CN206922296U - A kind of intelligent box substation with automatic snow function - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent box substation with automatic snow function Download PDFInfo
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- CN206922296U CN206922296U CN201720846183.8U CN201720846183U CN206922296U CN 206922296 U CN206922296 U CN 206922296U CN 201720846183 U CN201720846183 U CN 201720846183U CN 206922296 U CN206922296 U CN 206922296U
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- servomotor
- case lid
- box
- plc
- rotating shaft
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent box substation with automatic snow function,Including box for box-type transformer substation,Case lid,Solar panel,First rotating shaft,Second rotating shaft,Fixed block,Driven gear,Driving gear,First servomotor,Electric cabinet,Power switch,Closure door,Pressure sensor,Second servomotor,Battery,PLC and rotary angle transmitter,Case lid has been bolted at the top of the box for box-type transformer substation,The second servomotor has been bolted at the bottom interior wall center of the case lid,The driving shaft of second servomotor is connected by shaft coupling with first rotating shaft,The top of the first rotating shaft is arranged on the bottom of fixed block through the roof of case lid,The inside of the fixed block has been bolted the first servomotor,The top of the driving shaft of first servomotor is fixed with driving gear,The box-type substation,Function with automatic snow,Also there is the function of abating the noise simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
Box-type substation technical field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of Intelligent box type with automatic snow function
Transformer station.
Background technology
Box-type substation be collect high-tension switch cabinet, transformer, low-tension switch cabinet, automatization terminal be installed on it is integral large-scale
Combined type controller switching equipment.Box-type substation is developed in the western developed countries such as the America and Europe of the 1960s to the seventies, has
The advantages that complete property is strong, compact-sized, aesthetic in appearance, short construction period, low, pollution-free, non-maintaining operating cost, by the world
The attention of various countries power worker.Into mid-term the 1990s, the country starts simple box-type substation, Electricity Department occur
Relevant criterion is formulated, but application is not extensive；To after the latter stage nineties, particularly upgrading of rural power grids engineering startup, scientific research and development,
Manufacturing technology and scale etc. all enter high speed development, and box-type substation starts to be widely used in the neck such as city, rural area, factories and miness
Domain.
Existing box-type substation includes hyperbaric chamber, low-pressure chamber and transformer room, and top cover is provided with the top of transformer station,
Top cover is typically welded by section bar, and to ensure enough structural strengths, top cover consumes substantial amounts of section bar.In running environment
When running into sleety weather, when particularly winter sleet is more, substantial amounts of snow is deposited on top cover, on the one hand causes one to top cover
Fixed pressure, this just has higher requirement to the structural strength of top cover；On the other hand, when running into continuous rainy weather, snow is short
It is difficult to melt in time, the corrosion top cover that the snow-broth of thawing can be slowly, causes getting rusty for top cover, ultimately result in rainwater and enter change
The inside in power station, influence the normal work of each part.Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of Intelligent box type power transformation with automatic snow function
Stand, for realizing the sleet removed on top cover of box type transformer substation.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent box substation with automatic snow function, with solution
State the problem of being proposed in background technology.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides following technical scheme：One kind has automatic snow function
Intelligent box substation, including box for box-type transformer substation, case lid, solar panel, first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, fixation
Block, driven gear, driving gear, the first servomotor, electric cabinet, power switch, closure door, pressure sensor, the second servo electricity
Machine, battery, PLC and rotary angle transmitter, case lid have been bolted at the top of the box for box-type transformer substation, institute
State and the second servomotor has been bolted at the bottom interior wall center of case lid, the driving shaft of second servomotor passes through
Shaft coupling is connected with first rotating shaft, and the top of the first rotating shaft is arranged on the bottom of fixed block through the roof of case lid, described
The inside of fixed block has been bolted the first servomotor, and the top of the driving shaft of first servomotor is fixed with master
Moving gear, the symmetrical both sides of the driving gear are connected with driven gear by engagement, and the fixed at driven gear center
Two rotating shafts are each passed through the corresponding both sides outer wall of fixed block with solar panel by being welded and fixed, and pacify in second rotating shaft
Equipped with rotary angle transmitter, the top inner wall insertion of the case lid is provided with pressure sensor, and the bottom side of the case lid passes through
Bolt is fixed with closure door, and the side of the closure door is provided with electric cabinet, and the side of the electric cabinet is provided with power switch, described
The inside of electric cabinet is provided with battery and PLC, and the housing of the case lid is made up of outer wall, electric network and inwall, institute
State electric network to be fixed between outer wall and inwall, the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the X0 inputs of PLC, described
The Y0 output ends of PLC are electrically connected with the first servomotor, the second servomotor and electric network, the rotary angle transmitter electricity
Property connection PLC X1 inputs, the Y1 output ends of the PLC are electrically connected with the first servomotor.
Further, the PLC is a kind of SIMATIC S7-300PLC controllers.
Further, the outer wall is a kind of stainless steel material component.
Further, the inwall is a kind of sandstone abatvoix material members.
Further, the driven gear is rotatablely connected with fixed block by connecting rod.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the utility model is reached is：This has the intelligence of automatic snow function
Box-type substation, when snowing, snow can be gathered in the top of case lid, and pressure sensor monitors the weight of accumulated snow, works as accumulated snow in real time
Weight when being more than the preset value of PLC, PLC controls the first servomotor, the second servomotor and electric network
Work, the work of the first servomotor, driving gear rotation is driven, and then drives driven gear rotation, then drive the second rotating shaft,
So as to drive solar panel to rotate, rotary angle transmitter monitors the anglec of rotation of the second rotating shaft in real time, when the second rotating shaft rotates
At 90 degree, PLC controls the first servomotor to be stopped, and the rotation of the second servomotor, drives first rotating shaft rotation, enters
And drive fixed block to rotate, so that solar panel rotates, the accumulated snow being easy at the top of quick cleaning case lid, electric network work
Make, be easy to heat for case lid, prevent accumulated snow partial melting to be set in the top of case lid, cause snow removing difficult, be advantageous to lifting and remove
The operating efficiency of snow, the corrosion to case lid caused by accumulated snow is accumulated for a long time on case lid is avoided, ensure that in transformer station
The normal work of part, after a period of time of removing the snow, when pressure sensor detects that pressure value is less than the preset value of PLC,
PLC controls the second servomotor and electric network to be stopped, and the first servomotor drives solar cell sheet reset, just
In conversion solar energy；Solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy, and is stored in battery, for being used with electric device, rises
The purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective is arrived.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality
New embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not form to limitation of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is fixed block internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is case lid internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is case lid shell structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is electric cabinet internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 6 is the second pivot structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
In figure：1- box for box-type transformer substation；2- case lids；3- solar panels；4- first rotating shafts；The rotating shafts of 5- second；6-
Fixed block；7- driven gears；8- driving gears；The servomotors of 9- first；10- electric cabinets；11- power switches；12- seals up a door；13-
Pressure sensor；The servomotors of 14- second；15- outer walls；16- electric networks；17- inwalls；18- batteries；19-PLC controllers；
20- rotary angle transmitters.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-6 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of Intelligent box type with automatic snow function
Transformer station, including box for box-type transformer substation 1, case lid 2, solar panel 3, first rotating shaft 4, the second rotating shaft 5, fixed block 6, from
Moving gear 7, driving gear 8, the first servomotor 9, electric cabinet 10, power switch 11, closure door 12, pressure sensor 13, second
Servomotor 14, battery 18, PLC 19 and rotary angle transmitter 20, the top of box for box-type transformer substation 1 are consolidated by bolt
Surely there is case lid 2, the second servomotor 14 has been bolted at the bottom interior wall center of case lid 2, the second servomotor 14
Driving shaft is connected by shaft coupling with first rotating shaft 4, and the top of first rotating shaft 4 is arranged on fixed block 6 through the roof of case lid 2
Bottom, the inside of fixed block 6 have been bolted the first servomotor 9, and the top of the driving shaft of the first servomotor 9 is fixed
There is driving gear 8, the symmetrical both sides of driving gear 8 are connected with driven gear 7 by engagement, and are fixed at the center of driven gear 7
The second rotating shaft 5 be each passed through the corresponding both sides outer wall of fixed block 6 with solar panel 3 by being welded and fixed, the second rotating shaft 5
On rotary angle transmitter 20 is installed, the top inner wall insertion of case lid 2 is provided with pressure sensor 13, and the bottom side of case lid 2 is led to
To cross bolt and be fixed with closure door 12,12 side of sealing up a door is provided with electric cabinet 10, and the side of electric cabinet 10 is provided with power switch 11,
The inside of electric cabinet 10 is provided with battery 18 and PLC 19, and the housing of case lid 2 is by outer wall 15, electric network 16 and inwall
17 compositions, electric network 16 are fixed between outer wall 15 and inwall 17, and the X0 that pressure sensor 13 is electrically connected with PLC 19 is defeated
Enter end, the Y0 output ends of PLC 19 are electrically connected with the first servomotor 9, the second servomotor 14 and electric network 16, corner
Sensor 20 is electrically connected with the X1 inputs of PLC 19, and the Y1 output ends of PLC 19 are electrically connected with the first servo electricity
Machine 9.
Further, PLC 19 is a kind of SIMATIC S7-300PLC controllers, have high electrical-magnetic compatibility and
Shock resistance, industrial circle can be used for greatest extent.
Further, outer wall 15 is a kind of stainless steel material component, can effectively prevent outer wall 15 from corroding, influence box change
The service life in power station.
Further, inwall 17 is a kind of sandstone abatvoix material members, has good sound-absorbing effect, can absorb and match somebody with somebody
Noise caused by electric equipment work.
Further, driven gear 7 is rotatablely connected with fixed block 6 by connecting rod, is easy to the rotation of driven gear 7.
Operation principle：When snowing, snow can be gathered in the top of case lid 2, and pressure sensor 13 monitors the weight of accumulated snow in real time
Amount, when the weight of accumulated snow is more than the preset value of PLC 19, PLC 19 controls the first servomotor 9, second to watch
Take motor 14 and electric network 16 works, the first servomotor 9 works, and drives driving gear 8 to rotate, and then drives driven gear 7
Rotation, then drives the second rotating shaft 5, so as to drive solar panel 3 to rotate, the second rotating shaft of monitoring in real time of rotary angle transmitter 20
5 anglec of rotation, when the second rotating shaft 5 is rotated by 90 °, PLC 19 controls the first servomotor 9 to be stopped, and second watches
Take motor 14 to rotate, drive first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and then drive fixed block 6 to rotate, so that solar panel 3 rotates, just
Accumulated snow in the quickly top of cleaning case lid 2, electric network 16 work, are easy to heat for case lid 2, prevent accumulated snow partial melting to be set in
The top of case lid 2, cause snow removing difficult, be advantageous to the operating efficiency of lifting snow removing, avoid accumulated snow long-time heap on case lid 2
To the corrosion of case lid 2 caused by product, the normal work of the part in transformer station is ensure that, after a period of time of removing the snow, pressure sensing
When device 13 detects that pressure value is less than the preset value of PLC 19, PLC 19 controls the second servomotor 14 and electric heating
Net 16 is stopped, and the first servomotor 9 drives solar panel 3 to reset, and is easy to conversion solar energy；Solar panel 3
Convert solar energy into electrical energy, be stored in battery 18, for being used with electric device, serve the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Finally it should be noted that：Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part technical characteristic
Carry out equivalent substitution.All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles of the utility model, made etc.,
It should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of intelligent box substation with automatic snow function, including box for box-type transformer substation（1）, case lid（2）, the sun
Can cell panel（3）, first rotating shaft（4）, the second rotating shaft（5）, fixed block（6）, driven gear（7）, driving gear（8）, first watch
Take motor（9）, electric cabinet（10）, power switch（11）, closure door（12）, pressure sensor（13）, the second servomotor（14）, store
Battery（18）, PLC（19）And rotary angle transmitter（20）, it is characterised in that：The box for box-type transformer substation（1）Top
It has been bolted case lid（2）, the case lid（2）Bottom interior wall center at be bolted the second servomotor
（14）, second servomotor（14）Driving shaft pass through shaft coupling and first rotating shaft（4）Connection, the first rotating shaft（4）
Top pass through case lid（2）Roof be arranged on fixed block（6）Bottom, the fixed block（6）Inside be bolted
There is the first servomotor（9）, first servomotor（9）The top of driving shaft be fixed with driving gear（8）, the active
Gear（8）Symmetrical both sides by engagement be connected with driven gear（7）, and driven gear（7）The second rotating shaft fixed at center
（5）It is each passed through fixed block（6）Corresponding both sides outer wall and solar panel（3）By being welded and fixed, second rotating shaft
（5）On rotary angle transmitter is installed（20）, the case lid（2）Top inner wall insertion pressure sensor is installed（13）, it is described
Case lid（2）Bottom side be bolted closure door（12）, the closure door（12）Side electric cabinet is installed（10）, institute
State electric cabinet（10）Side power switch is installed（11）, the electric cabinet（10）Inside battery is installed（18）With
PLC（19）, the case lid（2）Housing by outer wall（15）, electric network（16）And inwall（17）Composition, the electric network
（16）It is fixed on outer wall（15）And inwall（17）Between, the pressure sensor（13）It is electrically connected with PLC（19）X0
Input, the PLC（19）Y0 output ends be electrically connected with the first servomotor（9）, the second servomotor（14）With
Electric network（16）, the rotary angle transmitter（20）It is electrically connected with PLC（19）X1 inputs, the PLC
（19）Y1 output ends be electrically connected with the first servomotor（9）.
A kind of 2. intelligent box substation with automatic snow function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
PLC（19）For a kind of SIMATIC S7-300PLC controllers.
A kind of 3. intelligent box substation with automatic snow function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Outer wall（15）For a kind of stainless steel material component.
A kind of 4. intelligent box substation with automatic snow function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Inwall（17）For a kind of sandstone abatvoix material members.
A kind of 5. intelligent box substation with automatic snow function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Driven gear（7）With fixed block（6）It is rotatablely connected by connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720846183.8U CN206922296U (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of intelligent box substation with automatic snow function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720846183.8U CN206922296U (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of intelligent box substation with automatic snow function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206922296U true CN206922296U (en) | 2018-01-23 |
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| CN201720846183.8U Active CN206922296U (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of intelligent box substation with automatic snow function |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108574220A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2018-09-25 | 人民电器集团上海有限公司 | A kind of intelligent box substation with automatic snow function |
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2017
- 2017-07-13 CN CN201720846183.8U patent/CN206922296U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108574220A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2018-09-25 | 人民电器集团上海有限公司 | A kind of intelligent box substation with automatic snow function |
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