CN206913026U - Spanner locking mechanism - Google Patents

Spanner locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206913026U
CN206913026U CN201720830690.2U CN201720830690U CN206913026U CN 206913026 U CN206913026 U CN 206913026U CN 201720830690 U CN201720830690 U CN 201720830690U CN 206913026 U CN206913026 U CN 206913026U
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China
Prior art keywords
spanner
locking
bearing
limit mechanism
wrench body
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CN201720830690.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞廷荣
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201720830690.2U priority Critical patent/CN206913026U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of spanner locking mechanism, the spanner locking mechanism includes wrench body, spanner bearing and locking external member, the wrench body is flexibly connected with spanner bearing, locking external member respectively, the spanner bearing includes only lock spacing bayonet, the locking external member includes position-limit mechanism, the only lock spacing bayonet is spacing to position-limit mechanism, with locking wrench body.This programme carries out limitation locking by the only lock spacing bayonet of spanner bearing to the position-limit mechanism for locking external member, so as to limit the activity of wrench body and spanner bearing, wrench body is locked, the locking mechanism of spanner is integrated in wrench body, by mechanism kinematic, the locking of spanner is realized.Number of parts is reduced, is occupied little space.

Description

Spanner locking mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to subrack technical field, specifically, is related to a kind of spanner locking mechanism.
Background technology
In electronic equipment, communication apparatus, many equipment are made up of subrack, have many veneers, veneer inside subrack Spanner (product also having is driver-extractor or other similar titles) is typically called by one kind to complete the connection of veneer and subrack. Equipment can be influenceed by extraneous or itself working environment unavoidably in transport and the course of work, generally require spanner locking.
Currently used lock mode space-consuming position is big, influences the device layout of panel of the board.Industry is in order to as far as possible Reducing the occupancy structure space that spanner locking strip comes influences, often spanner be made it is very big or will the position of spanner outside shifting or Latch-up structure is altered to other positions by person so that product performance is imperfect.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of spanner locking mechanism, it is intended to solves existing spanner locking mechanism and accounts for It is big with space, the problem of influenceing the device layout of panel of the board.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes spanner locking mechanism include wrench body, spanner bearing and External member is locked, the wrench body is flexibly connected with spanner bearing, locking external member respectively, and the spanner bearing is spacing including only locking Bayonet socket, the locking external member include position-limit mechanism, and the only lock spacing bayonet is spacing to position-limit mechanism, with locking wrench body.
Preferably, the wrench body includes connects bearing, and the spanner bearing includes bayonet part, the connects bearing bag External part is included, the external part is flexibly connected by first rotating shaft with bayonet part.
Preferably, the connects bearing includes accommodating the first perforate of the position-limit mechanism, and the position-limit mechanism passes through the Two rotating shafts are flexibly connected with connects bearing.
Preferably, the locking external member also includes unlocking mechanism, and the connects bearing includes accommodating the unlocking mechanism Second perforate.
Preferably, second perforate connects with the first perforate, so that the unlocking mechanism drives position-limit mechanism to rotate.
Preferably, the unlocking mechanism and position-limit mechanism are pinion and rack, and wherein unlocking mechanism is rack, position restrainer Structure is gear, and the linear motion of unlocking mechanism is converted into the rotation of position-limit mechanism.
Preferably, the unlocking mechanism includes conversion surface, and multiple first teeth are provided with the conversion surface.
Preferably, the position-limit mechanism is convex gear, and the contact surface that the convex gear contacts with conversion surface is provided with Multiple second teeth, first tooth engage with the second tooth.
Preferably, the only lock spacing bayonet is located at bayonet part, and in the rotary motion trace of position-limit mechanism.
Preferably, the lug boss of the convex gear is towards bayonet part, in convex pinion rotation, to lock limiting card with stopping Mouth locking.
In technical solutions of the utility model, the spanner locking mechanism includes wrench body, spanner bearing and locking set Part, the wrench body are flexibly connected with spanner bearing, locking external member respectively, and the spanner bearing includes only lock spacing bayonet, The locking external member includes position-limit mechanism, and the only lock spacing bayonet is spacing to position-limit mechanism, with locking wrench body.This practicality It is new that limitation locking is carried out to the position-limit mechanism for locking external member by the only lock spacing bayonet of spanner bearing, so as to limit spanner sheet The activity of body and spanner bearing, locks to wrench body, the locking mechanism of spanner is integrated in wrench body, by machine Structure moves, and realizes the locking of spanner.Number of parts is reduced, is occupied little space.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to the structure shown in these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the connection diagram of spanner locking mechanism first embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the locking external member structure schematic diagram of spanner locking mechanism of the present utility model;
The connection diagram of locking mechanism and spanner bearing when Fig. 3 is spanner locking mechanism locking of the present utility model;
The connection diagram of locking mechanism and spanner bearing when Fig. 4 is spanner locking mechanism unblock of the present utility model.
Figure grade explanation:
Label Title Label Title
11 Wrench body 122 Bayonet part
110 Connects bearing 13 Lock external member
111 External part 131 Unlocking mechanism
112 First rotating shaft 132 Conversion surface
113 First perforate 133 Position-limit mechanism
114 Second rotating shaft 134 First tooth
115 Second perforate 135 Second tooth
12 Spanner bearing 136 Contact surface
121 Only lock spacing bayonet 137 Lug boss
Realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the utility model purpose will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute in the utility model embodiment It is only used for explaining relative position relation under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) between each part, motion conditions etc., such as When the fruit particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes therewith.
In addition, and it can not be managed in the utility model such as relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. is only used for describing purpose Solve to indicate or implying its relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " the One ", at least one this feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second ".It is " more in description of the present utility model It is individual " it is meant that at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. should do broad sense reason Solution, for example, " fixation " can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can mechanically connect, also may be used Be electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the company inside two components Logical or two components interaction relationship, limited unless otherwise clear and definite.For the ordinary skill in the art, Concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment of the utility model can be combined with each other, but must be with ability Domain those of ordinary skill can be implemented as basis, will be understood that when the combination appearance of technical scheme is conflicting or can not realize The combination of this technical scheme is not present, also not within the protection domain of the requires of the utility model.
The utility model proposes a kind of spanner locking mechanism.
In the utility model embodiment, spanner locking mechanism includes wrench body 11, spanner bearing 12 and locking set Part 13, the wrench body 11 are flexibly connected with spanner bearing 12, locking external member 13 respectively, and the spanner bearing 12 includes only locking Spacing bayonet 121, the locking external member 13 include position-limit mechanism 133, and the only lock spacing bayonet 121 is limited position-limit mechanism 133 Position, with locking wrench body 11.
Spanner locking mechanism of the present utility model is used for the connection locking of veneer and subrack, refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, spanner lock Determine mechanism include wrench body 11, spanner bearing 12 and locking external member 13, wrench body 11 respectively with spanner bearing 12, locking External member 13 is flexibly connected.Specifically, wrench body 11 includes connects bearing 110, has external part 111, spanner in connects bearing 110 Bearing 12 includes bayonet part 122, and bayonet part 122 is hollow U-shaped structure, there is the logical of cooperation on external part 111 and U-shaped structure Hole, external part 111 put in the hollow position of U-shaped structure, and through hole is passed through by external part 111 and bayonet part by the first rotary shaft 122 connections, so as to realize the connection of spanner bearing 12 and wrench body 11, during wherein wrench body 11 is with first rotating shaft 112 The heart rotates around spanner bearing 12.Also include the first perforate 113 in connects bearing 110, for accommodating the position restrainer of locking external member 13 Structure 133, through hole is provided with position-limit mechanism 133, is extended with the second rotating shaft 114 in the first perforate 113, on position-limit mechanism 133 Through hole passes through through hole, in realizing that the connection of position-limit mechanism 133 and connects bearing 110, position-limit mechanism 133 are with the second rotating shaft 114 The heart rotates around connects bearing 110.Locking external member 13 has locking and opens two states, when locked, wrench body 11 and spanner Bearing 12 is locked;When activated, wrench body 11 can rotate around spanner bearing 12, pass through the bayonet socket knot in wrench body 11 Structure, realize the plug of veneer.Specifically, only lock spacing bayonet 121 is provided with spanner bearing 12, when wrench body 11 is movable, The position-limit mechanism 133 of locking external member 13 is driven to move, when position-limit mechanism 133 moves to the only lock spacing bayonet with spanner bearing 12 During 121 contact, only lock spacing bayonet 121 is spacing to position-limit mechanism 133, and locking external member 13 can not be moved further, realize spanner The locking of locking mechanism.
Further, the locking external member 13 also includes unlocking mechanism 131, and the connects bearing 110 includes accommodating institute State the second perforate 115 of unlocking mechanism 131.
Locking external member 13 of the present utility model also includes unlocking mechanism 131, and unlocking mechanism 131 is used for spanner locking mechanism Locking or unblock operation, the second perforate 115 for accommodating this unlocking mechanism 131 is provided with connects bearing 110.Unlocking mechanism 131 can be wedge type block, and corresponding second perforate 115 is wedge groove, to be assembled with wedge type block.Second perforate 115 and first Perforate 113 connects, so that the unlocking mechanism 131 positioned at the second perforate 115 and the position-limit mechanism 133 positioned at the first perforate 113 Contact, unlocking mechanism 131 is received into locking or unblock operation is delivered to position-limit mechanism 133, position-limit mechanism 133 is rotated, enters And position-limit mechanism 133 is deviate from or is locked from only lock spacing bayonet 121, realize the locking or unblock of spanner locking mechanism.
In further technical scheme, the unlocking mechanism 131 and position-limit mechanism 133 are pinion and rack, its Middle unlocking mechanism 131 is rack, and position-limit mechanism 133 is gear, and the linear motion of unlocking mechanism 131 is converted into position-limit mechanism 133 rotation.
In order to which the locking or unblock operation that receive unlocking mechanism 131 are delivered to position-limit mechanism 133, the present embodiment will solve Latch mechanism 131 is set as pinion and rack with position-limit mechanism 133, and unlocking mechanism 131 is rack, and position-limit mechanism 133 is tooth Wheel, the unlocking mechanism 131 as rack moves along a straight line under unblock or locking action power, by the position-limit mechanism for being used as gear 133 are converted to rotation.Specifically, unlocking mechanism 131 is provided with conversion surface 132, and conversion surface 132 coordinates with position-limit mechanism 133, will Linear motion caused by unblock operation forces is converted to the rotary motion of position-limit mechanism 133.Conversion surface 132 is unlocking mechanism 131 plane or contacted with each other with unlocking mechanism 131, the unblock of unlocking mechanism 131 can be operated transmit it is another A plane on one part.When conversion surface 132 is a plane of unlocking mechanism 131, the unblock unblock behaviour of unlocking mechanism 131 The plane of work and conversion surface 132 are orthogonal, and conversion surface 132 contacts with position-limit mechanism 133, to transmit unlocking mechanism 131 Locking or unblock operation.When conversion surface 132 is a plane on another part, unlocking mechanism 131 is led to this another part The connection of the elastic components such as spring is crossed, realize the unlocking function of unlocking mechanism 131 is a plane in unlocking mechanism 131, realizes and turns Change function is a plane on another part, and the plane in this unlocking mechanism 131 and the plane on this another part are mutual It is perpendicular.
Spacing bayonet 121 is only locked to the spacing of position-limit mechanism 133 in order to realize, position-limit mechanism 133 is shaped to Cam wheel, and using the face contacted on this cam wheel with the conversion surface 132 of unlocking mechanism 131 as contact surface 136, contact surface Multiple second teeth 135 are provided with 136, multiple first teeth 134, the first tooth 134 and the second tooth 135 are provided with conversion surface 132 Engagement, realizes that the linear motion of unlocking mechanism 131 is converted to the rotation of position-limit mechanism 133.When needing to lock or unlocking, user Locking or unblock operation are made to unlocking mechanism 131, when unlocking mechanism 131 receives this locking or unblock operation, passes through conversion Face 132 drives position-limit mechanism 133 to move.Because of the active force that unblock operation applies for user, this active force drives conversion surface 132 to exist Moved back and forth in second perforate 115, unlocking mechanism 131 with the contact surface 136 of position-limit mechanism 133 by driving position-limit mechanism 133 Rotate, so that position-limit mechanism 133 is deviate from, spacing bayonet 121 is only locked in clamping, or position-limit mechanism 133 is opened in abjection, clamping, And then realize the locking or unblock of spanner locking mechanism.Further, only lock spacing bayonet 121 is located at bayonet part 122, and is located at In the rotary motion trace of position-limit mechanism 133, while the lug boss 137 of raised gear rotates towards bayonet part 122, position-limit mechanism 133 When, the lug boss 137 of raised gear rotates towards bayonet part 122, when turning to spacing only position where pintle hook lock mouth, raised tooth Wheel is spacing by only lock spacing bayonet 121, the locking of spanner locking mechanism.Now apply unblock operation to unlocking mechanism 131, make spacing Mechanism 133 deviates from from only lock spacing bayonet 121, applies the active force away from only lock position-limit mechanism 133 direction to wrench body 11, Wrench body 11 drives locking external member 13 to be moved to away from only lock position-limit mechanism 133 direction, unlocks spanner locking mechanism, will be single Plate takes out from subrack.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, Every equivalent structure transformation under design of the present utility model, made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or Directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of spanner locking mechanism, it is characterised in that the spanner locking mechanism includes wrench body, spanner bearing and lock Determine external member, the wrench body is flexibly connected with spanner bearing, locking external member respectively, and the spanner bearing includes only lock limiting card Mouthful, the locking external member includes position-limit mechanism, and the only lock spacing bayonet is spacing to position-limit mechanism, with locking wrench body.
2. spanner locking mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the wrench body includes connects bearing, described Spanner bearing includes bayonet part, and the connects bearing includes external part, and the external part passes through first rotating shaft and bayonet part activity Connection.
3. spanner locking mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the connects bearing includes accommodating the position restrainer First perforate of structure, the position-limit mechanism are flexibly connected by the second rotating shaft with connects bearing.
4. spanner locking mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the locking external member also includes unlocking mechanism, institute Stating connects bearing includes accommodating the second perforate of the unlocking mechanism.
5. spanner locking mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that second perforate connects with the first perforate, with The unlocking mechanism is set to drive position-limit mechanism to rotate.
6. spanner locking mechanism as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the unlocking mechanism and position-limit mechanism are gear teeth Bar mechanism, wherein unlocking mechanism are rack, and position-limit mechanism is gear, and the linear motion of unlocking mechanism is converted into position-limit mechanism Rotation.
7. spanner locking mechanism as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the unlocking mechanism includes conversion surface, described turn Change on face and be provided with multiple first teeth.
8. spanner locking mechanism as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the position-limit mechanism is convex gear, described convex The contact surface that shape gear contacts with conversion surface is provided with multiple second teeth, and first tooth engages with the second tooth.
9. spanner locking mechanism as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the only lock spacing bayonet is located at bayonet part, and In the rotary motion trace of position-limit mechanism.
10. spanner locking mechanism as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the lug boss of the convex gear is towards bayonet socket Portion, in convex pinion rotation, to be locked with only lock spacing bayonet.
CN201720830690.2U 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Spanner locking mechanism Active CN206913026U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720830690.2U CN206913026U (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Spanner locking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720830690.2U CN206913026U (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Spanner locking mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206913026U true CN206913026U (en) 2018-01-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720830690.2U Active CN206913026U (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Spanner locking mechanism

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022252742A1 (en) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Extractor and subrack

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022252742A1 (en) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Extractor and subrack

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