CN206934297U - Portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device - Google Patents

Portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206934297U
CN206934297U CN201720116894.XU CN201720116894U CN206934297U CN 206934297 U CN206934297 U CN 206934297U CN 201720116894 U CN201720116894 U CN 201720116894U CN 206934297 U CN206934297 U CN 206934297U
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hand
steel wire
glove bulk
aid device
finger
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靳令经
刘务朝
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Shanghai Tongji Hospital
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Shanghai Tongji Hospital
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Abstract

A kind of portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device is the utility model is related to, the reconditioning servicing unit includes glove bulk, fish scale-shaped semicircular ring, steel wire, fixed bandage, drawing bar, stretch ring;Described steel wire is arranged on the back of glove bulk, and every steel wire is sent by each finger tip, is met at along the traveling of finger back on the drawing bar in glove bulk wrist joint portion, pulls the other end connection stretch ring of bar;Described fish scale-shaped semicircular ring is distributed in the opening position that each articulations digitorum manus, metacarpophalangeal joints, wrist joint steel wire pass through;Described fixation bandage is arranged on the wrist of glove bulk.Its advantage is shown:Mainly start to cover dorsiflexion expansion by pulling pierce tap, reconditioning is carried out to reach the passive and active movement of hand, finely hand can be performed physical exercise comprehensively, compliance is good, reconditioning can be carried out whenever and wherever possible, it is reproducible, the medical device product for being exclusively used in hand rehabilitation can be formed, clinically upper popularization is with a wide range of applications.

Description

Portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device
Technical field
Technical field of medical instruments is the utility model is related to, is that a kind of portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise is auxiliary specifically Help device.
Background technology
Cerebral apoplexy is one of current principal disease for seriously endangering human health, and its incidence of disease still becomes in what is risen year by year Gesture, China's patients with cerebral apoplexy are up to 5,000,000~7,000,000 people, huge burden are caused to limited health resources.Post-stroke Upper limbs is one of most common sequelae with hand dysfunction, and upper limb spasm occurs in the patient of post-stroke about 30%, and may Cause deformity, function reduces and pain.The motor function of upper limbs and hand is complicated, and action is fine, post-stroke upper limbs and hand function The rehabilitation of obstacle is always a difficult point.
Typically by manually performing physical exercise, that is, it is appropriate again to need to hold patient hand for exercise on hemiplegic patient's hand Slightly exceedingly clench fist and wrist flexion and kept for 1 minute or so, then reversely (spreading one's fingers, wrist dorsiflex) is kept for 1 minute or so, 3-5 point It is repeated 1 times after clock.However, being a process for needing constantly to repeat to hemiplegia patient, pass through the compliance that manually performs physical exercise Property is poor, it is impossible to carries out reconditioning whenever and wherever possible.Waste time and energy, it is difficult to adhere to, and because exercise method Grasping level differs so that CP children hand functional training effect is had a greatly reduced quality.
Secondly, clinically rehabilitation department some carries out finger function exercise using finger-separating plate at present, and finger-separating plate can make patient Finger separates and stretching, extension, holding finger are in correct position, for preventing and correcting flexor digitorum muscle of hand spasm or contracture deformity.However, Being performed physical exercise using finger-separating plate, there is also following deficiency or defect:1st, when patient dresses finger-separating plate, easily make have pressure at finger extruding Trace produces, and influences the blood fortune situation of finger;2nd, the exercise direction of finger-separating plate is forged only along the direction where palm plane Refining, it is impossible to which opponent's fingering row flexing is taken exercise, and it is relatively simple to temper direction;3rd, finger-separating plate can not be realized and wrist joint is performed physical exercise, And wrist joint is the significant points that hemiplegia patient is taken exercise.
Chinese patent literature CN201320696367.2, applying date 2013.11.05, patent name are:Restoring gloves, it is public Open a kind of restoring gloves, it is characterised in that including:Palmrest and palm set;Palmrest is made up of hard material, for supporting palm Palm of the hand side;Palm set is incorporated on the upside of palmrest, and the spatial portion for accommodating palm is formed together with palmrest;Palm set is by elastomeric material system Into for applying the power towards palmrest direction to the back of the hand;The spatial portion is externally exposed formed with being stretched out for thumb end The first hole and end the second hole for stretching out and being externally exposed for forefinger, middle finger, the third finger and little finger of toe.
The restoring gloves palmrest of above-mentioned patent document is harder and palm set high resilience, after patient puts on the gloves, in palm set In the presence of elastic pressure, palm is crushed on palmrest, in stretch-like, is effectively substituted health care workers and is completed work of rehabilitation. However, the gloves disclosed in above-mentioned patent document are only capable of realizing that thick portion is taken exercise, rehabilitation efficacy is bad, and human hand movement function is answered Miscellaneous, action is fine, it is necessary to carry out reconditioning to articulations digitorum manus and wrist joint.
In summary, need one kind badly finely can perform physical exercise to hand comprehensively, and compliance is good, can carry out health whenever and wherever possible It is multiple to take exercise, servicing unit easy to operate, reproducible, and yet there are no report on this servicing unit.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to deficiency of the prior art, there is provided one kind can be carried out finely to hand comprehensively Take exercise, compliance is good, can carry out reconditioning, servicing unit easy to operate, reproducible whenever and wherever possible.
To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
A kind of portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device, the reconditioning servicing unit include glove bulk, fish Squamous semicircular ring, steel wire, fixed bandage, drawing bar, stretch ring;Described glove bulk is divided into finger section, palmar hand, wrist Portion;Described steel wire is arranged on the back of glove bulk, and every steel wire is sent by each finger tip, along the traveling of finger back Meet on the drawing bar in glove bulk wrist joint portion, pull the other end connection stretch ring of bar;It is described drawing bar one end along Glove bulk wrist joint portion is protruding;Described fish scale-shaped semicircular ring is distributed in each articulations digitorum manus, metacarpophalangeal joints, wrist joint steel The opening position that silk passes through, fish scale-shaped semicircular ring is socketed on steel wire, and the opening of fish scale-shaped semicircular ring is towards hand veutro;Described Fixed bandage is arranged on the wrist of glove bulk.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, described glove bulk can be fabricated using elastomeric material.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, described finger section distal end opens up opening.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, described fish scale-shaped semicircular ring is that magnetite material manufacture forms.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the finger section of described glove bulk is independently separated structure.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, described fixation bandage is the structure type of velcro.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, hand tray built in the palmar aspect of described glove bulk.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, described hand tray is fabricated for sponge material.
The utility model advantage is:
1st, a kind of portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device of the present utility model, is mainly started by pulling pierce tap Dorsiflexion expansion is covered, reconditioning is carried out to reach the passive and active movement of hand, finely hand can be performed physical exercise comprehensively, according to It is good from property, reconditioning can be carried out whenever and wherever possible, it is easy to operate, it is reproducible, the Medical treatment device for being exclusively used in hand rehabilitation can be formed Tool product, clinically upper popularization are with a wide range of applications;
2nd, the present apparatus forms medical device product directly facing patient, can be in any environment voluntarily reconditioning;With it is current The high rehabilitation material of price is compared, and device unitary construction is simple, and constituent material is generally cheap, can be mass-produced;
3 devices are easy to wear, and it is meeting that operating method, which is learned, can be iteratively repeated use;Rehabilitation medical mechanism, house, go out It can be used;The applicable crowd of device is wide, and the gloves of model of different sizes can be set, and is selected for the patient of different age group;
4th, manufacturing cost is cheap:By gloves, steel wire, fish scale-shaped semicircular ring, stretch ring as stock, its cost of manufacture It is low;
5th, finger section distal end opens up opening, and the blood for observing finger tip in time transports situation, without the body that ungloves Observed, it is easy to operate;
6th, fish scale-shaped semicircular ring is distributed in the opening position passed through in each articulations digitorum manus, metacarpophalangeal joints, wrist joint steel wire, is easy to Prevent drawing from being finger and hand hyperextension and cause damage;Every steel wire is sent by each finger tip, along the traveling of finger back Meet on the drawing bar in glove bulk wrist joint portion, and steel wire is socketed with through each articulations digitorum manus, metacarpophalangeal joints, wrist joint Fish scale-shaped semicircular ring, so as to realize each finger, articulations digitorum manus, metacarpophalangeal joints, carpal reconditioning.I.e. can be comprehensively fine Hand is performed physical exercise, compliance is good;Active force is applied using stretch ring, and transmitted by each steel wire, it is reproducible, Reconditioning can be carried out whenever and wherever possible;
7th, it is used to fix glove bulk provided with fixed bandage, prevents from coming off, while logical fixed bandage can prevents wrist joint Deformation;
8th, provided with hand tray, there is supporting role, keep natural physiological function.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device structural representation of invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is another portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment provided by the utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The reference and part being related in accompanying drawing are as follows:
1. the fish scale-shaped semicircular ring of glove bulk 2.
3. steel wire 4. fixes bandage
5. pull the stretch ring of bar 6.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is a kind of portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device structural representation of invention.It is a kind of Portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device, the reconditioning servicing unit include glove bulk 1, fish scale-shaped semicircular ring 2, Steel wire 3, fixed bandage 4, drawing bar 5, stretch ring 6;Described glove bulk 1 divides for finger section, palmar hand, wrist portion, its hand Refer to position independently separated structure;Described steel wire 3 is arranged on the back of glove bulk 1, and every steel wire 3 is by each finger tip Send, met at along the traveling of finger back on the drawing bar 5 in the wrist joint portion of glove bulk 1, the other end connection of drawing bar 5 is led Draw ring 6;Described drawing one end of bar 5 is protruding along the wrist joint portion of glove bulk 1;Described fish scale-shaped semicircular ring 2 is distributed in The opening position that each articulations digitorum manus, metacarpophalangeal joints, wrist joint steel wire 3 pass through, fish scale-shaped semicircular ring 2 is socketed on steel wire 3, and fish scale The opening of shape semicircular ring 2 is towards hand veutro;Described fixation bandage 4 is arranged on the wrist of glove bulk 1.
It should be noted that:Glove bulk 1 can be fabricated using elastomeric material, be easy to coordinate dorsiflexion in rehabilitation course And the exercise of flexing function digit;The finger section of the glove bulk 1 is independently separated structure, has the work of finger-separating plate function With, can make patient's finger separate and stretching, extension, keep finger in correct position, for preventing and correcting flexor digitorum muscle of hand spasm or contraction Contracting deformity;Opening can be opened up in finger section distal end, the blood for observing finger tip in time transports situation, without the body that ungloves 1 is observed, easy to operate.
Described fish scale-shaped semicircular ring is distributed in the position that each articulations digitorum manus, metacarpophalangeal joints, wrist joint steel wire 3 pass through , mainly there is following effect at place:1st, prevent drawing from being finger and hand hyperextension and cause damage;2nd, to each articulations digitorum manus, metacarpophalangeal joints, Wrist joint carries out massage efficacy, and preferably fish scale-shaped semicircular ring is that magnetite material manufacture forms, and massage efficacy is more preferably;
Described steel wire 3 is arranged on the back of glove bulk 1, and every steel wire 3 is sent by each finger tip, along finger Back traveling is met on the drawing bar 5 in the wrist joint portion of glove bulk 1, the other end connection stretch ring 6 of drawing bar 5, uses shape Under state, steel wire 3 is pulled when pulling stretch ring 6, each finger does dorsiflexion passive movement expansion finger, wrist joint back under gloves drive Stretch, finger, wrist joint do active movement flexing to sample of clenching fist when unclamping stretch ring 6, so circulate repetition training to reach hand work( Can rehabilitation efficacy.Steel wire 3 is arranged on the back of glove bulk 1, and the distribution mode is advantageously implemented the motion of hand dorsiflexion, during drawing It is laborsaving;Every steel wire 3 is sent by each finger tip, and leading for the wrist joint portion of glove bulk 1 is met at along the traveling of finger back On tie rod 5, and steel wire 3 is socketed with fish scale-shaped semicircular ring 2 through each articulations digitorum manus, metacarpophalangeal joints, wrist joint, every so as to realize Individual finger, articulations digitorum manus, metacarpophalangeal joints, carpal reconditioning.Finely hand can be performed physical exercise comprehensively, compliance It is good;Active force is applied using stretch ring 6, and transmitted by each steel wire 3, it is reproducible, health can be carried out whenever and wherever possible It is multiple to take exercise;
The fixed bandage 4 is used to fix glove bulk 1, prevents from coming off, while logical fixed bandage 4 can prevent wrist joint Deformation, fixed bandage 4 is preferably the structure type of velcro, easy to operate.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2 is refer to, Fig. 2 is another portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device structural representation of the present utility model Figure.The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and its difference is, built in the palmar aspect of the glove bulk 1 in the present embodiment Hand tray, hand tray have supporting role, keep natural physiological function, and hand tray can be fabricated for sponge material.
A kind of portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device of the present utility model, is mainly started by pulling the band of steel wire 3 Dorsiflexion expansion is covered, reconditioning is carried out to reach the passive and active movement of hand, finely hand can be performed physical exercise comprehensively, according to It is good from property, reconditioning can be carried out whenever and wherever possible, it is easy to operate, it is reproducible, the Medical treatment device for being exclusively used in hand rehabilitation can be formed Tool product, clinically upper popularization are with a wide range of applications;The present apparatus forms medical device product directly facing patient, can In any environment voluntarily reconditioning;Compared with the high rehabilitation material of current price, device unitary construction is simple, constituent material It is universal cheap, it can be mass-produced;Device is easy to wear, and it is meeting that operating method, which is learned, can be iteratively repeated use;Rehabilitation medical machine Structure, house, go out to can be used;The applicable crowd of device is wide, the gloves of model of different sizes can be set, for the trouble of different age group Person selects;Manufacturing cost is cheap:Stock, its cost of manufacture are used as by gloves, steel wire 3, fish scale-shaped semicircular ring 2, stretch ring 6 It is low;Finger section distal end opens up opening, and the blood for observing finger tip in time transports situation, and without ungloving, body 1 is seen Examine, it is easy to operate;Fish scale-shaped semicircular ring is distributed in the opening position passed through in each articulations digitorum manus, metacarpophalangeal joints, wrist joint steel wire 3, It is easy to prevention drawing to be finger and hand hyperextension and causes damage;Every steel wire 3 is sent by each finger tip, along finger back Traveling is met on the drawing bar 5 in the wrist joint portion of glove bulk 1, and steel wire 3 passes through each articulations digitorum manus, metacarpophalangeal joints, wrist joint Fish scale-shaped semicircular ring 2 is socketed with, so as to realize each finger, articulations digitorum manus, metacarpophalangeal joints, carpal reconditioning.Can Enough that finely hand is performed physical exercise comprehensively, compliance is good;Active force is applied using stretch ring 6, and passed by each steel wire 3 Pass, it is reproducible, reconditioning can be carried out whenever and wherever possible;It is used to fix glove bulk 1 provided with fixed bandage 4, prevents from coming off, Simultaneously logical fixed bandage 4 can prevent wrist joint from deforming;Provided with hand tray, there is supporting role, keep natural physiological function.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art Art personnel, on the premise of the utility model method is not departed from, some improvement and supplement can also be made, these are improved and supplement Also it should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device, it is characterised in that the reconditioning servicing unit includes hand Cover body, fish scale-shaped semicircular ring, steel wire, fixed bandage, drawing bar, stretch ring;Described glove bulk is divided into finger section, palm Portion, wrist portion;Described steel wire is arranged on the back of glove bulk, and every steel wire is sent by each finger tip, along finger Back traveling is met on the drawing bar in glove bulk wrist joint portion, pulls the other end connection stretch ring of bar;The drawing bar One end is protruding along glove bulk wrist joint portion;Described fish scale-shaped semicircular ring be distributed in each articulations digitorum manus, metacarpophalangeal joints, The opening position that wrist joint steel wire passes through, fish scale-shaped semicircular ring is socketed on steel wire, and the opening of fish scale-shaped semicircular ring is towards hand abdomen Side;Described fixation bandage is arranged on the wrist of glove bulk.
2. portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described gloves sheet Body can be fabricated using elastomeric material.
3. portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described hand Finger portion distal end opens up opening.
4. portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fish scale-shaped Semicircular ring is that magnetite material manufacture forms.
5. portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described gloves sheet The finger section of body is independently separated structure.
6. portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fixation is tied up Band is the structure type of velcro.
7. portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described gloves sheet Hand tray built in the palmar aspect of body.
8. portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described hand tray It is fabricated for sponge material.
CN201720116894.XU 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 Portable hand hemiparalysis recovery exercise aid device Active CN206934297U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106580634A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-04-26 上海市同济医院 Portable hand hemiplegia rehabilitation exercise assisting device
CN108524072A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-14 南京鼓楼医院 A kind of stretching exercise device improving brain injury patients upper limb dystonia

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106580634A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-04-26 上海市同济医院 Portable hand hemiplegia rehabilitation exercise assisting device
CN108524072A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-14 南京鼓楼医院 A kind of stretching exercise device improving brain injury patients upper limb dystonia
CN108524072B (en) * 2018-05-31 2024-02-23 南京鼓楼医院 Traction Zhang Xunlian device for improving upper limb dystonia of brain injury patient

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