CN206940122U - The control system of hawser recovery - Google Patents

The control system of hawser recovery Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN206940122U
CN206940122U CN201720600858.0U CN201720600858U CN206940122U CN 206940122 U CN206940122 U CN 206940122U CN 201720600858 U CN201720600858 U CN 201720600858U CN 206940122 U CN206940122 U CN 206940122U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hawser
alternating current
recovery
control system
winding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720600858.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Dongguan Institute Of Science And Technology Innovation
Original Assignee
Dongguan Frontier Technology Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Frontier Technology Institute filed Critical Dongguan Frontier Technology Institute
Priority to CN201720600858.0U priority Critical patent/CN206940122U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206940122U publication Critical patent/CN206940122U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of control system of hawser recovery, the control system includes:Alternating current generating means, utilize the recovery movement generation alternating current of hawser;And motor switch module, shut down in response to the traction electric machine of AC current control hawser to stop reclaiming hawser.AC current control traction electric machine caused by coil windings is shut down when the utility model passes through stator core by the mover on hawser; the mechanical energy to be moved along a straight line when hawser is reclaimed is converted into the electric energy for being easy to catch, and realizes the automatic hold function of hawser recovery;Existing hawser recycling and control method is improved, the precision of hawser recovery control is improved, reduces human cost, hawser is reduced and reclaims risk not in place.

Description

The control system of hawser recovery
Technical field
A kind of control system of hawser recovery is the utility model is related to, in particular it relates to a kind of cable for captive balloon The control system of rope recovery.
Background technology
The existing power supply mode of captive balloon is to be connected to ground by ground anchoring system using optoelectronic composite cable rope Electric power system, optoelectronic composite cable rope need to bear the working pulling force from captive balloon number in space-time ton during folding and unfolding;Again The pulling force of hawser is reduced to tens kilograms to protect hawser by recovery system of going up to the air (also known as force-reducing device);While hawser is also Meet the required braking force that strong wind is resisted under captive.Therefore, it is necessary to specially design be equipped on mooring system and be Balloon lift-off and recovery system are stayed, for the folding and unfolding of optoelectronic composite cable rope is monitored and controlled, meets tractive force, the traction speed of hawser Degree and required braking force, ensure that captive balloon smoothly discharges and reclaimed.
Optoelectronic composite cable rope is aided with manpower and carries out folding and unfolding, controlling mechanism is not enough mainly by meter-measuring device metering at present It is perfect.During cable laying, when actual cable laying length reaches setting cable laying length, stop cable laying manually;During take-up, when actual cable laying is grown When degree is reduced to take-up desired value, stop take-up manually.Because the predetermined take-up terminal of hawser is artificially to estimate, along with scene Some uncontrollable factors (such as strong wind), it is not in place to may result in captive balloon recovery.
From the foregoing, it is necessary to record the actual cable laying length of hawser and true in existing hawser recycling and control method Determine the predetermined take-up terminal (next cable laying starting point) of hawser.
The method of the actual cable laying length of record hawser is that the metering dress of encoder is provided with traction wheel at present Put, encoder records the rotating cycle of traction wheel, and meter-measuring device calculates the length of hawser process according to traction wheel diameter, i.e., real Border cable laying length.When actual cable laying length reaches setting cable laying length, stop cable laying manually;When actual cable laying length is reduced to During take-up desired value, stop take-up manually.But this method adds generation mistake by the predetermined take-up terminal artificially estimated Risk.
Determining the method for predetermined take-up terminal at present has sleeve pipe label method, colour code method, laser induced method etc..Sleeve pipe mark Knowledge method is during hawser produces, and sleeve pipe is installed additional in the appropriate position of hawser, so that it is determined that the terminal of hawser recovery.But Hawser produced finish and use in when, dismounting difficulty it is big, sleeve pipe easily aggravates the abrasion of hawser epidermis in addition, also needs to increase Protective layer, difficulty of processing are also big.Colour code method is to indicate take-up terminal by pasting the adhesive plaster of different colours on hawser, This method is although economical and practical, but can not depart from manual operation, it is impossible to realizes Automated condtrol.Laser induced method is ten thousand A set of laser sensor is filled to pulley, white adhesive plaster is pasted on hawser.When hawser passes through Universal pulley, white adhesive plaster reflection Laser caused by laser, sensor receive optical signal, are converted into digital quantity by analog-digital converter, middle control PLC is received After to signal halt instruction is sent to motor.Shortcoming is to need the start and stop of manual control laser sensor, it is impossible to realizes automation Control, high is required to the weatherability of laser aid, cost is high.
Utility model content
For problem present in correlation technique, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of control system of hawser recovery System, the Automated condtrol of hawser recovery can be realized, improve the precision of hawser recovery control.
According to one side of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of control system of hawser recovery, the control system include:
Alternating current generating means, alternating current generating means are arranged on hawser, and utilize the mobile generation alternating current of hawser Stream;
Traction electric machine, hawser recovery stopping after traction electric machine is shut down;And
Motor switch module, alternating current generating means and traction electric machine are connected to, motor switch after alternating current generates Module control traction electric machine is shut down;And
Wherein, alternating current generating means include stator core and mover;Mover includes the yoke of parcel hawser and is arranged at Multiple annular magnetic poles in yoke;The inwall of stator core forms passage, and passage passes through for mover, also, is set on inwall There is winding, winding is around passage;
Wherein, mover is driven to be moved in passage when hawser moves, so that winding generates alternating current.
In one embodiment, mover is arranged at the predetermined take-up destination county of hawser.
In one embodiment, in addition to:Timer, is connected to motor switch module, and timer is used to set pre- timing Between and in the given time without produce alternating current in the case of send alarm signal.
Preferably, set fluted on inwall and form stator tooth, groove is set in a groove around passage, winding.
Wherein, winding includes the first winding and the second winding;First winding includes multiple first coils, and the second winding includes Multiple the second coils set at equal intervals with first coil;Wherein, on the axis direction of passage, any two adjacent pole Spacing is equal with the width of groove, and the width of any magnetic pole is identical with the width of stator tooth;The polarity of any two adjacent pole Conversely;And alternating current is single-phase alternating current caused by any winding.
In one embodiment, motor switch module includes:First A.C. contactor, the coil of the first A.C. contactor Both ends are connected to winding to be passed through alternating current;Second A.C. contactor, the normally opened contact of the first A.C. contactor and second are handed over The coil connection of contactor is flowed, the normally-closed contact of the second A.C. contactor is connected with traction electric machine;Wherein, when alternating current produces When, the coil of the first A.C. contactor is passed through alternating current, the normally opened contact closure of the first A.C. contactor, connects the second exchange The coil electricity of tentaculum, the normally-closed contact of the second A.C. contactor are opened, to control the traction electric machine of hawser to shut down.
In one embodiment, motor switch module also includes:Starting switch, connected with the first A.C. contactor.
Preferably, multiple magnetic poles are permanent magnet pole.
In one embodiment, the control system of hawser recovery includes the Universal pulley for being arranged on ground or anchoring on car, On the direction of recession of hawser, hawser sequentially passes through Universal pulley and stator core.
In one embodiment, on the direction of recession of hawser, the downstream of stator core is additionally provided with tension sensor.
Advantageous effects of the present utility model are:Produced when passing through stator core by the mover on hawser AC current control traction electric machine shut down, so as to which the mechanical energy that moves along a straight line is converted into the electricity for being easy to catch when hawser is reclaimed Traction electric machine can be controlled, realize automatically controlling for hawser recovery;Existing hawser recycling and control method is improved, is improved The precision of hawser recovery control, reduces human cost, reduces hawser and reclaims risk not in place.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the section of the alternating current generating means of the control system reclaimed according to the hawser of the utility model embodiment shows It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is that the solid of the alternating current generating means of the control system reclaimed according to the hawser of the utility model embodiment is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the motor switch module of the control system reclaimed according to the hawser of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of the control system reclaimed according to the hawser of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
With reference to shown in Fig. 1-3, the control system of hawser recovery of the present utility model includes:Alternating current generating means 10, should Alternating current generating means 10 are arranged on hawser 30, and utilize the mobile generation alternating current of hawser 30;Traction electric machine M, traction Hawser recovery stops after motor M is shut down;Motor switch module 20, alternating current generating means 20 and traction electric machine M are connected to, work as friendship Motor switch module 20 controls traction electric machine M to shut down after flowing electric current generation;
Wherein, alternating current generating means 10 include stator core 11 and mover;Yoke 13 of the mover including parcel hawser 30, With the multiple annular magnetic poles 14 being arranged in yoke 13;The inwall of stator core 11 forms passage, and the passage passes through for mover, Also, winding 12 is provided with inwall, winding 12 is around passage;Mover is driven to be moved in passage when hawser 30 moves, so that Winding 12 generates alternating current, and when being mounted with that the hawser of mover passes through stator core 11 every time, winding 12 can be in the sense of magnetic pole 14 Answer and the continually changing AC current control traction electric machine shutdown in direction is produced under magnetic fields, that is, only work as and be mounted with mover Hawser can just generate alternating current when passing through and traction electric machine is shut down.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, led by the mover on hawser by AC current control caused by stator core Draw motor stopping, so as to which the mechanical energy to be moved along a straight line when hawser is reclaimed is converted into available electric energy to control traction electric machine, Realize automatically controlling for hawser recovery;Existing hawser recycling and control method is improved, improves the essence of hawser recovery control Accuracy, reduce human cost, reduce hawser and reclaim risk not in place.
Preferably, multiple magnetic poles 14 are permanent magnet pole.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 1, setting fluted on inwall and forming stator tooth, groove surround passage, around Group 12 is set in a groove.
Wherein, as shown in figure 1, winding 12 includes the first winding and the second winding;First winding includes multiple first coils 121, the second winding includes multiple the second coils 122 set at equal intervals with first coil 121;Wherein, in the axis side of passage Upwards, the spacing of any two adjacent pole 14 and the width of groove are equal, the width of any magnetic pole 14 and the width of stator tooth It is identical;The opposite polarity of any two adjacent pole;The alternating current of first winding and the second winding is the list of 180 ° of phase difference Cross streams electric current.
Specifically, stator core 11 is cylindrical, and multiple toroidal cavities are provided with cylinder inner wall, for being embedded in winding 12, between groove at intervals of stator tooth.The spacing of stator tooth is equal with the spacing of magnetic pole 14, i.e. the spacing and groove of magnetic pole 14 Width it is equal.The flow direction of permanent magnet pole 14 is perpendicular to the axis of hawser 30, that is, radial direction.Adjacent two The direction of the magnetic line of force 15 of magnetic pole 14 is opposite, therefore can obtain the distribution diagram of magnetic line of force in Fig. 1.Between stator tooth and magnetic pole 14 Reserved air gap 16.When mover moves right a tooth pitch with hawser 30, although the direction of the magnetic line of force 15 of each magnetic pole 14 is constant, For each coil, circular flow direction all inverts.When mover continuously moves, friendship will be induced in coil Flow potential.Here, the polarity of each first coil 121 is identical, and the polarity of each second coil 122 is also identical, First Line The opposite polarity of the coil 122 of circle 121 and second.The first winding is obtained all first coils 121 are from beginning to end according to polarity, is pressed The second winding is obtained all second coils 122 are from beginning to end according to polarity, and two windings can produce single-phase alternating current, and phase Poor 180 °.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, motor switch module 20 includes:First A.C. contactor and the second exchange Contactor, the first ac contactor coil 3KM both ends are connected to above-mentioned winding to be passed through alternating current is;First ac contactor Device normally opened contact 3KM1 is connected with the second ac contactor coil 2KM, the second A.C. contactor normally-closed contact 2KM1-3 and traction Motor M connections;Wherein, as alternating current isDuring generation, the first ac contactor coil 3KM is passed through alternating current isAttract first A.C. contactor normally opened contact 3KM1 is closed, and the second ac contactor coil 2KM is powered, the second A.C. contactor normally-closed contact 2KM1-3 is opened, to control traction electric machine M to shut down.Further, can also be by the second A.C. contactor normally opened contact 2KM4's Both ends are in parallel with 3KM1 both ends, and 2KM causes 2KM4 closures after being powered, so as to make 2KM be kept as electricity condition.
Wherein, motor switch module 20 also includes:Starting switch 3SB, gone here and there with above-mentioned first ac contactor coil 3KM Connection.When alternating current generating means 10 produce alternating current, by the starting switch 3SB traction electric machine can be controlled to open. In the present embodiment, motor switch module 20 can also include main control loop 22.When reclaiming captive balloon, starting switch is pressed 3SB, alternating current generating means and 3KM loop are connected.When captive balloon recovery in place, alternating current generating means 10 generate electricity when, Coil 3KM is powered, contact 3KM1 closures, and coil 2KM obtains electric, contact 2KM1-3 disconnections, traction electric machine M power-off.Contact simultaneously 2KM4 is closed, and coil 2KM is kept as electricity condition.Now, then shutdown switch 1SB in main control loop 22 is pressed, coil KM leads to Electricity, contact KM1-3 disconnect, and coil 2KM power-off, contact 2KM1-3 recovers closure, and traction electric machine M remains powered off state.Work as release During captive balloon, it is necessary to when starting traction electric machine M, alternating current generating means can produce alternating current by stator core, now break Starting switch 3SB is opened, alternating current generating means and 3KM performance loop disconnection, coil 3KM and coil 2KM can not obtain electric, contact 2KM1-3 is remained closed, and traction electric machine M main circuit remains up.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the mooring system of captive balloon includes being arranged on ground or anchoring car Control cabinet 43, equipment compartment 44 and Universal pulley 41, on the direction of recession of hawser, hawser sequentially passes through Universal pulley 41 and determined Sub- iron core 11.
Wherein, on the direction of recession of hawser, the downstream of stator core 11 is additionally provided with tension sensor 42.That is alternating current The stator core 11 of generating means 10 is installed between Universal pulley 41 and tension sensor 42.
In one embodiment, mover is arranged at the predetermined take-up terminal of hawser.Mover is installed on to the predetermined receipts of hawser Moved on cable terminal and with hawser, therefore cable laying starting point is to determine.With reference to shown in Fig. 3, when beginning paying out hawser, disconnect Starting switch 3SB, alternating current generating means and 3KM performance loop disconnect, and coil 3KM and coil 2KM can not obtain electric, contact 2KM1-3 is remained closed, and traction electric machine M main circuit is connected.Now meter-measuring device starts metering, and the cable laying length of display is equal to The captive balloon height of releasing, we can allow captive balloon to rest on identical height according to the cable laying length that oneself sets Degree, improves precision.
Under another application scenarios, when high altitude kite balloon balloon is reclaimed, as long as in the control room 43 of mooring system In press starting switch and adjust hawser recovery speed, captive balloon will auto-returned, when on hawser take-up terminal it is dynamic When son passes through stator core, traction electric machine can be just automatically stopped.Whole process need not track the position of hawser always, be not required to Very important person is the terminal of estimation hawser recovery, has saved human cost.
In one embodiment, in addition to timer (not shown), motor switch module 20 is connected to, timer is used to set Alarm signal is sent in the case of putting the scheduled time and in the given time no generation alternating current.In the present embodiment, exist Hawser recovery speed is set when reclaiming captive balloon, the removal process time is easily highly extrapolated according to captive balloon.Cause This, as long as one timer of increase, if it exceeds captive balloon is also unrecovered after the removal process time, then triggering alarm, reminds Field personnel, and force to stop traction electric machine, so as to ensure the safety of captive balloon, anchoring facility and staff.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. control system of hawser recovery, it is characterised in that including:
    Alternating current generating means, the alternating current generating means are arranged on hawser, and utilize the mobile generation alternating current of hawser Stream;
    Traction electric machine, hawser recovery stopping after the traction electric machine is shut down;And
    Motor switch module, the alternating current generating means and the traction electric machine are connected to, after the alternating current generates The motor switch module controls the traction electric machine to shut down;And
    Wherein, the alternating current generating means include stator core and mover;The mover includes the yoke of parcel hawser and set The multiple annular magnetic poles being placed in the yoke;The inwall of the stator core forms passage, and the passage is used for the mover Pass through, also, winding is provided with the inwall, the winding is around the passage;
    Wherein, the mover is driven to be moved in the passage when hawser moves, so that the winding generates the alternating current.
  2. 2. the control system of hawser recovery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The mover is arranged at the predetermined take-up destination county of the hawser.
  3. 3. the control system of hawser recovery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
    Timer, is connected to the motor switch module, and the timer is used to set the scheduled time and in the scheduled time Alarm signal is sent in the case of the interior alternating current without generation.
  4. 4. the control system of hawser according to claim 1 recovery, it is characterised in that set on the inwall it is fluted simultaneously Stator tooth is formed, the groove is arranged in the groove around the passage, the winding.
  5. 5. the control system of hawser recovery according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
    The winding includes the first winding and the second winding;First winding includes multiple first coils, second winding Including multiple the second coils set at equal intervals with the first coil;
    Wherein, on the axis direction of the passage, the spacing of any two adjacent pole is equal with the width of the groove, appoints The width of meaning magnetic pole is identical with the width of the stator tooth;And
    The opposite polarity of any two adjacent pole;
    The alternating current is single-phase alternating current caused by any winding.
  6. 6. the control system of hawser recovery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motor switch module includes:
    First A.C. contactor (3KM), the both ends of the coil of first A.C. contactor are connected to the winding to be passed through State alternating current;
    Second A.C. contactor (2KM), the line of the normally opened contact of first A.C. contactor and second A.C. contactor Circle connection, the normally-closed contact of second A.C. contactor are connected with the traction electric machine;
    Wherein, when the alternating current produces, the coil of first A.C. contactor is passed through the alternating current, and described The normally opened contact closure of one A.C. contactor, makes the coil electricity of second A.C. contactor, second A.C. contactor Normally-closed contact open, to control the traction electric machine of the hawser to shut down.
  7. 7. the control system of hawser recovery according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the motor switch module is also wrapped Include:
    Starting switch, connected with first A.C. contactor.
  8. 8. the control system of hawser recovery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the multiple magnetic pole is permanent magnet Magnetic pole.
  9. 9. the control system of hawser recovery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control system of the hawser recovery Including the Universal pulley for being arranged on ground or anchoring on car, on the direction of recession of the hawser, the hawser sequentially passes through institute State Universal pulley and the stator core.
  10. 10. the control system of hawser recovery according to claim 9, it is characterised in that in the direction of recession of the hawser On, the downstream of the stator core is additionally provided with tension sensor.
CN201720600858.0U 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 The control system of hawser recovery Expired - Fee Related CN206940122U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720600858.0U CN206940122U (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 The control system of hawser recovery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720600858.0U CN206940122U (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 The control system of hawser recovery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206940122U true CN206940122U (en) 2018-01-30

Family

ID=61363329

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720600858.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206940122U (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 The control system of hawser recovery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206940122U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018214679A1 (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-11-29 东莞前沿技术研究院 System and method for controlling retrieval of cable
CN109883309A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-06-14 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一五研究所 A kind of hawser based on Magnetic Induction principle is to sensing equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018214679A1 (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-11-29 东莞前沿技术研究院 System and method for controlling retrieval of cable
CN108928686A (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-12-04 东莞前沿技术研究院 The control system and control method of hawser recycling
CN108928686B (en) * 2017-05-26 2024-06-11 深圳光启空间技术有限公司 Control system and control method for cable recovery
CN109883309A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-06-14 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一五研究所 A kind of hawser based on Magnetic Induction principle is to sensing equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Sotelo et al. A full scale superconducting magnetic levitation (MagLev) vehicle operational line
CN206940122U (en) The control system of hawser recovery
CN104505893B (en) A kind of AGV dolly wireless charging unit
CN105967002A (en) Cable take-up and pay-off system
CN104122892A (en) Large-scale motor-type test-stand intelligent tour inspection dolly system
CN201530644U (en) All-digital frequency converting electric control system of mine hoister
CN109412089A (en) Transmission line wire equipotential intelligently repairs robot
CN111347885A (en) Intelligent rail wireless public transport trolley system
CN207977230U (en) A kind of payingoff mechanism of coil winding machine
CN109291799B (en) Drive system for a pipe track transport system
CN108928686A (en) The control system and control method of hawser recycling
CN101931293B (en) Electric bicycle with double magnetic type power motor
CN109855675B (en) Maglev train speed measurement system and data detection system for maglev train
CN103475028B (en) Brake feedback device is to the counterflow-preventing control system of electric power system and control method
CN103043086B (en) Railway crossing automatic monitoring system
US8839943B2 (en) Conveyor apparatus for an assembly line
CN205686271U (en) A kind of removable engineering is for electric car
CN102756746B (en) To shunt anti-extrusion trouble automatic control device and the anti-extrusion locomotive automatic stop system of track switch
CN101214907A (en) Alternating current frequency conversion tyre crane
CN204775228U (en) Novel protection circuit that starts of diesel locomotive
CN205819184U (en) A kind of standby energy conservation and power supply system of subway safe door
CN202703631U (en) Shunting switch split prevention automatic control device and rail switch split prevention locomotive automatic stop system
CN203365758U (en) 10KV power pole residual optical cable winding device
CN218876951U (en) Energy management control system
CN207091845U (en) Track switch model

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230724

Address after: Room 501, Building D2, Songshan Lake International Innovation and Entrepreneurship Community, Songshan Lake High tech Industrial Development Zone, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, 523000

Patentee after: Dongguan Dongguan Institute of Science and Technology Innovation

Address before: Room 502, Floor 5, Building 1, Innovation Science Park, Songshan Lake High tech Industrial Development Zone, Dongguan, Guangdong 523000

Patentee before: DONGGUAN FRONTIER TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180130