CN206927709U - A kind of wastewater from car washer processing system - Google Patents

A kind of wastewater from car washer processing system Download PDF

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CN206927709U
CN206927709U CN201720560358.9U CN201720560358U CN206927709U CN 206927709 U CN206927709 U CN 206927709U CN 201720560358 U CN201720560358 U CN 201720560358U CN 206927709 U CN206927709 U CN 206927709U
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car wash
filter
treatment system
wastewater treatment
wash wastewater
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莫明斋
王晓飞
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Qingdao Wanyuan Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了,一种洗车废水处理系统,其特征在于,包括依次连接的隔油沉砂池、缓冲池、多介质过滤一体化装置及清水池,采用“隔油沉淀+多介质过滤”处理工艺,使本工艺具有处理效率高,出水水质优良稳定,污泥产量低,节省投资成本及运行成本的优点,解决传统工艺工序复杂,过滤不彻底,水质差,对环境仍会产生污染的问题。

The utility model discloses a car wash wastewater treatment system, which is characterized in that it comprises an oil-separating grit chamber, a buffer tank, a multi-media filtering integrated device and a clear water pool connected in sequence, and adopts "oil-separating sedimentation + multi-media filtering" The treatment process makes this process have the advantages of high treatment efficiency, excellent and stable effluent quality, low sludge output, saving investment costs and operating costs, and solves the problems of complicated traditional process procedures, incomplete filtration, poor water quality, and pollution to the environment. question.

Description

一种洗车废水处理系统A car wash wastewater treatment system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及污水处理技术领域,具体涉及一种洗车废水处理系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a car washing wastewater treatment system.

背景技术Background technique

随着经济的发展,人民生活水平的提高,单位和家庭拥有汽车数量也越来越多,洗车业呈现了日益红火的局面,洗车行业是市政用水大户,单位车辆清洗用水量呈上升趋势,且用水量较大。洗车用水的日益增长和城市水资源的紧缺现状使得洗车行业废水处理已成为当前急需解决的问题。洗车废水中含有大量油类、有机物、阴离子合成洗涤液等大量污染物,这些洗车废水若直接排入市政污水管网,不仅浪费了大量的水资源而且增加了城市污染、破坏周边生态环境,此外,洗车废水中还夹带大量泥砂,长期排放这些泥砂会堵塞城市的排水管网,导致排水不畅。基于以上分析,对现有洗车废水处理工艺存在的技术问题进行改进,设计一种洗车废水处理装置,有效分离洗车废水中的泥沙,去除洗车废水中的油类、有机物、阴离子合成洗涤液等大量污染物,将洗车废水净化为可满足二次利用的洗车水,节约水资源,保护生态环境,显得尤为重要。With the development of the economy and the improvement of people's living standards, the number of cars owned by units and families is also increasing. The car wash industry is becoming more and more prosperous. The car wash industry is a large municipal water user, and the water consumption for unit vehicle cleaning is on the rise. Large water consumption. The increasing water for car washing and the shortage of urban water resources have made the wastewater treatment of the car washing industry an urgent problem to be solved. Car wash wastewater contains a large amount of oil, organic matter, anionic synthetic detergent and other pollutants. If the car wash wastewater is directly discharged into the municipal sewage pipe network, it will not only waste a lot of water resources but also increase urban pollution and damage the surrounding ecological environment. In addition , Car wash wastewater also contains a large amount of mud and sand, long-term discharge of these mud and sand will block the city's drainage pipe network, resulting in poor drainage. Based on the above analysis, the technical problems existing in the existing car wash wastewater treatment process are improved, and a car wash wastewater treatment device is designed to effectively separate the sediment in the car wash wastewater and remove oil, organic matter, and anion synthetic washing liquid in the car wash wastewater. A large amount of pollutants, it is particularly important to purify car wash wastewater into car wash water that can meet secondary use, save water resources, and protect the ecological environment.

因此,现有技术还需要进一步改进和发展。Therefore, prior art also needs further improvement and development.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了提供一种洗车废水处理系统,旨在解决处理效率低,出水水质不稳定,处理出水含有SS,污泥产量高,洗车废水中夹带大量泥砂,长期排放这些泥砂会堵塞城市的排水管网,导致排水不畅。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a car wash wastewater treatment system, which aims to solve the problem of low treatment efficiency, unstable effluent quality, high sludge output, and a large amount of mud and sand in the car wash wastewater. Long-term discharge of these mud and sand will block The city's drainage pipe network leads to poor drainage.

所采用的技术方案为:The technical solutions adopted are:

一种洗车废水处理系统,其中,包括依次连接的隔油沉砂池、缓冲池、多介质过滤一体化装置及清水池,其中,所述多介质过滤一体化装置由多介质过滤器、活性炭过滤器及袋式过滤器组成。A car wash wastewater treatment system, which includes an oil-separating grit chamber, a buffer tank, a multi-media filtering integrated device and a clear water pool connected in sequence, wherein the multi-media filtering integrated device is filtered by a multi-media filter and activated carbon device and bag filter.

所述的洗车废水处理系统,其中,所述隔油沉砂池中设置有用于隔离油污的格栅和用于吸取油污的吸油粘。The car wash wastewater treatment system, wherein, the oil separation grit chamber is provided with a grid for isolating oil stains and an oil absorbing stick for absorbing oil stains.

所述的洗车废水处理系统,其中,所述隔油沉砂池与缓冲池通过池底管道连接。The car wash wastewater treatment system, wherein, the oil-separating grit chamber is connected to the buffer tank through a pipeline at the bottom of the tank.

所述的洗车废水处理系统,其中,所述缓冲池中的废水通过潜污泵泵入多介质过滤一体化装置。In the car wash wastewater treatment system, the wastewater in the buffer pool is pumped into the multi-media filtration integrated device through a submersible sewage pump.

所述的洗车废水处理系统,其中,所述多介质过滤器中填充有石灰岩、陶粒、石英砂作为过滤介质。In the car wash wastewater treatment system, the multimedia filter is filled with limestone, ceramsite, and quartz sand as filter media.

所述的洗车废水处理系统,其中,所述多介质过滤一体化装置中,多介质过滤器的进水口与潜污泵连接、多介质过滤器的出水口与活性炭过滤器的进水口连接,活性炭过滤器的出水口与袋式过滤器的进水口连接,袋式过滤器的出水口连接清水池。The car wash wastewater treatment system, wherein, in the multi-media filtration integrated device, the water inlet of the multi-media filter is connected to the submersible sewage pump, the water outlet of the multi-media filter is connected to the water inlet of the activated carbon filter, and the activated carbon The water outlet of the filter is connected with the water inlet of the bag filter, and the water outlet of the bag filter is connected with the clear water pool.

所述的洗车废水处理系统,其中,所述洗车废水处理系统还设置有反冲洗管路,所述反冲洗管路进水口连接至清水池,反冲洗管路出水口连接至多介质过滤器的出水口处,所述反冲洗管路进水口处设置有高压泵。The car wash wastewater treatment system, wherein, the car wash wastewater treatment system is also provided with a backwash pipeline, the water inlet of the backwash pipeline is connected to a clear water pool, and the water outlet of the backwash pipeline is connected to the outlet of the multimedia filter At the water inlet, a high-pressure pump is arranged at the water inlet of the backwashing pipeline.

所述的洗车废水处理系统,其中,所述多介质过滤器的进水口上还设置有用于排水的第一排水支路。In the car wash wastewater treatment system, the water inlet of the multimedia filter is further provided with a first drainage branch for drainage.

所述的洗车废水处理系统,其中,所述活性炭过滤器的进水口上还设置有用于排水的第二排水支路。In the car wash wastewater treatment system, the water inlet of the activated carbon filter is further provided with a second drainage branch for drainage.

有益效果:本实用新型提供一种新型洗车废水处理系统,采用“隔油沉淀+多介质过滤”处理工艺,针对污水水质成分较复杂,且悬浮物等各类污染物浓度较高的特点,使本工艺具有处理效率高,出水水质优良稳定,处理出水不含SS,运行灵活,物化系统内对水质水量的变化适应性增强,易于完全实现自动化,无需专人负责运行维护,污泥产量低,节省投资成本及运行成本的优点。Beneficial effects: the utility model provides a new type of car wash wastewater treatment system, which adopts the "oil separation sedimentation + multi-media filtration" treatment process, which is aimed at the characteristics of complex components of sewage water quality and high concentrations of various pollutants such as suspended solids. This process has the advantages of high treatment efficiency, excellent and stable effluent quality, no SS in the treated effluent, flexible operation, enhanced adaptability to changes in water quality and quantity in the physical and chemical system, easy and complete automation, no need for special personnel to be responsible for operation and maintenance, low sludge output, and energy saving Advantages of investment cost and operating cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型具体实施例中洗车废水处理系统的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a car wash wastewater treatment system in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型具体实施例中洗车废水处理系统的多介质过滤一体化装置示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a multi-media filtration integrated device of a car washing wastewater treatment system in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本实用新型进一步详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear and definite, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

如图1和图2所示的洗车废水处理系统,其中,包括依次连接的隔油沉砂池100、缓冲池200、多介质过滤一体化装置300及清水池400,隔油沉砂池100与缓冲池200通过池底管道连接。其中,所述隔油沉砂池中设置有用于隔离油污的格栅110和用于吸取油污的吸油粘120。所述多介质过滤一体化装置300由多介质过滤器310、活性炭过滤器320及袋式过滤器330组成。The car wash waste water treatment system shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, wherein, comprise the oil-separating grit chamber 100, the buffer tank 200, the multi-media filtering integrated device 300 and the clean water tank 400 connected in sequence, the oil-separating grit chamber 100 and The buffer tank 200 is connected by a tank bottom pipeline. Wherein, the oil-separating grit chamber is provided with a grid 110 for isolating oil pollution and an oil-absorbing stick 120 for absorbing oil pollution. The integrated multimedia filter device 300 is composed of a multimedia filter 310 , an activated carbon filter 320 and a bag filter 330 .

如图2所示的洗车废水处理系统,其中,缓冲池200中的废水通过潜污泵210泵入多介质过滤一体化装置(废水流向如箭头所示),进一步的,所述多介质过滤一体化装置300中,多介质过滤器的进水口与潜污泵210连接、多介质过滤器310的出水口与活性炭过滤器320的进水口连接,活性炭过滤器320的出水口与袋式过滤器330的进水口连接,袋式过滤器330的出水口连接清水池400。其中,所述多介质过滤器310中填充有石灰岩、陶粒、石英砂作为过滤介质,过滤介质可以用来去除吸附油和污水中杂质,去除水中的胶态杂质或悬浮物,主要是能有效地去除沉淀技术不能去除的细菌和微小粒子等。The car washing wastewater treatment system shown in Figure 2, wherein the wastewater in the buffer pool 200 is pumped into the integrated multimedia filtration device through the submersible sewage pump 210 (the flow of wastewater is shown by the arrow), further, the integrated multimedia filtration In the purification device 300, the water inlet of the multimedia filter is connected to the submersible sewage pump 210, the water outlet of the multimedia filter 310 is connected to the water inlet of the activated carbon filter 320, and the water outlet of the activated carbon filter 320 is connected to the bag filter 330 The water inlet of the bag filter 330 is connected to the water outlet of the bag filter 330 and the clear water tank 400 is connected. Wherein, the multimedia filter 310 is filled with limestone, ceramsite, and quartz sand as filter media, and the filter media can be used to remove impurities in adsorbed oil and sewage, and remove colloidal impurities or suspended solids in water. It can effectively remove bacteria and tiny particles that cannot be removed by precipitation technology.

所述的洗车废水处理系统,其中,所述洗车废水处理系统还设置有反冲洗管路500,所述反冲洗管路进水口连接至清水池400,反冲洗管路出水口连接至多介质过滤器的出水口处,所述反冲洗管路进水口处设置有高压泵410,高压泵410能够将过滤后的水泵入多介质过滤器和活性炭过滤器,过滤后会在设备内部留有杂质,配合反冲洗管路实现设备的反洗,防止沉积堵塞。The car wash wastewater treatment system, wherein, the car wash wastewater treatment system is also provided with a backwash pipeline 500, the water inlet of the backwash pipeline is connected to the clear water pool 400, and the water outlet of the backwash pipeline is connected to the multimedia filter At the water outlet of the backwash pipeline, a high-pressure pump 410 is installed at the water inlet of the backwashing pipeline. The high-pressure pump 410 can pump the filtered water into the multimedia filter and activated carbon filter. After filtering, impurities will remain inside the equipment. The backwashing pipeline realizes the backwashing of the equipment and prevents deposition from clogging.

优选实施例中,所述多介质过滤器的进水口上还设置有用于排水的第一排水支路510,活性炭过滤器的进水口上还设置有用于排水的第二排水支路520。In a preferred embodiment, the water inlet of the multimedia filter is also provided with a first drainage branch 510 for drainage, and the water inlet of the activated carbon filter is also provided with a second drainage branch 520 for drainage.

应当理解的是,本实用新型的应用不限于上述的举例,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,所有这些改进和变换都应属于本实用新型所附权利要求的保护范围。It should be understood that the application of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art can improve or change according to the above description, and all these improvements and changes should belong to the protection of the appended claims of the present utility model scope.

Claims (9)

1.一种洗车废水处理系统,其特征在于,包括依次连接的隔油沉砂池、缓冲池、多介质过滤一体化装置及清水池,其中,所述多介质过滤一体化装置由多介质过滤器、活性炭过滤器及袋式过滤器组成。1. A car wash wastewater treatment system, characterized in that it comprises an oil-separating grit chamber, a buffer tank, a multi-media filtration integration device and a clean water pool connected in sequence, wherein the multi-media filtration integration device is formed by a multi-media filtration device, activated carbon filter and bag filter. 2.根据权利要求1所述的洗车废水处理系统,其特征在于,所述隔油沉砂池中设置有用于隔离油污的格栅和用于吸取油污的吸油粘。2 . The car wash wastewater treatment system according to claim 1 , characterized in that, the oil separation grit chamber is provided with a grid for isolating oil stains and an oil absorbing stick for absorbing oil stains. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的洗车废水处理系统,其特征在于,所述隔油沉砂池与缓冲池通过池底管道连接。3. The car wash wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that, the oil-separating grit chamber is connected to the buffer tank through a pipeline at the bottom of the tank. 4.根据权利要求1所述的洗车废水处理系统,其特征在于,所述缓冲池中的废水通过潜污泵泵入多介质过滤一体化装置。4. The car wash wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that the wastewater in the buffer pool is pumped into the multi-media filtration integrated device through a submersible sewage pump. 5.根据权利要求1所述的洗车废水处理系统,其特征在于,所述多介质过滤器中填充有石灰岩、陶粒、石英砂作为过滤介质。5. The car wash wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that, the multimedia filter is filled with limestone, ceramsite, and quartz sand as filter media. 6.根据权利要求4所述的洗车废水处理系统,其特征在于,所述多介质过滤一体化装置中,多介质过滤器的进水口与潜污泵连接、多介质过滤器的出水口与活性炭过滤器的进水口连接,活性炭过滤器的出水口与袋式过滤器的进水口连接,袋式过滤器的出水口连接清水池。6. The car wash wastewater treatment system according to claim 4, wherein, in the integrated device for multi-media filtration, the water inlet of the multi-media filter is connected to the submersible sewage pump, and the water outlet of the multi-media filter is connected to the active carbon filter. The water inlet of the filter is connected, the water outlet of the activated carbon filter is connected with the water inlet of the bag filter, and the water outlet of the bag filter is connected with the clear water pool. 7.根据权利要求6所述的洗车废水处理系统,其特征在于,所述洗车废水处理系统还设置有反冲洗管路,所述反冲洗管路进水口连接至清水池,反冲洗管路出水口连接至多介质过滤器的出水口处,所述反冲洗管路进水口处设置有高压泵。7. The car wash wastewater treatment system according to claim 6, characterized in that, the car wash wastewater treatment system is also provided with a backwash pipeline, the water inlet of the backwash pipeline is connected to a clear water pool, and the backwash pipeline outlet is The water port is connected to the water outlet of the multimedia filter, and a high-pressure pump is arranged at the water inlet of the backwashing pipeline. 8.根据权利要求6所述的洗车废水处理系统,其特征在于,所述多介质过滤器的进水口上还设置有用于排水的第一排水支路。8. The car wash wastewater treatment system according to claim 6, characterized in that, the water inlet of the multimedia filter is further provided with a first drainage branch for drainage. 9.根据权利要求8所述的洗车废水处理系统,其特征在于,所述活性炭过滤器的进水口上还设置有用于排水的第二排水支路。9. The car wash wastewater treatment system according to claim 8, characterized in that, the water inlet of the activated carbon filter is also provided with a second drainage branch for drainage.
CN201720560358.9U 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 A kind of wastewater from car washer processing system Active CN206927709U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112169437A (en) * 2020-09-26 2021-01-05 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 A kind of car wash water automatic filtering system and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112169437A (en) * 2020-09-26 2021-01-05 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 A kind of car wash water automatic filtering system and method
CN112169437B (en) * 2020-09-26 2022-12-09 中建三局第一建设(四川)有限责任公司 System and method for automatic car wash water filtration

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Denomination of utility model: A car wash wastewater treatment system

Granted publication date: 20180126

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: QINGDAO WANYUAN ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20180126

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: QINGDAO WANYUAN ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024370010102