CN206942668U - A kind of oblique rock groove section rectangular impact drill bit of ground-connecting-wall construction - Google Patents
A kind of oblique rock groove section rectangular impact drill bit of ground-connecting-wall construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN206942668U CN206942668U CN201720809036.3U CN201720809036U CN206942668U CN 206942668 U CN206942668 U CN 206942668U CN 201720809036 U CN201720809036 U CN 201720809036U CN 206942668 U CN206942668 U CN 206942668U
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- hammer
- impact drill
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- tooth
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of oblique rock groove section rectangular impact drill bit of ground-connecting-wall construction, belong to ground-connecting-wall construction field, drill bit includes blossom type impact drill, also include side plate, cone hammer tooth, hammer plate, side plate is the flat board that a side is toothed edge, and four blocks of side plates surround rectangle around the side in the brill hammering blow face of blossom type impact drill, and some cone hammer teeth are arranged on the half shock surface in the brill hammering blow face of blossom type impact drill, fixed hammer plate is covered on second half shock surface, hammer plate is a flat board.The brill that the utility model is adapted to have oblique rock in punching groove is hammered into shape to ensure grooving size and perpendicularity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ground-connecting-wall construction field, more particularly to tiltedly rock groove section trenching construction.
Background technology
In ground-connecting-wall construction, when ground-connecting-wall groove section meets rock structure, chute forming machine can not complete grooving operation, it is necessary to using punching
Hit and be drilled into grooving operation, universal chopping bit is generally plum blossom type end side and bores hammer.In the case of complex geologic conditions,
Rock face absolute altitude changes greatly in groove, and end face unbalance stress easily produces sideslip during plum blossom type end side bores hammering blow.
Bore hammer in impact process produce sideslip the main reason for be oblique rock surface in groove, bore hammer punching to end face during bottom land by
Power is uneven and causes hammer body to the smaller side slip of stress, and as impact operation is carried out, gradually increase of breakking away causes rock in groove
Face protrudes side owe punching and weak soil side then overshoot, influences grooving size and perpendicularity.
Have for generally use treating method in the case of there is oblique rock in ground-connecting-wall construction groove section:
1. backfill slabstone in groove to impact again, the method cost increase claim for eot, and after backfill slabstone, rock side
Still above weak soil side on strength performance, can only partly solve the phenomenon of end face unbalance stress, block stamp still breaks away,
The grooving quality that wastes time and energy still can not ensure;
It is oriented to 2. applying row's towing pad in groove section and being bored for auxiliary impact, cost, claim for eot will be significantly greatly increased.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:A kind of oblique rock groove section rectangular impact drill bit of ground-connecting-wall construction is proposed, is adapted to punching
The brill that oblique rock be present is hit in groove to hammer into shape to ensure grooving size and perpendicularity.
The utility model purpose is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of oblique rock groove section rectangular impact drill bit of ground-connecting-wall construction, including blossom type impact drill, in addition to side plate, circular cone
Body hammer tooth, hammer plate, side plate are the flat board that a side is toothed edge, and four blocks of side plates are around the brill hammering blow face of blossom type impact drill
Side and surround rectangle, each side plate base is toothed edge, and each base is concordant and the plane and the brill of blossom type impact drill that are formed
Hammering blow face is concordant, and the brill hammering blow face of blossom type impact drill is using the straight line of certain parallel side plate as cut-off rule, by shock surface point
For two parts, some cones hammer teeth are arranged on a part of shock surface, the fixed hammer plate of covering on another part shock surface, hammer plate is
One flat board, its plane is concordant with the plane that each side plate base is formed, and cone hammer tooth is higher by hammer plate plane.
Alternatively, arrange that cone hammer tooth and covering fix the brill hammering blow of hammer plate in face of partly dividing equally.
Alternatively, the toothed edge of side plate is rectangular saw-tooth, and rectangular saw-tooth is continuous for interval 50mm 50mm*50mm breach
Form.
Alternatively, cone hammer tooth is uniformly distributed on the brill hammering blow face of blossom type impact drill, cone hammer tooth bottom
Face diameter 50mm, the high 50mm of cone, cone hammer tooth are higher by hammer plate plane 20mm.
The foregoing main scheme of the utility model and its each further selection scheme can be with independent assortments to form multiple schemes,
The scheme that can be used and be claimed for the utility model;And the utility model, (each non conflicting selection) selection between and and
Can also independent assortment between other selections.Those skilled in the art after the utility model is understood according to prior art and
Common knowledge, which can understand, multiple combinations, is the claimed technical scheme of the utility model, does not do exhaustion herein.
The course of work is:Rock projection side in side corresponding groove section with cone hammer tooth, hammer into shape soft in plate corresponding groove section
Native side, carry out jet-bedding operation.Hammer crest face is higher than steel plate surface, impacts to bottom land hour hammer tooth and takes the lead in contacting with rock face, utilizes
The stress concentration effect for hammering crest end into shape produces destruction to rock, and steel plate surface when to be plane contact with bottom land soil layer stress it is more equal
It is even, it is smaller to land destruction power.The uneven influence of hammer tip face impulsive force is bored to offset with the difference of end face stress surface structure type.
Especially, incorporation engineering construction is actual in the present invention, and solid drill is designed as rectangular shape, for ease of ground-connecting-wall square
Shape groove section is constructed.Further, rectangular steel plates have also further played following effect:
(1) prevent hammer from causing half of drill hammer end face with cone to deviate the scar position to be impacted in groove internal rotation.
(2) dissection is produced to the shock surface surrounding soil body, ensures that shock surface surrounding soil is not damaged as far as possible, so as to
Ensure the perpendicularity of jet-bedding and the stability of the cell wall soil body.
And the sawtooth on steel plate then further has following special role:
(1) the addi-tional crusher soil body.
(2) space of slagging tap is provided to have rushed broken dregs, by sawtooth space, is easy to disintegrating slag to be extruded from flat side of a hammer side, with
Mud emission, improve scarfing cinder efficiency
(3) hammer tip face and bottom land soil body adhesive force are bored in increase, prevent hammer body from rotating and sliding.
In addition, cone hammer tooth is higher by hammer plate plane 20mm, it is easy to drill bit hammer tooth side to shift to an earlier date the rock at contact groove bottom, concentrates
Overall tup stress, increase impact dynamics.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model passes through the simple and easy ingenious solution realistic problem of mode:It is logical
Crossing change brill brill hammer tip face structure type makes it have different contacts area from bottom land Rock projection side and weak soil side, so as to support
The ground character difference that disappears produces the difference of recoil strength to hammer body, effectively solves the problems, such as the oblique rock groove section trenching construction of ground-connecting-wall construction.
Meanwhile the quincunx brill used in the utility model is hammered into shape, hammer plate, hammer tooth are easily purchased easily, dosage is few, and processing gets up to be convenient to,
Can process at the construction field (site), and punching groove section need not do any treatment measures can implement jet-bedding operation, both efficiently and
Economy, overcome the major defect of the high cost long duration of prior art other method.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for boring hammer tip face of the utility model embodiment;
Wherein 1 be blossom type impact drill, 11 be bore hammering blow face, 2 be side plate, 21 be toothed edge, 3 be cone hammer tooth, 4
To hammer plate into shape.
Embodiment
Following non-limiting examples are used to illustrate the utility model.
With reference to shown in figure 1,2, a kind of oblique rock groove section rectangular impact drill bit of ground-connecting-wall construction, including blossom type impact drill 1,
Also including side plate 2, cone hammer tooth 3, hammer plate 4, side plate 2, cone hammer tooth 3, hammer plate 4 are preferably prepared using metal material,
Such as steel.Side plate 2 is the flat board that a side is toothed edge 21, and four blocks of side plates 2 are around the brill hammering blow face of blossom type impact drill 1
11 side and surround rectangle, each base of side plate 2 is toothed edge 21, and each base 2 is concordant and the plane that is formed is rushed with blossom type
Hit bore 1 brill hammering blow face 11 it is concordant, blossom type impact drill 1 bores hammering blow face 11 using the straight line of certain parallel side plate 2 to divide
Secant, shock surface is bisected into two halves, some cone hammer teeth 3 are arranged on half shock surface, are covered on second half shock surface solid
Surely plate 4 is hammered into shape, hammer plate 4 is a flat board, and its plane is concordant with the plane that each base of side plate 2 is formed, and cone hammer tooth 3 is higher by hammer plate 4
Plane.Alternatively, as shown in this embodiment, the toothed edge 21 of side plate 2 is rectangular saw-tooth 21, and rectangular saw-tooth is interval 50mm's
50mm*50mm breach is continuously formed.Cone hammer tooth 3 is uniformly distributed on the brill hammering blow face 11 of blossom type impact drill 1, circular cone
Body hammer tooth 3 basal diameter 50mm, the high 50mm of cone, cone hammer tooth 3, which is higher by, hammers the plane 20mm of plate 4 into shape.
As an example, the drill bit can be prepared in the following ways:
1st, steel plate is cut, and steel plate selects t=30mm steel plates, is cut into tetra- pieces of 200mm*600mm and is used as side plate 2.
2nd, toothed edge 21 is processed, and 50mm*50mm breach is cut in a long side of side plate 2 using oxy-acetylene, adjacent to lack
Mouth interval 50mm;
3rd, steel plate welds, and four pieces of back ofs the body of side plate 2 are affixed on into impact drill hammer welding connects, and impact drill hammer uses universal diameter 600mm
Blossom type impact drill 1, contact surface full weld, the intersection edges of side plate 2 are completely welded to form rectangular frame
4th, cone hammer tooth 3 entrusts producer's processed finished products, basal diameter 50mm, the high 50mm of cone, hammer tooth is welded in into brill hammer
On half of the face of shock surface 11.
The 5th, one block of 300mm*600mm steel plate is lain against to another demifacet welding for boring hammering blow face as hammer plate 4.
The oblique rock groove section forming construction method thereof of ground-connecting-wall construction is carried out using aforementioned rectangular chopping bit, method is:Plum
The brill hammering blow face 11 of flower pattern impact drill 1 is towards oblique rock groove section impact grooving, and the side corresponding groove section that will hammer tooth 3 into shape with cone
Interior Rock projection side, hammer weak soil side in the corresponding groove section of plate 4 into shape, carry out jet-bedding operation.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (4)
- The oblique rock groove section rectangular impact drill bit 1. a kind of ground-connecting-wall is constructed, including blossom type impact drill, it is characterised in that:Also include Side plate, cone hammer tooth, hammer plate, side plate is the flat board that a side is toothed edge, and four blocks of side plates surround the brill of blossom type impact drill The side in hammering blow face and surround rectangle, each side plate base is toothed edge, and each base is concordant and the plane and blossom type that are formed The brill hammering blow face of impact drill is concordant, the brill hammering blow face of blossom type impact drill using the straight line of certain parallel side plate as cut-off rule, Shock surface is divided into two parts, some cone hammer teeth are arranged on a part of shock surface, covers and fixes on another part shock surface Hammer plate into shape, hammer plate is a flat board, and its plane is concordant with the plane that each side plate base is formed, and cone hammer tooth is higher by hammer plate plane.
- The oblique rock groove section rectangular impact drill bit 2. ground-connecting-wall as claimed in claim 1 is constructed, it is characterised in that:Arrange cone The brill hammering blow of hammer tooth and the fixed hammer plate of covering is in face of partly dividing equally.
- The oblique rock groove section rectangular impact drill bit 3. ground-connecting-wall as claimed in claim 1 is constructed, it is characterised in that:The sawtooth of side plate While being rectangular saw-tooth, rectangular saw-tooth is continuously formed for interval 50mm 50mm*50mm breach.
- The oblique rock groove section rectangular impact drill bit 4. ground-connecting-wall as claimed in claim 1 is constructed, it is characterised in that:Cone hammers tooth into shape It is uniformly distributed on the brill hammering blow face of blossom type impact drill, cone hammers tooth basal diameter 50mm, the high 50mm of cone, cone into shape Hammer tooth is higher by hammer plate plane 20mm.
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CN201720809036.3U CN206942668U (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of oblique rock groove section rectangular impact drill bit of ground-connecting-wall construction |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107120065A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-01 | 中铁八局集团昆明铁路建设有限公司 | A kind of oblique rock groove section rectangular impact drill bit of ground-connecting-wall construction and construction method |
CN113123388A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-16 | 北京三一智造科技有限公司 | Grooving construction method |
CN113338940A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-03 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Small-caliber rectangular-section shaft heading machine cutter head suitable for hard rock |
-
2017
- 2017-07-06 CN CN201720809036.3U patent/CN206942668U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107120065A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-01 | 中铁八局集团昆明铁路建设有限公司 | A kind of oblique rock groove section rectangular impact drill bit of ground-connecting-wall construction and construction method |
CN107120065B (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2024-01-30 | 中铁八局集团昆明铁路建设有限公司 | Rectangular impact drill bit for construction of inclined rock groove section of underground diaphragm wall and construction method |
CN113123388A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-16 | 北京三一智造科技有限公司 | Grooving construction method |
CN113338940A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-03 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Small-caliber rectangular-section shaft heading machine cutter head suitable for hard rock |
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