CN206927696U - A kind of telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas - Google Patents

A kind of telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206927696U
CN206927696U CN201720872310.1U CN201720872310U CN206927696U CN 206927696 U CN206927696 U CN 206927696U CN 201720872310 U CN201720872310 U CN 201720872310U CN 206927696 U CN206927696 U CN 206927696U
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tank body
inner tank
outer tank
biogas
liquid outlet
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陈少航
高霞
高磊
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Chengdu Haoyu Siyuan Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Haoyu Siyuan Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas, including outer tank body, the inner tank body set gradually from outside to inside, liquid outlet channel is formed between outer tank body and inner tank body, the upper end of outer tank body is provided with gas outlet, feed zone, feed zone connects with inner tank body, liquid outlet is provided with the upper side wall of outer tank body, multiple turbo blades are evenly arranged with the lower wall of the inner tank body, perforation is offered between adjacent turbo blade, the upper end of outer tank body is provided with motor and the agitating paddle being connected with motor output shaft, and agitating paddle is located in inner tank body.The utility model replaces original monomer jar structure using socket type structure, adds the residence time of biological inoculum, activated sludge in inner tank body, fermentation is abundant, solves the defects of short stream.Ensureing aerogenesis as much as possible simultaneously, improving the ratio of N, P, K in biogas slurry, discharging nutrient has substantially conformed to the nutrient demand of field irrigation, reduces the segregational load of rear end biogas residue and biogas liquid, and cost is relatively low.

Description

A kind of telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of reactor, more particularly to a kind of telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas.
Background technology
China is used as energy-consuming big country, and the sustainable development of the utilization of new energy to national economy has important Meaning, with developing rapidly for Rural Social Economy, rural energy consumption also increasingly increases, and in this context, biogas technology is As all kinds of organic wastes are innoxious, the important means of recycling treatment and energy-saving and emission-reduction, and the Chinese countryside energy and new Important composition technology in energy development.
For existing biogas fermentation device typically using USR reactors, CSTR reactors, USR is a kind of simple in construction, applicable In the reactor of higher suspension SOLID ORGANIC raw material, raw material enters in digester from bottom, connect with the activated sludge in digester Touch, raw material is obtained rapid digestion.Indigested organic solid particle and methane fermentating microorganism are stranded in by natural subsidence In digester, supernatant overflows from digester top.USR techniques have the function of production biogas concurrently to purify based on sewage, but because entering Expect that concentration is low, rear end segregational load is small, and gas production is often up to less than theoretical value.CSTR reactors are big-and-middle-sized biogas works in recent years Cheng Changyong anaerobic ferment devices, volume aerogenesis is high, but rear end biogas residue and biogas liquid segregational load is big, there is the possibility of short stream, produces Discharging nutrient cannot be used for agriculture fill standard.As fully visible, existing USR reactors, CSTR reactors itself have shortcoming, no The nutrient need that rear end biogas residue and biogas liquid segregational load is small, discharging nutrient meets field irrigation can be ensured while more aerogenesis as far as possible Ask.
Utility model content
To solve existing USR reactors, CSTR reactors itself have shortcoming, it is impossible to while more aerogenesis as far as possible Ensure the defects of rear end biogas residue and biogas liquid segregational load is small, discharging nutrient meets field irrigation nutrient demand, the utility model spy carries For a kind of telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas, including outer tank body, the inner tank body set gradually from outside to inside, outer tank body Liquid outlet channel is formed between inner tank body, the upper end of outer tank body is provided with gas outlet, feed zone, and feed zone connects with inner tank body, outside Liquid outlet is provided with the upper side wall of tank body, multiple turbo blades are evenly arranged with the lower wall of the inner tank body, it is adjacent Perforation is offered between turbo blade, the upper end of outer tank body is provided with motor and the agitating paddle being connected with motor output shaft, stirring Oar is located in inner tank body.In this programme, material enters inner tank body by feed zone, stirs and stands in the presence of agitating paddle, Activated sludge and biological inoculum will stay on inner tank body, and liquid will be thrown out of from the perforation in inner tank body lower wall and enter out liquid Passage.When liquid moves up with liquid outlet channel, lighter biogas will discharge from gas outlet, and biogas slurry will overflow from liquid outlet, mix It will be fallen containing weight inside.The setting of perforation goes out liquid speed, turbo blade makes liquid fast in swirling compared with general hole Speed enters liquid outlet channel, under the impact of fast speed, both can guarantee that liquid overcame gravity to be moved upwards up to liquid outlet, and can exists Ensure separation during being gradually increasing.This programme replaces original monomer jar structure using socket type structure, adds biology The residence time of strain, activated sludge in inner tank body, fermentation is abundant, solves the defects of short stream.It is as much as possible in guarantee Aerogenesis simultaneously, improves N, P, K ratio in biogas slurry, discharging nutrient has substantially conformed to the nutrient demand of field irrigation, after reducing The separation of end biogas residue and biogas liquid meets, and cost is relatively low.
As preferred structure of the present utility model, the lower end of the outer tank body is connected with discharge nozzle, is provided with discharge nozzle Sludge pump.In this programme, solid matter and weight, will be from discharge nozzles in the presence of sludge pump by being settled after stirring standing Discharge.The farm that agriculture breeding combines is best suitable for the application of the present apparatus, after punching circle water, livestock and poultry feces are adjusted in formulated pond, directly Tap into reactor, caused biogas is applied after collection and purification, and sludge bed material can directly be made after being pumped out by sludge pump It is applied to farmland for organic substrate fertilizer, biogas slurry enters biogas slurry scratch pool, enters field irrigation by conveyance conduit.In addition, The even remaining meal rubbish processing of aquatic product waste water, sugar refinery, distillery wastewater, starch factory can effectively play product purpose.
Further, heating arrangements are provided with the side wall of the inner tank body.In this programme, the setting energy of heating arrangements Enough ensure the temperature of inner tank body more than 36 °, it is ensured that material occurs without emulsification, solidification situation.
For the utility model is better achieved, the heating arrangements are electronics heater wire.
Further, negative pressure protector is provided with the outer tank body.In this programme, the negative pressure of outer tank body upper end indwelling Protector, prevent the too fast negative pressure that formed of bottom discharging speed from drawing flat tank body.
In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, in this programme, material enters inner tank body by feed zone, stirs and stands in the presence of agitating paddle, activity is dirty Mud and biological inoculum will stay on inner tank body, and liquid will be thrown out of from the perforation in inner tank body lower wall and enter liquid outlet channel. When liquid moves up with liquid outlet channel, lighter biogas will discharge from gas outlet, and biogas slurry will overflow from liquid outlet, mix including containing Weight will fall.The setting of perforation goes out liquid speed, turbo blade makes liquid be rapidly entered in swirling compared with general hole Liquid outlet channel, under the impact of fast speed, it both can guarantee that liquid overcame gravity to be moved upwards up to liquid outlet, and can is on gradually Ensure separation during rising.This programme replaces original monomer jar structure using socket type structure, adds biological inoculum, work Property residence time of the sludge in inner tank body, fermentation is abundant, solves the defects of short stream.Ensureing that aerogenesis as much as possible is same When, N, P, K ratio are also higher in biogas slurry, and discharging nutrient has substantially conformed to the nutrient demand of field irrigation, reduces rear end natural pond The separation of slag biogas slurry meets, and cost is relatively low.
2nd, in this programme, solid matter and weight by stir stand after settle, will be from going out in the presence of sludge pump Expects pipe is discharged.The farm that agriculture breeding combines is best suitable for the application of the present apparatus, and punching circle water, livestock and poultry feces are adjusted in formulated pond Afterwards, it is directly entered in reactor, caused biogas is applied after collection and purification, and sludge bed material directly may be used after being pumped out by sludge pump To be applied to farmland as organic substrate fertilizer, biogas slurry enters biogas slurry scratch pool, enters field irrigation by conveyance conduit.Except this with Outside, aquatic product waste water, sugar refinery, distillery wastewater, starch factory even remaining meal rubbish processing can effectively play product purpose.
3rd, in this programme, the setting of heating arrangements can ensure the temperature of inner tank body more than 36 °, it is ensured that material does not go out Now emulsify, solidify situation.
4th, in this programme, the negative pressure protector of outer tank body upper end indwelling, the too fast formation negative pressure of bottom discharging speed is prevented Draw flat tank body.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of inner tank body;
Parts title wherein corresponding to reference is as follows:1- outer tank bodies, 2- inner tank bodys, 3- gas outlets, 4- go out liquid Mouthful, 5- turbo blades, 6- perforations, 7- motors, 8- agitating paddles, 9- discharge nozzles, 10- sludge pumps, 11- heating arrangements, 12- negative pressure Protector.
Embodiment
For the utility model is better achieved, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is done further in detail to the utility model Carefully illustrate, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to this.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the telescopic reactor of a kind of high-efficiency biogas, including the outer tank body set gradually from outside to inside 1st, inner tank body 2, form liquid outlet channel between outer tank body 1 and inner tank body 2, the upper end of outer tank body 1 is provided with gas outlet 3, feed zone, entered Material section is connected with inner tank body 2, and liquid outlet 4 is provided with the upper side wall of outer tank body 1, is uniformly set in the lower wall of the inner tank body 2 Be equipped with multiple turbo blades 5, offer perforation 6 between adjacent turbo blade 5, the upper end of outer tank body 1 be provided with motor 7 and The agitating paddle 8 of axis connection is exported with motor 7, agitating paddle 8 is located in inner tank body 2.In the present embodiment, material is entered by feed zone Enter inner tank body 2, stir and stand in the presence of agitating paddle 8, activated sludge and biological inoculum will stay on inner tank body 2, and liquid will It is thrown out of from the perforation 6 in the lower wall of inner tank body 2 and enters liquid outlet channel.It is lighter when liquid moves up with liquid outlet channel Biogas will discharge from gas outlet 3, and biogas slurry will overflow from liquid outlet 4, and mixing the weight including containing will fall.The setting of perforation 6 is compared with one As hole, go out liquid speed, turbo blade 5 makes liquid rapidly enter liquid outlet channel in swirling, in the impact of fast speed Under, it both can guarantee that liquid overcame gravity to be moved upwards up to liquid outlet 4, and can ensures separation during being gradually increasing.This reality Apply example and original monomer jar structure is replaced using socket type structure, add biological inoculum, activated sludge and stop in inner tank body The time is stayed, fermentation is abundant, solves the defects of short stream.Ensureing aerogenesis as much as possible simultaneously, N, P, K ratio in biogas slurry Higher, discharging nutrient has substantially conformed to the nutrient demand of field irrigation, and the separation for reducing rear end biogas residue and biogas liquid meets, cost compared with It is low.
As preferred structure of the present utility model, the lower end of the outer tank body 1 is connected with discharge nozzle 9, is set on discharge nozzle 9 There is sludge pump 10.In the present embodiment, solid matter and weight, will in the presence of sludge pump 10 by being settled after stirring standing Discharged from discharge nozzle 9.The farm that agriculture breeding combines is best suitable for the application of the present apparatus, and punching circle water, livestock and poultry feces are in formulated pond After regulation, it is directly entered in reactor, caused biogas is applied after collection and purification, and sludge bed material is straight after being pumped out by sludge pump Connecing can be used as organic substrate fertilizer to be applied to farmland, and biogas slurry enters biogas slurry scratch pool, enters field irrigation by conveyance conduit.Remove Beyond this, the even remaining meal rubbish processing of aquatic product waste water, sugar refinery, distillery wastewater, starch factory can effectively play product use On the way.
Further, heating arrangements 11 are provided with the side wall of the inner tank body 2.In the present embodiment, heating arrangements 11 Setting can ensure the temperature of inner tank body 2 more than 36 °, it is ensured that material occurs without emulsification, solidification situation.
For the utility model is better achieved, the heating arrangements 11 are electronics heater wire.
Further, it is provided with negative pressure protector 12 in the outer tank body 1.In the present embodiment, the upper end indwelling of outer tank body 1 Negative pressure protector 12, prevent the too fast negative pressure that formed of bottom discharging speed from drawing flat tank body.
Embodiment 1
A kind of telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas, including outer tank body 1, the inner tank body 2 set gradually from outside to inside, outer tank Liquid outlet channel is formed between body 1 and inner tank body 2, the upper end of outer tank body 1 is provided with gas outlet 3, feed zone, feed zone and inner tank body 2 connect, and are provided with liquid outlet 4 on the upper side wall of outer tank body 1, multiple turbines are evenly arranged with the lower wall of the inner tank body 2 Blade 5, offers perforation 6 between adjacent turbo blade 5, the upper end of outer tank body 1 be provided with motor 7 and with the output shaft of motor 7 The agitating paddle 8 of connection, agitating paddle 8 are located in inner tank body 2.
Embodiment 2
For the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1, the lower end of the outer tank body 1 is connected with discharge nozzle 9, is set on discharge nozzle 9 It is equipped with sludge pump 10.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, a kind of telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas, its feature It is:Heating arrangements 11 are provided with the side wall of the inner tank body 2.
Embodiment 4
For the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 3, the heating arrangements 11 are electronics heater wire.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is set on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 or embodiment 3 or embodiment 4 in the outer tank body 1 It is equipped with negative pressure protector 12.
As described above, it can preferably realize the utility model.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas, it is characterised in that:Including set gradually from outside to inside outer tank body (1), Inner tank body (2), forms liquid outlet channel between outer tank body (1) and inner tank body (2), the upper end of outer tank body (1) be provided with gas outlet (3), Feed zone, feed zone are connected with inner tank body (2), and liquid outlet (4), the inner tank body (2) are provided with the upper side wall of outer tank body (1) Lower wall on be evenly arranged with multiple turbo blades (5), perforation (6), outer tank body are offered between adjacent turbo blade (5) (1) upper end is provided with motor (7) and the agitating paddle (8) with motor (7) output axis connection, agitating paddle (8) are located at inner tank body (2) in.
  2. A kind of 2. telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer tank body (1) Lower end be connected with discharge nozzle (9), sludge pump (10) is provided with discharge nozzle (9).
  3. A kind of 3. telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner tank body (2) Side wall on be provided with heating arrangements (11).
  4. A kind of 4. telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The heating arrangements (11) it is electronics heater wire.
  5. A kind of 5. telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer tank body (1) On be provided with negative pressure protector (12).
CN201720872310.1U 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas Active CN206927696U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720872310.1U CN206927696U (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720872310.1U CN206927696U (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of telescopic reactor of high-efficiency biogas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206927696U true CN206927696U (en) 2018-01-26

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206927696U (en)

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