CN206921469U - A kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device - Google Patents

A kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206921469U
CN206921469U CN201720915410.8U CN201720915410U CN206921469U CN 206921469 U CN206921469 U CN 206921469U CN 201720915410 U CN201720915410 U CN 201720915410U CN 206921469 U CN206921469 U CN 206921469U
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China
Prior art keywords
resonant chamber
level resonant
resonance
conduction pipe
level
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720915410.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张军
陆俊峰
汤红梅
李宪华
张泽宇
赵义
黎俊楠
张继明
袁翔
王古超
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201720915410.8U priority Critical patent/CN206921469U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of set composite of collapsible resonance noise reduction, the set composite includes noise spectrum test system (101) and collapsible resistive silencing means (102) two parts;The noise spectrum test system (101) includes noise source (50), sound level meter (51), high-speed data acquisition card NI (52), computer (53), the time-domain diagram (54) of noise, the frequency domain figure (55) of noise;The resistive silencing means of stacked (102) includes:First bi-level resonant chamber (2), the second bi-level resonant chamber (3), the 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4), the 4th bi-level resonant chamber (5), the first folding channel (19), the second folding channel (20) etc..The utility model carries out resistance sound-absorbing using four resonator chambers, and resistive sound-absorbing is carried out using folding channel and porous sound absorbing material, so as to reach the effect eliminated the noise.

Description

A kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the silencing means of noise, especially suitable for a kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device.
Background technology
Muffler is to allow air-flow by the way that but and can prevents or reduced a kind of device of sound transmission, is to eliminate air to move The important measures of power noise.Muffler can stop the propagation of sound wave, it is allowed to which air-flow is by being the effective work for controlling noise Tool.Muffler species is a lot, but studies carefully its noise elimination mechanism, it can be divided into six kinds of main types again, i.e. resistive muffler, anti- Property muffler, impedance complex formula muffler, microperforated panel muffler, aperture muffler and active muffler.
Existing muffler, use impedance composite noise-cancelling theory mostly.Because complicated, weight is big, high-temperature oxydation Absorb sound filler, high velocity air impact sound absorption filler, and reason, the muffler such as aqueous vapor infiltration sound absorption filler are easy to maintenance frequency occur Numerous, situations such as soundproof effect is poor, and service life is short.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device includes:Noise spectrum test system (101) and collapsible resonance noise reduction Device (102) two parts, the collapsible resonance silencing means (102) include:Housing (1), the first bi-level resonant chamber (2), Second bi-level resonant chamber (3), the 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4), the 4th bi-level resonant chamber (5), first support (6), second Support (7), the 3rd support (8), the 4th support (9), the first conduction pipe (10), the second conduction pipe (11), the 3rd conduction pipe (12), 4th conduction pipe (13), heat-resisting porous sound absorbing charges (14), the first air inlet (15), the second air inlet (16), the first outlet Mouth (17), the second gas outlet (18), the first folding channel (19), the second folding channel (20);The noise spectrum test system (101) noise source (50), sound level meter (51), high-speed data acquisition card NI (52), computer (53), the time-domain diagram of noise are included (54), the frequency domain figure (55) of noise;It is characterized in that:Sound level meter (51) uses with high-speed data acquisition card NI (52) electrically to be connected Connect, high-speed data acquisition card NI (52) is with computer (53) using electric connection;
The bottom of the first bi-level resonant chamber (2) is fixedly arranged on housing (1) by first support (6), and second is double-deck The bottom of resonator chamber (3) is fixedly arranged on housing (1) by second support (7), and the bottom of the 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4) passes through 3rd support (8) is fixedly arranged on housing (1), and the bottom of the 4th bi-level resonant chamber (5) is fixedly arranged at housing by the 4th support (9) (1) on, the first bi-level resonant chamber (2), the second bi-level resonant chamber (3), the 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4), the 4th bilayer are altogether Shake and the first resonance air admission hole (21), the second resonance air admission hole (22), the 3rd resonance air admission hole are had at the top of chamber (5) (23), the 4th resonance air admission hole (24), the first resonance air admission hole (21) of the first bi-level resonant chamber (2) and the first conduction pipe (10) one end consolidation, the other end of the first conduction pipe (10) connect with the first folding channel (19);Second bi-level resonant chamber (3) the second resonance air admission hole (22) consolidates with one end of the second conduction pipe (11), the other end of the second conduction pipe (11) and the One folding channel (19) connects;The 3rd resonance air admission hole (23) and the 3rd conduction pipe (12) of 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4) One end consolidates, and the other end of the 3rd conduction pipe (12) connects with the second folding channel (20);The of 4th bi-level resonant chamber (5) One end of four resonance air admission holes (24) and the 4th conduction pipe (13) consolidates, and the other end of the 4th conduction pipe (13) and the second folding are logical Road (20) connects;
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention carries out resistance sound-absorbing using four resonant chambers, Resistive sound-absorbing is carried out using the sound-absorbing material in folding channel, when noise enters the first bi-level resonant chamber (2), the second bilayer altogether Shake chamber (3), the 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4), the 4th bi-level resonant chamber (5) when, in noise gas with first it is double-deck altogether Shake chamber (2), the second bi-level resonant chamber (3), the 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4), the 4th bi-level resonant chamber (5) resonant frequency Identical noise is decayed because of resonant heating, so as to reach the effect eliminated the noise.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is resonant labyrinth silencing means schematic diagram, and Fig. 2 is noise spectrum test system, and Fig. 3 is the frequency domain of noise Figure, Fig. 4 are the structure diagram of resonant labyrinth silencing means.
1. housing, 2. first bi-level resonant chambers, 3. second bi-level resonant chambers, 4. the 3rd bi-level resonant chambers, 5. Four bi-level resonant chambers, 6. first supports, 7. second supports, 8. the 3rd supports, 9. the 4th supports, 10. first conduction pipes, 11. Second conduction pipe, 12. the 3rd conduction pipes, 13. the 4th conduction pipes, 14. heat-resisting porous sound absorbing charges, 15. first air inlets, Lead to 16. the second air inlet, 17. first gas outlets, 18. second gas outlets (18), 19. first folding channels, 20. second fold Road, 21. first resonance air admission holes, 22. second resonance air admission holes, 23. the 3rd resonance air admission holes, 24. the 4th resonance air admission holes, 50. noise source, 51. sound level meters, 52. high-speed data acquisition card NI, 53. computers, the time-domain diagram of 54. noises, the frequency of 55. noises Domain figure, 101. noise spectrum test systems and 102. duct noise gas silencing means.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
A kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device, including:Noise spectrum test system (101) and collapsible resonance noise reduction Device (102), is characterized in:The collapsible resonance silencing means (102) includes:Housing (1), the first bi-level resonant chamber (2), the second bi-level resonant chamber (3), the 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4), the 4th bi-level resonant chamber (5), first support (6), Second support (7), the 3rd support (8), the 4th support (9), the first conduction pipe (10), the second conduction pipe (11), the 3rd conduction pipe (12), the 4th conduction pipe (13), heat-resisting porous sound absorbing charges (14), the first air inlet (15), the second air inlet (16), first Gas outlet (17), the second gas outlet (18), the first folding channel (19), the second folding channel (20);The noise spectrum test System (101) includes noise source (50), sound level meter (51), high-speed data acquisition card NI (52), computer (53), the time domain of noise Scheme (54), the frequency domain figure (55) of noise;It is characterized in that:Sound level meter (51) uses with high-speed data acquisition card NI (52) electrically to be connected Connect, high-speed data acquisition card NI (52) is with computer (53) using electric connection;
The bottom of the first bi-level resonant chamber (2) is fixedly arranged on housing (1) by first support (6), and second is double-deck The bottom of resonator chamber (3) is fixedly arranged on housing (1) by second support (7), and the bottom of the 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4) passes through 3rd support (8) is fixedly arranged on housing (1), and the bottom of the 4th bi-level resonant chamber (5) is fixedly arranged at housing by the 4th support (9) (1) on, the first bi-level resonant chamber (2), the second bi-level resonant chamber (3), the 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4), the 4th bilayer are altogether Shake and the first resonance air admission hole (21), the second resonance air admission hole (22), the 3rd resonance air admission hole are had at the top of chamber (5) (23), the 4th resonance air admission hole (24), the first resonance air admission hole (21) of the first bi-level resonant chamber (2) and the first conduction pipe (10) one end consolidation, the other end of the first conduction pipe (10) connect with the first folding channel (19);Second bi-level resonant chamber (3) the second resonance air admission hole (22) consolidates with one end of the second conduction pipe (11), the other end of the second conduction pipe (11) and the One folding channel (19) connects;The 3rd resonance air admission hole (23) and the 3rd conduction pipe (12) of 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4) One end consolidates, and the other end of the 3rd conduction pipe (12) connects with the second folding channel (20);The of 4th bi-level resonant chamber (5) One end of four resonance air admission holes (24) and the 4th conduction pipe (13) consolidates, and the other end of the 4th conduction pipe (13) and the second folding are logical Road (20) connects.
A kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device, is characterized in:The first bi-level resonant chamber (2), second Bi-level resonant chamber (3), the 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4), the material of the 4th bi-level resonant chamber (5) are stainless steel.
A kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device, is characterized in:Heat-resisting porous sound absorbing charges (14) energy Enough it is maintained at 300 DEG C of temperature-resistant shape.
A kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device, is characterized in:First folding channel (19), second fold Passage (20) uses model casting.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the original for simply illustrating the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device, including:Noise spectrum test system (101) and collapsible resonance noise reduction dress (102) are put, are characterized in:The collapsible resonance silencing means (102) includes:Housing (1), the first bi-level resonant chamber (2), Second bi-level resonant chamber (3), the 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4), the 4th bi-level resonant chamber (5), first support (6), second Support (7), the 3rd support (8), the 4th support (9), the first conduction pipe (10), the second conduction pipe (11), the 3rd conduction pipe (12), 4th conduction pipe (13), heat-resisting porous sound absorbing charges (14), the first air inlet (15), the second air inlet (16), the first outlet Mouth (17), the second gas outlet (18), the first folding channel (19), the second folding channel (20);The noise spectrum test system (101) noise source (50), sound level meter (51), high-speed data acquisition card NI (52), computer (53), the time-domain diagram of noise are included (54), the frequency domain figure (55) of noise;It is characterized in that:Sound level meter (51) uses with high-speed data acquisition card NI (52) electrically to be connected Connect, high-speed data acquisition card NI (52) is with computer (53) using electric connection;
The bottom of the first bi-level resonant chamber (2) is fixedly arranged on housing (1) by first support (6), the second bi-level resonant The bottom of chamber (3) is fixedly arranged on housing (1) by second support (7), and the bottom of the 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4) passes through the 3rd Support (8) is fixedly arranged on housing (1), and the bottom of the 4th bi-level resonant chamber (5) is fixedly arranged at housing (1) by the 4th support (9) On, the first bi-level resonant chamber (2), the second bi-level resonant chamber (3), the 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4), the 4th bi-level resonant chamber Had at the top of room (5) the first resonance air admission hole (21), second resonance air admission hole (22), the 3rd resonance air admission hole (23), 4th resonance air admission hole (24), the first resonance air admission hole (21) and the first conduction pipe (10) of the first bi-level resonant chamber (2) One end consolidates, and the other end of the first conduction pipe (10) connects with the first folding channel (19);The of second bi-level resonant chamber (3) One end of two resonance air admission holes (22) and the second conduction pipe (11) consolidates, and the other end of the second conduction pipe (11) and the first folding are logical Road (19) connects;One end of the 3rd resonance air admission hole (23) and the 3rd conduction pipe (12) of 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4) consolidates, The other end of 3rd conduction pipe (12) connects with the second folding channel (20);The 4th of 4th bi-level resonant chamber (5) resonate into One end of stomata (24) and the 4th conduction pipe (13) consolidates, and the other end and the second folding channel (20) of the 4th conduction pipe (13) are even It is logical.
2. a kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in:The first bi-level resonant chamber Room (2), the second bi-level resonant chamber (3), the 3rd bi-level resonant chamber (4), the material of the 4th bi-level resonant chamber (5) are stainless Steel.
3. a kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in:The heat-resisting porous sound absorbing fills 300 DEG C of temperature-resistant shape can be maintained at by filling out thing (14).
4. a kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in:First folding channel (19), the second folding channel (20) uses model casting.
CN201720915410.8U 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 A kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device Expired - Fee Related CN206921469U (en)

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CN201720915410.8U CN206921469U (en) 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 A kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720915410.8U CN206921469U (en) 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 A kind of collapsible resonance muffling composite device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112037750A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-04 武汉理工大学 Active acoustic metamaterial structure unit, control system and acoustic metamaterial plate
CN112951191A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-11 长春理工大学 Low-frequency broadband sound absorption composite structure and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112037750A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-04 武汉理工大学 Active acoustic metamaterial structure unit, control system and acoustic metamaterial plate
CN112037750B (en) * 2020-08-28 2024-02-02 武汉理工大学 Active acoustic metamaterial structure unit, control system and acoustic metamaterial plate
CN112951191A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-11 长春理工大学 Low-frequency broadband sound absorption composite structure and preparation method thereof
CN112951191B (en) * 2021-02-22 2022-10-04 长春理工大学 Low-frequency broadband sound absorption composite structure and preparation method thereof

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