CN206922492U - A kind of SCM Based photovoltaic display device - Google Patents

A kind of SCM Based photovoltaic display device Download PDF

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CN206922492U
CN206922492U CN201720884064.1U CN201720884064U CN206922492U CN 206922492 U CN206922492 U CN 206922492U CN 201720884064 U CN201720884064 U CN 201720884064U CN 206922492 U CN206922492 U CN 206922492U
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chip microcomputer
battery
relay
inverter
outdoor display
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孙艳歌
邵罕
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Xinyang Normal University
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Xinyang Normal University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of SCM Based photovoltaic display device,Including outdoor display,Single-chip microcomputer,Relay,Charge controller,Battery,Inverter and two air pumps,The left and right sides of the outdoor display is installed with mounting seat,The single-chip microcomputer is fixedly mounted on the inside of housing,The housing,Relay,Charge controller,Battery and inverter are fixedly mounted on the trailing flank of mounting seat,The utility model controls two air pumps by using single-chip microcomputer,Two cylinders are controlled respectively by two air pumps again,To control the angle of solar panel,So when the sun is shifted one's position,Just available single-chip microcomputer controls air pump,Solar panel is set to transform to different angles,Luminous energy is become electric energy in battery and stored by solar panel,There is single-chip microcomputer control battery to be powered to outdoor display,Make full use of the electric energy of photovoltaic generation,Reach the purpose for saving energy consumption.

Description

一种基于单片机的光伏显示装置A photovoltaic display device based on a single-chip microcomputer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及太阳能发电技术领域,具体为一种基于单片机的光伏显示装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of solar power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic display device based on a single-chip microcomputer.

背景技术Background technique

随着显示器技术的不断发展,户外显示器应用的需求不断的增加,户外显示器的应用需要配备相应的电源系统以提供电力,目前的户外显示器的电源配置上,多采用市电提供电源的方式,这种方式在实现上受到限制,尤其是在远离常规电力供应的情况下,而且现在很多的太阳能电池板只是固定放置的,而太阳的位置是不断变化的,如果太阳能电池板始终朝着一个方向,那么有时吸收太阳光的量会很少,为此,我们提出一种一种基于单片机的光伏显示装置。With the continuous development of display technology, the demand for outdoor display applications continues to increase. The application of outdoor displays needs to be equipped with a corresponding power supply system to provide power. The current power supply configuration of outdoor displays mostly adopts the way of supplying power from the mains. This method is limited in implementation, especially when it is far away from the conventional power supply, and now many solar panels are only fixedly placed, while the position of the sun is constantly changing. If the solar panels are always facing one direction, Then sometimes the amount of sunlight absorbed will be very small. For this reason, we propose a photovoltaic display device based on a single-chip microcomputer.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种基于单片机的光伏显示装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a photovoltaic display device based on a single-chip microcomputer to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种基于单片机的光伏显示装置,包括户外显示器、单片机、继电器、充电控制器、蓄电池、逆变器和两个气泵,所述户外显示器的左右两侧均固定安装有安装座,所述单片机固定安装在壳体的内部,所述壳体、继电器、充电控制器、蓄电池和逆变器均固定安装在安装座的后侧面上,所述两个气泵的顶部均设有气缸,所述气缸的内部设有活塞,所述活塞的顶部固定安装有活塞杆的底端,所述两个活塞杆的顶端分别贯穿过两个气缸的顶部和太阳能电池板的左端和右端铰接,所述太阳能电池板和充电控制器电连接,所述充电控制器和蓄电池电连接,所述蓄电池和逆变器电连接,所述逆变器和继电器电连接,所述继电器分别和单片机、户外显示器电连接。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic display device based on a single-chip microcomputer, including an outdoor display, a single-chip microcomputer, a relay, a charging controller, a storage battery, an inverter and two air pumps, the left and right sides of the outdoor display Mounting bases are fixedly installed on both sides, the single-chip microcomputer is fixedly installed inside the housing, and the housing, relay, charge controller, battery and inverter are all fixedly installed on the rear side of the mounting base. The tops of each air pump are equipped with cylinders, the interior of the cylinders is provided with pistons, the tops of the pistons are fixedly mounted with the bottom ends of the piston rods, and the tops of the two piston rods respectively pass through the tops of the two cylinders and the solar energy. The left end and the right end of the battery panel are hinged, the solar battery panel is electrically connected to the charging controller, the charging controller is electrically connected to the storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected to the inverter, and the inverter is electrically connected to the relay. The relays are electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer and the outdoor display respectively.

优选的,所述户外显示器的顶部固定安装有挡雨罩。Preferably, a rain cover is fixedly installed on the top of the outdoor display.

优选的,所述安装座上设有安装孔。Preferably, the mounting base is provided with mounting holes.

优选的,所述单片机为MSP430型。Preferably, the single-chip microcomputer is MSP430 type.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过用单片机控制两个气泵,再由两个气泵分别控制两个气缸,来控制太阳能电池板的角度,这样在太阳变换位置时,就可用单片机控制气泵,使太阳能电池板变换到不同的角度,吸收更多的光能,太阳电池板将光能变成电能在蓄电池内储存,有单片机控制蓄电池给户外显示器供电,充分利用光伏发电的电能,达到节约能耗的目的。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model controls the angle of the solar panel by controlling two air pumps with a single-chip microcomputer, and then controls the two cylinders respectively by the two air pumps, so that when the sun changes position At this time, the single-chip microcomputer can be used to control the air pump to change the solar panel to different angles to absorb more light energy. The solar panel converts light energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery. The electricity generated by photovoltaic power generation can achieve the purpose of saving energy consumption.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的户外显示器示意图;Fig. 1 is the outdoor display schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的太阳能电池板示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the solar panel of the present invention.

图中:1、户外显示器,2、安装座,21、安装孔,3、单片机,4、壳体,5、继电器,6、充电控制器,7、蓄电池,8、逆变器,9、气泵,10、气缸,11、活塞,12、活塞杆,13、太阳能电池板,14、挡雨罩。In the figure: 1. Outdoor display, 2. Mounting seat, 21. Mounting hole, 3. Single-chip microcomputer, 4. Shell, 5. Relay, 6. Charge controller, 7. Battery, 8. Inverter, 9. Air pump , 10, cylinder, 11, piston, 12, piston rod, 13, solar panel, 14, rain cover.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1和图2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种基于单片机的光伏显示装置,包括户外显示器1、单片机3、继电器5、充电控制器6、蓄电池7、逆变器8和两个气泵9,所述户外显示器1的左右两侧均固定安装有安装座2,可以通过安装座2将户外显示器1安装在户外,所述单片机3固定安装在壳体4的内部,所述壳体4、继电器5、充电控制器6、蓄电池7和逆变器8均固定安装在安装座2的后侧面上,所述两个气泵9的顶部均设有气缸10,所述气缸10的内部设有活塞11,所述活塞11的顶部固定安装有活塞杆12的底端,所述两个活塞杆12的顶端分别贯穿过两个气缸10的顶部和太阳能电池板13的左端和右端铰接,单片机3可通过定时器控制两个气泵9工作,时间可为早八点,太阳能电池板13左侧的气泵9工作,右侧的气泵9不工作,左侧的气泵9向左侧的气缸10内通入气体,活塞11带动活塞杆12向上运动,此时,太阳能电池板13呈倾斜状态,朝向太阳升起的方向,中午十二点时,可控制左侧的气泵9停止工作,下午一点时,控制右侧的气泵9工作,所述太阳能电池板13和充电控制器6电连接,所述充电控制器6和蓄电池7电连接,所述蓄电池7和逆变器8电连接,所述逆变器8和继电器5电连接,所述继电器5分别和单片机3、户外显示器1电连接,太阳能电池板13将光能变成电能,进入蓄电池7进行储存,单片机3可通过继电器5控制蓄电池7给户外显示器1供电。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic display device based on a single-chip microcomputer, including an outdoor display 1, a single-chip microcomputer 3, a relay 5, a charge controller 6, a battery 7, an inverter 8 and Two air pumps 9, the left and right sides of the outdoor display 1 are fixedly installed with mounting bases 2, and the outdoor display 1 can be installed outdoors through the mounting bases 2, and the single-chip microcomputer 3 is fixedly installed inside the housing 4. The casing 4, the relay 5, the charging controller 6, the battery 7 and the inverter 8 are all fixedly installed on the rear side of the mounting base 2, and the tops of the two air pumps 9 are provided with cylinders 10, the cylinders 10 Inside is provided with a piston 11, the top of the piston 11 is fixedly installed with the bottom end of the piston rod 12, and the top ends of the two piston rods 12 respectively pass through the top of the two cylinders 10 and are hinged to the left and right ends of the solar panel 13. , the single-chip microcomputer 3 can control the work of two air pumps 9 through the timer, and the time can be as early as eight o'clock, the air pump 9 on the left side of the solar panel 13 works, the air pump 9 on the right side does not work, and the air pump 9 on the left is directed to the left cylinder Gas is passed into 10, and piston 11 drives piston rod 12 to move upwards. At this time, solar panel 13 is in a tilted state, facing the direction of rising sun. At twelve o'clock at noon, the air pump 9 on the left can be controlled to stop working. At one point, the air pump 9 on the right side is controlled to work, the solar panel 13 is electrically connected to the charging controller 6, the charging controller 6 is electrically connected to the storage battery 7, and the storage battery 7 is electrically connected to the inverter 8. The inverter 8 is electrically connected to the relay 5, and the relay 5 is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 3 and the outdoor display 1 respectively. The solar panel 13 converts light energy into electric energy and enters the storage battery 7 for storage. The single-chip microcomputer 3 can be controlled by the relay 5. The storage battery 7 supplies power to the outdoor display 1 .

具体而言,所述户外显示器1的顶部固定安装有挡雨罩14,可防止雨水进入到户外显示器1内部。Specifically, a rain cover 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the outdoor display 1 to prevent rainwater from entering the outdoor display 1 .

具体而言,所述安装座2上设有安装孔21可用螺栓通过安装孔21将户外显示器1安装在户外。Specifically, the mounting base 2 is provided with mounting holes 21 through which bolts can be passed through the mounting holes 21 to install the outdoor display 1 outdoors.

具体而言,所述单片机3为MSP430型,MSP430型单片机3为低功耗单片机。Specifically, the single-chip microcomputer 3 is an MSP430 type, and the MSP430-type single-chip microcomputer 3 is a low-power single-chip microcomputer.

工作原理:单片机3可通过定时器控制两个气泵9工作,时间可为早八点,太阳能电池板13左侧的气泵9工作,右侧的气泵9不工作,左侧的气泵9向左侧的气缸10内通入气体,活塞11带动活塞杆12向上运动,此时,太阳能电池板13呈倾斜状态,朝向太阳升起的方向,中午十二点时,可控制左侧的气泵9停止工作,此时太阳能电池板13处于水平状态,下午一点时,控制右侧的气泵9工作,此时太阳能电池板13处于倾斜状态,朝向太阳坐下的方向,太阳能电池板13将光能变成电能,进入蓄电池7进行储存,单片机3可通过继电器5控制蓄电池7给户外显示器1供电。Working principle: The single-chip microcomputer 3 can control the two air pumps 9 to work through the timer, and the time can be eight o'clock in the morning. The air pump 9 on the left side of the solar panel 13 works, the air pump 9 on the right does not work, and the left air pump 9 moves to the left Gas is passed into the cylinder 10, and the piston 11 drives the piston rod 12 to move upward. At this time, the solar panel 13 is in a tilted state, facing the direction of the rising sun. At twelve o'clock at noon, the air pump 9 on the left can be controlled to stop working At this time, the solar panel 13 is in a horizontal state. At one o'clock in the afternoon, the air pump 9 on the right side is controlled to work. At this time, the solar panel 13 is in a tilted state, facing the direction where the sun sits, and the solar panel 13 converts light energy into electrical energy. , into the storage battery 7 for storage, the single-chip microcomputer 3 can control the storage battery 7 to supply power to the outdoor display 1 through the relay 5.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1.一种基于单片机的光伏显示装置,包括户外显示器(1)、单片机(3)、继电器(5)、充电控制器(6)、蓄电池(7)、逆变器(8)和两个气泵(9),其特征在于:所述户外显示器(1)的左右两侧均固定安装有安装座(2),所述单片机(3)固定安装在壳体(4)的内部,所述壳体(4)、继电器(5)、充电控制器(6)、蓄电池(7)和逆变器(8)均固定安装在安装座(2)的后侧面上,所述两个气泵(9)的顶部均设有气缸(10),所述气缸(10)的内部设有活塞(11),所述活塞(11)的顶部固定安装有活塞杆(12)的底端,所述两个活塞杆(12)的顶端分别贯穿过两个气缸(10)的顶部和太阳能电池板(13)的左端和右端铰接,所述太阳能电池板(13)和充电控制器(6)电连接,所述充电控制器(6)和蓄电池(7)电连接,所述蓄电池(7)和逆变器(8)电连接,所述逆变器(8)和继电器(5)电连接,所述继电器(5)分别和单片机(3)、户外显示器(1)电连接。1. A photovoltaic display device based on a single-chip microcomputer, comprising an outdoor display (1), a single-chip microcomputer (3), a relay (5), a charging controller (6), a storage battery (7), an inverter (8) and two air pumps (9), characterized in that: the left and right sides of the outdoor display (1) are fixedly installed with mounting seats (2), the single-chip microcomputer (3) is fixedly installed inside the housing (4), and the housing (4), relay (5), charge controller (6), storage battery (7) and inverter (8) are all fixedly installed on the rear side of mounting base (2), and the two air pumps (9) The top is provided with a cylinder (10), the inside of the cylinder (10) is provided with a piston (11), the top of the piston (11) is fixedly installed with the bottom end of the piston rod (12), and the two piston rods The top of (12) runs through the left end and the right end of the top of two cylinders (10) and the solar cell panel (13) and is hinged respectively, and the solar cell panel (13) is electrically connected with the charging controller (6), and the charging The controller (6) is electrically connected to the battery (7), the battery (7) is electrically connected to the inverter (8), the inverter (8) is electrically connected to the relay (5), and the relay (5 ) are electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer (3) and the outdoor display (1) respectively. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于单片机的光伏显示装置,其特征在于:所述户外显示器(1)的顶部固定安装有挡雨罩(14)。2. A photovoltaic display device based on a single-chip microcomputer according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rain cover (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the outdoor display (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于单片机的光伏显示装置,其特征在于:所述安装座(2)上设有安装孔(21)。3 . The photovoltaic display device based on a single-chip microcomputer according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the mounting base ( 2 ) is provided with mounting holes ( 21 ). 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于单片机的光伏显示装置,其特征在于:所述单片机(3)为MSP430型。4. A photovoltaic display device based on a single-chip microcomputer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the single-chip microcomputer (3) is MSP430 type.
CN201720884064.1U 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of SCM Based photovoltaic display device Expired - Fee Related CN206922492U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114604375A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-10 厦门市国水水务咨询有限公司 Water surface floater cleaning equipment for hydraulic engineering

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114604375A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-10 厦门市国水水务咨询有限公司 Water surface floater cleaning equipment for hydraulic engineering
CN114604375B (en) * 2022-04-07 2024-05-14 厦门市国水水务咨询有限公司 Water surface floater cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

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