CN206917090U - A kind of dry-hang FRP Columns based on fiber colored stone concrete slab - Google Patents
A kind of dry-hang FRP Columns based on fiber colored stone concrete slab Download PDFInfo
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- CN206917090U CN206917090U CN201720906087.8U CN201720906087U CN206917090U CN 206917090 U CN206917090 U CN 206917090U CN 201720906087 U CN201720906087 U CN 201720906087U CN 206917090 U CN206917090 U CN 206917090U
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of dry-hang FRP Columns based on fiber colored stone concrete slab, including the structural column positioned at center and the peripheral fiber colored stone concrete slab of structural column is arranged in, structural column and fiber the colored stone concrete slab forms base for post, shaft and the column cap of FRP Columns successively from bottom to up；Wherein described fiber colored stone concrete slab is connected by the way of cladding with structural column.Dry-hang FRP Columns provided by the utility model based on fiber colored stone concrete slab, on the one hand European Architecture decorative effect can be produced, on the other hand prefabricated fiber colored stone concrete slab is assembled by the way of cladding and greatly improved in structural column periphery, efficiency of construction.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to building field, and in particular to a kind of dry-hang Rome based on fiber colored stone concrete slab
Post.
Background technology
FRP Columns of the prior art typically using engraved stone, GRC components, is built by laying bricks or stones to realize European Architecture effect
The technique such as plaster is decorated to show European effect.But engraved stone involves great expense, construction-time is grown；In northern frore area
(such as Harbin City), many European Architectures are that GRC components are built, but use of the GRC components Jing Guo several thawing periods, are gradually gone out
Existing breakage；And building plastering technique by laying bricks or stones can only use on some small and medium constructions, endurance quality is poor.
Cladding prefibers colored stone concrete slab is using white portland cement, alkali-resistant glass fibre, kaolin, coloured silk
Stone, high efficiency water reducing agent, hydrophober, defoamer, cellulose ether and retarder be according to a certain percentage after mix, made on mould and
Into, by the fiber concrete slab of the prefabricated given shape of production line, installation component is pre-buried in fiber concrete slab prefabrication process,
Certain time is dispatched from the factory after steaming oxygen, and scene is installed by dry-hanging, and efficiency of construction is high, is a kind of technique way of energy-conserving and environment-protective,
There is presently no cladding in the FRP Columns formed outside structural column using fiber colored stone concrete slab.
Utility model content
Involved great expense to solve stone decoration, construction duration length, GRC component qualities are not easy to ensure, build performance of plastering by laying bricks or stones
The problem of effect is limited, the utility model provide a kind of dry-hang FRP Columns based on fiber colored stone concrete slab, on the one hand
European Architecture decorative effect can be produced, on the other hand assembles prefabricated fiber colored stone concrete slab by the way of cladding
Structural column periphery, efficiency of construction greatly improve.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taken is as follows：
A kind of dry-hang FRP Columns based on fiber colored stone concrete slab, including structural column positioned at center and be arranged in
The fiber colored stone concrete slab of structural column periphery, structural column and fiber the colored stone concrete slab form Rome successively from bottom to up
Base for post, shaft and the column cap of post；Wherein described fiber colored stone concrete slab is connected by the way of cladding with structural column.
Further, the fiber colored stone concrete slab by portland cement, alkali-resistant glass fibre, kaolin, colored stone, subtract
Aqua, hydrophober, defoamer, cellulose ether, retarder and water are process.
Further, the fiber colored stone concrete slab by portland cement 250-350 parts, alkali-resistant glass fibre 1-3 parts,
Kaolin 6-10 parts, colored stone 200-400 parts, water reducer 1-10 parts, hydrophober 0.01-2 parts, defoamer 0.2-1 parts, cellulose ether
1-8 parts, retarder 1-3 parts and water 150-180 parts are process.
Further, the alkali-resistant glass fibre is the glass fibre containing zirconium 14.5%, and its length is 1.5-4.5cm；Institute
Water reducer is stated as any of polycarboxylate water-reducer；The hydrophober is organosilicon moisture repellent；The defoamer is polyethers
Any of defoamer or organic silicon defoamer；The retarder is hydroxycarboxylate, carboxymethyl cellulose or polyhydroxy
One or more in compound.
Further, the water reducer is any of polycarboxylate water-reducer；The hydrophober is organosilicon moisture repellent；
The defoamer is any of polyethers defoamer or organic silicon defoamer；The retarder is hydroxycarboxylate, carboxylic
One or more in methylcellulose or polyol.
Further, the shaft in the horizontal direction by the connection of two pieces, four pieces or six pieces fiber colored stone concrete slabs and
Into in the vertical direction is formed by connecting by polylith fiber colored stone concrete slab.
Further, the connected mode between the adjacent fiber colored stone concrete slab connects for tongue and groove.
Further, inside and outside double-deck angle steel, wherein internal layer are provided between the fiber colored stone concrete slab and structural column
Bolted angle connection structural column, outer layer Bolted angle connection fiber colored stone concrete slab, passes through company between the internal layer angle steel and outer layer angle steel
Fitting is fixed so that the fiber colored stone concrete slab is cladding in outside structural column.
Further, bolt is embedded with the fiber colored stone concrete slab, and is connected by the bolt and outer layer angle steel
Connect；Preburying part of the bolt in fiber colored stone concrete slab is arranged with rubber cushion, and outer layer angle-bar joint is provided with buffering
Pad.
Further, the connector is the steel plate that both ends have bolt hole, the steel plate and internal layer angle steel and outer layer angle
Steel is bolted.
Further, the connector includes the first firm part being fixed on internal layer angle steel and is fixed on outer layer angle steel
Second firm part, the first firm part have the cavity of one end open, the sky for the first firm part of insertion that the second firm part is adapted
Intracavitary.
Further, the fiber colored stone concrete slab at the shaft is curved body fiber colored stone concrete slab, by described
The shaft that curved body fiber colored stone concrete slab is formed with structural column has the cylindrical-shaped structure of longitudinal arc groove for surface.
Advantageous effects of the present utility model are as follows：
(1) FRP Columns of the present utility model is in the structural column cladding fiber colored stone concrete slab in periphery by forming,
Can not only embody European decorative effect, and fiber colored stone concrete slab raw material is processed on mould by a certain percentage it is prefabricated
Afterwards, it is cladding in structural column periphery, belong to assembled technique, efficiency of construction greatly improves compared with conventional construction method；
(2) the fiber colored stone concrete slab is green material, is advantageous to environmental protection；
(3) it is embedded with the bolt provided with rubber cushion in the fiber colored stone concrete slab, it is possible to reduce the generation of cold bridge；Bolt
Outer layer angle-bar joint is provided with cushion pad, can be played when temperature or load cause fiber colored stone concrete slab to deform suitable
The effect that should be deformed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of structure of dry-hang FRP Columns based on fiber colored stone concrete slab of the utility model embodiment is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 2 is fiber colored stone concrete slab and the structural representation of structural column mounting at the shaft of the FRP Columns shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of a-quadrant in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is that fiber colored stone concrete slab shows with the bolted structure of structural column at the shaft of the FRP Columns shown in Fig. 1
It is intended to.
Description of reference numerals：1-base for post；2-shaft；3-column cap；4-structural column；5-fiber colored stone concrete slab；
6-laterally stitch；7-vertically stitch；8-internal layer angle steel；9-outer layer angle steel；101 --- steel plate；102-the first firm part；103-the
Two firm parts；20-pre-embedded bolt；30-cushion pad.
Embodiment
Describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail below with reference to embodiment, illustrated embodiment is served only for explaining this
Utility model, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
A kind of dry-hang FRP Columns based on fiber colored stone concrete slab, as shown in figure 1, including the structural column positioned at center
4 and the fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 of the periphery of structural column 4 is arranged in, structural column 4 and fiber the colored stone concrete slab 5 is under
Supreme base for post 1, shaft 2 and the column cap 3 for forming FRP Columns successively；Wherein described fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 uses cladding side
Formula is connected with structural column 4.
Specifically, concrete perfusion in structural column 4 of the present utility model, meet the safety of structure of FRP Columns.The fibre
It is cladding in the periphery of structural column 4 to tie up colored stone concrete slab 5, in the utility model embodiment, the fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 by
Portland cement 250-350 parts, alkali-resistant glass fibre 1-3 parts, kaolin 6-10 parts, colored stone 200-400 parts, water reducer 1-10
Part, hydrophober 0.01-2 parts, defoamer 0.2-1 parts, cellulose ether 1-8 parts, retarder 1-3 parts and water 150-180 parts processing and
Into number of the present utility model refers to parts by weight.
Wherein, the alkali-resistant glass fibre is the glass fibre containing zirconium 14.5%, by cutting equipment that alkali-proof glass is fine
Dimension cuts into 2cm or so, is spread in uniform in fiber colored stone concrete slab 5, the number of plies of spreading is 1-3 layers；The water reducer is
Any of polycarboxylate water-reducer, the water reducer can be advantageous to reduce the water consumption of mixture in the waterproof layer of formation,
Make waterproof layer intensity, density higher.The hydrophober is organosilicon moisture repellent, the special small molecule structure energy of such hydrophober
Concrete surface is penetrated, inside concrete is penetrated into and forms firm protective layer therewith, so as to greatly improve concrete product
Water proofing property and combination property.The defoamer is any of polyethers defoamer or organic silicon defoamer, defoamer
The defects of stomata and honeycomb, pitted skin of concrete surface can be reduced, the apparent mass of concrete is effectively improved, can also be reduced
Air content in concrete, the compactness of concrete is improved, so as to improve the intensity of concrete.The retarder is hydroxycarboxylic acid
One or more in salt, carboxymethyl cellulose or polyol, the retarder can postpone hydrated reaction of cement, from
And extend the setting time of concrete, fresh concrete can be made to keep preferably moulding in a long time, be easy to construct, improve work
Make efficiency.
The fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 is processed as conventional machining program, and specific work flow is：Processing G- Design-
Modelling-silica gel overmolded-sheet fabrication-maintenance processing-surface chip-axe-packed and transported.
Model preparation step is made 1 using styrofoam:The model of 1 ratio, by correcting repeatedly, after silica gel overmolded, together
When by bolt embedment in place, formed using Silicon moulds spray-fiber concrete, by steam curing, after the chip-axe technique of surface, system
Make completion fiber concrete slab.Fiber concrete slab can be produced in batches using above-mentioned steps, and production efficiency is higher.This practicality is new
Contain colored stone in the concrete slab of type, colored stone is that lithotome is ground into rubble of the diameter no more than 5mm, is spread in fiber and mixes
Native surface is coagulated, after autoclave curing, is tapped fiber colored stone concrete surface using the machine hammer of form such as litchi rind,
Bush-hammered face effect is formed, so that fiber concrete plate surface has artificial stone effect.
The fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 can be fabricated to various shapes as needed, wherein, the fiber at shaft 2 is color
The curved body fiber colored stone concrete slab of stone concrete plate 5, as shown in Fig. 2 the preferred variable cross-section curved body of curved body, is cut by described become
The shaft 2 that face curved body fiber colored stone concrete slab is formed with structural column 4 has the cylindric knot of longitudinal arc groove for surface
Structure, and diameter is gradually reduced shaft 2 from bottom to up, adds the steadiness and aesthetic property of FRP Columns.
Fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 of the present utility model can determine its shapes and sizes with reference to architectural appearance, according to shaft 2
Diameter, it is divided into two pieces or four pieces or six pieces.In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, the shaft 2 is in the horizontal direction by two
Block fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 is formed by connecting, and in the vertical direction is formed by connecting by polylith fiber colored stone concrete slab 5.It is adjacent
When the fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 connects, by the way of tongue and groove connection, therefore in the connection of fiber colored stone concrete slab 5
Place forms laterally seam 6 and vertical seam 7 respectively, as Figure 1-3, the exposed parts and horizontal direction parallel of the laterally seam 6, institute
The exposed parts for stating vertical seam 7 are vertical with horizontal direction.Because the exposed parts of vertical seam 7 are formed at fiber colored stone concrete slab
5 arc groove edge, thus it is more hidden, filled and the color of fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 in the exposed parts of vertical seam 7
The closed glue of identical, from surface it is difficult to find out, therefore two pieces of one integrated mass of fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 of the horizontal direction of shaft 2.
Laterally seam 6 is formed between two pieces of fiber colored stone concrete slabs 5 up and down, and the edge setting of two pieces of fiber colored stone concrete slabs 5 is bright
Aobvious groove, it is exposed outside the exposed parts of laterally seam 6.
In order to increase the stability of FRP Columns, in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the base for post 1 is in step-like, by square fibre
Dimension colored stone concrete slab 5 and the fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 with curved flanges, which are arranged at intervals, to be formed, and further increases FRP Columns
Aesthetic property and appreciative value.
Inside and outside double-deck angle steel is provided between the fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 and structural column 4, wherein internal layer angle steel 8 connects
Structural column 4 is connect, outer layer angle steel 9 connects fiber colored stone concrete slab 5, passes through connection between the internal layer angle steel 8 and outer layer angle steel 9
Part is fixed so that the fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 is cladding in outside structural column 4.Specifically, the internal layer angle steel 8 is welded to structure
On, together with the outer layer angle steel 9 is bolted with fiber colored stone concrete slab 5, this bolt is to make fiber colored stone
During concrete slab 5, the pre-embedded bolt 20 inside it, this pre-embedded bolt 20 is provided with rubber cushion, forms flexible buffer set, can subtract
The generation of few cold bridge.This pre-embedded bolt 20 is provided with cushion pad 30 with the junction of outer layer angle steel 9, and the cushion pad 30 is by rubber system
Into there is antihunt action, the work of flexible buffer can be played when temperature or load cause fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 to deform
With.In the utility model, internal layer angle steel 8 and outer layer angle steel 9 are for structural column 4, and what it is close to structural column 4 is interior
Layer angle steel 8, it is outer layer angle steel 9 away from structural column 4.
Connected between the internal layer angle steel 8 and outer layer angle steel 9 by connector, this connector mixes according to the fiber colored stone
The dry hanging of concrete board 5 is divided into two kinds, when dry hanging is bolt connection, as shown in figure 4, the connector has for both ends
There is the steel plate 101 of bolt hole, together with the connector is bolt-connected to respectively with internal layer angle steel 8 and outer layer angle steel 9.
Another mounting means is the mode of mounting, when dry hanging is mounts, as shown in figure 3, the connector bag
Include the firm part 102 of first be welded on internal layer angle steel 8 and be bolted to the second firm part 103 of outer layer angle steel 9, described first is firm
Part 102 has the cavity of one end open, will with this in the cavity for the firm part 102 of insertion first that the second firm part 103 is adapted
Fiber colored stone concrete slab 5 is mounted on structural column 4.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of dry-hang FRP Columns based on fiber colored stone concrete slab, it is characterised in that including the structural column positioned at center
And be arranged in structural column periphery fiber colored stone concrete slab, structural column and fiber the colored stone concrete slab from bottom to up according to
Secondary base for post, shaft and the column cap for forming FRP Columns；Wherein described fiber colored stone concrete slab is by the way of cladding and structural column
Connection.
2. the dry-hang FRP Columns according to claim 1 based on fiber colored stone concrete slab, it is characterised in that the post
Body is formed by connecting by two pieces, four pieces or six pieces fiber colored stone concrete slabs in the horizontal direction, and in the vertical direction is fine by polylith
Dimension colored stone concrete slab is formed by connecting.
3. the dry-hang FRP Columns according to claim 2 based on fiber colored stone concrete slab, it is characterised in that adjacent institute
The connected mode stated between fiber colored stone concrete slab connects for tongue and groove.
4. the dry-hang FRP Columns according to claim 1 based on fiber colored stone concrete slab, it is characterised in that the fibre
Inside and outside double-deck angle steel, wherein internal layer Bolted angle connection structural column, outer layer angle steel are provided between dimension colored stone concrete slab and structural column
Fiber colored stone concrete slab is connected, is fixed between the internal layer angle steel and outer layer angle steel by connector so that the fiber colored stone
Concrete slab is cladding in outside structural column.
5. the dry-hang FRP Columns according to claim 4 based on fiber colored stone concrete slab, it is characterised in that the fibre
Bolt is embedded with dimension colored stone concrete slab, and passes through the bolt and outer layer Bolted angle connection；The bolt mixes in fiber colored stone
Preburying part in concrete board is arranged with rubber cushion, and outer layer angle-bar joint is provided with cushion pad.
6. the dry-hang FRP Columns according to claim 4 based on fiber colored stone concrete slab, it is characterised in that the company
Fitting is the steel plate that both ends have bolt hole, and the steel plate is bolted with internal layer angle steel and outer layer angle steel.
7. the dry-hang FRP Columns according to claim 4 based on fiber colored stone concrete slab, it is characterised in that the company
Fitting includes the first firm part being fixed on internal layer angle steel and the second firm part being fixed on outer layer angle steel, the first firm part tool
There is a cavity of one end open, in the cavity for the first firm part of insertion that the second firm part is adapted.
8. the dry-hang FRP Columns based on fiber colored stone concrete slab according to claim any one of 1-7, its feature exist
In the fiber colored stone concrete slab at the shaft is curved body fiber colored stone concrete slab, by the curved body fiber colored stone
The shaft that concrete slab is formed with structural column has the cylindrical-shaped structure of longitudinal arc groove for surface.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720906087.8U CN206917090U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of dry-hang FRP Columns based on fiber colored stone concrete slab |
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| CN201720906087.8U CN206917090U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of dry-hang FRP Columns based on fiber colored stone concrete slab |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107313553A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-03 | 高志斌 | A kind of dry-hang FRP Columns based on fiber colored stone concrete slab |
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- 2017-07-25 CN CN201720906087.8U patent/CN206917090U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107313553A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-03 | 高志斌 | A kind of dry-hang FRP Columns based on fiber colored stone concrete slab |
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