CN206911574U - A kind of electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode - Google Patents

A kind of electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206911574U
CN206911574U CN201720810350.3U CN201720810350U CN206911574U CN 206911574 U CN206911574 U CN 206911574U CN 201720810350 U CN201720810350 U CN 201720810350U CN 206911574 U CN206911574 U CN 206911574U
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cathode
cathode tube
annular
anode
electrostatic precipitation
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李力男
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Liaoning Guotai Zhongxin Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Liaoning Guotai Zhongxin Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The electrostatic precipitation component provided in the market, the in normal circumstances dedusting in general pneumatic dust can meet requirement.If but effectively can not be removed in time on the surface of the negative electrode from electric discharge and anode for the very strong dust granule of adhesive force, air ionization will be influenceed, that is, dust removing effects will be influenceed, such as the processing of oil smoke.It is of the present utility model to be characterised by, when electrostatic precipitation is to certain period of time, allow pull plate to pull piston ring and annular to wipe and moved back and forth in anode canister by system control, annular, which is wiped, to wipe the dust granule for being adsorbed in anode canister inwall deposition.When pulling on pull plate, the right-hand member of interior bar props up the left side compression spring of block so that chuck assembly is slided on cathode tube, and the annular brush on chuck assembly is cleared up the tapered thorn on cathode loop, it is achieved thereby that the cleaning to anode and cathode.High voltage electric field intensity will not be affected because of the deposition of dust granule, ensures that equipment stably works for a long time.

Description

A kind of electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of electrostatic dust collection, and the electrostatic precipitation list of anode and cathode is cleaned more particularly to a kind of band Member.
Background technology
Electrostatic precipitator technology is widely applied in industry and other field, when dusty gas is by high-voltage electrostatic field Ionized by electrostatic, grit is with after negative electricity in anion junction belt, tending to anode surface electric discharge and depositing.In works such as metallurgy, chemistry To purification gas or the useful grit of recovery in industry.Air molecule is ionized in highfield exists for cation and electronics, electronics Grit is run into during marching on towards positive pole and mutually absorption makes grit negatively charged, is finally adsorbed onto anode;Cation adsorption grit, Make grit positively charged be adsorbed onto negative electrode to be collected.In recent years by technological innovation, also have by the way of negative plate dust.Generally For the factory using coal as fuel, power station, coal ash and dust are collected.
For the powered grit being adsorbed onto on negative electrode or positive plate, in the case that the adhesive force of grit is not strong, pass through vibrations It is that grit can be allowed to depart from electrode with the means such as washing away, grit is collected.And be advantageous to continue to collect by high-voltage electrostatic field Grit.If excessive grit is deposited on pole plate will influence the intensity of electric field, it is unfavorable for the collection of grit.
The grit being deposited on for some on pole plate, if adsorptivity is very strong, such as the grit of oil smoke class, by shaking and rushing Brush is that the grit of oil smoke class can not be allowed to depart from minus plate and positive plate.It is too many that time has grown the grit deposited on pole plate, by shadow Ring the effect of electrostatic precipitation.The structure for the electrostatic precipitation component that in the market is sold is shown in Fig. 5, and anode canister 01 is anode, cathode rod 02 For negative electrode, relative position therebetween is fixed, and this dedusting component there is this problem.
Utility model content
A kind of electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode, is that piston ring is provided with anode canister, piston ring is insulation Body.It is socketed annular on the outer cylinder of piston ring to wipe, the outer cylinder that annular is wiped abuts the inwall of anode canister.Pulling is connected to piston Cathode tube on ring, annular wipe the grit being deposited on regard to cleaning on anode canister inwall.In the centre bore and external cylindrical surface of piston ring Between be provided with multiple holes, the gas with grit can be flowed through by this some holes from anode canister.It is socketed with cathode tube more Individual cathode loop, the thorn of taper is distributed with the outer cylinder of cathode loop, is discharged beneficial in the state of high-voltage electrostatic field.In cathode tube Chuck assembly is socketed with, it is located near cathode loop, and annular brush, chuck assembly and cathode tube are crimped with chuck assembly component Interior interior bar is fixedly connected by the elongated hole of negative electrode barrel.Under the elastic force effect of spring, chuck assembly keeps one with cathode loop Segment distance.When piston ring is drawn to close to one end of anode canister, block withstands interior bar, while compression spring.Chuck assembly The tapered thorn on annular brush friction cathode loop on to cathode loop close to chuck assembly, that is to say, that in electrostatic precipitation component Work after the regular hour, set by system, the tapered thorn allowed on the inwall and cathode loop of anode canister is once cleared up.This Sample, the critical component as electrostatic dust collection equipment can work for a long time.Wherein piston ring, the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate and Annular brush is made up of insulating materials.
The technical scheme of use
A kind of electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode includes:Anode canister, piston ring, cathode tube, pull plate and annular Wipe.It is characterized in that:
Annular is wiped and is socketed in the groove on piston ring outer cylinder, and the centre bore of piston ring is socketed on the column jacket of cathode tube Face, it is fixedly connected.Annular is wiped, piston ring and cathode tube are placed in anode canister.The outer cylinder that annular is wiped is connected to the interior of anode canister Wall.The hole of pull plate is fixedly connected on the right-hand member of cathode tube.
In the centre bore of described piston ring to offering multiple holes on the wall between outer cylinder.
Multiple elongated holes are offered on the barrel of described cathode tube, the diameter parallel of the length direction of elongated hole is in cathode tube Axis.Cathode tube barrel on, be also provided with multiple elongated holes in the symmetrical side of each elongated hole, correspond to two-by-two coaxial.
Chuck assembly mainly by:First pressing plate, the second pressing plate and annular brush are formed.
First pressing plate and the second pressing plate clamp annular brush, and three is concentric.
The outer cylinder of the centre bore socket cathode tube of multiple cathode loops, is fixedly connected.The center borehole jack of multiple chuck assemblies The outer cylinder of cathode tube is connect, gap coordinates.The annular of each chuck assembly wipes side to a cathode loop.
The left part of interior bar is inserted in the cylinder of cathode tube, and multiple chuck assemblies are fixed by the elongated hole on negative electrode barrel with interior bar Connection.Interior bar is pulled to drive multiple chuck assemblies to be slided in the axial direction of cathode tube.
Spring entangles interior bar, and one end of spring props up the right-hand member of cathode tube, and the other end of spring props up the first face of interior bar.
Multiple chuck assemblies slide to the left in the axial direction of cathode tube, and the annular brush of multiple chuck assemblies encases multiple the moon Tapered thorn on polar ring.
Block is located at the right side of interior bar, and the right side of interior bar is corresponding with the left end of block.
Advantage
As the critical component of electrostatic dust collection equipment, the yin, yang of dedusting component can extremely obtain the cleaning of timing, favorably In cleaner work steady in a long-term.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of assembling schematic diagram for the electrostatic precipitation unit that band cleans anode and cathode;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cathode loop;
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of chuck assembly;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of piston ring;
Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of the electrostatic precipitation component of existing market supply.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode includes:Anode canister 1, piston ring 2, cathode tube 3, the and of pull plate 6 Annular wipes 11;It is characterized in that:
Annular is wiped 11 and is socketed in the groove on the outer cylinder of piston ring 2, and the centre bore of piston ring 2 is socketed on cathode tube 3 Outer cylinder, it is fixedly connected;Annular wipes 11, piston ring 2 and cathode tube 3 is placed in anode canister 1;The outer cylinder that annular wipes 11 is connected to The inwall of anode canister 1;The hole of pull plate 6 is fixedly connected on the right-hand member of cathode tube 3.
Embodiment 2
A kind of embodiment 2 of the electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode is substantially the same manner as Example 1, it is characterised in that:
In the centre bore of described piston ring 2 to offering multiple holes on the wall between outer cylinder.
Embodiment 3
A kind of embodiment 3 of the electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode is substantially the same manner as Example 1, it is characterised in that:
Multiple elongated holes are offered on the barrel of described cathode tube 3, the diameter parallel of the length direction of elongated hole is in negative electrode The axis of cylinder 3;Cathode tube 3 barrel on, be also provided with multiple elongated holes in the symmetrical side of each elongated hole, correspond to two-by-two coaxial.
Embodiment 4
A kind of embodiment 3 of the electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and its difference exists In:
Chuck assembly 5 mainly by:First pressing plate 12, the second pressing plate 13 and annular brush 14 are formed;First pressing plate 12 and second Pressing plate 13 clamps annular brush 14, and three is concentric;
The outer cylinder of the centre bore socket cathode tube 3 of multiple cathode loops 4, is fixedly connected;The centre bore of multiple chuck assemblies 5 The outer cylinder of cathode tube 3 is socketed, gap coordinates;The annular of each chuck assembly 5 brushes 14 sides to a cathode loop 4;
The left part of interior bar 9 is inserted in the cylinder of cathode tube 3, and multiple chuck assemblies 5 pass through the elongated hole and interior bar on the wall of cathode tube 3 9 are fixedly connected;Interior bar 9 is pulled to drive multiple chuck assemblies 5 to be slided in the axial direction of cathode tube 3;
Spring 7 entangles interior bar 9, and one end of spring 7 props up the right-hand member of cathode tube 3, and the other end of spring 7 props up interior bar 9 First face 10;
Multiple chuck assemblies 5 slide to the left in the axial direction of cathode tube 3, and the annular brush 14 of multiple chuck assemblies 5 encases Tapered thorn on multiple cathode loops 4.
Block 8 is located at the right side of interior bar 9, and the right side of interior bar 9 is corresponding with the left end of block 8.
Operation principle
As shown in figure 1, pull plate pulls cathode tube, drive piston ring and annular wiping are moved in anode canister, annular wiping pair Anode canister inwall is cleared up.When piston ring and annular wiping are pulled to the right-hand member of anode canister, block compression spring, chuck is driven Component slides on cathode tube, the tapered thorn on annular brush Contact cathod ring on chuck assembly, to the tapered thorn on cathode loop Cleared up.Complete the scale removal process of an anode and cathode.The reciprocating motion of pull plate, cathode and anode will be cleared up repeatedly.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode, including anode canister(1), piston ring(2), cathode tube(3), pull plate (6)Wiped with annular(11);It is characterized in that:
Annular is wiped(11)It is socketed on piston ring(2)In groove on outer cylinder, piston ring(2)Centre bore be socketed on cathode tube (3)Outer cylinder, be fixedly connected;Annular is wiped(11), piston ring(2)And cathode tube(3)It is placed in anode canister(1)It is interior;Annular is wiped (11)Outer cylinder be connected to anode canister(1)Inwall;Pull plate(6)Hole be fixedly connected on cathode tube(3)Right-hand member.
A kind of 2. electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
In described piston ring(2)Centre bore to offering multiple holes on the wall between outer cylinder.
A kind of 3. electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
In described cathode tube(3)Barrel on offer multiple elongated holes, the diameter parallel of the length direction of elongated hole is in cathode tube (3)Axis;Cathode tube(3)Barrel on, be also provided with multiple elongated holes in the symmetrical side of each elongated hole, correspond to two-by-two same Axle.
4. a kind of electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode according to claim 1, its difference are:
Chuck assembly(5)Mainly by:First pressing plate(12), the second pressing plate(13)Brushed with annular(14)Form;
First pressing plate(12)With the second pressing plate(13)Clamp annular brush(14), three is concentric;
Multiple cathode loops(4)Centre bore socket cathode tube(3)Outer cylinder, be fixedly connected;Multiple chuck assemblies(5)Center Borehole jack connects cathode tube(3)Outer cylinder, gap coordinate;Each chuck assembly(5)Annular brush(14)Side is to a cathode loop (4);
Interior bar(9)Left part insert cathode tube(3)Cylinder in, multiple chuck assemblies(5)Pass through cathode tube(3)Elongated hole on wall with Interior bar(9)It is fixedly connected;Pull interior bar(9)Drive multiple chuck assemblies(5)In cathode tube(3)Axial direction slide;
Spring(7)Entangle interior bar(9), spring(7)One end prop up cathode tube(3)Right-hand member, spring(7)The other end prop up in Bar(9)The first face(10);
Multiple chuck assemblies(5)In cathode tube(3)Axial direction slide to the left, multiple chuck assemblies(5)Annular brush(14) Encase multiple cathode loops(4)On tapered thorn;
Block(8)Positioned at interior bar(9)Right side, interior bar(9)Right side and block(8)Left end it is corresponding.
CN201720810350.3U 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode Active CN206911574U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720810350.3U CN206911574U (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode

Publications (1)

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CN206911574U true CN206911574U (en) 2018-01-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107199122A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-26 辽宁国泰众欣环保科技有限公司 A kind of band cleans the electrostatic precipitation unit of anode and cathode
WO2020083207A1 (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-30 上海必修福企业管理有限公司 Exhaust gas processing system and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107199122A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-26 辽宁国泰众欣环保科技有限公司 A kind of band cleans the electrostatic precipitation unit of anode and cathode
CN107199122B (en) * 2017-07-06 2019-04-12 辽宁国泰众欣环保科技有限公司 A kind of electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode
WO2020083207A1 (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-30 上海必修福企业管理有限公司 Exhaust gas processing system and method

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