CN104930555B - A kind of use auxiliary air supplements the gas kitchen ranges of passage - Google Patents
A kind of use auxiliary air supplements the gas kitchen ranges of passage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104930555B CN104930555B CN201510330608.5A CN201510330608A CN104930555B CN 104930555 B CN104930555 B CN 104930555B CN 201510330608 A CN201510330608 A CN 201510330608A CN 104930555 B CN104930555 B CN 104930555B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- passage
- auxiliary air
- fire cover
- distributor
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
- F24C3/08—Arrangement or mounting of burners
- F24C3/085—Arrangement or mounting of burners on ranges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the gas kitchen ranges that a kind of use auxiliary air supplements passage, including kitchen range body, the kitchen range body includes stove panel and at least one set of burner being arranged on stove panel, the collector mat higher than stove panel is provided with the burner, the auxiliary air supplement passage for being communicated to burner bottom is formed between collector mat and stove panel, the collector mat is provided with centre bore corresponding with outer ring of burner external diameter, the centre bore is arranged on outer ring of burner, to isolate auxiliary air supplement passage and burner upside, even if the region that the auxiliary air for participating in fuel gas buring cannot directly enter outside outer fire cover, the air of secondary supplement is delivered directly to outer fire cover with inner region, auxiliary air is set directly to add to the root that fire cover jets out flames, so as to realize combustion gas conflagration, high-temperature flue gas is formed in kitchen range central area, realize that fuel gas high efficiency burns, lift the purpose of the kitchen range thermal efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas kitchen ranges, particularly a kind of use auxiliary air supplements the gas kitchen ranges of passage.
Background technology
Atmospheric burning type household gas range presses outer shroud fire hole emission direction, can be divided into interior fireworks and outer fireworks or be
The two mixing sprays, three kinds of basic modes.
In atmospheric burning type mode kitchen range, fuel gas buring is carried out in two steps, and primary air is sucked into distributor by injection
And be sufficiently mixed, gas-air mixed gas sprays from fire cover fire hole, and lights generation middle transition product, releases a small amount of heat
Amount；Gas-air middle transition product chemically reacts after being contacted with surrounding air, completes burning, and release amount of heat completely.
Interior fireworks kitchen range flame should be higher to heated pot central-injection, the in theory thermal efficiency, but in actual many productions
In product, because combustion air largely directly adds to the exterior domain of burner, therefore, the combustion gas inwardly sprayed from outer fire cover, only
Part auxiliary air can touched, it is impossible to complete fully burning, thus burning completely is really realized in a large amount of combustion gas, really
Region outside outer fire cover, thus the heat that most of fuel gas buring is sent, the also region outside outer fire cover, such one
Come, internal flame fire gas combustion range is just extremely similar with common flame envelope fire gas combustion range, thus the efficiency of heating surface just receives considerable influence.
Collector mat lifts the effective means of the thermal efficiency as embedded gas range, has been used widely.Existing thermal-arrest
Cover is typically all that auxiliary air is transported on the outside of burner, and for common outer fireworks kitchen range, this design is rational, but right
For interior fireworks kitchen range, flame is after fire hole ejection, it is also difficult to obtain enough auxiliary air supplements, even if because burner side
Secondary-air passage is designed with, due to larger negative pressure reason, most of auxiliary air can be directly by between collector mat and burner
Gap, into burner outside space, it is difficult to which the flame root added within outer shroud burner, causes the burning hot efficiency of internal flame excellent
Gesture can not be played completely.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides the gas kitchen ranges that a kind of use auxiliary air supplements passage.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of use auxiliary air supplements the gas kitchen ranges of passage, including kitchen range body, and the kitchen range body includes kitchen range
The collector mat higher than stove panel is provided with panel and at least one set of burner being arranged on stove panel, the burner,
The auxiliary air supplement passage for being communicated to burner bottom is formed between collector mat and stove panel, the collector mat is provided with and stove
The corresponding centre bore of head outer shroud external diameter, the centre bore is arranged on outer ring of burner, to isolate auxiliary air supplement passage and burner
Upside.
The burner includes distributor, outer fire cover, inner fire cover, the distributor bottom opening, the center of the collector mat
Hole is arranged on distributor outer shroud, prevents the air that auxiliary air supplements passage to be directly entered on the outside of outer fire cover.
The distributor bottom offers annular rectification circle, and the annular rectification circle is communicated to outer fire cover from distributor bottom
Between inner fire cover.
The stove panel is configured with water pond, and the burner is arranged on above water pond, and the auxiliary air supplements passage bag
Include below collector mat and the passage between passage and distributor and water pond between stove panel or water pond.
Support frame is provided with the water pond, the collector mat is arranged on support frame.
The ratio between minimum cross-sectional area and kitchen range rated load of the auxiliary air supplement passage are not less than 550mm2/kW。
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of use auxiliary air supplements the gas kitchen ranges of passage, including kitchen range body, institute
Stating kitchen range body includes being provided with higher than stove on stove panel and at least one set of burner being arranged on stove panel, the burner
Have the collector mat of panel, the auxiliary air supplement passage for being communicated to burner bottom, institute are formed between collector mat and stove panel
State collector mat and be provided with centre bore corresponding with outer ring of burner external diameter, the centre bore is arranged on outer ring of burner, secondary to isolate
Air supplements passage and burner upside, even if the area that the auxiliary air for participating in fuel gas buring cannot directly enter outside outer fire cover
Domain, outer fire cover is delivered directly to inner region by the air of secondary supplement, auxiliary air is directly added to fire cover and is jetted out flames
Root, so as to realize combustion gas conflagration, high-temperature flue gas is formed in kitchen range central area, fuel gas high efficiency burning is realized, carries
Rise the purpose of the kitchen range thermal efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the burner of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation of the burner of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the distributor of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the decomposing schematic representation of the distributor of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of the invention, as illustrated, a kind of
The gas kitchen ranges of passage, including kitchen range body are supplemented using auxiliary air, the kitchen range body includes stove panel 1 and two groups set
The burner 2 on stove panel 1 is put, the burner 2 includes distributor 21, outer fire cover 22, inner fire cover 23, the bottom of distributor 21
Portion's opening, the stove panel 1 is configured with water pond 4, and the burner 2 is arranged on the top of water pond 4, the water pond 4 and is provided with branch
Support 5, collector mat 3 is provided with the support frame 5, and the collector mat 3 is higher than stove panel 1, in collector mat 3 and stove panel 1
Or a passage, the above-mentioned lower section of collector mat 3 and the passage between stove panel 1 or water pond 4 and distributor 21 are formed between water pond 4
Passage formation auxiliary air supplement passage A between water pond 4, the bottom of distributor 21 offers annular rectification circle 211, institute
State annular rectification circle 211 to be communicated between outer fire cover 22 and inner fire cover 23 from the bottom of distributor 21 so that auxiliary air supplement is logical
Road A can be communicated between outer fire cover 22 and inner fire cover 23.
As preferred, in the present invention, the collector mat 3 is provided with centre bore 31 corresponding with the outer shroud external diameter of burner 2,
The centre bore 31 is corresponding with the outer shroud of distributor 21 in the present embodiment, and on the outer shroud of distributor 21, to isolate secondary sky
Gas supplements passage A and burner 2 upside, even if the auxiliary air for participating in fuel gas buring cannot directly enter outside outer fire cover 22
Region, outer fire cover 22 is delivered directly to inner region by the air of secondary supplement, and auxiliary air directly adds to fire cover and sprays fire
The root of flame, so as to realize combustion gas conflagration, high-temperature flue gas is formed in kitchen range central area, realize fuel gas high efficiency burning,
Lift the purpose of the kitchen range thermal efficiency.
And, the present invention in the bottom of distributor 21 also by offering annular rectification circle 211 so that air draught is circumferentially equal
It is even, into the space between fire cover；The supply of burner circumferential air is overall to be tended to be uniformly distributed, the base sprayed with gas-cooker fire hole
This uniform fuel gas flow is supporting, so as to realize that combustion gas is burnt completely, the higher thermal efficiency of gas-cooker is realized, by improving combustion gas
With air mixing uniformity, so as to control total amount of supplied air of fuel gas buring process, the total sky for participating in combustion reaction is reduced
Gas supply, so as to reduce the used heat that flue gas is taken away after heating, the lifting means thermal efficiency.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, in the present invention, distributor 21 includes circular passage 213 and two connect with circular passage 213
Logical outer shroud injector 212, two outer shroud injectors 212 are arranged on the bottom of distributor 21, splayed configuration arrangement in splayed configuration arrangement
It can ensure that combustion gas distribution is more uniformly distributed, while saving space, facilitate gas pipeline to arrange, and two outer shroud injectors 212 are not stretched
Go out to the space beyond the annular channel 213 of distributor 21, i.e. outer shroud injector 212 and be hidden in the lower section of distributor 21, it is ensured that in
Heart air supply passage is unobstructed, is especially suitable for kitchen range of the outer fire cover flame to central-injection, is conducive to the kitchen range thermal efficiency to be lifted.
As preferred, outer shroud injector 212 is by intercommunicating pore 212a and the abaculus 212b groups being arranged on circular passage 213
Into, abaculus 212b lid is mounted in intercommunicating pore 212a and the joint of circular passage 213 and forms gas outlet, due in the present invention,
Outer shroud injector 212 is hidden in splayed configuration arrangement is arranged on the bottom of distributor 21, therefore the inclination angle of outer shroud injector 212 is smaller, plus
Work relative difficulty, combines to form outer shroud injector 212 by using abaculus 212b with intercommunicating pore 212a, can reduce the difficulty of processing
Degree, and outer shroud injector 212 can be avoided to be open excessive or outer protrusion circular passage 213 and influence the circulation of combustion gas to distribute.
As preferred, in the present invention, the minimum cross-sectional area and kitchen range of the auxiliary air supplement passage A is specified negative
The ratio between lotus should be not less than 550mm2/ kW, to ensure auxiliary air supplement passage A air mass flow so that combustion gas can be complete
Burning, improves the thermal efficiency.
The preferable implementation to the present invention is illustrated above, certainly, and the present invention can also be used and above-mentioned implementation
The different form of mode, the equivalent conversion that those skilled in the art are made on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention
Or corresponding change, it should all belong in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of use auxiliary air supplements the gas kitchen ranges of passage, including kitchen range body, the kitchen range body includes kitchen range face
Plate（1）And at least one set is arranged on stove panel（1）On burner（2）, it is characterised in that：The burner（2）On be provided with height
In stove panel（1）Collector mat（3）, in collector mat（3）With stove panel（1）Between formed be communicated to burner（2）Bottom
Auxiliary air supplements passage（A）, the collector mat（3）It is provided with and burner（2）The corresponding centre bore of outer shroud external diameter（31）, in this
Heart hole（31）Installed in burner（2）On outer shroud, to isolate auxiliary air supplement passage（A）With burner（2）Upside, the burner
（2）Including distributor（21）, outer fire cover（22）, inner fire cover（23）, the distributor（21）Bottom opening, the collector mat（3）
Centre bore（31）Installed in distributor（21）Outer shroud, prevents auxiliary air from supplementing passage（A）Air be directly entered outer fire cover
（22）Outside, the distributor（21）Bottom offers annular rectification circle（211）, the annular rectification circle（211）From distributor
（21）Bottom is communicated to outer fire cover（22）With inner fire cover（23）Between so that air can be from distributor（21）Bottom is circumferentially uniform
Entrance outer fire cover（22）With inner fire cover（23）Between.
2. a kind of use auxiliary air according to claim 1 supplements the gas kitchen ranges of passage, it is characterised in that：The stove
Has panel（1）It is configured with water pond（4）, the burner（2）It is arranged on water pond（4）Top, the auxiliary air supplements passage（A）Bag
Include collector mat（3）Lower section and stove panel（1）Or water pond（4）Between passage and distributor（21）With water pond（4）Between it is logical
Road.
3. a kind of use auxiliary air according to claim 1 or 2 supplements the gas kitchen ranges of passage, it is characterised in that：Institute
State auxiliary air supplement passage（A）The ratio between minimum cross-sectional area and kitchen range rated load be not less than 550mm2/kW。
4. a kind of use auxiliary air according to claim 2 supplements the gas kitchen ranges of passage, it is characterised in that：The water
Disk（4）On be provided with support frame（5）, the collector mat（3）It is arranged on support frame（5）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510330608.5A CN104930555B (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | A kind of use auxiliary air supplements the gas kitchen ranges of passage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510330608.5A CN104930555B (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | A kind of use auxiliary air supplements the gas kitchen ranges of passage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104930555A CN104930555A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
| CN104930555B true CN104930555B (en) | 2017-08-04 |
Family
ID=54117836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510330608.5A Active CN104930555B (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | A kind of use auxiliary air supplements the gas kitchen ranges of passage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104930555B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105299702A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-03 | 中山乐宜嘉家居设备有限公司 | Gas cooker capable of gathering energy and automatically supplementing secondary air |
| CN108006728B (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2024-01-16 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Heat collecting component utilizing flue gas waste heat and gas stove with heat collecting component |
| CN108006624B (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2024-01-16 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Heat collection cover of gas cooker and burner using heat collection cover |
| CN108980903A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽志成机械科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving stove with function of recovering waste heat |
| CN109114556B (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2023-09-01 | 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 | Burner |
| CN109579062A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-04-05 | 广东长青（集团）股份有限公司 | A kind of ultra-thin stove |
| CN110056872B (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2024-01-19 | 宁波奥克斯厨电制造有限公司 | Combustor and integrated kitchen |
| CN115823582B (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-08-25 | 中山市康诺智能家居有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving high-power ultrathin combined burner |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104930555A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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