CN206919931U - A kind of underground utilities supervisory systems - Google Patents
A kind of underground utilities supervisory systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN206919931U CN206919931U CN201720734881.9U CN201720734881U CN206919931U CN 206919931 U CN206919931 U CN 206919931U CN 201720734881 U CN201720734881 U CN 201720734881U CN 206919931 U CN206919931 U CN 206919931U
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Abstract
A kind of underground utilities supervisory systems is the utility model is related to, the underground utilities supervisory systems includes：Detection unit, it include being located at it is in underground utilities and for the flow sensor of flow in detection pipe, in underground utilities and for detect the pressure sensor of overpressure and in underground utilities and for detecting the gas detector whether gas pipeline leaks, and in underground utilities and for the temperature sensor of fluid temperature (F.T.) in detection pipe；For the data relay unit for the detection data for receiving, storing and send detection unit；The detection data of reception can be converted to display data and the Supervisory Unit shown with visual pattern.Underground utilities supervisory systems of the present utility model can detect whether flow, overpressure and gas pipeline in its pipe the index such as leak in real time, and visually show detection data, and then facilitate monitoring personnel to know ground wire pipeline produced problem and failure in the process of running in time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of underground utilities, and in particular to a kind of underground utilities supervisory systems.
Background technology
Underground utilities are the important components of urban infrastructure, are the important foundations of urban construction, planning and management
Information.It is the material base that city is depended on for existence and development, is referred to as city just as " nerve " and " blood vessel " in human body
" lifeline ".
However, supervision of the rapid development in city to underground utilities facility proposes the requirement of high standard, using drawing, always
Worker remembers and the comprehensive supervision pattern of experience has been difficult to meet to require.Therefore, people are more desirable to supervise using information-based mode
The running status of pipe underground utilities, such as detect whether flow, overpressure and gas pipeline in its pipe the index such as leak in real time,
And in time visually show detection data, and then facilitate monitoring personnel to know that ground wire pipeline occurs in the process of running in time
The problem of and failure.
Utility model content
For all of the above or subproblem, the utility model provides a kind of underground utilities supervisory systems, and it can be real-time
Detect whether flow, overpressure and gas pipeline in its pipe the index such as leak, and detection data are visually shown, and then
Monitoring personnel is facilitated to know ground wire pipeline produced problem and failure in the process of running in time.
The utility model provides a kind of underground utilities supervisory systems, and it includes：Detection unit, it includes being located at buried pipe
It is in line and for the flow sensor of flow in detection pipe, in the underground utilities and for detecting overpressure
Pressure sensor and in the underground utilities and for detecting the gas detector whether gas pipeline leaks, Yi Jishe
Temperature sensor that is in the underground utilities and being used for fluid temperature (F.T.) in detection pipe；Described in receiving, storing and send
The data relay unit of the detection data of detection unit；The detection data of reception can be converted to display data and with can
The Supervisory Unit shown depending on change form.
Underground utilities supervisory systems of the present utility model can by detection unit, data relay unit and Supervisory Unit come
Detect flow in its pipe, overpressure in real time, whether temperature and gas pipeline the index such as leak in pipe, and pass through Supervisory Unit will
These detection data visually show, and then facilitate monitoring personnel to know that what ground wire pipeline occurred in the process of running asks in time
Topic and failure.
In addition, the structure of underground utilities supervisory systems of the present utility model is simple, and it is easily manufactured, it is safe and reliable, just
In practice and extension application.
Brief description of the drawings
Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Pass through the detailed description made in conjunction with the following drawings, this practicality
New above-mentioned or otherwise content will be apparent and be easier to understand.In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the underground utilities supervisory systems of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Describe specific embodiment of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the underground utilities supervisory systems of the utility model embodiment.As shown in figure 1, should
Underground utilities supervisory systems 10 includes detection unit 1, data relay unit 2 and Supervisory Unit 3.Detection unit 1 and data relay
Wire, near-field communication (such as bluetooth communication or infrared communication) or telecommunication (such as internet) can be passed through between unit 2
To connect, to realize signal transmission therebetween.Similarly, can be by leading between data relay unit 2 and Supervisory Unit 3
Line, near-field communication or telecommunication connect, to realize signal transmission therebetween.
Detection unit 1 includes being located in underground utilities and is used for the flow sensor 11 of flow in detection pipe, located at ground
It is in underground pipelines and for detect the pressure sensor 12 of overpressure and in underground utilities and for detecting Gas Pipe
The gas detector 13 whether road leaks, and in underground utilities and for the TEMP of fluid temperature (F.T.) in detection pipe
Device 14.Wherein, the quantity of flow sensor 11, pressure sensor 12, gas detector 13 and temperature sensor 14 is all multiple,
It is arranged on buried pipe the flow sensor 11, pressure sensor 12, gas detector 13 and the Monodispersed of temperature sensor 14
In line, the detection range of the underground utilities supervisory systems 10 is improved in this way.In multiple flow sensors 11, one
Part is used to detect the flow in fluid pipeline, and another part is used to detect the flow in gas pipeline.Passed in multiple pressure
In sensor 12, a part is used to detect the Fluid pressure in fluid pipeline, and another part is used to detect the stream in gas pipeline
Body pressure.In multiple temperature sensors 14, a part is used to detect the fluid temperature (F.T.) in fluid pipeline, and another part is used for
Detect the fluid temperature (F.T.) in gas pipeline.Wherein, the fluid pipeline includes running water conveyance conduit and heat supply pipeline.Wherein,
The flow sensor 11 and pressure sensor 12 belong to the conventional products of this area, can typically elect flowmeter and pressure as successively
Table, other more accurately conventional sensors also can be selected certainly.
Data relay unit 2 is used for the detection data for receiving, storing and sending detection unit.In detail, data relay
Unit 2 can not only receive and store the detection data of each sensor and detector in detection unit 1, but also can should
Detection data are sent to Supervisory Unit 3.In preferred illustrated embodiment, data relay unit 2 may include the data being sequentially connected
Transport module 21, microprocessor 22 and memory 23.Wherein, the data transmission module 21 can with wire connecting elements (such as insert
Head or plug interface), near-field communication module and remote communication module etc., microprocessor 22 can be CPU or PLC etc., and memory
23 can be with data storage elements such as hard disk, storage card etc..Wherein, the transmission of the major function of microprocessor 22 including control data and
Store and call data in memory etc..
The detection data of reception can be converted to display data and be shown with visual pattern by Supervisory Unit 3.Supervision is single
Member 3 can directly elect the existing product with display screen, such as computer, mobile phone and tablet personal computer etc. as.It is preferable to carry out at one
In example, Supervisory Unit 3 includes display 32 and processor 31 (such as computer or server etc.).Wherein, the energy of processor 31
It is enough by the detection data of reception and the underground utilities three-dimensional modeling data to prestore fitting and to be intended based on geographic information system technology
Result is closed to be apparent in the form of view and word in display 32.In detail, those skilled in the art can apply PDMS
Software building underground utilities three-dimensional modeling data, and the underground utilities three-dimensional modeling data is present in processor 31, locate afterwards
Reason device 31 can be by GIS GIS softwares by the detection data of reception and the underground utilities three-dimensional modeling data that prestores
It is fitted and is apparent in fitting result in display 32 in the form of view and word.Although 3-D view form is shown than serious
Real image, if but people underground utilities three-dimensional modeling data can also be replaced with underground when being not required to the displaying of more authentic image
Pipeline two-dimension graphic data, the two-dimension graphic data such as built by AutoCAD.Wherein, GIS GIS softwares can be based on
Underground pipelines three-dimensional modeling data carries out Collision detection, and obtains the analysis result of Collision detection, and designer can be according to this point
Analysis result is refined to underground utilities three-dimensional modeling data directly in PDMS softwares and perfect etc. optimized and revised.
Temperature sensor 14 is optional to be non-contact temperature sensor (such as infrared temperature sensor example) or connects
Touch temperature sensor (such as thermistor).In a preferred embodiment, temperature sensor includes being laid on the outer of pipeline
Distributed temperature sensing optical fiber on wall.Wherein described distributed temperature sensing optical fiber can both be detected for fluid pipeline, can also
Detected for gas pipeline.Supervisory Unit 3 can be compared the detection data of distributed temperature sensing optical fiber with historical data
It is right, if there is temperature anomaly, it can be determined that pipeline has leakage, and leakage position is accurately positioned by temperature sensing optical fiber.It is distributed
Temperature sensing optical fiber is preferably used in detecting heat supply pipeline, and because the temperature of heat supply pipeline is higher, difference variation is larger caused by leakage,
Temperature sensing optical fiber can more precisely know leak position in a distributed manner for institute.
Gas detector 13 includes carbon monoxide detector and/or methane detector.In a preferred embodiment, combustion gas
Detector include be located at underground utilities in be used for detect the methane detector whether gas pipeline leaks.Methane detector is not only
The gas leakage of gas pipeline can be detected, but also whether can detect the methane content in surrounding environment exceeded to prevent people storehouse
Promote maintenance underground utilities and be poisoned.
In a preferred embodiment, detection unit 1 also include be located at underground utilities in be used for detect whether pipeline is let out
The pressure transmitter (not shown) of leakage, wherein the pipeline includes fluid pipeline and/or gas pipeline.Preferably, pressure inverting
The quantity of device is multiple, and a part is used to detect whether fluid pipeline produces leakage, and another part is used to detect gas pipeline
Whether generation is revealed.Wherein, so-called pressure transmitter belongs to the conventional products of this area, for the sake of saving length herein no longer
Repeat.
The problem of acquisition underground utilities more eye-catching in order to facilitate people, the underground utilities supervisory systems 10 also includes and prison
The alarm 4 that the processor 31 of pipe unit 3 connects.Alarm 4 may include loudspeaker and/or flash lamp.Although the energy of Supervisory Unit 3
Underground utilities produced problem and failure in the process of running are enough shown, but it can not more observably remind monitoring personnel underground
Pipeline has gone wrong, and alarm 4 can more eye-catching the problem of reminding monitoring personnel underground utilities.
The underground utilities supervisory systems 10 of embodiment of the present utility model can pass through detection unit 1, data relay unit 2
With Supervisory Unit 3 to detect flow in its pipe, overpressure in real time, whether temperature and gas pipeline the index such as leak in pipe, and
Foregoing detection data are visually shown by Supervisory Unit 3, and then facilitate monitoring personnel to know that ground wire pipeline is being transported in time
Produced problem and failure during row.
Above-mentioned embodiment/embodiment is specific embodiment of the present utility model, for illustrating this reality
It is explanatory and exemplary with new design, should not be construed as to the utility model embodiment and the utility model
The limitation of scope.In addition to the embodiment recorded herein, those skilled in the art can also be based on the application claims and say
Bright book disclosure of that is included using the reality to recording herein using obvious other technical schemes, these technical schemes
The technical scheme for making any obvious substitutions and modifications of example is applied, all within the scope of protection of the utility model.Especially
It is, as long as structural hazard is not present, the every technical characteristic being previously mentioned in each embodiment can combine in any way
Come.The utility model is not limited to specific embodiment disclosed herein, but the institute including falling within the scope of the appended claims
There is technical scheme.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. underground utilities supervisory systems, it is characterised in that including：Detection unit, it include being located at it is in underground utilities and for the flow sensor of flow in detection pipe, located at described It is in underground pipelines and for detect the pressure sensor of overpressure and in the underground utilities and for detecting combustion gas The gas detector whether pipeline leaks, and in the underground utilities and for the temperature of fluid temperature (F.T.) in detection pipe Sensor；For the data relay unit for the detection data for receiving, storing and send the detection unit；The detection data of reception can be converted to display data and the Supervisory Unit shown with visual pattern.
- 2. underground utilities supervisory systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Supervisory Unit include display and The detection data of reception and the underground utilities three-dimensional modeling data to prestore can be fitted based on geographic information system technology And fitting result is apparent in the form of view and word to the processor in the display.
- 3. underground utilities supervisory systems according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the detection unit also includes setting In the underground utilities be used for detect the pressure transmitter whether pipeline leaks.
- 4. underground utilities supervisory systems according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the temperature sensor includes paving The distributed temperature sensing optical fiber being located on the pipeline outer wall of the underground utilities.
- 5. underground utilities supervisory systems according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the gas detector includes setting In the underground utilities be used for detect the methane detector whether gas pipeline leaks.
- 6. underground utilities supervisory systems according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also include and the Supervisory Unit The alarm of connection.
- 7. underground utilities supervisory systems according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the alarm include loudspeaker and/ Or flash lamp.
- 8. underground utilities supervisory systems according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the data relay unit includes It is sequentially connected data transmission module, microprocessor and memory.
- 9. underground utilities supervisory systems according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the flow sensor, pressure pass The quantity of sensor, gas detector and temperature sensor is all multiple, the flow sensor, pressure sensor, combustion gas detection It is arranged in the underground utilities device and temperature sensor Monodispersed.
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| CN201720734881.9U CN206919931U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of underground utilities supervisory systems |
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| CN201720734881.9U CN206919931U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of underground utilities supervisory systems |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108951762A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-07 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | A method of it is leakage-preventing for municipal tap water water-supply line |
| CN109210383A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-15 | 广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院 | Urban Pipeline Carrying Natural Gas monitoring method and system based on NB-IOT |
| CN110375207A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-25 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of buried fuel gas pipeline leakage artificial intelligence detection system |
| CN110718035A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-21 | 江苏安防科技有限公司 | Monitoring and early warning system based on sudden spontaneous combustion hazard in pipe rack space |
| CN111076766A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-28 | 莱芜钢铁集团电子有限公司 | Heat supply pipe network data acquisition system and method |
| CN112903180A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-04 | 上海精普机电科技有限公司 | Pressure gauge with reminding function for pipeline |
-
2017
- 2017-06-22 CN CN201720734881.9U patent/CN206919931U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108951762A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-07 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | A method of it is leakage-preventing for municipal tap water water-supply line |
| CN109210383A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-15 | 广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院 | Urban Pipeline Carrying Natural Gas monitoring method and system based on NB-IOT |
| CN109210383B (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-10-23 | 广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院 | NB-IOT (NB-IOT) -based urban gas pipeline monitoring method and system |
| CN111076766A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-28 | 莱芜钢铁集团电子有限公司 | Heat supply pipe network data acquisition system and method |
| CN110375207A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-25 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of buried fuel gas pipeline leakage artificial intelligence detection system |
| CN110718035A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-21 | 江苏安防科技有限公司 | Monitoring and early warning system based on sudden spontaneous combustion hazard in pipe rack space |
| CN112903180A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-04 | 上海精普机电科技有限公司 | Pressure gauge with reminding function for pipeline |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180402 Address after: 014010 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Baotou City Queensland Steel Street Co-patentee after: HUATIAN NANJING ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION, MCC Patentee after: MCC HUATIAN BAOTOU DESIGN RESEARCH GENERAL INSTITUTE CO.,LTD. Address before: 014010 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Baotou City Queensland Steel Street No. 45 Patentee before: Huatian Nanjing Engineering & Technology Corporation, MCC |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 014010 Steel Street, Kunqu District, Baotou, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Co-patentee after: HUATIAN NANJING ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION, MCC Patentee after: Zhongye Northwest Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 014010 Steel Street, Kunqu District, Baotou, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Co-patentee before: Huatian Nanjing Engineering & Technology Corporation, MCC Patentee before: MCC HUATIAN BAOTOU DESIGN RESEARCH GENERAL INSTITUTE CO.,LTD. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190626 Address after: 014010 Steel Street, Kunqu District, Baotou, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: Zhongye Northwest Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 014010 Steel Street, Kunqu District, Baotou, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Co-patentee before: Huatian Nanjing Engineering & Technology Corporation, MCC Patentee before: Zhongye Northwest Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |