CN206930568U - Organic/inorganic composite material acid rain ultraviolet erosion test device - Google Patents
Organic/inorganic composite material acid rain ultraviolet erosion test device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206930568U CN206930568U CN201720954410.9U CN201720954410U CN206930568U CN 206930568 U CN206930568 U CN 206930568U CN 201720954410 U CN201720954410 U CN 201720954410U CN 206930568 U CN206930568 U CN 206930568U
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- acid rain
- test device
- ultraviolet
- inorganic material
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of organic/inorganic composite material acid rain ultraviolet erosion test device, including the chamber to be communicated with each other by shower and liquor box, there is the atomizer connected with shower on the top of the chamber, the inwall of the chamber is provided with several uviol lamps, the experiment box cavity middle position is provided with the sample stage for being used for placing organic/inorganic composite material sample in the lower section of atomizer, acid rain solution is provided with the liquor box, the pipeline of the shower is provided with self priming pump.The utility model considers the influence of acid-rain corrosion and ultraviolet irradiation collective effect to organic/inorganic composite material etching characteristic, the terminal of uviol lamp and acid rain spray system is arranged in a chamber, and with the connection and disconnection of timed unit control relay, realize " integration " and " automation " control of test organic/inorganic composite material under the effect of acid rain ultraviolet coupling.
Description
Technical field
A kind of material property technical field of measurement and test is the utility model is related to, is to be related to a kind of organic and inorganic to answer specifically
Condensation material acid rain-ultraviolet erosion test device, i.e., using the device under the effect of acid rain-ultraviolet coupling to organic-nothing
The characteristic of machine composite is measured.
Background technology
Acid rain and depletion of the ozone layer are current two big global environmental problems, and depletion of the ozone layer will cause excessive ultraviolet
Radiation.In two kinds of environment of acid rain and ultraviolet, acid rain mainly has corrosiveness to inorganic material, and ultraviolet is mainly to organic material
Material has corrosiveness.
Chinese patent《A kind of corrosion simulated device of cement-based material acid rain environment》(Publication number:CN105004653A)It is open
It is a kind of effectively to simulate and there is cement-based material multi-functional, applied widely, that high intelligent control degree is high
Acid rain environment corrosion device;Chinese patent《Asphalt ultraviolet ray ageing experimental rig》(Publication number:CN203705318U)Disclose
A kind of asphalt ultraviolet ray ageing experimental rig simulates the aging conditions of pitch under the conditions of nature humiture and UV environment.
Above-mentioned patent simply simulates inorganic material or organic material respectively in two kinds of single factor test environment of acid rain and ultraviolet
The device of lower corrosion, the test device of material etching characteristic under two kinds of environment coupled actions of acid rain and ultraviolet is not proposed.
Above-mentioned consideration is based on, the utility model provides a kind of composite organic-inorganic material in acid rain-ultraviolet coupling
The test device of the lower etching characteristic of effect.
Utility model content
The utility model adapts to real needs, devises a kind of Organic-inorganic composite for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art
Material acid rain-ultraviolet erosion test device.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of composite organic-inorganic material acid rain-ultraviolet erosion test device, including communicated with each other by shower
Chamber, liquor box, have the atomizer connected with shower on the top of the chamber, the inwall of the chamber is set
There are several uviol lamps, the experiment box cavity middle position is provided with the sample for being used for placing composite sample in the lower section of atomizer
Sample platform, acid rain solution is provided with the liquor box, the pipeline of the shower is provided with self priming pump.
Return duct is additionally provided between the chamber and liquor box, described return duct one end connects with the bottom of chamber,
The other end connects with the top of liquor box.
The return duct is connected with the bottom of chamber respectively by two branch pipes.
Automated condtrol branch road is additionally provided between the self priming pump and chamber, the control device includes the first relay
Device, the second relay, control cabinet, the uviol lamp are electrically connected by the first relay with control cabinet, and the self priming pump passes through
Two relays electrically connect with control cabinet, and second relay is time-delay relay.
The shower is divided into more than two spray branch pipes in its end, and each end for spraying branch pipe connects one
Atomizer.
The outside of the uviol lamp is provided with anti-corrosion lampshade, and the anti-corrosion lampshade is in the hollow square structure of a side opening.
The sample stage is porous hollow stainless-steel sheet, and the bottom of the sample stage, which is provided with, is placed on chamber bottom
Support column.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the terminal of uviol lamp and acid rain spray system is arranged in a chamber by the utility model, and uses time control
The connection and disconnection of device control relay, test composite organic-inorganic material is realized under acid rain-ultraviolet coupling effect
" integration " and " automation " control.
2. realize ultraviolet irradiation time, number, the spray time of acid rain, the controllable single argument or more of number etc.
Variables choice, so as to which the different composite organic-inorganic material of more definite detection corrodes under acid rain-ultraviolet coupling effect
Characteristic.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is chamber internal structural map;
Fig. 3 is chamber internal cross section figure;
Fig. 4 is the circuit control principle figure of spray and ultraviolet irradiation.
In figure:1 chamber, 2 liquor boxs, 3 self priming pumps, 4 control cabinets, 5 return ducts, 6 spray mains, 7 spray branch pipes, 8 mists
Change shower nozzle, 9 be the first relay, 10 be the second relay, 11 uviol lamps, 12 sample stages.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-4, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of composite organic-inorganic material acid rain-ultraviolet erosion test device, including pass through
Chamber 1 that shower 6 communicates with each other, liquor box 2, there is the atomizer connected with shower 6 on the top of the chamber 1
8, the inwall of the chamber 1 is provided with several uviol lamps 11, is provided with the inner chamber of chamber 1 positioned at the lower section of atomizer
For placing the sample stage 12 of composite sample, acid rain solution is provided with the liquor box 2, is set on the pipeline of the shower
There is self priming pump 3.
Return duct 5, described one end of return duct 5 and the bottom of chamber 1 are additionally provided between the chamber 1 and liquor box 2
Connection, the other end connect with the top of liquor box 2.
The return duct 5 is connected by bottom of two branch pipes respectively with chamber 1.
Automated condtrol branch road is additionally provided between the self priming pump 3 and chamber 1, the control device includes the first relay
Device 9, the second relay 10, control cabinet 4, the uviol lamp 11 are electrically connected by the first relay 9 with control cabinet 4, the self-priming
Pump 3 is electrically connected by the second relay 10 with control cabinet 4, and second relay is time-delay relay.
Whole system is automation control system, including time showing module, time block, reset circuit, by monolithic
Machine controls, and the first above-mentioned relay 9, the second relay 10, uviol lamp 11, self priming pump etc. control by single-chip microcomputer.
The shower 6 is divided into more than two spray branch pipes 7 in its end, and each end for spraying branch pipe 7 connects
One atomizer 8.
The outside of the uviol lamp 11 is provided with anti-corrosion lampshade, and the anti-corrosion lampshade is in the hollow square structure of a side opening.
The sample stage 12 is porous hollow stainless-steel sheet, and the bottom of the sample stage 12, which is provided with, is placed on chamber 1
The support column of bottom.
The testing program that the present embodiment is set is that acid rain spray and ultraviolet irradiate alternately, and setting follows for 72 hours for one
Ring, carry out ultraviolet irradiation within first 24 hours in circulating each time, carry out acid rain spray within latter 48 hours, circulate 20 times altogether.
The present embodiment using when comprise the following steps:
(1)According to testing program, timed unit is set;
(2)Sample is placed on sample stage 12, the acid rain solution prepared is fitted into liquor box 2;
(3)The circuit of power supply and uviol lamp 11 is connected, uviol lamp 11 is started working, composite sample is continued
Property irradiation;
(4)After 24 hours, the circuit of connection uviol lamp 11 disconnects automatically, while the circuit of turn on automatically connection self priming pump 3,
Self priming pump 3 is started working and delivers to spray main 6 and spray branch pipe 7 acid rain solution sprays sample by atomizer 8, sprays
Solution afterwards flows into liquor box 2 by return duct 5 and recycled;
(5)The circuit that self priming pump 3 is connected after 48 hours disconnects automatically, stops spray, while turn on automatically connection uviol lamp
11 circuit, start next circulation;
(6)When circulation reaches 20 times, connection uviol lamp 11 and self priming pump 3 circuit disconnect automatically, stop acid rain spray with
Ultra violet lamp.
Sample is taken out, then follow-up parameter measurement can be carried out to sample.
It is exemplary above by the embodiment described by accompanying drawing, is only used for explaining the utility model, and can not explains
For to limitation of the present utility model;For a person skilled in the art, can not depart from principle of the present utility model and
Modification is carried out to the present embodiment under spirit and parameter is replaced, the scope of the utility model is by appended claims and its is equal true
It is fixed.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. composite organic-inorganic material acid rain-ultraviolet erosion test device, it is characterised in that:Including passing through spray Chamber (1), the liquor box (2) that (6) communicate with each other are managed, has the mist connected with shower (6) on the top of the chamber (1) Change shower nozzle (8), the inwall of the chamber (1) is provided with several uviol lamps (11), is located at atomization in chamber (1) inner chamber The lower section of shower nozzle is provided with the sample stage (12) for being used for placing composite organic-inorganic material sample, and acid is provided with the liquor box (2) Rain solution, the pipeline of the shower are provided with self priming pump (3).
- 2. composite organic-inorganic material acid rain according to claim 1-ultraviolet erosion test device, its feature exist In:Return duct (5), described return duct (5) one end and chamber (1) are additionally provided between the chamber (1) and liquor box (2) Bottom connects, and the other end connects with the top of liquor box (2).
- 3. composite organic-inorganic material acid rain according to claim 2-ultraviolet erosion test device, its feature exist In:The return duct (5) is connected by bottom of two branch pipes respectively with chamber (1).
- 4. composite organic-inorganic material acid rain according to claim 1-ultraviolet erosion test device, its feature exist In:Automatic control device is additionally provided between the self priming pump (3) and chamber (1), the control device includes the first relay Device (9), the second relay (10), control cabinet (4), the uviol lamp (11) are electrically connected by the first relay (9) and control cabinet (4) Connect, the self priming pump (3) is electrically connected by the second relay (10) with control cabinet (4), and second relay is delay relay Device.
- 5. composite organic-inorganic material acid rain according to claim 1-ultraviolet erosion test device, its feature exist In:The shower (6) is divided into more than two spray branch pipes (7) in its end, and the end for each spraying branch pipe (7) connects One atomizer (8).
- 6. composite organic-inorganic material acid rain according to claim 1-ultraviolet erosion test device, its feature exist In:The outside of the uviol lamp (11) is provided with anti-corrosion lampshade, and the anti-corrosion lampshade is in the hollow square structure of a side opening.
- 7. composite organic-inorganic material acid rain according to claim 1-ultraviolet erosion test device, its feature exist It is porous hollow stainless-steel sheet in the sample stage (12), the bottom of the sample stage (12), which is provided with, is placed on chamber (1) The support column of bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720954410.9U CN206930568U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | Organic/inorganic composite material acid rain ultraviolet erosion test device |
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CN201720954410.9U CN206930568U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | Organic/inorganic composite material acid rain ultraviolet erosion test device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107192664A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-09-22 | 南昌大学 | Organic/inorganic composite material acid rain ultraviolet erosion test device and method |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107192664A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-09-22 | 南昌大学 | Organic/inorganic composite material acid rain ultraviolet erosion test device and method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180126 Termination date: 20180802 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |