CN206911816U - A kind of solar panels cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of solar panels cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206911816U
CN206911816U CN201720763852.5U CN201720763852U CN206911816U CN 206911816 U CN206911816 U CN 206911816U CN 201720763852 U CN201720763852 U CN 201720763852U CN 206911816 U CN206911816 U CN 206911816U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
filter
cleaning device
solar panels
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CN201720763852.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛洁
尤扬
朱巧明
王燕
杨勇
朱灿焰
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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Abstract

The application is related to a kind of solar panels cleaning device, the ejecting device for playing cleaning action for being used to store the water tank of water, being connected with described water tank that it includes the filter for filter water source, is connected with described filter, described filter includes filter, the first water inlet pipe being arranged on described filter and the first outlet pipe for the sewage in filter to be discharged, and filter screen is provided with the first described water inlet pipe.A kind of solar panels cleaning device described herein, due to being mounted with filter, river can be directly used as cleaning water source.The solar panels of " fishing light is complementary " photovoltaic plant are generally arranged above waters, therefore can be gathered materials on the spot using solar panels cleaning device described herein, have saved water resource to a certain extent.

Description

A kind of solar panels cleaning device
Technical field
The application is related to a kind of solar panels cleaning device, and in particular to a kind of solar energy of " fishing light is complementary " photovoltaic plant Board cleaning device.
Background technology
At present, with developing rapidly for global economy and being continuously increased for population, the fossil energy based on oil, coal etc. Source constantly consumes, and what the at the same time environmental pollution caused by fossil energy and disruption of ecological balance had also seriously threatened the mankind can Sustainable development, therefore the development and utilization of new energy is extremely urgent.And solar energy is as a kind of new green regenerative energy sources Become a big focus, it is pollution-free due to widely distributed, it is renewable the advantages that be increasingly valued by people.Wherein Photovoltaic generation is a kind of direct applied form of solar energy, luminous energy can be directly changed into electric energy, this technology is in global model Progressively applied in enclosing.And the fishing light complementation photovoltaic plant that the application is applied to is exactly one of which, established in fish pond Photovoltaic plant, preferably solve development new energy and the contradiction largely taken up an area.This project top generates electricity, bottom cultivation, and water Storehouse is divulged information, and vapor can take away the partial heat of photovoltaic module, improves generating efficiency, while photovoltaic module and can hides to reservoir Sun, there is booster action to aquaculture, it is achieved that the win-win of social benefit, environmental benefit and economic benefit, has been obtained big Push row.But photovoltaic electroplax can fall the shelters such as upper dust, leaf when using for a long time unavoidably, due to the presence of shelter, So that the transmittance of glass cover-plate weakens, so as to reach the light intensity decreasing on photovoltaic cell surface, photovoltaic power generation quantity is reduced;And Members be blocked can not work so that be blocked part heating be far longer than the part that is not blocked, cause temperature too high And there is the blackening burnt out, hot spot may cause photovoltaic module to damage, so as to cause damage.Therefore, the cleaning of photovoltaic module shows Obtain particularly important.
In the prior art, the cleaning technique for solar photovoltaic cell panel has nano thin-film automatically cleaning technology, at this In class automatic cleaning coating, most typically coating of titanium dioxide material.The technology is had been reported applied to solar cell glass On glass plated film, be advantageous to keeping a public place clean for solar panel, and photocatalytic activity, transparent is concentrated on the problem of automatic cleaning coating is larger Certain contradiction be present between the performance indications such as property, adhesive force, and cost is higher, so not being used widely;Also have in addition Robot is cleaned, and this method can be cleaned automatically, unattended, saves labour cost, and coordinate a small amount of water to complete work Make, can saving water resource, but robot sometimes be mounted out-of-flatness module frame block, can not normally playback, more Crucially robot cost is too high.China is most commonly used at present or artificial cleaning, labor intensity is big and operating efficiency It is low.The water source of cleaning photovoltaic battery panel is usually running water or well water in addition, and for fishing light complementation photovoltaic plant cell panel Cleaning, clean a kind of good Measures of Saving Water of can yet be regarded as using river.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the application is to provide and a kind of can clean solar panels using river Cleaning device.
The application is related to a kind of solar panels cleaning device, it include for filter water source filter, with it is described The ejecting device for playing cleaning action for being used to store the water tank of water, being connected with described water tank that filter is connected, it is described Filter include filter, the first water inlet pipe being arranged on described filter and for the sewage in filter to be arranged The first outlet pipe gone out, filter screen is provided with the first described water inlet pipe.
Preferably, described water tank includes the first water tank and the second water tank, and described water tank leads to described filter Cross the second water inlet pipe to be connected, the first water tank that the second described water inlet pipe includes being used to be connected with the first described water tank enters The mouth of a river, the second water tank inlet being connected with the second described water tank.
Preferably, described water tank is connected with described ejecting device by the second outlet pipe, the second described water outlet Pipe includes being used for the first tank outlet being connected with the first described water tank, the second water being connected with the second described water tank Case exports.
Preferably, described ejecting device is rotatably coupled by a rotating shaft and the second described outlet pipe, described Ejecting device also includes the telescoping tube being connected with the second described outlet pipe, the connecting tube being connected with described telescoping tube, The brush for being used to clean that described connecting tube is connected, one end of described connecting tube are rotatably connected to described stretch The one end of pipe, the other end of described connecting tube are rotatably connected with described brush, are provided with described brush more Individual hole for water spraying.
Preferably, the intake pump for water to be delivered to described water tank, institute are additionally provided with the second described water inlet pipe The intake pump stated is connected with water supply pipe.
Preferably, it is provided with the second described outlet pipe for the water in described water tank to be delivered to described shower nozzle Device goes out water pump.
The first water speed sensor that preferably, described cleaning device also includes being arranged in the second described water inlet pipe, The second water speed sensor being arranged in the second described outlet pipe.
Preferably, it is respectively arranged with water sensor in described the first water tank and the second water tank.
Preferably, described cleaning device also includes Anneta module, control module and power module,
Described Anneta module is used for the first described water speed sensor, the second water speed sensor, water sensor institute The data of survey are sent to remote control terminal;
Described Anneta module is additionally operable to receive the control signal that remote control terminal is sent;
Described control module is used for the control signal received according to Anneta module, controls described intake pump and water outlet The opening and closing of pump.
Preferably, described cleaning device also includes multiple valves for being used to control current, and described control module is also used In the control signal received according to Anneta module, the opening and closing of each described valve are controlled.
By such scheme, the application at least has advantages below:
A kind of solar panels cleaning device described herein, due to being mounted with filter, it can directly use river As cleaning water source.The solar panels of " fishing light is complementary " photovoltaic plant are generally arranged above waters, therefore use the application institute The solar panels cleaning device stated can gather materials on the spot, and save water resource to a certain extent.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical scheme, in order to better understand the technological means of the application, And can be practiced according to the content of specification, below with the preferred embodiment of the application and coordinate accompanying drawing describe in detail as after.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of cleaning device described herein;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of ejecting device described herein;
Fig. 3 is a kind of overlooking the structure diagram of cleaning device described herein,
Wherein:11. the first outlet pipe;12nd, the first water inlet pipe;13rd, filter;14th, filter screen;15th, the first valve;21st, originally Water water inlet pipe;22nd, the second valve;23rd, intake pump;3rd, the first water speed sensor;4th, the second water inlet pipe;51. control module;52nd, it is electric Power module;53rd, Anneta module;61st, the second outlet pipe;62nd, the 3rd valve;63rd, the 4th valve;64th, water pump is gone out;65th, the second water speed passes Sensor;7th, ejecting device;71st, rotating shaft;72nd, telescoping tube;73rd, connecting tube;74th, brush;75th, hole for water spraying;81st, the first water tank;82、 Second water tank;41st, the first water tank inlet;42nd, the second water tank inlet;43rd, the 5th valve;44th, the 6th valve;611st, the first water tank Outlet;612nd, the second tank outlet.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the embodiment of the application is described in further detail.Implement below Example is used to illustrate the application, but is not limited to scope of the present application.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, it is related to a kind of solar panels cleaning device for the application, it includes the mistake for filter water source Filter device, the cleaning action for being used to store the water tank of water, being connected with described water tank being connected with described filter Ejecting device 7, described filter includes filter 13, the and of the first water inlet pipe 12 being arranged on described filter 13 For the first outlet pipe 11 for discharging the sewage in filter 13, filter screen 14 is provided with the first described water inlet pipe 12.Should River is preferably used as water source in device, and river filters from the first outlet pipe 11 into filter 13, installed in the first water outlet Screen pack 14 in pipe 11 can filter out the big particle diameter impurity in river, and the clear water after the filtering of filter 13 is transported to In water tank, it is discharged into by the sewage that filter 13 leaves by the first outlet pipe 11 in river course.
Described water tank includes the first water tank 81 and the second water tank, and described water tank passes through second with described filter Water inlet pipe 4 is connected, and the second described water inlet pipe 4 includes being used for the first water tank water intake being connected with the first described water tank 81 Mouth 41, the second water tank inlet 42 being connected with the second described water tank 82.Described water tank is logical with described ejecting device 7 Cross the second outlet pipe 61 to be connected, the second described outlet pipe 61 includes being used for first to be connected with the first described water tank 81 Tank outlet 611, the second tank outlet 612 being connected with the second described water tank 82.The first described water tank 81 is used to contain Pure water is put, the second water tank 82 is used to hold the water with cleaning agent.In the first water tank inlet 41 and the second water tank inlet 42 The 5th valve 43 and the 6th valve 44 for controlling water size or current open or close are mounted with respectively.
As shown in Fig. 2 described ejecting device 7 is rotationally connected by a rotating shaft 71 and the second described outlet pipe 61 Connect, described ejecting device 7 also includes the telescoping tube 72 being connected with the second described outlet pipe 61 and described telescoping tube 72 The connecting tube 73 being connected, the brush 74 for being used to clean that described connecting tube 73 is connected, one end of described connecting tube 73 The rotatable one end for being connected to described telescoping tube 72, the other end of described connecting tube 73 are rotatably connected with described Brush 74, be provided with multiple hole for water sprayings 75 on described brush 74.Described ejecting device 7 is high-pressure nozzle, being capable of left and right 180 degree rotates, and upper and lower 90 degree of rotations, when high-pressure nozzle sprays water and cleaning agent, brush 74 then stretches to cell panel and starts work Make.
The intake pump 23 for water to be delivered to described water tank is additionally provided with the second described water inlet pipe 4, it is described Intake pump 23 is connected with water supply pipe.It is provided with the second described outlet pipe 61 for the water in described water tank to be conveyed Go out water pump 64 to described ejecting device 7.Described cleaning device also includes being arranged on the in the second described water inlet pipe 4 One water speed sensor 3, the second water speed sensor 65 being arranged in the second described outlet pipe 61.The described He of the first water tank 81 Water sensor is respectively arranged with second water tank 82.Described cleaning device also includes Anneta module 53, the and of control module 51 Power module 52, described Anneta module 53 are used for the first described water speed sensor 3, the second water speed sensor 65, water The data that sensor is surveyed are sent to remote control terminal;Described Anneta module 53 is additionally operable to receive the control that remote control terminal is sent Signal processed;Described control module 51 is used for the control signal received according to Anneta module 53, controls described intake pump 23 With the opening and closing for going out water pump 64.Described cleaning device also includes multiple valves for being used to control current, described control Module 51 is additionally operable to the control signal received according to Anneta module 53, controls the opening and closing of each described valve.Work as water When the water that quantity sensor is detected is below or above certain setting value, water velocity can be controlled steady to reach one by water pump State.
In this application, there is provided be provided with the second valve on the first valve 15, running water water inlet pipe 21 in the first water inlet pipe 12 22nd, the 3rd valve 62 and the 4th valve 63 for being located at the both sides of water pump 64 respectively are provided with the second outlet pipe 61.In the first water tank The 5th valve 43 and the 6th valve 44 for being used for controlling current are provided with the water tank inlet 42 of water inlet 41 and second.Described control Module 51 is additionally operable to the size for controlling each valve to control the opening and closing of current or control current.
In a preferred embodiment, described remote control terminal is mobile phone, and special APP is installed on mobile phone and is realized far Process control.We can grasp the cleaning situation of the present apparatus, and the on & off switch provided with each valve, high pressure at any time on the APP Use key of shower nozzle and brush 74 etc., only using only mobile phone, we can just be cleaned at any time with the present apparatus to photovoltaic electroplax.When When needing cleaning, the push key on mobile phone, the control module 51 on water tank starts to control each component to start working, efficiently again It is convenient, save a large sum of labour cost.The electric energy of drive device work may be from the self power generation of solar photovoltaic cell panel, can also come From externally fed.
For the ease of installation, the first water tank 81 and the second water tank 82 of the cleaning device build panel backside in, because Placement is generally tilted for solar panel, backside space is big and does not stop that high-pressure nozzle 7 and brush 74 are operated again, and high Pressure shower nozzle 7 and brush 74 are then placed in before cell panel by water pipe.
A kind of solar panels cleaning device described herein, due to being mounted with filter, it can directly use river As cleaning water source.The solar panels of " fishing light is complementary " photovoltaic plant are generally arranged above waters, therefore use the application institute The solar panels cleaning device stated can gather materials on the spot, and save water resource to a certain extent.The present apparatus need to only pass through mobile phone APP is operated, and without artificial cleaning, greatly reduces labour cost and efficiency is improved significantly.In addition, high-pressure nozzle 7, Cleaning agent, the perfect cooperation of brush 74 are even more to solve photovoltaic battery panel to clean sordid problem, add making for cell panel With the life-span, conversion efficiency is substantially increased, also solves the problem that photovoltaic plant waterborne is difficult to clean.
The operation principle of the application is as follows:
When needing to clean solar panel, only cell phone application clicking operation key need to be used, while by intake pump 23 Opened with water pump 64 is gone out, in order to avoid blocking water pipe, river first passes around the screen pack 14 of the first water inlet pipe 12, filtered out big Impurity is further filtered such as stone, then by filter 13, and sewage then flows into korneforos by the first delivery port.By Clear water after filter 13 filters is respectively connecting in the first water tank 81 and the second water tank 82 by the second water inlet pipe 4.
The 6th valve that the second tank outlet 612 of the second water tank 82 for being provided with cleaning agent is connected is opened on mobile phone 44, first solar panel is scrubbed with the water with cleaning agent, after about ten minutes, the 6th valve 44 is closed, opens the 5th Valve 43, scrubbed again with clear water 20 minutes or so, high-pressure nozzle can multi-angle rotary, comprehensive cleaning is carried out to cell panel, clearly Washing the time can be adjusted according to actual conditions.Also can be according to weather condition, dust is how much, selects cleaning agent frequency of use, this Sample can save and can and effectively clean up.
Water sensor in first water speed sensor 3 and the second water speed sensor 65 and water tank can pass through Anneta module 53 are in real time delivered to water speed and water amount information on mobile phone, and scavenger is completed so as to control water speed to coordinate by control module 51 Make.When power station carries out periodic maintenance, the first valve 15 and the second valve 22 can be closed, screen pack 14 is removed and filter 13 is carried out clearly Clean or replacing.When water is less than certain setting value, water speed can be accelerated by control module 51, when water is higher than certain setting value, Water speed should be reduced.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, is not limited to the application, it is noted that for this skill For the those of ordinary skill in art field, on the premise of present techniques principle is not departed from, can also make it is some improvement and Modification, these improvement and modification also should be regarded as the protection domain of the application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of solar panels cleaning device, it includes the filter for filter water source, is connected with described filter The logical ejecting device for playing cleaning action for being used to store the water tank of water, being connected with described water tank, it is characterised in that:Described Filter includes filter, the first water inlet pipe being arranged on described filter and for the sewage in filter to be discharged The first outlet pipe, be provided with filter screen on the first described water inlet pipe.
2. solar panels cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described water tank include the first water tank and Second water tank, described water tank are connected with described filter by the second water inlet pipe, and the second described water inlet pipe includes Enter for the first water tank inlet being connected with the first described water tank, the second water tank being connected with the second described water tank The mouth of a river.
3. solar panels cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described water tank and described cartridge nozzle Put and be connected by the second outlet pipe, the second described outlet pipe includes being used for the first water being connected with the first described water tank Case outlet, the second tank outlet being connected with the second described water tank.
4. solar panels cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described ejecting device passes through a rotating shaft It is rotatably coupled with the second described outlet pipe, described ejecting device also includes what is be connected with the second described outlet pipe Telescoping tube, the connecting tube being connected with described telescoping tube, the brush for being used to clean that described connecting tube is connected are described One end of connecting tube is rotatably connected to the one end of described telescoping tube, and the other end of described connecting tube rotatably connects Described brush is connected to, multiple hole for water sprayings are provided with described brush.
5. solar panels cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Also set up on the second described water inlet pipe There is the intake pump for water to be delivered to described water tank, described intake pump is connected with water supply pipe.
6. solar panels cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the second described outlet pipe Go out water pump for what the water in described water tank to be delivered to described ejecting device.
7. solar panels cleaning device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described cleaning device also includes setting The first water speed sensor in the second described water inlet pipe, the second water speed sensing being arranged in the second described outlet pipe Device.
8. solar panels cleaning device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described the first water tank and the second water tank Inside it is respectively arranged with water sensor.
9. solar panels cleaning device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Described cleaning device also includes antenna Module, control module and power module,
Described Anneta module is used to be surveyed the first described water speed sensor, the second water speed sensor, water sensor Data are sent to remote control terminal;
Described Anneta module is additionally operable to receive the control signal that remote control terminal is sent;
Described control module is used for the control signal received according to Anneta module, controls described intake pump and goes out water pump Open and close.
A kind of 10. solar panels cleaning device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Described cleaning device also wraps Multiple valves for being used to control current are included, described control module is additionally operable to the control signal received according to Anneta module, controlled Make the opening and closing of each described valve.
CN201720763852.5U 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of solar panels cleaning device Active CN206911816U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720763852.5U CN206911816U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of solar panels cleaning device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720763852.5U CN206911816U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of solar panels cleaning device

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CN206911816U true CN206911816U (en) 2018-01-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107171631A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-15 苏州大学 A kind of solar panels cleaning device
CN113118113A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-07-16 中广核新能源蚌埠有限公司 Photovoltaic module washs ship on water

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107171631A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-15 苏州大学 A kind of solar panels cleaning device
CN113118113A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-07-16 中广核新能源蚌埠有限公司 Photovoltaic module washs ship on water

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