CN206915967U - Septic tank exhaust apparatus - Google Patents
Septic tank exhaust apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206915967U CN206915967U CN201720675269.9U CN201720675269U CN206915967U CN 206915967 U CN206915967 U CN 206915967U CN 201720675269 U CN201720675269 U CN 201720675269U CN 206915967 U CN206915967 U CN 206915967U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- septic tank
- negative pressure
- chamber
- air exhauster
- pressure air
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of septic tank exhaust apparatus, including septic tank, rectangular chamber, air inlet pipe, negative pressure air exhauster, gas purification mechanism, blast pipe, solar energy photovoltaic panel, battery and intelligent control mechanism, the rectangular chamber is located at the top of the septic tank, the negative pressure air exhauster, gas purification mechanism, battery and intelligent control mechanism are arranged in rectangular chamber, the gas outlet of the septic tank is connected by air inlet pipe with the air inlet of negative pressure air exhauster, the gas outlet of the negative pressure air exhauster connects with the air inlet of gas purification mechanism, the gas outlet of gas purification mechanism connects with the blast pipe, the blast pipe passes through the outlet spout of rectangular chamber；The solar energy photovoltaic panel is connected with storage battery, and the battery electrically connects with the negative pressure air exhauster；The intelligent control mechanism includes temperature sensor and pressure sensor, and the temperature sensor and pressure sensor are located at septic tank inside top, and the intelligent control mechanism electrically connects with the negative pressure air exhauster.
Description
Technical field
A kind of septic tank exhaust apparatus is the utility model is related to, belongs to urban construction facility technology field.
Background technology
Septic tank is a kind of wide variety of sanitary sewage primary treatment facility, and it is to utilize precipitation and anaerobic fermentation that it, which is acted on,
Principle, is stopped and the excrement in precipitation sewage, silt, the various suspended pollution materials such as paper handkerchief, digestion degraded partial organic substances with
And parasitic ovum and pathogenic entero becteria etc. are killed, so as to reach the purpose of preliminary purification fecal sewage.
Septic tank is during degradation of organic substances is digested, because the activity of microorganism can produce substantial amounts of gas（Such as sulphur
Change hydrogen, methane, ammonia etc.）, wherein methane and ammonia is fuel gas, and when its concentration reaches a certain amount of, chance naked light can occur quick-fried
It is fried, meanwhile, hydrogen sulfide, methane, ammonia have a toxic action, septic tank cleaning attendant can be damaged during excessive concentration
It is even dead.
At present, most septic tank exhaust system is natural exhaust, i.e., blast pipe, working as are set at the top of septic tank
After excrement pool gas reaches finite concentration, gas is discharged outside pond by pond external and internal pressure difference.But exhaust is needed inside and outside pond naturally
Promote the flowing of gas with certain gas pressure, pool gas is excluded, therefore, using in natural exhaust septic tank
The gases such as substantial amounts of methane, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide can be still accumulated, seriously affect the daily routines of the septic tank periphery mankind.
Utility model content
In view of above technical problem, the utility model, which provides one kind, can realize that toxic and harmful gas nil product is tired out in septic tank
Septic tank exhaust apparatus.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution：
A kind of septic tank exhaust apparatus, including septic tank, rectangular chamber, air inlet pipe, negative pressure air exhauster, gas purifier
Structure, blast pipe, solar energy photovoltaic panel, battery and intelligent control mechanism, the rectangular chamber are located at the top of the septic tank, institute
State negative pressure air exhauster, gas purification mechanism, battery and intelligent control mechanism to be arranged in rectangular chamber, the septic tank goes out
Gas port is connected by air inlet pipe with the air inlet of negative pressure air exhauster, gas outlet and the gas purification mechanism of the negative pressure air exhauster
Air inlet connects, and the gas outlet of the gas purification mechanism connects with the blast pipe, and the blast pipe passes through the rectangular cavity
The outlet spout of room；
The solar energy photovoltaic panel is connected with the storage battery, and the battery electrically connects with the negative pressure air exhauster；
The intelligent control mechanism includes temperature sensor and pressure sensor, the temperature sensor and pressure sensor
Positioned at septic tank inside top, and the intelligent control mechanism electrically connects with the negative pressure air exhauster.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, electric energy is provided from battery to negative pressure air exhauster, starts negative pressure air exhauster, passes through impeller
Rotate and form negative pressure in negative pressure air exhauster air inlet, so as to form air-flow in air intake duct and blast pipe by the waste gas in septic tank
Discharge, and the gas purification mechanism set can carry out purified treatment to the toxic and harmful gas that contains in waste gas after discharge, prevent
Only environment is polluted after its discharge；Meanwhile there is provided intelligent control mechanism, it is gentle by gathering the temperature value in septic tank
Body pressure value, and by the data transfer of collection to intelligent control mechanism；When temperature is less than 15 degree, exhaust system opens for every 6 hours
Dynamic 1 time, it is 10 minutes to start the time every time；Temperature often rises 10 degree, and system starts cycle time 1 hour, start every time when
Between increase by 10 minutes, regulate and control the cycle of operation of negative pressure air exhauster and run time by gathering the temperature value in septic tank, make
Negative pressure air exhauster is run using temperature as control parameter by the different cycles of operation and run time；The pressure sensor of setting, and
Relative pressure values by gathering gas in septic tank control the operation of negative pressure air exhauster in real time, when pressure superatmospheric value
When, automatic start negative pressure air exhauster, so that air pressure recovers normal value in septic tank.Double monitoring guarantee, realizes whole system
Safety and stability is efficiently run.
Further, the gas purification mechanism includes the closed cavity encircled a city by housing, the closed cavity inner route clapboard
It is divided into cloth air chamber, filler chamber and collection chamber successively from top to down, the air inlet of the gas purification mechanism is arranged on cloth air chamber,
The gas outlet of the gas purification mechanism is arranged on collection chamber；
Filler in the filler chamber is by activated carbon, state bites methanogen, organic microbial mixes for half solidification.
It is arranged such, the waste gas in septic tank enters cloth air chamber from the air inlet of gas purification mechanism, due to by filler
The barrier of layer causes it to be distributed on filler top layer, and filler overhead forms waste gas layer, due to the pressure at negative pressure air exhauster gas outlet
Power is larger, and waste gas layer is influenceed by negative pressure air exhauster gas outlet pressure, and packing layer is passed through in flowing from top to bottom；Packing layer is by activity
Charcoal, half solidification state are bitten methanogen, organic microbial etc. and mixed, when waste gas passes through packing layer, to the first in waste gas
The gases such as alkane, hydrogen sulfide are adsorbed, and it is handled by the metabolism of microorganism, so as to reach purification waste gas
Purpose.
Further, the solar energy photovoltaic panel is located on the outside of the upper surface of the rectangular chamber, and the battery is set
In the rectangular chamber.
It is arranged such, can preferably absorbs solar energy, prevents rainwater etc. from causing to damage to battery.
Further, the negative pressure air exhauster is fixed in rectangular chamber by supporting plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, using power air draft, the toxic and harmful gas in septic tank is extracted out by negative pressure caused by negative pressure air exhauster,
Toxic and harmful gas nil product in septic tank is realized to tire out；
2nd, provided using temperature sensor and pressure sensor as intelligent control mechanism for the normal operation of whole device
Double shield, precision are high and safe and reliable；
3rd, there is provided solar photovoltaic generation system, power source is provided for whole device, realizes zero cost operation.
4th, the waste gas in septic tank is purified there is provided gas purification mechanism, dirt is caused to environment after avoiding discharge
Dye；And the filler in the gas purification mechanism strengthens the net of gas by the way of physics filler and biologic packing material mix
Change effect；
5th, whole exhauster structure is simple, and construction use cost is low, and gas discharge effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
It will describe in detail in conjunction with specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings below：
Septic tank exhaust apparatus as shown in Figure 1, including septic tank 11, rectangular chamber 1, air inlet pipe 2, negative pressure exhausting
Machine 3, gas purification mechanism 4, blast pipe 5, solar energy photovoltaic panel 6, battery 7 and intelligent control mechanism 10, the rectangular chamber 1
Positioned at the upper right side of the septic tank 11, the negative pressure air exhauster 3, gas purification mechanism 4, battery 7 and intelligent control mechanism 10
It is arranged in rectangular chamber 1, the gas outlet of the septic tank 11 is connected by air inlet pipe 2 with the air inlet of negative pressure air exhauster 3, should
The gas outlet of negative pressure air exhauster 3 connects with the air inlet of gas purification mechanism 4, the gas outlet of the gas purification mechanism 4 with it is described
Blast pipe 5 connects, and the blast pipe 5 passes through the outlet spout of the rectangular chamber 1, and the air inlet pipe 2 and the blast pipe 5 are
L-shaped structure, the air inlet of the air inlet pipe 2 is opening down and stretches into septic tank 11, the gas outlet opening court of the blast pipe 5
On, and the vertical section of the air inlet pipe 2 is highly less than the vertical section height of the blast pipe 5.
The solar energy photovoltaic panel 6 is located on the outside of the upper surface of the rectangular chamber 1, and the battery 7 is located at the rectangle
In chamber 1, the solar energy photovoltaic panel 6 electrically connects with the battery 7, and the battery 7 is electrically connected with the negative pressure air exhauster 3
Connect；The intelligent control mechanism 10 includes temperature sensor 8 and pressure sensor 9, the temperature sensor 8 and pressure sensor
9 are located at the inside top of septic tank 11, and intelligent control mechanism 10 electrically connects with the negative pressure air exhauster 3.The negative pressure air exhauster 3
It is fixed on by supporting plate 30 in rectangular chamber 1.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, photovoltaic electroplax 6 absorbs solar energy and is converted into electrical energy accumulation in battery 7,
Electric energy is provided from battery 7 to negative pressure air exhauster 3, starts negative pressure air exhauster 3, in negative pressure when starting negative pressure air exhauster wheel rotation
Air exhauster air inlet forms negative pressure, discharges the waste gas in septic tank 11 so as to form air-flow in air intake duct 2 and blast pipe 5,
And the gas purification mechanism 4 set can carry out purified treatment to the toxic and harmful gas that contains in waste gas after discharge, prevent it
Environment is polluted after discharge, meanwhile, there is provided intelligent control mechanism, by gathering temperature value and pressure value in septic tank,
And by the data transfer of collection to intelligent control mechanism 10：When temperature is less than 15 degree, exhaust system startup in every 6 hours 1 time, often
The secondary startup time is 10 minutes；Temperature often rises 10 degree, and system starts cycle time 1 hour, the time increase by 10 started every time
Minute；And adjust automatically button is provided with, according to the actual conditions of every septic tank the startup of exhaust system can be set to set.One
Aspect, regulate and control the cycle of operation of negative pressure air exhauster and run time by gathering the temperature value in septic tank, make negative pressure exhausting
Machine is run using temperature as control parameter by the different cycles of operation and run time；On the other hand, and by gathering in septic tank
The relative pressure values of gas control the operation of negative pressure air exhauster in real time, when pressure superatmospheric, automatic start negative pressure exhausting
Machine discharges gas, so that air pressure recovers normal value in septic tank.
The gas purification mechanism 4 includes the closed cavity encircled a city by housing, and the closed cavity inner route clapboard is from top to down
Cloth air chamber 41, filler chamber 42 and collection chamber 43 are divided into successively, and the air inlet of the gas purification mechanism 4 is arranged on cloth air chamber 41
On, the gas outlet of the gas purification mechanism 4 is arranged on collection chamber 43；Filler in the filler chamber 42 is coagulated by activated carbon, half
Solid-state bites methanogen, organic microbial mixes.
After the waste gas in septic tank 11 enters cloth air chamber 41, due to by the barrier of filler in filler chamber 42 cause its
Filler top layer is distributed, and forms waste gas layer in filler overhead, because the gas outlet pressure of negative pressure ventilation machine 3 is larger, and then influences gas
Gas in body purification mechanism 4 flows by packing layer from top to bottom, due to packing layer by activated carbon, that half solidification state bites methane is micro-
Biology, organic microbial etc. are mixed, and the gases such as the methane in waste gas, hydrogen sulfide can be adsorbed, and pass through micro- life
The metabolism of thing is handled it, and gas purifying effect is good.
It should be understood that embodiment is merely to illustrate the utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In addition should manage
Solution, after the content of the utility model instruction has been read, those skilled in the art can make any various to the utility model
Change and modification, these equivalent form of values equally fall within the application appended claims and limited.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. septic tank exhaust apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including septic tank（11）, rectangular chamber（1）, air inlet pipe（2）, negative pressure Air exhauster（3）, gas purification mechanism（4）, blast pipe（5）, solar energy photovoltaic panel（6）, battery（7）With intelligent control mechanism （10）, the rectangular chamber（1）Positioned at the septic tank（11）Top, the negative pressure air exhauster（3）, gas purification mechanism（4）、 Battery（7）With intelligent control mechanism（10）It is arranged on rectangular chamber（1）It is interior, the septic tank（11）Gas outlet pass through air inlet Pipe（2）With negative pressure air exhauster（3）Air inlet connection, the negative pressure air exhauster（3）Gas outlet and gas purification mechanism（4）Enter Gas port connects, the gas purification mechanism（4）Gas outlet and the blast pipe（5）Connection, the blast pipe（5）Through the rectangle Chamber（1）Outlet spout；The solar energy photovoltaic panel（6）With the battery（7）Electrical connection, the battery（7）With the negative pressure air exhauster（3）Electricity Connection；The intelligent control mechanism（10）Including temperature sensor（8）And pressure sensor（9）, the temperature sensor（8）With Pressure sensor（9）Positioned at septic tank（11）Inside top, and the intelligent control mechanism（10）With the negative pressure air exhauster（3） Electrical connection.
- 2. septic tank exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gas purification mechanism（4）Including by The closed cavity that housing surrounds, the closed cavity inner route clapboard are divided into cloth air chamber successively from top to down（41）, filler chamber（42） And collection chamber（43）, the gas purification mechanism（4）Air inlet be arranged on cloth air chamber（41）On, the gas purification mechanism（4）'s Gas outlet is arranged on collection chamber（43）On；The filler chamber（42）Interior filler is by activated carbon, half solidification state bites methanogen and organic microbial mixes.
- 3. septic tank exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solar energy photovoltaic panel（6）It is arranged on The rectangular chamber（1）Upper surface on the outside of, the battery（7）It is arranged on the rectangular chamber（1）It is interior.
- 4. septic tank exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The negative pressure air exhauster（3）Pass through support Plate（30）It is fixed on the rectangular chamber（1）It is interior.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720675269.9U CN206915967U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | Septic tank exhaust apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720675269.9U CN206915967U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | Septic tank exhaust apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206915967U true CN206915967U (en) | 2018-01-23 |
Family
ID=61315172
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720675269.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206915967U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | Septic tank exhaust apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206915967U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107021601A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-08-08 | 重庆城池通环保科技有限公司 | Septic tank exhaust apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-06-09 CN CN201720675269.9U patent/CN206915967U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107021601A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-08-08 | 重庆城池通环保科技有限公司 | Septic tank exhaust apparatus |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180123 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |