CN206919010U - A kind of combined type catalytic burner - Google Patents
A kind of combined type catalytic burner Download PDFInfo
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- CN206919010U CN206919010U CN201720557062.1U CN201720557062U CN206919010U CN 206919010 U CN206919010 U CN 206919010U CN 201720557062 U CN201720557062 U CN 201720557062U CN 206919010 U CN206919010 U CN 206919010U
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- Prior art keywords
- burner
- deflection plate
- induction tunnel
- hybrid chamber
- combined type
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of combined type catalytic burner.Including catalysis burner plate, burner hybrid chamber, induction tunnel, deflection plate, movable air door, fixed throttle, nozzle;The inside and outside hybrid chamber of burner hybrid chamber point, center is provided with the through hole of placement electronic pulse ignition pin;Burner plate is catalyzed to be arranged on above hybrid chamber;Induction tunnel connects hybrid chamber and nozzle;Fixed throttle is threaded in induction tunnel entrance;Nozzle sequentially passes through movable air door and fixed throttle centre bore;Deflection plate and outer deflection plate in deflection plate point.Two groups of combustion chambers inside and outside the utility model use, can be achieved with valve flow-dividing control, further improve efficiency of combustion;Using high-performance rare-earth catalyst coat, the discharge of pollutant can be further reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cooking appliance design and manufacturing technology field, especially belongs to monoblock type gas kitchen ranges design neck
Domain, more particularly to a kind of combined type catalytic burner.
Background technology
China's natural gas consumption figure is huge, and only China's natural gas consumption figure in 2012 just reaches 150,000,000,000 Nm3 according to statistics, and
Consumption figure increases year by year.Methane is the key component of natural gas, is a kind of clean energy resource.Because methane molecule is highly stable, very
Difficulty is activated, and traditional flame combustion has substantial portion of energy to be discharged in the form of visible ray, and capacity usage ratio is very low;Simultaneously
Because the temperature of flame combustion is high, the N2 in air participates in reaction and forms oxynitrides, causes environmental pollution.And use catalysis
Combustion system, methane not only high conversion rate, capacity usage ratio is high, can also substantially reduce the temperature of course of reaction, avoid nitrogen oxygen
The generation of compound.But catalyst coat heat endurance used in the catalytic burner generally existing used at present is poor, easy
The problems such as vapor and element sulphur are poisoned, coating is easy to fall off, gas-cooker unreasonable structure is, it is necessary to further improve catalysis burner plate
Performance.China's main flow is commercial at present and household gas range uses open, blowing-type combustion system more.However, open combustion
During burning, combustion gas and air can not be mixed in advance in the burner, but mixed on burner surface side and become burning, shape
Into flaming combustion, combustion heat energy only has less part to pass to heated vessel, and other most of heat energy are in flame flowing
It is emitted in environment.In addition, in open combustion process, the imperfect combustion situation of Some gases also be present, not only cause to dive
In hot loss of energy, while cause in its flue gas containing harmful substances such as more carbon monoxide and oxynitrides.
And existing infrared ray non-flaming combustion stove, premix in gaseous mixture inadequate, can not be uniformly distributed in premix chamber,
So cause insufficient, the firepower skewness that burns, when and there is the shortcomings of sudden strain of a muscle emits naked light flare, it is necessary to further improve and carry
High thermal efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is the deficiency for the existing burning kitchen range in market, there is provided a kind of novel combination type catalysis combustion
Burner.It is more reasonable that problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of burner structure, is well mixed, and air flow method is uniform,
It is more excellent to be catalyzed burner plate performance, can further improve efficiency of combustion, ensures energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model:
Combined type catalytic burner, including catalysis burner plate, burner hybrid chamber, induction tunnel, deflection plate, movable air door,
Fixed throttle, nozzle, it is characterised in that burner hybrid chamber is divided into inner mixing chamber and outer hybrid chamber, annularly;The burning
There is the central through hole of placement electronic pulse ignition pin at device center;The catalysis burner plate concave spherical surface plate annular in shape;The induction tunnel
For Venturi tube;The deflection plate is in the straight metal covering of covering of the fan;The nozzle sequentially passes through the center of movable air door and fixed throttle
Hole;The catalysis burner plate is located above burner hybrid chamber, path induction tunnel point connection inner mixing chamber, big footpath induction tunnel connection
In outer hybrid chamber, baffling plate weld and hybrid chamber in injection pipe outer wall, fixed throttle spiral is connected to induction tunnel entrance, nozzle
Sequentially pass through movable air door and fixed throttle.
The catalysis burning plate material is that refractory metal coiling forms, and is distributed nearly ten thousand fire output holes, aperture inwall thereon
Surface scribbles rare earth catalyst oxidant layer.Its fire hole is regular hexagon, compared to existing triangle fire hole, obtuse angle is all, without narrow
Small gap, catalyst coat can be coated to every nook and cranny completely, and catalysis burning more comprehensively, can suppress the appearance of naked light seedling, and neatly
It is attractive in appearance.
The catalysis burner plate is annular concave spherical surface structure, using the reflection effect of concave mirror, effectively by surrounding diffusion
Heat energy is assembled and reflexes to the bottom of a pan, and energy is more effectively utilized while tightly locking energy.
The burner hybrid chamber is divided into inner chamber and exocoel, and annularly, inner and outer ring uses side-feeding type.Inner chamber and path
Induction tunnel, nozzle are connected, and exocoel is connected with big footpath induction tunnel, nozzle, and inner ring insulation, outer shroud heating can be achieved.Center is set
There is through hole, for installing igniter ignition electrode.
The deflection plate is fan-shaped in rule, and small angle inclination is welded in path induction tunnel exit top, in injection pressure
Under effect, make air-flow along clinoplain deflection plate annularly flow, and deflection plate not fully closes exit top, in
There are the wide gaps of 2.5mm at the heart, but air-flow is rapidly filled with premixing cabin.So making mixed gas be evenly distributed, combustion even is complete
Face.
The movable air door and fixed throttle, size is identical, and is designed with two fan-shaped air holes, and air holes size phase
Together, for maximum rotation aperture up to 240 °, minimum rotation aperture is 120 °, and the connection of fixed throttle spiral and induction tunnel entrance point are living
Dynamic air door edge is provided with spanner handle.
Summary explanation, the utility model combined type catalytic burning range helpfulness:The utility model passes through to burner plate
Improvement, the improvement of burner, the improvement of deflection plate and the improvement of air door, make air with combustion gas mixing evenly, distribution is more equal
Even, catalysis is more abundant, improves efficiency of combustion, reduces waste gas discharge, catalytic burning range can be made to occur without sudden strain of a muscle and emit naked light seedling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model combined type catalytic burner overlooking the structure diagrams;
Fig. 2 the utility model catalysis burning plate structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 the utility model fixed throttle and movable air door structural representation.
Fig. 4 the utility model combined type catalytic burner cross section structure schematic diagrams;
Icon:1- is catalyzed burner plate, 2- burner inner mixing chambers, the outer hybrid chamber of 3- burners, deflection plate in 4-, and 5- is rolled over
Flowing plate, 6- central through holes, the big footpath induction tunnels of 7-, 8- path induction tunnels, 9- fixed throttles, 10- movable air doors, 11- nozzles.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below by embodiment, the present embodiment is served only for the utility model
It is described further, but it is not intended that the only limitation to scope of protection of the utility model, others skilled in the art are according to this practicality
New content makes some nonessential modifications and adaptations and belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.
Novel combination type catalytic burner, include catalysis burner plate 1, burner inner mixing chamber 2, combustion as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2
Burner outer hybrid chamber 3, path induction tunnel 8, big footpath induction tunnel 7, interior deflection plate 4, outer deflection plate 5, central through hole 6, movable air door
10th, fixed throttle 9, nozzle 11;The burner hybrid chamber is divided into inner mixing chamber 2 and outer hybrid chamber 3 with fixed back-up ring,
Annularly;The burner centre has the cylindrical center through hole 6 of placement electronic pulse ignition pin, and cylinder height is burnt with catalysis
The centre-height of plate 1 is consistent;The centre bore 1c of the catalysis burner plate 1 is enclosed on central through hole 6, above hybrid chamber, is adopted
With metal clasp and rubber seal rings for seal;The induction tunnel is Venturi tube, there is path induction tunnel point connection inner mixing chamber 2,
There is big footpath induction tunnel to connect outer hybrid chamber 3, deflection plate is welded in above port of export outer wall, and the spiral of fixed throttle 9 is connected to path
Induction tunnel 7, the big entrance of footpath induction tunnel 8;Deflection plate 4 and outer deflection plate 5, the interior oblique weld of deflection plate 4 in the deflection plate point
Above the port of export of path induction tunnel 7, the outer leaning thread shape of deflection plate 5 is welded in the outer outer wall of hybrid chamber 3 of burner.The nozzle
11 sequentially pass through movable air door 10 and the centre bore of fixed throttle 9;The movable air door 10 and fixed throttle 9 and size phase
Together, it is provided with spanner handle provided with two fan-shaped air holes, the edge of movable air door 10;The catalytic burning range solves catalytic combustion gas and mixed
Close uneven, skewness, burn phenomena such as insufficient, reach more preferable Catalytic Combustion Effect.
Specifically, catalysis burner plate 1 material is that refractory metal coiling forms, nearly ten thousand are distributed thereon as shown in Figure 3
Individual fire output hole 1a, aperture inwall 1b surface scribble rare earth catalyst oxidant layer.Its fire hole is regular hexagon.
Specifically, the movable air door and fixed throttle, size as shown in Figure 4 is identical, and is designed with two sectors
Air holes, and air holes size is identical, maximum rotation aperture is up to 240 °, and minimum rotation aperture is 120 °, the connection of fixed throttle spiral
With induction tunnel entrance point, movable air door edge is provided with spanner handle.
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Generally here described in accompanying drawing and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
, it is necessary to explanation, the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term " interior ", " outer " in description of the present utility model
For based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the utility model product using when the orientation or position usually put
Relation, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply that signified device or element must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.This
Outside, term " interior ", " outer " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term is " even
It is logical ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can
To be to mechanically connect, can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the company of two element internals
It is logical.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term is specific in the utility model with concrete condition
Implication.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of combined type catalytic burner, including catalysis burner plate, burner hybrid chamber, induction tunnel, deflection plate, movable wind
Door, fixed throttle, nozzle, it is characterised in that:Burner hybrid chamber is divided into mixing inner chamber and mixing exocoel, annularly, burning
There is the cylindrical center through hole of placement electronic pulse ignition pin at device center, and catalysis burner plate is provided with above hybrid chamber;Induction tunnel
For Venturi tube, connect hybrid chamber and nozzle, nozzle sequentially pass through movable air door and fixed throttle centre bore, fixed throttle spiral
It is connected to induction tunnel entrance;Deflection plate and outer deflection plate in deflection plate point, are welded in above the induction tunnel port of export.
2. combined type catalytic burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The catalysis burning plate material is high temperature resistant
Metal coiling forms, and is distributed nearly ten thousand fire output holes thereon, and its fire hole is regular hexagon, and fire hole inner wall surface scribbles rare earth catalyst
Oxidant layer.
3. combined type catalytic burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The catalysis burner plate is the recessed ball of ring-type
Face structure.
4. combined type catalytic burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The burner hybrid chamber is divided into inner chamber
And exocoel, annularly, inner and outer ring uses side-feeding type, and inner chamber is connected with path induction tunnel, nozzle, exocoel and big footpath injection
Pipe, nozzle are connected, and inner ring insulation, outer shroud heating can be achieved.
5. combined type catalytic burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The central through hole, diameter 15mm~
25mm, for installing igniter ignition electrode.
6. combined type catalytic burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer deflection plate is fan-shaped in rule,
Small angle inclination is welded in path induction tunnel exit top, under the effect of injection pressure, makes air-flow along clinoplain deflection plate
Annularly flow, and deflection plate not fully closes exit top, there are the wide gaps of 2.5mm at center, but air-flow
It is rapidly filled with premixing cabin, so making mixed gas be evenly distributed, combustion even is comprehensive.
7. combined type catalytic burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The interior deflection plate is in irregular fan
Shape, it is made up of annular sector face and strip two parts, small angle inclination is welded in big footpath induction tunnel exit top and outer intracavitary
Wall, and deflection plate not fully closes exit top, is having the wide gaps of 3mm at center.
8. combined type catalytic burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The movable air door and fixed throttle,
Size is identical, and is designed with two fan-shaped air holes, and air holes size is identical, and maximum rotation aperture is up to 240 °, minimum rotation
Degree of turning on is 120 °, and the connection of fixed throttle spiral and induction tunnel entrance point, movable air door edge is provided with spanner handle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720557062.1U CN206919010U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of combined type catalytic burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720557062.1U CN206919010U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of combined type catalytic burner |
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CN206919010U true CN206919010U (en) | 2018-01-23 |
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CN201720557062.1U Active CN206919010U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of combined type catalytic burner |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109945185A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-06-28 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of porous-medium gas hot kitchen range based on sphere accumulation |
CN110220191A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-10 | 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 | The controllable open flow gas burner of intake |
-
2017
- 2017-05-19 CN CN201720557062.1U patent/CN206919010U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109945185A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-06-28 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of porous-medium gas hot kitchen range based on sphere accumulation |
CN110220191A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-10 | 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 | The controllable open flow gas burner of intake |
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