CN206906411U - A kind of instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive - Google Patents

A kind of instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206906411U
CN206906411U CN201720908075.9U CN201720908075U CN206906411U CN 206906411 U CN206906411 U CN 206906411U CN 201720908075 U CN201720908075 U CN 201720908075U CN 206906411 U CN206906411 U CN 206906411U
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China
Prior art keywords
detonator
explosive
instrument
trigger
explosion velocity
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CN201720908075.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李亮亮
王光峰
张天雷
余军
彭韬
余嘉
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Hunan Western Civil Explosive Co Ltd Thunder
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Hunan Western Civil Explosive Co Ltd Thunder
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive, including detonator, the bottom of the detonator is welded with fixed seat, the left end of the detonator is threaded with end cap, and the surface inserting of end cap has trigger, the inside left end of the detonator is placed with the explosive body being connected with trigger, the electro-optical probes sensor that detonator is stretched into bottom is inlaid with the top of the detonator, the signal output part of the electro-optical probes sensor is fixedly connected with crystal oscillator timer by wire, the output end of the crystal oscillator timer and the input of trigger are electrically connected with PLC by wire and control electronic box.The apparatus structure designs advantages of simple, and easy to operate, safety and stability, measuring accuracy is high, and design cost is low, can not only once measure multi-group data, and the continuous detonation velocity that can be surveyed in the whole detonation process of explosive, applied widely, is advantageous to popularize.

Description

A kind of instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive
Technical field
The utility model belongs to explosion velocity of explosive technical field, and in particular to a kind of instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive.
Background technology
To meet social production and resident living demand, China is in the great development rank of infrastructure construction at this stage Section, commercial explosive are widely used in each construction unit.The accurate measurement problem of job site explosion velocity of explosive is badly in need of solution Certainly.At present, civil explosive industry is to the measure device of Detonation Velocity for Industrial Explosives, mainly have high-speed motion picture camera, oscillograph, time-measuring gauge, lead it is quick-fried The simple measuring device such as rope and detonator.High-speed motion picture camera and oscillograph precision are high, but equipment is expensive, is used for laboratory explosion velocity Measure, does not possess economic and practical.Time-measuring gauge precision is high, but cumbersome, is not suitable for job site and uses, and is unfavorable for extensive Popularize.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive, including Detonator, the bottom of the detonator are welded with fixed seat, and the left end of the detonator is threaded with end cap, and the table of end cap Face is inlaid with trigger, and the inside left end of the detonator is placed with the explosive body being connected with trigger, the detonator Top is inlaid with the electro-optical probes sensor that detonator is stretched into bottom, and the signal output part of the electro-optical probes sensor is by leading Line is fixedly connected with crystal oscillator timer, and the output end of the crystal oscillator timer and the input of trigger are electrically connected with by wire There is PLC to control electronic box.
Preferably, the detonator is body made of almag, and the surface of detonator is cased with explosion-resistant enclosure.
Preferably, the top of the fixed seat is located at the front and back end of detonator and is equipped with threaded mounting hole.
Preferably, electric cap is connected with by exploding wire between the trigger and explosive body.
Preferably, the electro-optical probes sensor is equidistant at least provided with three groups, and the outer sheath of electro-optical probes sensor There is protection network.
Preferably, the surface inserting of the PLC controls electronic box has LED display, and A/ is contained in the inside of PLC control electronic boxs D converters and data storage.
Technique effect of the present utility model and advantage:The instrument of the measurement explosion velocity of explosive, structure design advantages of simple, operation Convenient, safety and stability, measuring accuracy is high, and design cost is low, can not only once measure multi-group data, and it is whole to survey explosive Continuous detonation velocity in detonation process, it is applied widely, be advantageous to popularize.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model detonator;
Fig. 3 is circuit module schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:1 detonator, 2 fixed seats, 3 end caps, 4 triggers, 5 explosive bodies, 6 electro-optical probes sensors, 7 crystal oscillator meters When device, 8 PLC control electronic box.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model provides a kind of instrument of measurement explosion velocity of explosive as Figure 1-3, including detonator 1, described The bottom of detonator 1 is welded with fixed seat 2, and the left end of the detonator 1 is threaded with end cap 3, and the surface inserting of end cap 3 There is trigger 4, the inside left end of the detonator 1 is placed with the explosive body 5 being connected with trigger 4, the top of the detonator 1 Portion is inlaid with the electro-optical probes sensor 6 that detonator 1 is stretched into bottom, and the signal output part of the electro-optical probes sensor 6 passes through Wire is fixedly connected with crystal oscillator timer 7, the output end of the crystal oscillator timer 7 and the input of trigger 4 and passes through wire electricity Property be connected with PLC control electronic box 8.
Specifically, the detonator 1 is body made of almag, and the surface of detonator 1 is cased with explosion-resistant enclosure.Can Effectively to reduce injury of the blast to surrounding when explosion velocity is measured.
Specifically, the front and back end that the top of the fixed seat 2 is located at detonator 1 is equipped with threaded mounting hole.It is easy to lead quick-fried The fixation of pipe 1, improve the stability of measurement explosion velocity.
Specifically, electric cap is connected with by exploding wire between the trigger 4 and explosive body 5.Improve ignition charge The safety and stability that body 5 operates.
Specifically, the electro-optical probes sensor 6 is equidistant at least provided with three groups, and the outside of electro-optical probes sensor 6 It is cased with protection network.With multimetering, the accuracy of measurement can be improved.
Specifically, the surface inserting of the PLC controls electronic box 8 has LED display, and the inside of PLC control electronic boxs 8 is contained A/D converter and data storage.Can blast explosion velocity that very Mr. directly perceived surveys.
The instrument of the measurement explosion velocity of explosive, structure design advantages of simple, easy to operate, safety and stability, measuring accuracy is high, Design cost is low, can not only once measure multi-group data, and the continuous detonation velocity that can be surveyed in the whole detonation process of explosive, is applicable model Enclose extensively, be advantageous to popularize.
Finally it should be noted that:Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part technical characteristic Progress equivalent substitution, all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., It should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive, including detonator (1), it is characterised in that:The bottom welding of the detonator (1) There is fixed seat (2), the left end of the detonator (1) is threaded with end cap (3), and the surface inserting of end cap (3) has trigger (4), the inside left end of the detonator (1) is placed with the explosive body (5) being connected with trigger (4), the detonator (1) Top is inlaid with the electro-optical probes sensor (6) that detonator (1) is stretched into bottom, and the signal of the electro-optical probes sensor (6) is defeated Go out end and crystal oscillator timer (7) be fixedly connected with by wire, the output end of the crystal oscillator timer (7) and trigger (4) it is defeated Enter end and PLC control electronic boxs (8) are electrically connected with by wire.
A kind of 2. instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detonator (1) is aluminium Body made of magnesium alloy, and the surface of detonator (1) is cased with explosion-resistant enclosure.
A kind of 3. instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the fixed seat (2) The front and back end that portion is located at detonator (1) is equipped with threaded mounting hole.
A kind of 4. instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The trigger (4) is with frying Electric cap is connected with by exploding wire between medicine body (5).
A kind of 5. instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electro-optical probes sensor (6) it is equidistant at least provided with three groups, and it is cased with protection network on the outside of electro-optical probes sensor (6).
A kind of 6. instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The PLC control electronic boxs (8) Surface inserting have a LED display, and A/D converter and data storage are contained in the inside of PLC control electronic boxs (8).
CN201720908075.9U 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive Active CN206906411U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720908075.9U CN206906411U (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720908075.9U CN206906411U (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of instrument for measuring explosion velocity of explosive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206906411U true CN206906411U (en) 2018-01-19

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CN (1) CN206906411U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108519494A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-11 安徽理工大学 A kind of multistage laser method for surveying explosive charge acceleration and speed
CN109458888A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-03-12 安徽理工大学 A kind of device converting detonator detonation wave to current forms expression
CN114777586A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-22 中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所 Detonator fixing device convenient to adjust detection area

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108519494A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-11 安徽理工大学 A kind of multistage laser method for surveying explosive charge acceleration and speed
CN109458888A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-03-12 安徽理工大学 A kind of device converting detonator detonation wave to current forms expression
CN114777586A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-22 中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所 Detonator fixing device convenient to adjust detection area

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