively consolidation of release, to drilling
The middle dispensing grains of sand, the top in the fixed data monitoring portion and the palisades of drilling are aided in so as to the grains of sand.
With reference to Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of entire flow figure of the installation method of boring observation instrument, bag
Include：
S201, all parts of boring observation instrument are assembled, and check the integrality of all parts after assembling；Its
In, all parts of the boring observation instrument at least include：Binding agent storage portion and controlling organization.
Specifically, boring observation instrument is scattered all parts in production, therefore, when in use, first by its each
Part is assembled, and then checks the integrality of all parts after assembling, such as checks whether the valve of controlling organization is normal.
The good binding agent of S202, pre-coordination, the deployed binding agent is positioned over described in the boring observation instrument
In binding agent storage portion.
In this step, all parts of instrument are assembled and check it is errorless after, good binding agent (such as water of pre-coordination
Mud, resin engineering glue etc.), then deployed binding agent is positioned in the binding agent storage portion of boring observation instrument.
S203, the boring observation instrument for being placed with the binding agent transferred into drilling, and monitor the brill in real time
The current lowered position of hole monitor.
Then, the boring observation instrument for being placed with binding agent is transferred in drilling, so as to when the boring observation instrument reach it is pre-
If during installation site, the boring observation instrument is bonded in into above-mentioned default installation site.
S204, when monitoring that the lowered position reaches default installation site, control boring observation instrument release viscous
Agent is tied, the boring observation instrument is arranged in the default installation site of the drilling.
S205, during the boring observation instrument discharges the binding agent, the release of the binding agent is monitored in real time
State.
S206, the release conditions data for the binding agent for obtaining monitoring are real-time transmitted to control terminal, so as to described
Control terminal shows the release conditions data.
S207, monitoring that binding agent release completes and after the binding agent tentatively consolidation of release, to drilling
The middle dispensing grains of sand, the top in the fixed data monitoring portion and the palisades of drilling are aided in so as to the grains of sand, it is possible to reduce and bore
Influence of the water level to instrument in hole.
S208, the installation for completing the boring observation instrument.
With reference to above-mentioned steps 204 to step 208, engineering staff by boring observation instrument include can bearing cable will drill
Monitor is discharged into drilling, and the boring observation instrument is slowly moved down, and the monitor is bored when the boring observation instrument is reached
Default installation site when, controlling organization open, now, the binding agent storage portion of boring observation instrument starts releasing adhesive, should
Binding agent is discharged into drilling by data monitoring portion and binding agent release portion eventually through the controlling organization in binding agent release portion
On palisades, data monitoring portion reliably to be bonded with drilling palisades, completed and the binding agent when the binding agent discharges
After primary solidification, the grains of sand are delivered into drilling, the installation of boring observation instrument is completed.
The installation method of a kind of boring observation instrument provided in an embodiment of the present invention, with boring observation instrument of the prior art
In mounting means, equipment adhesive is installed step by step with equipment so that whole installation procedure elapsed time is longer, can be greatly improved
Installation risk, reduction is installed success rate and compared, and it integrates binding agent storage portion, data monitoring portion and binding agent release portion,
The installation of whole boring observation instrument and the release of adhesive can be made to carry out simultaneously, the whole of adhesive and boring observation instrument is realized
Body is installed, and is reduced the time of instrument installation process, is improved efficiency of construction and the degree of reliability of installation, reduce work wind
Danger；
Also, due to time restriction of the reliable fitting depth by binding agent reliable bond, provided by the embodiment of the present invention
A kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method, time demand is reduced in process, instrument can be arranged on to deeper drilling
In.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing, in addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
Finally it should be noted that：Embodiment described above, is only the embodiment of the present invention, to illustrate the present invention
Technical scheme, rather than its limitations, protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that：Any one skilled in the art
The invention discloses technical scope in, it can still modify to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment or can be light
Change is readily conceivable that, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic；And these modifications, change or replacement, do not make
The essence of appropriate technical solution departs from the spirit and scope of technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention.The protection in the present invention should all be covered
Within the scope of.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of boring observation instrument, it is characterised in that including：Binding agent storage portion, the data being fixedly connected from top to bottom successively
Monitoring portion and controlling organization；
The first cavity volume for accommodating binding agent is provided with the binding agent storage portion；Setting in the middle of the data monitoring portion
There is the second cavity volume for accommodating binding agent；First cavity volume and second cavity volume are sequentially communicated；
Lower end of the data monitoring portion away from the binding agent storage portion is provided with the institute for controlling the binding agent outflow
State controlling organization；
When the controlling organization is opened, first cavity volume of the binding agent storage portion and the second of the data monitoring portion
The binding agent of cavity volume storage is discharged into the drilling by the controlling organization, the data monitoring portion to be pasted
Onto the palisades of the drilling.
2. boring observation instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the controlling organization includes：Mechanical trigger mechanism
And valve；The mechanical trigger mechanism includes：Frizzen is latched with triggering；The frizzen by it is described triggering lock with it is described
Data monitoring portion is fixedly connected, and the valve is connected with the frizzen；
When the frizzen is triggered to the palisades of the foot of hole, the frizzen triggering control valve is opened.
3. boring observation instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the controlling organization also includes the first detector；
First detector, for detecting the current location data where the boring observation instrument in real time, and will be described current
Position data is sent to control terminal.
4. boring observation instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the controlling organization includes：Controller, the second inspection
Survey device, electronics release control switch and valve, electronics release control switch and second detector respectively with the control
Device electrical connection processed；The electronics release control switch is fixedly connected with the valve；The controller passes through cable and ground
Control terminal is interacted；
Second detector, for detecting the current location data where the boring observation instrument in real time, by the present bit
Data are put to send to the controller；The controller, for receiving the current location data, by the current location data
Sent by the cable to the control terminal on ground；And, receive ground handling operator and shown according to the control terminal
The current location data triggering control signal, by the control signal send to the electronics release control switch；Institute
Electronics release control switch is stated, for receiving the control signal, controls its valve connected to open according to the control signal.
5. boring observation instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the data monitoring portion be it is multiple, it is multiple described
Data monitoring portion is fixedly connected from top to bottom successively, and is interconnected；The data monitoring portion of multiple connections passes through head end number
It is fixedly connected according to monitoring portion with the binding agent storage portion, the bottom in the data monitoring portion of multiple connections, which is provided with, to be used for
Control the controlling organization of the binding agent outflow.
6. the boring observation instrument according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that also including connection cable；The company
Connecing cable includes：Cable and be arranged on the cable can load receiving part；
The connection cable runs through the binding agent storage portion, the data monitoring portion and the control machine by the cable
Structure, the data transfer to realize the data monitoring portion and the controlling organization and ground control terminal, and, by described
Can load receiving part be fixedly connected with the binding agent storage portion, for when installing the boring observation instrument into drilling, bearing institute
State the active force of boring observation instrument and the binding agent.
7. the boring observation instrument according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that also including the 3rd detector；
3rd detector, the opening data for detecting the controlling organization in real time, by the opening data
Send to control terminal.
8. a kind of installation method of boring observation instrument, it is characterised in that the installation method is applied to any one of claim 1-7
Described boring observation instrument, methods described includes：
The all parts of boring observation instrument are assembled, and check the integrality of all parts after assembling；Wherein, it is described to bore
The all parts of hole monitor at least include：Binding agent storage portion and controlling organization；
The good binding agent of pre-coordination, the binding agent that the deployed binding agent is positioned over into the boring observation instrument is stored
In portion；
The boring observation instrument for being placed with the binding agent is transferred into drilling, and monitors the boring observation instrument in real time and is worked as
Preceding lowered position；
When monitoring that the lowered position reaches default installation site, the boring observation instrument releasing adhesive is controlled, is used to
In the default installation site that the boring observation instrument is arranged on to the drilling.
9. the installation method of boring observation instrument according to claim 8, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
During the boring observation instrument discharges the binding agent, the release conditions of the binding agent are monitored in real time；
The release conditions data for monitoring the obtained binding agent are real-time transmitted to control terminal, so that the control terminal is aobvious
Show the release conditions data.
10. the installation method of boring observation instrument according to claim 8, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
After the binding agent tentatively consolidation of the binding agent release completion and release is monitored, sand is delivered into drilling
Grain, the top in the fixed data monitoring portion and the palisades of drilling are aided in so as to the grains of sand.
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| CN201710344271.2A CN106979004A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method |
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| CN201710344271.2A CN106979004A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of boring observation instrument and its installation method |
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