CN206905879U - A kind of separate type Natural Frequency of Blade detection means - Google Patents

A kind of separate type Natural Frequency of Blade detection means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206905879U
CN206905879U CN201720320013.6U CN201720320013U CN206905879U CN 206905879 U CN206905879 U CN 206905879U CN 201720320013 U CN201720320013 U CN 201720320013U CN 206905879 U CN206905879 U CN 206905879U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
fixture
power amplifier
shake table
natural frequency
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720320013.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
艾延廷
许鹭
王志
田晶
张凤玲
杨策
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Aerospace University
Original Assignee
Shenyang Aerospace University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Aerospace University filed Critical Shenyang Aerospace University
Priority to CN201720320013.6U priority Critical patent/CN206905879U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206905879U publication Critical patent/CN206905879U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of separate type Natural Frequency of Blade detection means, belong to device for detecting inherent frequency field, including shake table, fixture is provided with wherein on the shake table, acceleration sensor is provided with the fixture, blade is clamped with the fixture, velocity sensor is provided with the surface of the vane nose, vibration test controller is arranged with the periphery of the shake table, PC and power amplifier, the vibration tester respectively with PC, power amplifier, velocity sensor connects with the sensor accelerated, the power amplifier is connected with display panel, the utility model acceleration transducer and blade are contactless, therefore when detecting the intrinsic frequency of blade, acceleration transducer is eliminated to disturb to caused by blade, and then improve the Detection results of Natural Frequency of Blade.

Description

A kind of separate type Natural Frequency of Blade detection means
Technical field
A kind of device for detecting inherent frequency is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of separate type Natural Frequency of Blade detection dress Put.
Background technology
Rotor blade is one of key components and parts of aero-engine, to the overall performance particularly security of engine and Reliability effect is great.Rotor blade quantity is more, condition of work is severe, when not only rotating at a high speed the centrifugal load born it is big, Tip speed is high, and under the complex work environment of multi- scenarios method such as airflow field, pressure field, sound field, temperature field, causes it It is quiet, dynamic stress is horizontal higher, tend to produce high cycles fatigue crackle because of vibration or even fracture, cause major accident. According to statistics, blade vibration failure constitutes about 1/3rd of aero-engine structure class failure, crackle, the blade such as fracture therefore Barrier is mostly caused by blade vibration, will be caused when the frequency of forced vibration and the identical intrinsic frequency of blade altogether Shake and cause blade damage, therefore the intrinsic frequency of pilot blade free vibration is just particularly important.
The measuring technology of traditional test test system belongs to contact type measurement, and wherein acceleration transducer is directly installed on On blade, the acceleration information of blade is gathered to measure the first natural frequency of blade by the vibration of blade.This test The method of testing of system, because the quality of acceleration transducer influences, and measurement object leaflet tablet quality is also small, causes to measure Acceleration have very big error, have a strong impact on the accuracy of test result
Utility model content
Technical assignment of the present utility model is to be directed to above the deficiencies in the prior art, and it is intrinsic to provide a kind of separate type blade Frequency detecting device.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of separate type Natural Frequency of Blade detection Device, including shake table, wherein being provided with fixture on the shake table, acceleration sensor is provided with the fixture, described Blade is clamped with fixture, velocity sensor is provided with the surface of the vane nose, sets up separately in the periphery of the shake table There are vibration test controller, PC and power amplifier, the vibration tester passes with PC, power amplifier, speed respectively Sensor connects with the sensor accelerated, and the power amplifier is connected with display panel.
The advantages of the utility model:
(1) performance indications are excellent, fully meet the dither test request of vanelets;
(2) laser vibration measurer used in this experiment belongs to non-contact measurement, and no additional mass influences to tie measurement Fruit, so as to greatly improve signal to noise ratio, make measured value more accurate;
(3) basis shows with research institute and business tie-up project testing result, and this system has collocation rationally, test side Just, the series of advantages such as frequency fluctuation is small.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
1 shake table, 2 fixtures, 3 vibration testers, 4 power amplifiers, 5 blades, 6 velocity sensors, 7 accelerate Sensor, 8 PCs, 9 display panels.
Embodiment
The utility model is described below with reference to Figure of description.
As illustrated, a kind of separate type Natural Frequency of Blade detection means, including shake table 1, wherein in the shake table 1 Fixture 2 is provided with, acceleration sensor 7 is provided with the fixture 2, blade 5 is clamped with the fixture 2, in the blade 5 The surface of front end is provided with velocity sensor 6, and vibration test controller 3, the and of PC 8 are arranged with the periphery of the shake table 1 Power amplifier 4, the vibration tester 3 respectively with PC 8, power amplifier 4, velocity sensor 6 and accelerate sensor 7 Connection, the power amplifier 4 are connected with display panel 9.
Vibration velocity of this experiment using laser vibration measurer using laser doppler principle measurement blade, belongs to non-and connects Touch measures.
Non-contact measurement is application of the Doppler effect in blade testing field.Doppler effect is i.e. when wave source is towards connecing When receiving device movement, the ripple transmitted between wave source and receiver will change, and wavelength shortens, frequency rise;Conversely, when wave source is carried on the back When receiver movement, the wavelength of the ripple transmitted between wave source and receiver will be elongated, and frequency can reduce.When vertical incidence phase Doppler's frequency of dry laser light wave
IfD
Rate has following relational expression with testee vibration velocity V and wavelength X:
It follows that laser-Doppler vibration measuring principle be namely based on measurement it is anti-from body surface tiny area
IfD
The Doppler frequency for the coherent laser light wave being emitted back towards, and then determine the vibration velocity V of the measuring point.Finally speed is passed In sensor signal input PC, the intrinsic frequency of blade is calculated.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is every The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or be directly or indirectly used in Other related technical areas, similarly it is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of separate type Natural Frequency of Blade detection means, including shake table, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the shake table Fixture, acceleration sensor is provided with the fixture, blade is clamped with the fixture, in the surface of the vane nose Provided with velocity sensor, vibration test controller, PC and power amplifier are arranged with the periphery of the shake table, it is described to shake Dynamic test instrument is connected with PC, power amplifier, velocity sensor and the sensor of acceleration respectively, the power amplifier connection There is display panel.
CN201720320013.6U 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of separate type Natural Frequency of Blade detection means Expired - Fee Related CN206905879U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720320013.6U CN206905879U (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of separate type Natural Frequency of Blade detection means

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720320013.6U CN206905879U (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of separate type Natural Frequency of Blade detection means

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206905879U true CN206905879U (en) 2018-01-19

Family

ID=61295665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720320013.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206905879U (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of separate type Natural Frequency of Blade detection means

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206905879U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108593230A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-09-28 西北工业大学 A kind of Natural Frequency of Blade Auto-Test System
CN109374123A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-02-22 蚌埠学院 A kind of large scale equipment intrinsic frequency measuring device
CN109531059A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-29 重庆三友机器制造有限责任公司 A kind of braking disc manufacturing method
CN109590751A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-04-09 重庆三友机器制造有限责任公司 A kind of brake disc manufacture system
CN109855829A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-06-07 大连海事大学 Dynamic power machine blade vibration characteristic research experiment device
CN110220662A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-10 湖南南方通用航空发动机有限公司 A kind of test method of blade high frequency static frequency

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108593230A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-09-28 西北工业大学 A kind of Natural Frequency of Blade Auto-Test System
CN109531059A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-29 重庆三友机器制造有限责任公司 A kind of braking disc manufacturing method
CN109590751A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-04-09 重庆三友机器制造有限责任公司 A kind of brake disc manufacture system
CN109590751B (en) * 2018-11-13 2023-03-07 重庆三友机器制造有限责任公司 Brake disc manufacturing system
CN109531059B (en) * 2018-11-13 2023-03-10 重庆三友机器制造有限责任公司 Manufacturing method of brake disc
CN109374123A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-02-22 蚌埠学院 A kind of large scale equipment intrinsic frequency measuring device
CN109855829A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-06-07 大连海事大学 Dynamic power machine blade vibration characteristic research experiment device
CN110220662A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-10 湖南南方通用航空发动机有限公司 A kind of test method of blade high frequency static frequency

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Granted publication date: 20180119

Termination date: 20190330