CN206954166U - A kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus - Google Patents

A kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206954166U
CN206954166U CN201720131938.6U CN201720131938U CN206954166U CN 206954166 U CN206954166 U CN 206954166U CN 201720131938 U CN201720131938 U CN 201720131938U CN 206954166 U CN206954166 U CN 206954166U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit unit
motor
electrical
sensor
lifting component
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720131938.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康志伟
庞宏磊
李荣锦
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Priority to CN201720131938.6U priority Critical patent/CN206954166U/en
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Publication of CN206954166U publication Critical patent/CN206954166U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the urgent window breaking device of motor bus,Including carbon dioxide sensor,Temperature sensor,Flat membrane pressure sensor,Three-dimensional perspective sensor,Broken window actuator,Control circuit unit and gate-controlled switch circuit unit,Broken window actuator includes vibration hammer component and electrical-controlled lifting component,Carbon dioxide sensor,Temperature sensor,Flat membrane pressure sensor and three-dimensional perspective sensor is connected with control circuit unit respectively,Control circuit unit is connected with the signal control terminal of gate-controlled switch circuit unit,The input of gate-controlled switch circuit unit is used to connect an input power,Its output end respectively with vibration hammer component,Electrical-controlled lifting component connects,When control circuit unit inputs Continuity signal to the control terminal of gate-controlled switch circuit unit,Gate-controlled switch circuit unit turns on,Vibration hammer component and electrical-controlled lifting component are powered,The movable part of electrical-controlled lifting component rises and dominates vibration hammer component towards window movement,Motor dominates impulse member repeated stock window.

Description

A kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus
Technical field
Auto manufacturing technology, more particularly to automotive safety manufacturing technology are the utility model is related to, particularly, one kind is used for In case of emergency, the urgent window breaking device of motor bus of window escape is broken.
Background technology
The news that motor bus creates greater casualties by fire or overturning often occurs in daily life, for this Emergency situations, many people all transiences can lose one's marbles, and completely lose the consciousness of saving oneself usually.During escape, scene will Become very chaotic, often get lodged in crowded track, now life-saving hammer just turns into last-resort, but many people due to Crowded in-car is difficult to use, and will not even be used, and the rate of propagation of fire is quickly, ultimately causes many tragedies.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:There is provided a kind of motor bus urgent window breaking device, in order in motor bus Vehicle window is smashed rapidly when facing a danger, opens passway for escaping.
To achieve these goals, the concrete technical scheme that the utility model is taken is:A kind of motor bus promptly breaks window dress Put, including carbon dioxide sensor, temperature sensor, flat membrane pressure sensor, three-dimensional perspective sensor, broken window actuator, control Circuit unit and gate-controlled switch circuit unit processed, the broken window actuator includes vibration hammer component and electrical-controlled lifting component, described Vibration hammer component includes motor cabinet, motor and impulse member, and the impulse member is arranged on the movable part of motor, described The fixed part of motor is arranged on motor cabinet, and the motor cabinet is fixedly installed on the movable part of electrical-controlled lifting component, institute The fixed part for stating electrical-controlled lifting component is fixedly installed on the window of motor bus, the carbon dioxide sensor, temperature sensor, Signal input part of flat membrane pressure sensor and the three-dimensional perspective sensor respectively with control circuit unit is connected, the control circuit The signal output part of unit is connected with the signal control terminal of gate-controlled switch circuit unit, the input of the gate-controlled switch circuit unit Hold for connecting an input power, its output end is connected with vibration hammer component, electrical-controlled lifting component respectively, the control circuit list Member can be powered by an input power, when control circuit unit inputs Continuity signal to the control terminal of gate-controlled switch circuit unit, The gate-controlled switch circuit unit conducting, so as to which vibration hammer component and electrical-controlled lifting component are powered, the electrical-controlled lifting component Movable part rises and dominates vibration hammer component towards window movement, and the motor in the vibration hammer component dominates impulse member Repeated stock window.
Further, the electrical-controlled lifting component includes set casing, guide rail, sliding block, support, spring, connecting rod and flexible electricity Machine, fixed part of the set casing as electrical-controlled lifting component, it is surrounded by three panels forms, and the guide rail quantity is two More than, the guide rail is fitted vertically on the medial surface for the first panel for being arranged on set casing and is centered around sliding block surrounding, It is raised that the sliding block is provided with two or more, and the projection is arranged in corresponding guide rail and along guide rail liftable, institute one by one State support to be fixedly connected in the second panel of set casing and the medial surface of the 3rd panel, one end and the sliding block of the spring are fixed Connection, its other end drawn high and is fixedly connected with support, movable part of the connecting rod as electrical-controlled lifting component, its parallel to One end of set casing first panel and connecting rod is connected with sliding block, and the other end sets connecting portion to be used to connect motor cabinet, described to stretch Contracting motor is fixedly installed on the second panel of set casing or the lateral surface of the 3rd panel and its telescopic shaft is through being arranged on the After through hole on two panels or the 3rd panel with sliding block clamping.
Further, the control circuit unit uses single chip machine controlling circuit unit, the single chip machine controlling circuit unit It is configured to handle the collection signal of carbon dioxide sensor, temperature sensor, flat membrane pressure sensor and three-dimensional perspective sensor, And contrast signal data with corresponding setting value, so as to judge whether to export Continuity signal, to control vibration hammer component and electricity Control lifting assembly break-make.
In such scheme technology, a kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus includes the first button switch and the second button is opened Close, one end is used to connect input power, the other end and vibration hammer group after the first button switch and the second button switch series connection Part, the connection of electrical-controlled lifting component.
In such scheme technology, a kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus includes Internet of Things car-mounted terminal, the Internet of Things Car-mounted terminal can be powered by input power, and the signal output part of the control circuit unit is connected with Internet of Things car-mounted terminal goes forward side by side Row information communicates, and when broken window actuator works, the Internet of Things car-mounted terminal meeting automatic alarm, sends particular location and seeks help Signal.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The data transmitted together by multiple sensors come, Window is determined the need for brokenly, accuracy is high, and reaction speed is fast.2nd, broken window and automatic window breaking are combined manually, can run into meaning Flexibly tackled when outer;The electrical-controlled lifting component of broken window actuator can rise vibration hammer component, avoid motor bus driving conditions In glass broken into pieces due to shaking, vibration hammer can be efficiently by glass crushing;Vehicle-mounted Internet of Things can be to nearby vehicle or row People asks for help, and automatic alarm.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 show principle schematic of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 show the structural representation that window actuator is broken in the utility model.
Fig. 3 show the front view of electrical-controlled lifting component in the utility model.
Fig. 4 show the graphics of electrical-controlled lifting component in the utility model.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to more be understood that this practicality Where new creation point.
A kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus of embodiment 1, with reference to figure 1, it includes carbon dioxide sensor 1, temperature passes Sensor 2, flat membrane pressure sensor 3, three-dimensional perspective sensor 4, broken window actuator 5, control circuit unit 6 and gate-controlled switch circuit Unit 7, the broken window actuator 5 includes vibration hammer component 5-1 and electrical-controlled lifting component 5-2, reference can be made to Fig. 2, the vibration hammer Component 5-1 includes motor cabinet 5-11, motor 5-12 and impulse member 5-13, the impulse member 5-13 are arranged on motor 5- On 12 movable part, the fixed part of the motor 5-12 is arranged on motor cabinet 5-11, and the motor cabinet 5-11 is fixed and set Put on electrical-controlled lifting component 5-2 movable part, the fixed part of the electrical-controlled lifting component 5-2 is fixedly installed on the window of motor bus On family, generally, the quantity of the broken window actuator 5 is two, and its left and right is arranged on the glass upper end of motor bus, so as to Window can be carried out brokenly to the glass of motor bus both sides.Preferably, the impulse member 5-13 mono- is tapered, and its other end, which is provided with, to be used In the connecting portion of connection motor 5-12 movable parts, the motor 5-12 uses linear reciprocating motor, the connection Portion can specifically use axle sleeve structure to be connected on the movable axis of linear reciprocating motor.
The carbon dioxide sensor 1, temperature sensor 2, flat membrane pressure sensor 3 and three-dimensional perspective sensor 4 are distinguished It is connected with the signal input part of control circuit unit 6, signal output part and the gate-controlled switch circuit list of the control circuit unit 6 The signal control terminal connection of member 7, the input of the gate-controlled switch circuit unit 7 are used to connect an input power, its output end It is connected respectively with vibration hammer component 5-1, electrical-controlled lifting component 5-2, the control circuit unit 6 can be powered by an input power, When control circuit unit 6 inputs Continuity signal to the control terminal of gate-controlled switch circuit unit 7, the gate-controlled switch circuit unit 7 conductings, so as to which vibration hammer component 5-1 and electrical-controlled lifting component 5-2 is powered, the movable part of the electrical-controlled lifting component 5-2 rises And vibration hammer component 5-1 is dominated towards window movement, the motor 5-12 in the vibration hammer component 5-1 dominates impulse member 5-13 repeated stock windows.Because the function that the needs of control circuit unit 6 are realized is relatively simple, in order to reduce the cost, the control Circuit unit 6 processed uses existing single chip machine controlling circuit unit, and the single chip machine controlling circuit unit is configured to handle titanium dioxide Carbon sensor 1, temperature sensor 2, the collection signal of flat membrane pressure sensor 3 and three-dimensional perspective sensor 4, and by signal data Contrasted with corresponding setting value, so as to judge whether to export Continuity signal, to control vibration hammer component 5-1 and electrical-controlled lifting component 5-2 break-makes.The gate-controlled switch circuit unit 7 uses one or more controllable triode or switch relay.Titanium dioxide Carbon sensor 1 is arranged at motor bus seat position, and temperature sensor 2 is mounted in motor bus top, and flat membrane pressure sensor 3 is placed in car At window lower stress, three-dimensional perspective sensor 4 is placed among roof;During generation fire, carbon dioxide sensor 1 detects in-car air Middle CO2The signal of signal and temperature sensor 2 the detection vehicle interior temperature of content is transferred to the confirmation of single chip machine controlling circuit unit, and Contrasted with preset value, determine the need for exporting Continuity signal by single chip machine controlling circuit unit;When overturning, flat mould Vehicle body pressure signal and vehicle body flip angle signal are transferred to single-chip microcomputer control by force snesor 3 and three-dimensional perspective sensor 4 respectively Circuit unit processed, whether need brokenly window by single chip machine controlling circuit unit judges.
Electrical-controlled lifting component 5-2 front view is shown as one kind preferably scheme, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 show electrical-controlled lifting Component 5-2 graphics, the electrical-controlled lifting component 5-2 include set casing 5-21, guide rail 5-22, sliding block 5-23, support 5-24, Spring 5-25, connecting rod 5-26 and the fixed part of telescope motor 5-27, the set casing 5-21 as electrical-controlled lifting component 5-2, its Surrounded and formed by three panels, the guide rail 5-22 quantity is two or more, and the guide rail 5-22, which is fitted vertically, to be arranged on On the medial surface of set casing 5-21 first panel and be centered around sliding block 5-23 surroundings, the sliding block 5-23 be provided with two with Upper raised 5-231, the raised 5-231 are arranged in corresponding guide rail 5-22 and along guide rail 5-22 liftables one by one, described Support 5-24 is fixedly connected in set casing 5-21 second panel and the medial surface of the 3rd panel, one end of the spring 5-25 It is fixedly connected with sliding block 5-23, its other end is drawn high and is fixedly connected with support 5-24, and the connecting rod 5-26 is as automatically controlled liter Come down to a lower group part 5-2 movable part, it connects parallel to set casing 5-21 first panel and connecting rod 5-26 one end with sliding block 5-23 Connect, the other end sets connecting portion 5-261 to be fixedly installed on set casing 5- for connecting motor cabinet 5-11, the telescope motor 5-27 21 second panel is either on the lateral surface of the 3rd panel and its telescopic shaft 5-271 is through being arranged on second panel or the 3rd face After through hole on plate with sliding block 5-23 clampings, the mode of clamping:1st, telescopic shaft 5-271 is the end face for being directly clamped among sliding block 5-23; 2nd, neck is opened in sliding block 5-23 side to be used to insert telescopic shaft, if telescopic shaft is too short, can be increased by installing connecting rod additional The length of telescopic shaft, to realize preferably clamping.Telescopic shaft can be locked by connecting spring 5-25 sliding block 5-23, runs into urgent During situation, telescopic shaft unties sliding block 5-23, and vibration hammer component 5-1 carries out brokenly window and worked as sliding block 5-23 rises.
On this basis, guiding groove 5-28 is provided with the medial surface of set casing 5-21 first panel so as at connecting rod When initial position, it is received into guiding groove 5-28;During rising, it can rise along guiding groove 5-28.
In a particular application, the set casing 5-21 and guide rail 5-22, guiding groove 5-28 can use be integrally formed manufacture and Into the sliding block 5-23 and connecting rod 5-26, which can take to be integrally formed, to be fabricated, and uses metal material.
The motor cabinet 5-21 is in the form of annular discs, and its side is fixedly connected with motor 5-12 fixed part, can be bonded, its Opposite side is provided with connecting portion, and the connecting portion is engaged with the connecting portion on connecting rod 5-26.Specifically, on the motor cabinet 5-21 Connecting portion is screwed hole, and the connecting portion on connecting rod 5-26 is stud, and the motor cabinet 5-21 and connecting rod 5-26 uses screw-spiral shell Post connected mode.
Embodiment 2 is on the basis of embodiment 1, and with reference to figure 1, a kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus includes the first button The button switch 9 of switch 8 and second, one end is used to connect input electricity after the button switch 9 of the first button switch 8 and second series connection Source, the other end are connected with vibration hammer component 5-1, electrical-controlled lifting component 5-2.First button switch 8 and the second button switch 9 are tight Anxious button switch, in reply fire and two kinds of emergencies of overturning, can by sensor automatic window breaking or by driver and Passenger presses emergency button switch and carries out broken window manually simultaneously.
Embodiment 3 is on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, and with reference to figure 1, a kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus includes Internet of Things Net car-mounted terminal 10, the Internet of Things car-mounted terminal 10 can be powered by input power, the signal output of the control circuit unit 6 End is connected and communicated with Internet of Things car-mounted terminal 10, when broken window actuator works, the Internet of Things car-mounted terminal 10 can alarm from trend 119, send particular location and help signal.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus, it is characterised in that including carbon dioxide sensor, temperature sensor, flat mould Force snesor, three-dimensional perspective sensor, broken window actuator, control circuit unit and gate-controlled switch circuit unit, the broken window are held Row device includes vibration hammer component and electrical-controlled lifting component, and the vibration hammer component includes motor cabinet, motor and impulse member, institute State impulse member to be arranged on the movable part of motor, the fixed part of the motor is arranged on motor cabinet, the motor Seat is fixedly installed on the movable part of electrical-controlled lifting component, and the fixed part of the electrical-controlled lifting component is fixedly installed on motor bus On window, the carbon dioxide sensor, temperature sensor, flat membrane pressure sensor and three-dimensional perspective sensor respectively with control The signal input part connection of circuit unit, the signal output part of the control circuit unit and the signal of gate-controlled switch circuit unit Control terminal connects, and the input of the gate-controlled switch circuit unit is used to connecting an input power, its output end respectively with vibration Hammer component, the connection of electrical-controlled lifting component into shape, the control circuit unit can be powered by an input power, and being given when control circuit unit can When controlling the control terminal input Continuity signal of on-off circuit unit, the gate-controlled switch circuit unit conducting, so as to vibration hammer component It is powered with electrical-controlled lifting component, the movable part of the electrical-controlled lifting component rises and dominates vibration hammer component to be transported towards window Dynamic, the motor in the vibration hammer component dominates impulse member repeated stock window.
2. a kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the electrical-controlled lifting component includes Set casing, guide rail, sliding block, support, spring, connecting rod and telescope motor, fixed part of the set casing as electrical-controlled lifting component, It is surrounded by three panels forms, and the guide rail quantity is two or more, and the guide rail, which is fitted vertically, is arranged on set casing First panel medial surface on and be centered around sliding block surrounding, it is raised that the sliding block is provided with two or more, described raised one One is arranged in corresponding guide rail and along guide rail liftable, and the support is fixedly connected on the second panel and the 3rd of set casing On the medial surface of panel, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a slide block, and its other end is drawn high and is fixedly connected with support, institute Movable part of the connecting rod as electrical-controlled lifting component is stated, it connects parallel to one end of set casing first panel and connecting rod and sliding block Connect, the other end sets connecting portion to be used to connect motor cabinet, the telescope motor be fixedly installed on set casing second panel or On the lateral surface of 3rd panel and its telescopic shaft is through being arranged on after the through hole on second panel or the 3rd panel and sliding block card Connect.
A kind of 3. urgent window breaking device of motor bus as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the impulse member one Tapered, its other end is provided with the connecting portion for being used for connecting motor movable part.
4. a kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the motor cabinet is in circle Plate-like, its side are fixedly connected with the fixed part of motor, and its opposite side is provided with connecting portion, the connecting portion and the company on connecting rod Socket part is engaged.
A kind of 5. urgent window breaking device of motor bus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the connecting portion on the motor cabinet It is screwed hole, and the connecting portion on connecting rod is stud, the motor cabinet uses screw-Stud connection mode with connecting rod.
6. a kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the motor is adopted With linear reciprocating motor.
A kind of 7. urgent window breaking device of motor bus as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the control circuit list Member uses single chip machine controlling circuit unit, and the single chip machine controlling circuit unit is configured to handle carbon dioxide sensor, temperature biography The collection signal of sensor, flat membrane pressure sensor and three-dimensional perspective sensor, and signal data is contrasted with corresponding setting value, So as to judge whether to export Continuity signal, to control vibration hammer component and electrical-controlled lifting component open-closed.
A kind of 8. urgent window breaking device of motor bus as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the gate-controlled switch electricity Road unit uses controllable triode or switch relay.
9. a kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that opened including the first button Pass and the second button switch, one end is used to connect input power after the first button switch and the second button switch series connection, separately One end is connected with vibration hammer component, electrical-controlled lifting component.
10. a kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that vehicle-mounted including Internet of Things Terminal, the Internet of Things car-mounted terminal can be powered by input power, the signal output part and Internet of Things of the control circuit unit Car-mounted terminal is connected and communicated, when broken window actuator works, the Internet of Things car-mounted terminal meeting automatic alarm, and hair Send particular location and help signal.
CN201720131938.6U 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus Expired - Fee Related CN206954166U (en)

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CN201720131938.6U CN206954166U (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720131938.6U CN206954166U (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106740624A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-05-31 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus
CN109017660A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-12-18 东莞市皓奇企业管理服务有限公司 The application method of car fire alarm quick-fried window device automatically

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106740624A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-05-31 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of urgent window breaking device of motor bus
CN106740624B (en) * 2017-02-14 2022-12-27 南京工业职业技术学院 Emergency window breaking device for motor bus
CN109017660A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-12-18 东莞市皓奇企业管理服务有限公司 The application method of car fire alarm quick-fried window device automatically

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180202

Termination date: 20210214

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee