CN206944785U - A kind of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics - Google Patents
A kind of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics Download PDFInfo
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- CN206944785U CN206944785U CN201720962365.1U CN201720962365U CN206944785U CN 206944785 U CN206944785 U CN 206944785U CN 201720962365 U CN201720962365 U CN 201720962365U CN 206944785 U CN206944785 U CN 206944785U
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
The utility model patent discloses a kind of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics, including light weight cellular body, it is correspondingly connected with heavy honeycomb ceramics in the inside of the light weight cellular body, high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics is correspondingly provided with the inside of the heavy honeycomb ceramics, the light weight cellular hole, heavy honeycomb hole, the aperture of high accumulation of energy honeycomb hole increases successively, the light weight cellular body passes through the releasable connection corresponding with heavy honeycomb ceramics of outer ring contiguous block, the outer ring contiguous block is arranged on the corner of heavy honeycomb ceramics, the heavy honeycomb ceramics and high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics pass through the corresponding releasable connection of inner ring contiguous block, the inner ring contiguous block is arranged on four sides of high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics.The utility model reduces exhaust heat, the thermal efficiency of heating furnace significantly improves by the combination of inner and outside of light weight cellular body, heavy honeycomb ceramics, high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics.
Description
Technical field
The utility model patent is related to a kind of heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics, especially a kind of efficient heating furnace accumulation of heat
Room honeycomb ceramics.
Background technology
For Two-cuff Technique room heating furnace large-scale application in all kinds steel rolling mill, the characteristics of its is maximum is exactly energy-saving efficiency height,
It is easy to operate, it can significantly reduce the required power and cost of steel.
The calorific capacity of Jiangxi steel mill blast furnace gas is about 3135KJ/Nm3, and caloric value is relatively low, and theoretical temperature combustion is about
1300 DEG C, about 900 DEG C of actual combustion temperature, therefore simple burning blast furnace gas can not meet needed for heating furnace normal heating steel billet
More than 1700 DEG C of theoretical temperature combustion, 1250 DEG C of requirements above of actual combustion temperature, Two-cuff Technique heating furnace just solves this
Problem.
After the technical principle of Two-cuff Technique heating furnace preheats heat storage by the hot waste gas to discharge out of the furnace, changed by commutator
To, then the heat preheating cooled coal gas that high-temperature thermal storage body is absorbed and cold combustion air, make the coal gas after preheating, combustion air temperature
Reach more than 1000 DEG C, while waste gas discharge temperature is less than 170 DEG C.The physical thermal that heating gas and hot-air are brought into, makes coal gas
Theoretical temperature combustion bring up to more than 1800 DEG C, actual combustion temperature bring up to more than 1300 DEG C, meet production requirement, realizing
While heating furnace saves on a large scale, also low combustion value furnace gas are made to be fully utilized.
Because traditional honeycomb body structure is single, bulk density is small, covet heat exchange area, cause honeycomb ceramics accumulation of heat
Ability, compression strength, refractoriness, lotus softening temperature, thermal shock resistance is insufficient, and honeycomb ceramics produces extruding and become in use
Shape, most of regenerator top layer form cavity, exhaust gas temperature is reached 300-500 DEG C, and smoke evacuation system device damage is serious, and
In, lower floor's honeycomb ceramics cause its poor air permeability because of crimp, empty, coal gas is obstructed when passing through honeycomb ceramics, and fluid distrbution is uneven,
Empty, gas preheating temperature is difficult to reach ideal state so that the low blast furnace gas of calorific value is theoretical during burning
Ignition temperature is affected, and operative employee can only increase coal gas, air mass flow, so cause coal again to ensure normal rhythm of production
Gas consumption is higher.Therefore, heat storage is improved, seeks a kind of more scientific combination and just turns into a urgent problem to be solved.
Utility model content
For the defects of existing technology, there is provided a kind of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics.
The utility model is realized by following proposal：
A kind of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics, including light weight cellular body, it is in the light weight cellular body
Portion is correspondingly connected with heavy honeycomb ceramics, and high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics is correspondingly connected with the inside of the heavy honeycomb ceramics, described light
If offering the light weight cellular hole of dried layer on matter honeycomb ceramics, if being provided with dried layer heavy honeycomb hole on the heavy honeycomb ceramics,
Some floor height accumulation of energy honeycomb holes, the light weight cellular hole, heavy honeycomb hole, high accumulation of energy honeycomb are provided with the high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics
The aperture in hole increases successively, and the light weight cellular body is described outer by the releasable connection corresponding with heavy honeycomb ceramics of outer ring contiguous block
Circle contiguous block is arranged on the corner of heavy honeycomb ceramics, and the heavy honeycomb ceramics is corresponding by inner ring contiguous block with high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics
Releasable connection, the inner ring contiguous block are arranged on four sides of high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics.
Metal reinforced circle is also correspondingly provided with the outside of the light weight cellular body.
The aperture in the light weight cellular hole 4 is 3 millimeters, and the aperture of the heavy honeycomb hole 5 is 6 millimeters, the high accumulation of energy
The aperture of honeycomb hole 6 is 8 millimeters.
Two floor height accumulation of energy honeycomb holes are provided with the high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics, four layers of heavy honeybee are provided with the heavy honeycomb ceramics
Socket bore, the light weight cellular body is interior to be provided with one layer of light weight cellular hole.
The blind hole of handgrip shape is provided with the high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1. a kind of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics of the utility model by light weight cellular body, heavy honeycomb ceramics,
The combination of inner and outside of high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics, reduces exhaust heat, and the thermal efficiency of heating furnace significantly improves.
2. the utility model a kind of light weight cellular body, heavy honeycomb ceramics, the height of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics
Accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics carries out releasable connection by outer ring contiguous block and inner ring contiguous block respectively, convenient maintenance and maintenance, is damaging
Only needed the part replacing of damage when can not badly repairing, it is not necessary to all replace, saved production cost.
3. a kind of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics of the utility model is provided with handgrip shape on high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics
Blind hole, easily most flimsy high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics can be taken out by blind hole and safeguard and change.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb body structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the detail of construction in A portions in Fig. 1.
In figure：1 is light weight cellular body, and 2 be heavy honeycomb ceramics, and 3 be high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics, and 4 be light weight cellular hole, and 5 attach most importance to
Matter honeycomb hole, 6 be high accumulation of energy honeycomb hole, and 7 be outer ring contiguous block, and 8 be inner ring contiguous block, and 9 be metal reinforced circle, and 10 be blind hole.
Embodiment
The utility model preferred embodiment is further illustrated with reference to Fig. 1-2：
A kind of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics, including light weight cellular body 1, it is in the light weight cellular body 1
Inside is corresponding to be connected with heavy honeycomb ceramics 2, high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics 3 is correspondingly connected with the inside of the heavy honeycomb ceramics 2, in institute
If stating the light weight cellular hole 4 that dried layer is offered on light weight cellular body 1, if being provided with dried layer heavy honeybee on the heavy honeycomb ceramics 2
Socket bore 5, some floor height accumulation of energy honeycomb holes 6, the light weight cellular hole 4, heavy honeycomb hole are provided with the high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics 3
5th, the aperture of high accumulation of energy honeycomb hole 6 increases successively, and the light weight cellular body 1 is corresponding with heavy honeycomb ceramics 2 by outer ring contiguous block 7
Releasable connection, the outer ring contiguous block 7 are arranged on the corner of heavy honeycomb ceramics 2, the heavy honeycomb ceramics 2 and high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics
3 are arranged on four sides of high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics 3 by the 8 corresponding releasable connection of inner ring contiguous block, the inner ring contiguous block 8.Lightweight honeybee
Nest body, heavy honeycomb ceramics, high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics carry out releasable connection, convenient inspection by outer ring contiguous block and inner ring contiguous block respectively
Repair and safeguard, only needed the part replacing of damage when damage occur and can not repair, it is not necessary to all replace, save
Production cost.The blind hole 10 of handgrip shape is provided with the high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics 3.Can easily will be most fragile by blind hole
High accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics take out safeguard and change.
Two floor height accumulation of energy honeycomb holes 6 are provided with the present embodiment, in the high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics 3, in the heavy honeycomb ceramics 2
Provided with four layers of heavy honeycomb hole 5, one layer of light weight cellular hole 4 is provided with the light weight cellular body 1.Light weight cellular body, heavy honeycomb
The number of plies of various honeycomb holes can be adjusted according to actual condition in body, high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics.
In general, under conditions of equal material, the bulk density of honeycomb ceramics is bigger, and heat storage capacity is stronger, therefore, this
Utility model is transformed honeycomb ceramics, improves its heat storage capacity.On the basis of original honeycomb ceramics, by light weight cellular body,
The combination of inner and outside of heavy honeycomb ceramics, high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics, reduces exhaust heat, and the thermal efficiency of heating furnace significantly carries
It is high.
Table 1 lists the important technological parameters of three kinds of honeycomb ceramics, and the utility model is using bulk density is big, surface is compared in heat exchange
The small high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics of product, heavy honeycomb ceramics, with bulk density is small, heat exchange specific surface area is big light weight cellular body collocation,
By from inside to outside, by high temperature to low temperature in the way of be applied in combination.Thermic load of its specific combination according to heating furnace, waste gas
Discharge temperature determines.The thermic load of the high rod heating furnace of certain steel rolling mill is big, and exhaust gas temperature highest is close to 600 DEG C, in practical application
Middle internal layer uses 1 layer of light weight cellular hole using 4 floor height accumulation of energy honeycomb holes, middle level using 4 layers of heavy honeycomb hole, outer layer.And for
Thermic load and waste gas discharge temperature are less than the heating furnace of high rod heating furnace, can be in internal layer using 2 floor height accumulation of energy honeycomb holes, middle level
2-3 layers of light weight cellular hole are used using 4-5 layers of heavy honeycomb hole, outer layer.
The technical parameter of the honeycomb ceramics of table 1
| Species | Al2O3(%) | ZrO2（%） | Density（Kg/m3） | Wall thickness (mm) |
| High accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics | ≥78 | ≥0.5 | ≥1550 | 4 |
| Heavy honeycomb ceramics | ≥70 | 0 | ≥1100 | 3 |
| Light weight cellular body | ≥70 | 0 | ≥820 | 1 |
Metal reinforced circle 9 is also correspondingly provided with the outside of the light weight cellular body 1.Can effectively it be prevented by metal reinforced circle
Only the utility model splits in use, increases the service life.The aperture in the light weight cellular hole 4 is 3 millimeters, described heavy
The aperture of matter honeycomb hole 5 is 6 millimeters, and the aperture of the high accumulation of energy honeycomb hole 6 is 8 millimeters.
Domestic heating furnace generally loads regenerator using a kind of honeycomb ceramics, the too strong heat exchange area for pursuing nest body,
This index of the heat storage capacity of ignorance honeycomb ceramics, the regenerator cigarette temperature for so resulting in part heating furnace is difficult to control, higher
Exhaust gas temperature makes flue gas that it is efficient to reduce heating furnace heat with substantial amounts of heat.Using traditional light weight cellular body, because its
Temperature highest compression strength, refractoriness, lotus softening temperature, thermal shock resistance is insufficient, and from-inner-to-outer occurs in use
Creep is sunk, and regenerator top layer gradually forms cavity, makes air-flow branch cloth uniform, and the heat exchange effect of honeycomb ceramics reduces, preheating
The empty, ability of coal gas also further declines.The utility model considerably reduces waste gas discharge temperature, waste gas discharge temperature by
300-500 DEG C are reduced to 100-170 DEG C, reduce exhaust heat, and the thermal efficiency of heating furnace generally improves.
The Jiangxi steel rolling mill four heating furnace ton in 4-December of production line five material synthesis blast furnace gas consumption in 2016 by
261.95m before transformation3/ t is reduced to 237.01m3/ t, the range of decrease 9.52%, 9,500,000 yuan of direct economic benefit is created, through adjusting, 2016
Use the technical solution of the utility model, heating furnace production capacity lifting 5.2% year.High accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics of the present utility model is because containing
ZrO2, iron scale is not easy to be bonded in honeycomb pore under the high temperature conditions, in addition high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics, heavy honeycomb ceramics because
Aperture relatively lightweight honeycomb ceramics is multiplied, when blast furnace gas is aqueous, dustiness is larger smelting be not easily blocked, extend accumulation of heat
The service life of room honeycomb ceramics.Other the utility model is simple in construction, transformation is convenient, and increase cost is very low, and once transforms,
It is lifelong to be benefited.
Although more detailed elaboration is done to the technical solution of the utility model and has been enumerated, it will be appreciated that for
For those skilled in the art, modification is made to above-described embodiment or uses equivalent alternative solution, this skill to this area
Be for art personnel it is clear that on the basis of without departing from the utility model spirit these modifications or improvements, belong to
In the scope of the requires of the utility model protection.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics, including light weight cellular body（1）, it is characterised in that：In the lightweight
Honeycomb ceramics（1）Inside be correspondingly connected with heavy honeycomb ceramics（2）, in the heavy honeycomb ceramics（2）Inside be correspondingly connected with height
Accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics（3）, in the light weight cellular body（1）If the light weight cellular hole of dried layer is offered on（4）, in the heavy honeycomb
Body（2）If it is provided with dried layer heavy honeycomb hole（5）, in the high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics（3）It is interior to be provided with some floor height accumulation of energy honeycomb holes
（6）, the light weight cellular hole（4）, heavy honeycomb hole（5）, high accumulation of energy honeycomb hole（6）Aperture increase successively, the lightweight honeybee
Nest body（1）Pass through outer ring contiguous block（7）With heavy honeycomb ceramics（2）Corresponding releasable connection, the outer ring contiguous block（7）It is arranged on weight
Matter honeycomb ceramics（2）Corner, the heavy honeycomb ceramics（2）With high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics（3）Pass through inner ring contiguous block（8）It is corresponding removable
Connection, the inner ring contiguous block（8）It is arranged on high accumulation of energy honeycomb ceramics（3）Four sides.
A kind of 2. efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the lightweight
Honeycomb ceramics（1）Outside be also correspondingly provided with metal reinforced circle（9）.
A kind of 3. efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lightweight honeybee
Socket bore（4）Aperture be 3 millimeters, the heavy honeycomb hole（5）Aperture be 6 millimeters, the high accumulation of energy honeycomb hole（6）Aperture
For 8 millimeters.
A kind of 4. efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The high accumulation of energy
Honeycomb ceramics（3）Inside it is provided with two floor height accumulation of energy honeycomb holes（6）, the heavy honeycomb ceramics（2）Inside it is provided with four layers of heavy honeycomb hole（5）,
The light weight cellular body（1）Inside it is provided with one layer of light weight cellular hole（4）.
A kind of 5. efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the high storage
Can honeycomb ceramics（3）It is provided with the blind hole of handgrip shape（10）.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720962365.1U CN206944785U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | A kind of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics |
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| CN201720962365.1U CN206944785U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | A kind of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107228588A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-03 | 九江萍钢钢铁有限公司 | A kind of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics |
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- 2017-08-03 CN CN201720962365.1U patent/CN206944785U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107228588A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-03 | 九江萍钢钢铁有限公司 | A kind of efficient heating furnace regenerator honeycomb ceramics |
| CN107228588B (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2023-08-18 | 九江萍钢钢铁有限公司 | High-efficiency heating furnace regenerator honeycomb body |
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